JP6898228B2 - 免疫調節における治療剤としてのキヌレニン及び抗原提示細胞(apc)の組合せ及び免疫調節におけるその使用のための方法 - Google Patents
免疫調節における治療剤としてのキヌレニン及び抗原提示細胞(apc)の組合せ及び免疫調節におけるその使用のための方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6898228B2 JP6898228B2 JP2017516504A JP2017516504A JP6898228B2 JP 6898228 B2 JP6898228 B2 JP 6898228B2 JP 2017516504 A JP2017516504 A JP 2017516504A JP 2017516504 A JP2017516504 A JP 2017516504A JP 6898228 B2 JP6898228 B2 JP 6898228B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- kynurenine
- apc
- pharmaceutical composition
- administration
- composition according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- YGPSJZOEDVAXAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N kynurenine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N YGPSJZOEDVAXAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 161
- 210000000612 antigen-presenting cell Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 68
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 15
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 title description 4
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 208000004631 alopecia areata Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- VCKPUUFAIGNJHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxykynurenine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1N VCKPUUFAIGNJHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000003386 epithelial cell of thymus gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- YGPSJZOEDVAXAB-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-kynurenine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N YGPSJZOEDVAXAB-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000735 allogeneic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- YGPSJZOEDVAXAB-MRVPVSSYSA-N D-kynurenine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N YGPSJZOEDVAXAB-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000227 basophil cell of anterior lobe of hypophysis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004498 neuroglial cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 37
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 29
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 23
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 21
- 201000004384 Alopecia Diseases 0.000 description 15
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- -1 aromatic amino acid Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 208000024963 hair loss Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000003676 hair loss Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 231100000360 alopecia Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 4
- YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N theobromine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- 108700018351 Major Histocompatibility Complex Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- HCZHHEIFKROPDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N kynurenic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(C(=O)O)=CC(=O)C2=C1 HCZHHEIFKROPDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000020382 suppression by virus of host antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen via MHC class I Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXVKHTBMQFFREL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetamido-4-(2-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1N NXVKHTBMQFFREL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQLHZNDJQSRKDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-(2-amino-4-chlorophenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1N HQLHZNDJQSRKDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VCKPUUFAIGNJHC-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 3-hydroxy-D-kynurenine zwitterion Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1N VCKPUUFAIGNJHC-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VCKPUUFAIGNJHC-LURJTMIESA-N 3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine Chemical compound NC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C(=O)C[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O VCKPUUFAIGNJHC-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylpropionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTDQYOVYQQZAJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxykynurenine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1N OTDQYOVYQQZAJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010003645 Atopy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000017701 Endocrine disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BYHJHXPTQMMKCA-QMMMGPOBSA-N N-formyl-L-kynurenine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1NC=O BYHJHXPTQMMKCA-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTDQYOVYQQZAJL-MRVPVSSYSA-N N[C@H](CC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1N)C(O)=O Chemical compound N[C@H](CC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1N)C(O)=O OTDQYOVYQQZAJL-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091008874 T cell receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000016266 T-Cell Antigen Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 208000024799 Thyroid disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 2
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactide Chemical compound CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003200 peritoneal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000037390 scarring Effects 0.000 description 2
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000021510 thyroid gland disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDMOEFOXLIZJOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS(O)(=O)=O LDMOEFOXLIZJOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(O)=O OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940013085 2-diethylaminoethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTDQYOVYQQZAJL-QMMMGPOBSA-N 5-hydroxy-L-kynurenine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(=O)C[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O OTDQYOVYQQZAJL-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 206010056292 Androgen-Insensitivity Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000020401 Depressive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWLUMTFWVZZZND-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibenzylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 BWLUMTFWVZZZND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylpiperidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCCC1 HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pyruvate Chemical compound