JP7013037B2 - 反応拘束サスペンションを有する3つ以上のチルティング車輪を有する車両 - Google Patents
反応拘束サスペンションを有する3つ以上のチルティング車輪を有する車両 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7013037B2 JP7013037B2 JP2019521521A JP2019521521A JP7013037B2 JP 7013037 B2 JP7013037 B2 JP 7013037B2 JP 2019521521 A JP2019521521 A JP 2019521521A JP 2019521521 A JP2019521521 A JP 2019521521A JP 7013037 B2 JP7013037 B2 JP 7013037B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- section
- pin
- polygonal cross
- swivel arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
- B62K5/10—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels with means for inwardly inclining the vehicle body on bends
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/22—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having rubber springs only
- B60G11/225—Neidhart type rubber springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
- B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
- B62K5/02—Tricycles
- B62K5/027—Motorcycles with three wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
- B62K5/02—Tricycles
- B62K5/05—Tricycles characterised by a single rear wheel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
- B62K5/08—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels with steering devices acting on two or more wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62L—BRAKES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES
- B62L1/00—Brakes; Arrangements thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/40—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
- B60G2200/44—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions steerable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/14—Plastic spring, e.g. rubber
- B60G2202/142—Plastic spring, e.g. rubber subjected to shear, e.g. Neidhart type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
- B60G2300/12—Cycles; Motorcycles
- B60G2300/122—Trikes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
- B60G2300/45—Rolling frame vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
- B62K2005/001—Suspension details for cycles with three or more main road wheels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT102016000071538A IT201600071538A1 (it) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | Veicolo a tre o piu' ruote basculanti, con sospensione a vincolo reattivo. |
| IT102016000071538 | 2016-07-08 | ||
| PCT/IB2017/054107 WO2018007992A1 (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2017-07-07 | Vehicle having three or more tilting wheels with reactive constraint suspension |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2019525870A JP2019525870A (ja) | 2019-09-12 |
| JP2019525870A5 JP2019525870A5 (enExample) | 2020-08-13 |
| JP7013037B2 true JP7013037B2 (ja) | 2022-01-31 |
Family
ID=57610054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019521521A Active JP7013037B2 (ja) | 2016-07-08 | 2017-07-07 | 反応拘束サスペンションを有する3つ以上のチルティング車輪を有する車両 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11084549B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3481708B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP7013037B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN109476355B (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA3029767A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2836778T3 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT201600071538A1 (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY194880A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI680905B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2018007992A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106218782B (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2020-02-14 | 浙江朗翔实业有限公司 | 一种倒三轮支撑结构 |
| WO2020160248A1 (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-06 | DRiV Automotive Inc. | Monolithic suspension module |
| IT201900005556A1 (it) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-10-10 | Piaggio & C Spa | Motoveicolo rollante con dispositivo di blocco del rollio |
| CZ309350B6 (cs) * | 2020-04-17 | 2022-09-21 | Marján Jiří Ing., Ph.D. | Odpružený náboj kola |
| CN111572693A (zh) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-08-25 | 厦门理工学院 | 一种三轮车平衡悬架和三轮车 |
| US11981394B2 (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2024-05-14 | Genev Limited | Coupled steering tilting and embedded independent suspension swing arm system for multi-wheeled personal mobility vehicles |
| CN114194289A (zh) * | 2020-09-17 | 2022-03-18 | 深圳市皓颢智能科技有限公司 | 一种双轮联动机构 |
