JP7111730B2 - ヒドロキシケイ皮酸誘導体、その方法および使用 - Google Patents
ヒドロキシケイ皮酸誘導体、その方法および使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7111730B2 JP7111730B2 JP2019541900A JP2019541900A JP7111730B2 JP 7111730 B2 JP7111730 B2 JP 7111730B2 JP 2019541900 A JP2019541900 A JP 2019541900A JP 2019541900 A JP2019541900 A JP 2019541900A JP 7111730 B2 JP7111730 B2 JP 7111730B2
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- antioxcin
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Description
または薬剤的に許容できる塩、溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、立体異性体の開発に関し、式中、
R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、およびR8は、互いに独立して選択され、
R1、R2、R3、R4、およびR5は、H、ハロゲン、ヒドロキシル、メチル、メトキシル、アミノ、カルボン酸、またはニトロ基から選択され、
R6、R7、R8は、アルキル鎖、アルケニル鎖、アルキニル鎖、置換型アリール、または環であり、
R6とR7との間の結合は、単結合、二重結合、または三重結合であり、
但し、R6とR7との間の結合が二重結合である場合、R3=R2はOHとは異なり、R1=R4はHとは異なり、R6=R7はメチルとは異なり、
Z-は陰イオンである。
a)それぞれがC1~C6-アルキル、C1~C6-アルコキシ、COOH;C1~C6-アルキルで1回もしくは2回置換されていてもよいCONH2;SO3H、アミノ、チオール、ヒドロキシル、ニトロ、シアノ、フルオロ、クロロ、ブロモ、ヨード、CF3、もしくはOCF3で1回もしくは数回置換されていてもよい、
C1~C6-アルキル、C3~C8-シクロアルキル、C6~C10-アリール、C6~C10-アリール-C1~C8-アルキル、C1~C6-アルコキシ、C6~C10-アリールオキシ、C6~C10-アリール-C1~C8-アルコキシ、ヒドロキシル、CO2H、C1~C6-アルコキシカルボニル、C6~C10-アリールオキシカルボニル、C6~C10-アリール-C1~C8-アルコキシカルボニル、C1~C6-アルキルカルボニル、C6~C10-アリールカルボニル、C6~C10-アリール-C1~C8-アルキルカルボニル、C1~C6-アルキルカルボキシ、C6~C10-アリールカルボキシ、C1~C6-アルキルメルカプチル(alkylmercaptyl)、C6~C10-アリールメルカプチル(arylmercaptyl)、C1~C6-アルキルメルカプトカルボニル、C3~C8-シクロアルキルメルカプトカルボニル、C6~C10-アリールメルカプトカルボニル、C1~C6-アルキルメルカプトカルボキシ、C6~C10-アリールメルカプトカルボキシ、C1~C6-アルキルスルホニル、C6~C10-アリールスルホニル、C1~C6-アルキルスルホキシ、C6~C10-アリールスルホキシ;
ここで、これらの任意選択の置換基のいくつかが組み合わされて、アンネレーションされた飽和、不飽和、もしくは芳香族のホモもしくはヘテロ環系を形成してもよい;または
b)C1~C6-アルキル、C1~C6-アルコキシ、COOH;1回もしくは2回置換されていてもよいCONH2で1回もしくは数回置換されていてもよい飽和、不飽和、もしくは芳香族のヘテロ環
で1回または数回置換されていてもよい、アルカン-アリール置換型、アルケン-アリール置換型、またはアルキン-アリール置換型、好ましくはC6~C10-アリール、好ましくはフェニル;ベンジル、フェネチル、フェンプロピル、フェンブチル、またはフェンヘキシルであり得る。
一実施形態において、および一例として、数種のケイ皮酸親油性カチオン性抗酸化剤(AntiOxCIN)の開発のための合成戦略が図1に示されている。この例において、出発物質として使用したジトリメトキシケイ皮酸(1)またはトリメトキシケイ皮酸(2)を、アミド化反応によって、可変長を有する適当な二官能化アルキルスペーサーに結合した(ケイ皮酸誘導体3~8)。次いで、誘導体のアルコール官能基を脱離基(-OSO2CH3)で活性化して、ケイ皮酸誘導体9~14を得た。その後、末端基をトリフェニルホスフィン(PPh3)との求核置換反応により置換して、古典的な反応またはマイクロ波を利用する反応を通じてトリフェニルホスホニウムカチオン15~20を得た。マイクロ波放射の使用は、環境への配慮を増した方法でAntiOxCIN前駆体を得ることを可能にする。古典的な反応には18時間必要であったこととは対照的に、反応時間は1時間30分であった。最後に、AntiOxCIN(AntiOxCIN2~AntiOxCIN7)を三臭化ホウ素(BBr3)溶液を用いる脱メチル化反応により得た。
Claims (22)
- 化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体であって、前記化合物が(E)-(6-(3-(3,4-ジヒドロキシフェニル)プロパ-2-エンアミド)ヘキシル)トリフェニルホスホニウムメタンスルホネート、(E)-(6-(3-(3,4,5-トリヒドロキシフェニル)プロパ-2-エンアミド)ヘキシル)トリフェニルホスホニウムメタンスルホネート、(E)-(8-(3-(3,4,5-トリヒドロキシフェニル)アクリルアミド)オクチル)トリフェニルホスホニウムメタンスルホネート、(E)-(10-(3-(3,4,5-トリヒドロキシフェニル)アクリルアミド)デシル)トリフェニルホスホニウムメタンスルホネート、(E)-(8-(3-(3,4-ジヒドロキシフェニル)アクリルアミド)オクチル)トリフェニルホスホニウムメタンスルホネート、または(E)-(10-(3-(3,4-ジヒドロキシフェニル)アクリルアミド)デシル)トリフェニルホスホニウムメタンスルホネートである、化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- 医学または獣医学における使用のための請求項1に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- ミトコンドリアの形態およびOXPHOS酵素の発現のうちのいずれか一つの調節における使用のための請求項1または2に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- ミトコンドリア障害に関連する症状、またはミトコンドリア機能不全もしくはミトコンドリア疾患に関連する状態に関連する症状の治療、または予防、または抑制における使用のための請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- 