JP7005773B2 - トルク伝達および機械的操作を伴う高関節運動リストアセンブリを含むロボット手術器具 - Google Patents
トルク伝達および機械的操作を伴う高関節運動リストアセンブリを含むロボット手術器具 Download PDFInfo
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- A61B34/30—Surgical robots
- A61B34/35—Surgical robots for telesurgery
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/068—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
- A61B17/072—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying a row of staples in a single action, e.g. the staples being applied simultaneously
- A61B17/07207—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying a row of staples in a single action, e.g. the staples being applied simultaneously the staples being applied sequentially
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/00234—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for minimally invasive surgery
- A61B2017/00292—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for minimally invasive surgery mounted on or guided by flexible, e.g. catheter-like, means
- A61B2017/003—Steerable
- A61B2017/00305—Constructional details of the flexible means
- A61B2017/00314—Separate linked members
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/00234—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for minimally invasive surgery
- A61B2017/00292—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for minimally invasive surgery mounted on or guided by flexible, e.g. catheter-like, means
- A61B2017/003—Steerable
- A61B2017/00318—Steering mechanisms
- A61B2017/00323—Cables or rods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B2017/00367—Details of actuation of instruments, e.g. relations between pushing buttons, or the like, and activation of the tool, working tip, or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B2017/00367—Details of actuation of instruments, e.g. relations between pushing buttons, or the like, and activation of the tool, working tip, or the like
- A61B2017/00398—Details of actuation of instruments, e.g. relations between pushing buttons, or the like, and activation of the tool, working tip, or the like using powered actuators, e.g. stepper motors, solenoids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B2017/0046—Surgical instruments, devices or methods with a releasable handle; with handle and operating part separable
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B2017/0046—Surgical instruments, devices or methods with a releasable handle; with handle and operating part separable
- A61B2017/00473—Distal part, e.g. tip or head
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B2017/00477—Coupling
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B2017/00681—Aspects not otherwise provided for
- A61B2017/0069—Aspects not otherwise provided for with universal joint, cardan joint
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/068—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
- A61B17/072—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying a row of staples in a single action, e.g. the staples being applied simultaneously
- A61B2017/07214—Stapler heads
- A61B2017/07257—Stapler heads characterised by its anvil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/068—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
- A61B17/072—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying a row of staples in a single action, e.g. the staples being applied simultaneously
- A61B2017/07214—Stapler heads
- A61B2017/07271—Stapler heads characterised by its cartridge