| GR1010175B (el) * | 2020-12-15 | 2022-02-15 | Κωνσταντινος Νικολαου Συμελιδης | Συστημα πλαγιασματος και αναρτησης για τρικυκλο με χρηση διαφορικου |
| DE102020135144A1 (de) | 2020-12-30 | 2022-06-30 | Fiil Bikes Limited | Feder-Dämpfer-Einheit |
| WO2022248016A1 (de) * | 2021-05-25 | 2022-12-01 | Fiil Bikes Limited | Vorderachse für ein fahrrad |
| TWI796766B (zh) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-21 | 三陽工業股份有限公司 | 前兩輪車輛 |
| IT202300012462A1 (it) | 2023-06-16 | 2024-12-16 | Fabio PUGLIA | Veicolo a ruote basculanti e rispettivo sistema di allineamento verticale |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2307668A1 (fr) * | 1975-04-15 | 1976-11-12 | Guerbet Francois | Systeme de suspension pour vehicule |
| JPS5326044A (en) * | 1976-08-24 | 1978-03-10 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Threeewheel motor cycle |
| JPS5529604A (en) * | 1978-08-17 | 1980-03-03 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Automatic threeewheeler |
| JPS644588A (en) * | 1987-06-26 | 1989-01-09 | Kenichi Masuhara | Suspension system for car |
| US4903857A (en) * | 1988-10-18 | 1990-02-27 | Klopfenstein King L | Leaning vehicle with centrifugal force compensation |
| GB0029136D0 (en) | 2000-11-29 | 2001-01-10 | Shotter Nicholas R | Motorcycle-type vehicle |
| JP4108389B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-05 | 2008-06-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 揺動機構付き3輪車 |
| US7287621B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2007-10-30 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicular power transmission mechanism |
| US20080116660A1 (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2008-05-22 | Kevin Nicholls | Elastomeric Wheelchair Suspension |
| US7591337B2 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2009-09-22 | Harley-Davidson Motor Company Group, LLC | Leaning suspension mechanics |
| DE602006013400D1 (de) | 2006-01-27 | 2010-05-20 | Fondazione Torino Wireless | Seitlich neigbares Fahrzeug |
| WO2007127783A1 (en) | 2006-04-26 | 2007-11-08 | Vectrix Corporation | Vehicle with lockable tilt system |
| EP1870269B1 (en) | 2006-06-23 | 2008-09-17 | Fondazione Torino Wireless | A suspension tilting module for a wheeled vehicle and a wheeled vehicle equipped with said suspension tilting module |
| WO2009154670A2 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-12-23 | Steven Patmont | Wheelchair having torsion-acting shock absorption and detachable drivetrain |
| US8413295B2 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2013-04-09 | Glenn Campbell | Caster wheel system |
| WO2014201463A2 (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-18 | Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. | Leaning vehicle |
| CN203818974U (zh) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-09-10 | 丛玉利 | 新型车辆悬架机构及其车辆 |
| US9039018B1 (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-05-26 | Chung-Chuan LIN | Four-wheel independent suspension system for an electric wheelchair |
| US9193240B2 (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-11-24 | Chung-Chuan LIN | Damping assembly for a front-wheel independent suspension of a four-wheel mobility scooter |
-
2016
- 2016-07-08 IT IT102016000071538A patent/IT201600071538A1/it unknown
-
2017
- 2017-07-07 CA CA3029767A patent/CA3029767A1/en active Pending
- 2017-07-07 TW TW106122863A patent/TWI680905B/zh active
- 2017-07-07 EP EP17746195.1A patent/EP3481708B1/en active Active
- 2017-07-07 MY MYPI2019000003A patent/MY194880A/en unknown
- 2017-07-07 JP JP2019521521A patent/JP7013037B2/ja active Active
- 2017-07-07 WO PCT/IB2017/054107 patent/WO2018007992A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-07-07 CN CN201780042370.3A patent/CN109476355B/zh active Active
- 2017-07-07 ES ES17746195T patent/ES2836778T3/es active Active
- 2017-07-07 US US16/315,666 patent/US11084549B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2019525870A (ja) | 2019-09-12 |
| MY194880A (en) | 2022-12-21 |
| TWI680905B (zh) | 2020-01-01 |
| IT201600071538A1 (it) | 2018-01-08 |
| ES2836778T3 (es) | 2021-06-28 |
| CA3029767A1 (en) | 2018-01-11 |
| CN109476355B (zh) | 2021-08-06 |
| TW201806818A (zh) | 2018-03-01 |
| US20190176921A1 (en) | 2019-06-13 |
| US11084549B2 (en) | 2021-08-10 |
| WO2018007992A1 (en) | 2018-01-11 |
| EP3481708B1 (en) | 2020-09-16 |
| CN109476355A (zh) | 2019-03-15 |
| EP3481708A1 (en) | 2019-05-15 |
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