CC(=O)C([O-])=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229930003448 Vitamin K Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009056 active transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000250 adipic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-glycerophosphate Natural products OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002280 anti-androgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000051 antiandrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030495 antiandrogen sex hormone and modulator of the genital system Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005261 aspartic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006472 autoimmune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000004251 balanced diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trichloro)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- RLDQYSHDFVSAPL-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;dithiocyanate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[S-]C#N.[S-]C#N RLDQYSHDFVSAPL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011284 combination treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004443 dendritic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940009976 deoxycholate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N deoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007368 endocrine function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012017 ethylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004090 etiopathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002442 glucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003779 hair growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003659 hair regrowth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037219 healthy weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N hydrabamine Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)CNCCNC[C@@]1(C)[C@@H]2CCC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC1 XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006058 immune tolerance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024714 major depressive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQEIFYRRSNJVDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dibenzyl-2-phenylethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 UQEIFYRRSNJVDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexanoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000026721 nail disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YZMHQCWXYHARLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 YZMHQCWXYHARLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000028 nontoxic concentration Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009057 passive transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003175 pectinic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phylloquinone Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(C)CCC(C)CCCC(=CCC1=C(C)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)C SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picric acid Chemical compound OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010038379 sargramostim Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002325 somatostatin-secreting cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011272 standard treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical class CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical class C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100001274 therapeutic index Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000816 toxic dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000011830 transgenic mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/195—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
- A61K31/197—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino and the carboxyl groups being attached to the same acyclic carbon chain, e.g. gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA], beta-alanine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid or pantothenic acid
- A61K31/198—Alpha-amino acids, e.g. alanine or edetic acid [EDTA]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/12—Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
- A61K35/14—Blood; Artificial blood
- A61K35/15—Cells of the myeloid line, e.g. granulocytes, basophils, eosinophils, neutrophils, leucocytes, monocytes, macrophages or mast cells; Myeloid precursor cells; Antigen-presenting cells, e.g. dendritic cells
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/12—Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
- A61K35/33—Fibroblasts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/0005—Vertebrate antigens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/14—Drugs for dermatological disorders for baldness or alopecia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K2039/51—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising whole cells, viruses or DNA/RNA
- A61K2039/515—Animal cells
- A61K2039/5154—Antigen presenting cells [APCs], e.g. dendritic cells or macrophages
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
この出願は、「免疫調節における治療剤としてのキヌレニンと抗原提示細胞(APC)の組合せ及び免疫調節におけるその使用のための方法」と題する、2014年9月26日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/055,823号及び「円形脱毛症の治療及び予防におけるその使用のための治療剤及び方法」と題する2014年12月3日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/087,156号に対する利益を主張する。
1型糖尿病マウス
非糖尿病マウス(NOD)マウスは、高血糖発症時、正常繊維芽細胞を腹腔内 (IP)に注射された(non-IDO-expressing, 2 X 107細胞/マウス)。繊維芽細胞の腹腔内注射後、当該マウスはDL-キヌレニンの皮下注射を毎日受けた。血中グルコースレベルは週に二回モニターした。対照については、マウスは繊維芽細胞腹腔内注射を受けた、又は、上述のような毎日のキヌレニン注射のみを受けた、又は全く処置を受けていない、のいずれかである。
繊維芽細胞とキヌレニンの治療の組合せによる円形脱毛症の予防: C3H/HeJマウスに、AA罹患マウスに由来するリンパ節細胞を皮内注射することにより、AAの発症を誘導した。これらのマウス(グループあたり5匹)は次いで、未処置、2 X 106の非改変初代培養真皮繊維芽細胞の腹膜腔への単回投与、経口キヌレニン(100 μg/mLで飲料水に添加)のいずれか、又はa) 2 X 106の非改変初代培養真皮繊維芽細胞の腹膜腔への単回投与及びb) 経口キヌレニン(100 μg/mLで飲料水に添加)の併用、を受けた。
キヌレニン及び繊維芽細胞のNODマウスへの投与は、繊維芽細胞のみを投与された対照(図2A参照)、キヌレニンのみを投与された対照(図2B参照)又は未処置のマウス(図3参照)と比較して、キヌレニン投与の中止後も長期間にわたり血中グルコースレベルの有意な低下を示した(図1参照)。
キヌレニン及び繊維芽細胞のC3H/HeJマウスへの投与は、長期間にわたって脱毛の有意な減少を示した。図4Aは、対象群及び処置群における120日後の脱毛パターンを示す。未処置のマウスは、重度の脱毛を示した一方で、キヌレニン(FS1単独)又は繊維芽細胞単独で処置したマウスは幾分発毛を示し、キヌレニン(FS1)及び繊維芽細胞で処置したマウスは、完全な毛髪被覆又はほとんど脱毛していなかった。表2は、対照群におけるAAの割合(100%)と併用処置群におけるAAの割合(22%)を示す。注目すべきは、併用治療群における2つのAA症例のうちの1つが、対照マウスと比較して顕著に軽度の脱毛症を示すことである。図4Bは、併用療法を受けたマウスにおいて、リンパ節及び脾臓の大きさが未処置のAAマウスと比較して顕著に小さく、炎症応答の非存在と一致することを明らかにしている。
Alkhalifah, A., Alsantali, A., Wang, E., McElwee, K.J., and Shapiro, J. Alopecia areata update. Part I. Clinical picture, histopathology, and pathogenesis. The American Academy of Dermatology, 2010. 62: 177-188.