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/28—Surgical forceps
- A61B17/29—Forceps for use in minimally invasive surgery
- A61B2017/2926—Details of heads or jaws
- A61B2017/2927—Details of heads or jaws the angular position of the head being adjustable with respect to the shaft
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/30—Surgical robots
- A61B2034/302—Surgical robots specifically adapted for manipulations within body cavities, e.g. within abdominal or thoracic cavities
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/30—Surgical robots
- A61B2034/305—Details of wrist mechanisms at distal ends of robotic arms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/30—Surgical robots
- A61B34/37—Leader-follower robots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/70—Manipulators specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/71—Manipulators operated by drive cable mechanisms
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Description
例えば、本願は以下の項目を提供する。
(項目1)
ロボット電気機械手術器具であって、前記ロボット電気機械手術器具は、
筐体と、
縦軸を画定し、前記筐体から遠位に延びている細長いシャフトと、
前記細長いシャフト上で支持されたリストアセンブリであって、前記リストアセンブリは、第2の継手に結合された第1の継手を含む、リストアセンブリと、
前記リストアセンブリに結合されたエンドエフェクタと、
前記リストアセンブリ内で支持された自在継手アセンブリであって、前記自在継手アセンブリは、前記エンドエフェクタの機能を作動させるために回転可能である、自在継手アセンブリと、
前記リストアセンブリに結合された複数のケーブルと
を備え、
前記複数のケーブルは、前記第1および第2の継手を操作し、前記自在継手アセンブリおよび前記リストアセンブリが縦軸に対して関節運動することを可能にするために移動可能である、ロボット電気機械手術器具。
(項目2)
前記第1および第2の継手は、前記縦軸の周りに互いに対して角度変位させられている、項目1に記載のロボット電気機械手術器具。
(項目3)
前記第1および第2の継手の各々は、近位セグメントと遠位セグメントとを有し、前記近位および遠位セグメントは、前記細長いシャフトの前記縦軸に対する前記リストアセンブリの関節運動を促進するための互いに対する移動のために支持されている、項目1に記載のロボット電気機械手術器具。
(項目4)
前記第1の継手の前記近位および遠位セグメントは、互いに回転接触して支持される結合器を含む、項目3に記載のロボット電気機械手術器具。
(項目5)
前記第2の継手の前記近位および遠位セグメントは、互いに回転接触して支持される結合器を含む、項目4に記載のロボット電気機械手術器具。
(項目6)
前記第1の継手の前記近位および遠位セグメントは、第1の対のリンクによって一緒に結合され、前記第2の継手の前記近位および遠位セグメントは、第2の対のリンクによって一緒に結合されている、項目3に記載のロボット電気機械手術器具。
(項目7)
前記リストアセンブリの前記第1の継手は、第1の管状インターフェースによって前記細長いシャフトに結合され、前記リストアセンブリの前記第2の継手は、第2の管状インターフェースによって前記エンドエフェクタに結合されている、項目1に記載のロボット電気機械手術器具。
(項目8)
前記第1の継手は、前記第1の管状インターフェースに回転係止され、前記第2の継手は、前記第2の管状インターフェースに回転係止されている、項目7に記載のロボット電気機械手術器具。
(項目9)
前記第1および第2の継手は、それらを通した中心開口部を画定し、前記中心開口部は、その中に前記自在継手アセンブリを受け取るために位置付けられている、項目1に記載のロボット電気機械手術器具。
(項目10)
前記自在継手アセンブリは、複数の自在継手を含み、前記複数の自在継手のうちの少なくとも2つの自在継手は、前記自在継手アセンブリに沿って縦方向に間隔を置かれた場所に位置付けられている、項目1に記載のロボット電気機械手術器具。
(項目11)
ロボット手術システムであって、前記ロボット手術システムは、
ロボット手術アセンブリと、
前記ロボット手術器具に選択的に搭載される電気機械手術器具と
を備え、
前記手術器具は、
筐体と、
縦軸を画定し、前記筐体からリストアセンブリまで遠位に延びている細長いシャフトであって、前記リストアセンブリは、第2の継手に結合された第1の継手を含む、細長いシャフトと、
前記リストアセンブリを通して延び、複数の自在継手を含む発射アセンブリと、
前記リストアセンブリ上で支持され、前記発射アセンブリに固定されたエンドエフェクタと、
ケーブル駆動アセンブリと
を含み、
前記ケーブル駆動アセンブリは、前記第1および第2の継手を操作し、前記発射アセンブリおよび前記リストアセンブリが前記縦軸に対して関節運動することを可能にするために、前記ロボット手術アセンブリによって作動可能である、ロボット手術システム。
(項目12)
前記第1および第2の継手は、前記縦軸の周りに互いに対して角度変位させられている、項目11に記載のロボット手術システム。
(項目13)
前記第1および第2の継手の各々は、近位セグメントと遠位セグメントとを有し、前記近位および遠位セグメントは、前記細長いシャフトの前記縦軸に対する前記リストアセンブリの関節運動を促進するための互いに対する移動のために支持されている、項目11に記載のロボット手術システム。
(項目14)
前記第1の継手の前記近位および遠位セグメントは、互いに回転接触して支持される結合器を含む、項目13に記載のロボット手術システム。
(項目15)
前記第2の継手の前記近位および遠位セグメントは、互いに回転接触して支持される結合器を含む、項目14に記載のロボット手術システム。
(項目16)
前記第1の継手の前記近位および遠位セグメントは、第1の対のリンクによって一緒に結合され、前記第2の継手の前記近位および遠位セグメントは、第2の対のリンクによって一緒に結合されている、項目13に記載のロボット手術システム。
(項目17)
前記リストアセンブリの前記第1の継手は、第1の管状インターフェースによって前記細長いシャフトに結合され、前記リストアセンブリの前記第2の継手は、第2の管状インターフェースによって前記エンドエフェクタに結合されている、項目11に記載のロボット手術システム。
(項目18)
前記第1の継手は、前記第1の管状インターフェースに回転係止され、前記第2の継手は、前記第2の管状インターフェースに回転係止されている、項目17に記載のロボット手術システム。
(項目19)
前記第1および第2の継手は、それらを通した中心開口部を画定し、前記中心開口部は、その中に前記発射アセンブリを受け取るために位置付けられている、項目11に記載のロボット手術システム。
(項目20)
