JP6995118B2 - 磁気共鳴撮像(mri)システム用の適合型後部無線周波数(rf)コイルアレイ - Google Patents
磁気共鳴撮像(mri)システム用の適合型後部無線周波数(rf)コイルアレイ Download PDFInfo
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Description
本出願は、2016年11月23日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/426,010号の優先権を主張する。この仮出願の全体は参照により本明細書に援用される。
12 超電導マグネット部
13 勾配磁場コイル部
14 局所表面RFコイル部
15 RF本体コイル部、ボリュームコイル部
16 被検体
18 撮像空間
20 T/Rスイッチ
22 RF駆動部
23 勾配磁場コイル駆動部
24 データ取得部
25 コントローラ部
26 テーブル
31 データ処理部
32 操作コンソール部
33 表示部
102 RFコイル
124 データ取得部
201 ループ部分
202 RFコイル
203 結合電子回路部分
204 減結合回路
206 インピーダンスインバータ回路
208 前置増幅器
210 コントローラ部
212 コイルインターフェースケーブル、RFコイルアレイインターフェースケーブル
300 第1のワイヤ導体
301 RFコイル
302 第2のワイヤ導体
303 プラスチック誘電材料
304 第1のセグメント
306 第2のセグメント
308 第1のセグメント
310 第2のセグメント
312 被駆動端部
314 浮動端部
316 被駆動端部
318 浮動端部
320 被駆動端部
322 浮動端部
324 被駆動端部
326 浮動端部
358 信号インターフェース
360 減結合ダイオード
362 前置増幅器
370a 第1のインダクタ
370b 第2のインダクタ
370c 第3のインダクタ
372a 第1のキャパシタ
372b 第2のキャパシタ
372c 第3のキャパシタ
372d 第4のキャパシタ
374 ダイオード
400 第1の導体
401 RFコイル
402 第2の導体
403 プラスチック誘電材料
412 第1の終端部
416 第2の終端部
420 第1の終端部
424 第2の終端部
500 分布キャパシタンスループ部分
502 第1のワイヤ導体
503 誘電材料
504 第2のワイヤ導体
600 第1の概略図
602 後部RFコイルアレイ
604 変形可能材料エンクロージャ
606 MRIシステムテーブルインターフェース
610 第2の概略図
612 後部RFコイルアレイ
614 変形可能材料エンクロージャ
616 MRIシステムテーブルインターフェース
700 適合型後部RFコイルアレイ
701 RFコイルループ、集積キャパシタコイルループ
702 第1の結合電子回路部
704 コイルインターフェースケーブル
710 ケーブルアセンブリ
715 バラン
720 ケーブルアセンブリ
725 バラン
730 インターフェースコネクタ
740 インターフェースコネクタ
750 変形可能な材料
800 後部RFコイルアレイ
802 コイルアレイ
804 可撓性織物材料
806 第1のセクション
808 第2のセクション
810 第1のセクション
812 第2のセクション
900 後部RFコイルアレイ
910 第1の外層
915 第1の厚さ
920 第2の内層
925 第2の厚さ
950 第1の環状溝
952 第1のRFコイル
955 第2の環状溝
957 第2のRFコイル
960 第3の環状溝
962 第3のRFコイル
965 第4の環状溝
967 第4のRFコイル
970 第5の環状溝
972 第5のRFコイル
1000 連続コモンモードトラップアセンブリ
1001 伝送ケーブル
1004 長さ
1010 中心導体
1012 コモンモードトラップ
1014 コモンモードトラップ
1016 コモンモードトラップ
1018 コモンモードトラップ部
1050 処理システム
1060 RFコイルアレイ
1100 RFコイルアレイインターフェースケーブル
1103 外側シールド
1104 誘電体スペーサ
1105 内側スリーブ
1107 第1のコモンモードトラップ導体
1108 第1の方向
1109 第2のコモンモードトラップ導体
1110 第2の方向
1113 第1のポスト
1118 ボア
1250 RFコイルアレイインターフェースケーブル
1252 中心導体
1254 隙間
1260 処理システム
1270 RFコイルアレイ
1280 第1のコモンモードトラップ
1282 第1のコモンモードトラップ導体
1284 第2のコモンモードトラップ導体
1286 ポスト
1288 ポスト
1290 第2のコモンモードトラップ
1292 第3のコモンモードトラップ導体
1294 第4のコモンモードトラップ導体
1296 ポスト
1298 ポスト
Claims (15)
- 磁気共鳴撮像(MRI)システム用の後部無線周波数(RF)コイルアセンブリであって、
複数のRFコイル(102、202、301、401、952、957、962、967、972)と、前記複数のRFコイル(102、202、301、401、952、957、962、967、972)を収容する変形可能な材料(750)と、を含むRFコイルアレイ(602、612、700、800、900、1060、1270)であって、各RFコイル(102、202、301、401、952、957、962、967、972)が分布キャパシタンスワイヤ導体のループ部分(201、500)を含む、RFコイルアレイ(602、612、700、800、900、1060、1270)と、
各RFコイル(102、202、301、401、952、957、962、967、972)の各ループ部分(201、500)に結合された結合電子回路部分(203)と、