前記ミトコンドリア障害が、ミオクローヌスてんかん;赤色ぼろ線維を伴うミオクローヌスてんかん;レーバー遺伝性視神経萎縮症;神経性薄弱運動失調網膜色素変性症(neuropathy ataxia and retinitis pigmentosa);ミトコンドリアミオパチー、脳症、ラクトアシドーシス、脳卒中;リー症候群;リー様症候群(Leigh-like syndrome);優性視神経萎縮症;カーンズ-セイヤー症候群;母性遺伝性糖尿病および難聴;アルパーズ-フッテンロッハー症候群;運動失調ニューロパシースペクトラム;慢性進行性外眼筋麻痺;ピアソン症候群;ミトコンドリア神経胃腸管性脳症(Mitochondrial Neuro- Gastro-Intestinal Encephalopathy);センガーズ症候群(Sengers syndrome);リー様症候群(Leigh-like syndrome)の3-メチルグルタコン酸尿症、感音難聴、脳症、および神経放射線学的所見;ミオパチー;ミトコンドリアミオパチー;心筋症;および脳筋症、複合IV surfeitタンパク質欠損による欠損リー症候群;ピルビン酸酸化およびATPプラスPCr産生率の妨害を含む、これまでに解決されていない遺伝的欠陥を伴う単独または複合OXPHOS欠損からなる群から選択される障害である、請求項3または4に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- 前記ミトコンドリア機能不全に関連する状態が、フリードライヒ運動失調症;尿細管性アシドーシス;パーキンソン病;アルツハイマー病;筋萎縮性側索硬化症;ハンチントン病;広汎性発達障害;聴力損失;難聴;糖尿病;老化;およびミトコンドリア機能を妨害する薬物副作用からなる群から選択される状態である、請求項3または4に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- 神経変性疾患、異常増殖、腎臓疾患、強皮症、肝臓鉄過剰症、肝臓銅過剰症、脱毛症、ヒト不妊症、急性膵炎、線維筋痛症、またはミトコンドリア疾患の治療、予防、または抑制における使用のための請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- 非アルコール性脂肪性肝疾患群、すなわち非アルコール性脂肪性肝疾患、非アルコール性脂肪性肝炎、または肝硬変の治療における使用のための請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- 前記異常増殖疾患が、癌、特に、基底細胞癌、骨癌、腸癌、脳癌、乳癌、子宮頸癌、白血病、肝臓癌、肺癌、リンパ腫、黒色腫、卵巣癌、膵臓癌、前立腺癌、甲状腺癌、または胆道癌である、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- 腎臓疾患、すなわち腎不全における使用のための請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- 筋萎縮性側索硬化症における使用のための請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- 抗菌薬として、化粧品用活性成分、またはサプリメント、または機能性食品として、または抗しわスキンケア製品として、または多能性細胞培養物の維持において、細胞培養のための補充物としての使用のための請求項1~11のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- 殺菌薬としての使用のための請求項12に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- アンチエイジングにおける化粧品用活性成分、またはサプリメント、または機能性食品としての使用のための請求項12に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- 増殖培地化合物としての使用のための請求項12に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- 身体運動後の筋肉回復のための使用またはイメージング研究におけるプローブとしての使用のための請求項1~15のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
いずれか一項に記載の化合物。 - ミトコンドリアイメージング研究をモニタリングするためのプローブとして使用のための請求項16に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体。
- 請求項1~16のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体および薬剤的に許容できる担体、アジュバント、賦形剤、希釈剤、またはそれらの混合物を含む医薬組成物。
- 前記薬剤的に許容できる担体が、以下のリスト:食塩水、アラビアゴム、ゼラチン、デンプン糊、タルク、ケラチン、コロイドシリカ、尿素、またはそれらの混合物から選択され、前記アジュバントが、以下のリスト:水中油型エマルジョンアジュバント、アルミニウムアジュバント、TLR-4リガンド、サポニン、およびそれらの混合物から選択され、前記賦形剤が、以下のリスト:グルコース、ラクトース、スクロース、グリセロールモノステアレート、塩化ナトリウム、グリセロール、プロピレン、グリコール、水、エタノール、またはそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項18に記載の医薬組成物。
- 神経変性疾患、非アルコール性脂肪性肝疾患、異常増殖、腎臓疾患、強皮症、肝臓鉄過剰症、肝臓銅過剰症、脱毛症、ヒト不妊症、急性膵炎、または線維筋痛症の治療または予防のための方法における使用のための請求項18または19に記載の医薬組成物であって、一日量で投与される前記医薬組成物。
- 一日量が20mg/日または10mg/日である、請求項18~20のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 請求項1~17のいずれか一項に記載の化合物、またはその薬剤的に許容できる溶媒和物、水和物、互変異性体、もしくは立体異性体または請求項18~21のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物を含むナノ担体またはリポソーム。
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