前記複数の自在継手のうちの少なくとも2つの自在継手は、前記発射アセンブリに沿って縦方向に間隔を置かれた場所に位置付けられている、項目11に記載のロボット手術システム。
Claims (11)
- 電気機械手術器具であって、前記電気機械手術器具は、
筐体と、
縦軸を画定する細長いシャフトであって、前記筐体から遠位に延びている細長いシャフトと、
前記細長いシャフト上で支持されているリストアセンブリであって、前記リストアセンブリは、第2の継手に結合されている第1の継手を含む、リストアセンブリと、
前記リストアセンブリに結合されているエンドエフェクタと、
前記リストアセンブリ内で支持されている自在継手アセンブリであって、前記自在継手アセンブリは、前記エンドエフェクタの機能を作動させるために回転可能であり、前記自在継手アセンブリは、
駆動シャフトと、
前記駆動シャフトから遠位に延びているボールシャフトと、
前記ボールシャフトを回転可能に支持するために前記ボールシャフト上で支持されている第1の軸受と、
前記ボールシャフトの遠位部分に結合されている第1のボール筐体と、
前記第1のボール筐体に結合されている第1の二重ボールシャフトであって、前記第1の二重ボールシャフトを回転可能に支持する第2の軸受を支持する第1の二重ボールシャフトと、
前記第1の二重ボールシャフトの遠位部分に結合されている第2のボール筐体と、
前記第2のボール筐体の遠位部分に結合されている第2の二重ボールシャフトであって、前記第2の二重ボールシャフトを回転可能に支持する第3の軸受を支持する第2の二重ボールシャフトと、
前記第2の二重ボールシャフトの遠位部分上で支持されている駆動結合器と
を含む、自在継手アセンブリと、
前記リストアセンブリに結合されている複数のケーブルであって、前記複数のケーブルは、前記第1の継手および前記第2の継手を操作することにより、前記自在継手アセンブリおよび前記リストアセンブリが前記縦軸に対して関節運動することを可能にするために移動可能である、複数のケーブルと
を備える、電気機械手術器具。 - 前記第1の継手および前記第2の継手は、前記縦軸の周りに互いに対して角度変位させられている、請求項1に記載の電気機械手術器具。
- 前記第1の継手および前記第2の継手のそれぞれは、近位セグメントと遠位セグメントとを有し、前記近位セグメントおよび前記遠位セグメントは、前記細長いシャフトの前記縦軸に対する前記リストアセンブリの関節運動を促進するために互いに対する移動のために支持されている、請求項1に記載の電気機械手術器具。
- 前記第1の継手の前記近位セグメントおよび前記遠位セグメントは、互いに回転接触して支持されている結合器を含む、請求項3に記載の電気機械手術器具。
- 前記第2の継手の前記近位セグメントおよび前記遠位セグメントは、互いに回転接触して支持されている結合器を含む、請求項4に記載の電気機械手術器具。
- 前記第1の継手の前記近位セグメントおよび前記遠位セグメントは、第1の対のリンクによって一緒に結合されており、前記第2の継手の前記近位セグメントおよび前記遠位セグメントは、第2の対のリンクによって一緒に結合されている、請求項3に記載の電気機械手術器具。
- 前記リストアセンブリの前記第1の継手は、第1の管状インターフェースによって前記細長いシャフトに結合されており、前記リストアセンブリの前記第2の継手は、第2の管状インターフェースによって前記エンドエフェクタに結合されている、請求項1に記載の電気機械手術器具。
- 前記第1の継手は、前記第1の管状インターフェースに回転係止され、前記第2の継手は、前記第2の管状インターフェースに回転係止されている、請求項7に記載の電気機械手術器具。
- 前記第1の継手および前記第2の継手は、それらを通した中心開口部を画定し、前記中心開口部は、その中に前記自在継手アセンブリを受け取るように位置付けられている、請求項1に記載の電気機械手術器具。
- 前記自在継手アセンブリは、複数の自在継手を含み、前記複数の自在継手のうちの少なくとも2つの自在継手は、前記自在継手アセンブリに沿って縦方向に間隔を置かれた場所に位置付けられている、請求項1に記載の電気機械手術器具。
- ロボット手術システムであって、前記ロボット手術システムは、
ロボット手術アセンブリと、
請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の電気機械手術器具であって、前記ロボット手術アセンブリに選択的に搭載されている電気機械手術器具と
を備える、ロボット手術システム。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201862613567P | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | |
| US62/613,567 | 2018-01-04 | ||
| PCT/US2019/012017 WO2019136041A1 (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2019-01-02 | Robotic surgical instrument including high articulation wrist assembly with torque transmission and mechanical manipulation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2021510563A JP2021510563A (ja) | 2021-04-30 |
| JP7005773B2 true JP7005773B2 (ja) | 2022-01-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2020537012A Active JP7005773B2 (ja) | 2018-01-04 | 2019-01-02 | トルク伝達および機械的操作を伴う高関節運動リストアセンブリを含むロボット手術器具 |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US11730552B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3735196A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7005773B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN111556734A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2019136041A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (265)
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| JP2021510563A (ja) | 2021-04-30 |
| US12433705B2 (en) | 2025-10-07 |
| CN111556734A (zh) | 2020-08-18 |
| US11730552B2 (en) | 2023-08-22 |
| EP3735196A1 (en) | 2020-11-11 |
| EP3735196A4 (en) | 2022-01-12 |
| US12053253B2 (en) | 2024-08-06 |
| WO2019136041A1 (en) | 2019-07-11 |
| US20230380917A1 (en) | 2023-11-30 |
| US20200345435A1 (en) | 2020-11-05 |
| US20240366326A1 (en) | 2024-11-07 |
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