を含む後部無線周波数(RF)コイルアセンブリ。 - 前記複数のRFコイル(102、202、301、401、952、957、962、967、972)と、前記複数のRFコイル(102、202、301、401、952、957、962、967、972)を収容する変形可能な材料(750)と、を含む前記RFコイルアレイ(602、612、700、800、900、1060、1270)は、前記MRIシステムのテーブル(26)内に実装されるように構成され、前記テーブル(26)は、撮像される被検体(16)を支持するように構成され、前記RFコイルアレイ(602、612、700、800、900、1060、1270)は、前記テーブル(26)および前記変形可能な材料(750)の上に横たわっているときに、前記被検体(16)に最も近い前記変形可能な材料(750)の頂部部分に配置されるように構成される、請求項1に記載の後部RFコイルアセンブリ。
- 前記結合電子回路部分(203)は、前置増幅器(208、362)と、高い阻止インピーダンスを生成するように構成されたインピーダンス整合回路網と、を含む、請求項1に記載の後部RFコイルアセンブリ。
- 各結合電子回路部(702)は、減結合回路(204)をさらに含む、請求項3記載の後部RFコイルアセンブリ。
- 前記前置増幅器(208、362)は、高いソースインピーダンス用に最適化された低入力インピーダンス前置増幅器を含み、前記インピーダンス整合回路網は、前記高いソースインピーダンスを提供する、請求項3に記載の後部RFコイルアセンブリ。
- 各分布キャパシタンスワイヤは、誘電材料(303、403、503)によって封入され分離された2つの平行ワイヤ導体を含む、請求項1に記載の後部RFコイルアセンブリ。
- 各ループ部分(201、500)のキャパシタンスは、前記それぞれの2つの平行ワイヤ導体の間の間隔、前記2つの平行ワイヤ導体上の切れ目の位置および/または数、ならびに前記誘電材料(303、403、503)の関数である、請求項6に記載の後部RFコイルアセンブリ。
- 各ループ部分(201、500)は、各ループ部分(201、500)の終端部間で前記ループ部分(201、500)の全長に沿っていかなる容量性および誘導性の集中定数部品も含まない、請求項6に記載の後部RFコイルアセンブリ。
- 前記変形可能な材料(750)は、フォーム、発泡フォーム、形状記憶フォーム、およびゲルのうちの1つまたは複数を含む、請求項1に記載の後部RFコイルアセンブリ。
- 磁気共鳴撮像(MRI)システムのための後部無線周波数(RF)コイルアセンブリであって、
複数のRFコイル(102、202、301、401、952、957、962、967、972)と、前記複数のRFコイル(102、202、301、401、952、957、962、967、972)を収容する変形可能な材料(750)と、を含むRFコイルアレイ(602、612、700、800、900、1060、1270)であって、各RFコイル(102、202、301、401、952、957、962、967、972)は分布キャパシタンスワイヤ導体のループ部分を含む、RFコイルアレイ(602、612、700、800、900、1060、1270)と、
被検体(16)の撮像中に前記RFコイルアレイ(602、612、700、800、900、1060、1270)が配置されるように構成されたテーブル(26)と、
各RFコイル(102、202、301、401、952、957、962、967、972)の各ループ部分(201、500)に結合された結合電子回路部分(203)と、
を含む後部無線周波数(RF)コイルアセンブリ。 - 前記複数のRFコイル(102、202、301、401、952、957、962、967、972)は、互いに対して固定されない位置に配置されている、請求項10に記載の後部RFコイルアセンブリ。
- 前記結合電子回路部分(203)は、減結合回路網と、前置増幅器(208、362)と、高阻止インピーダンスを生成するように構成されたインピーダンス整合回路網と、を含む、請求項10に記載の後部RFコイルアセンブリ。
- 前記前置増幅器(208、362)は、高いソースインピーダンス用に最適化された低入力インピーダンス前置増幅器を含み、前記インピーダンス整合回路網は、前記高いソースインピーダンスを提供する、請求項12に記載の後部RFコイルアセンブリ。
- 各分布キャパシタンスワイヤ導体は、誘電材料(303、403、503)によって封入され分離された2つの平行ワイヤを含む、請求項10に記載の後部RFコイルアセンブリ。
- 前記RFコイルアレイ(602、612、700、800、900、1060、1270)は前記テーブル(26)に取り外し可能に結合されている、請求項10に記載の後部RFコイルアセンブリ。
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US20190310328A1 (en) | 2019-10-10 |
US11402447B2 (en) | 2022-08-02 |
KR102270520B1 (ko) | 2021-06-30 |
KR20190096341A (ko) | 2019-08-19 |
WO2018098355A1 (en) | 2018-05-31 |
CN109937006A (zh) | 2019-06-25 |
CN109937006B (zh) | 2023-08-11 |
US10921400B2 (en) | 2021-02-16 |
JP2020500074A (ja) | 2020-01-09 |
US20210132164A1 (en) | 2021-05-06 |
EP3544498A4 (en) | 2020-07-29 |
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