Colon, E.A., Popkin, M.K., Callies, A.L., Dessert, N.J., and Hordinsky, M.K. Lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients with alopecia areata. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 1991. 32(3): 245-251.
Milgraum, S.S., Mitchell, A.J., Bacon, G.E., and Rasmussen, J.E. Alopecia areata, endocrine function, and autoantibodies in patients 16 years of age or younger. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1987. 17: 57-61.
Safavi, K.H., Muller, S.A., Suman, V.J., Moshell, A.N., and Melton, L.J. 3rd. Incidence of alopecia areata in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1975 through 1989. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 1995. 70(7): 628-633.
Wang, E. and McElwee, K.J. Etiopathogenesis of alopecia areata: Why do our patients get it?. Dermatologic Therapy, 2011. 24: 337-347.
Berge S. M. et al., J. Pharm. Sci. (1977) 66(1):1-19.
Claims (38)
- (a)哺乳動物に対する抗原提示細胞(APC); 及び
(b)哺乳動物に対するキヌレニン
を含む、それを必要とする哺乳動物において1型糖尿病(T1D)又は円形脱毛症(AA)を治療するための医薬組成物。 - 前記APCが同種異系である、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記APCが同系である、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記APCが非プロフェッショナルAPCである、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記APCがプロフェッショナルAPCである、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記APCと前記キヌレニンが併投与のために製剤化される、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記併投与が同時である、請求項6に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記併投与が連続的である、請求項6に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記APCが前記キヌレニンの前の投与のために製剤化される、請求項8に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記キヌレニンが前記APCの前の投与のために製剤化される、請求項8に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記APCが腹腔内投与のために製剤化される、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記キヌレニンが経口投与のために製剤化される、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記APC及び前記キヌレニンの初期投与後の定期的なキヌレニン投与のために製剤化されたキヌレニンをさらに含む、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記APCが、以下:繊維芽細胞、胸腺上皮細胞、甲状腺上皮細胞、グリア細胞、β細胞及び内皮細胞の一つ又は複数から選択される、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記APCが繊維芽細胞である、請求項1〜14のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記キヌレニンが、DL-キヌレニン、L-キヌレニン、D-キヌレニン及び3-ヒドロキシ-DL-キヌレニンの一つ又は複数から選択される、請求項1〜15のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記哺乳動物がヒトである、請求項1〜16のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記哺乳動物が、T1Dに罹患しているヒトであり、更に医薬組成物が、同種異系膵島移植のためのものである、請求項1〜17のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記哺乳動物がT1Dに罹患しているヒトであり、前記APCが繊維芽細胞であり、更に医薬組成物が、同種異系膵島移植のためのものである、請求項1〜16のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 哺乳動物において、1型糖尿病(T1D)又は円形脱毛症(AA)を治療するための医薬の製造における(a)抗原提示細胞(APC);及び(b)キヌレニン;の使用。
- 前記APCが同種異系である、請求項20に記載の使用。
- 前記APCが同系である、請求項20に記載の使用。
- 前記APCが非プロフェッショナルAPCである、請求項20〜22のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- 前記APCがプロフェッショナルAPCである、請求項20〜22のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- 前記APC及び前記キヌレニンが併投与される、請求項20〜24のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- 前記併投与が同時である、請求項25に記載の使用。
- 前記併投与が連続的である、請求項25に記載の使用。
- 前記APCが前記キヌレニンの前に投与される、請求項27に記載の使用。
- 前記キヌレニンが前記APCの前に投与される、請求項27に記載の使用。
- 前記APCが腹腔内投与される、請求項20〜29のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- 前記キヌレニンが経口投与される、請求項20〜30のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- APC及びキヌレニンの初期投与後の定期的なキヌレニン投与をさらに含む、請求項20〜30のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- 前記APCが、以下:繊維芽細胞、胸腺上皮細胞、甲状腺上皮細胞、グリア細胞、β細胞及び内皮細胞の一つ又は複数から選択される、請求項20〜28のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- 前記APCが繊維芽細胞である、請求項20〜33のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- 前記キヌレニンが、DL-キヌレニン、L-キヌレニン、D-キヌレニン及び3-ヒドロキシ-DL-キヌレニンの一つ又は複数から選択される、請求項20〜34のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- 前記哺乳動物がヒトである、請求項20〜35のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- キヌレニン、APC及び医薬として許容可能な担体を含む、疾患1型糖尿病(T1D)又は円形脱毛症(AA)を治療するための医薬組成物。
- 1型糖尿病(T1D)又は円形脱毛症(AA)を治療するための、(a)キヌレニン; (b)APC;及び(c)それらの使用指示書を含む、T1D又はAAを治療するための市販パッケージ。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201462055823P | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | |
US62/055,823 | 2014-09-26 | ||
US201462087156P | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | |
US62/087,156 | 2014-12-03 | ||
PCT/CA2015/000506 WO2016044922A1 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2015-09-25 | A combination of kynurenine and antigen presenting cells (apc) as therapeutics and methods for their use in immune modulation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2017528508A JP2017528508A (ja) | 2017-09-28 |
JP6898228B2 true JP6898228B2 (ja) | 2021-07-07 |
Family
ID=55579987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017516504A Active JP6898228B2 (ja) | 2014-09-26 | 2015-09-25 | 免疫調節における治療剤としてのキヌレニン及び抗原提示細胞(apc)の組合せ及び免疫調節におけるその使用のための方法 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20170209401A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3197466B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6898228B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2015321365B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2962655C (ja) |
CY (1) | CY1124162T1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK3197466T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2867301T3 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE054020T2 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2017003808A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL3197466T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT3197466T (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2727573C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016044922A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018044724A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Treatment of disease with n-acetyl kynurenine |
WO2019178013A1 (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2019-09-19 | Albert Einstein College Of Medicine | Immunoregulatory role of 3-oh-kynurenamine and uses thereof |
EP3873495B1 (en) * | 2018-11-04 | 2024-06-26 | Figene, LLC | Methods and compositions for treatment of type 1 diabetes using fibroblasts as facilitators of islet engraftment |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1265101B1 (it) * | 1993-07-23 | 1996-10-30 | Erba Carlo Spa | Derivati dell'acido 2-ammino-4-fenil-4-osso butirrico |
AU2002952834A0 (en) * | 2002-09-16 | 2002-12-05 | The Walter And Eliza Hall Institute Of Medical Research | A method of treating an autoimmune disease |
FR2849598B1 (fr) * | 2003-01-07 | 2006-09-22 | Merck Sante Sas | Utilisation d'inhibiteurs de la kynurenine-3-hydroxylase pour le traitement du diabete, par augmentation du nombre de cellules des ilots de langerhans |
EP3839512A1 (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2021-06-23 | Genocea Biosciences, Inc. | Methods of identifying infections and related conditions |
AU2009279787B2 (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2014-05-29 | Chdi Foundation, Inc. | Certain kynurenine-3-monooxygenase inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of use thereof |
ITRM20080529A1 (it) * | 2008-10-07 | 2010-04-08 | Uni Degli Studi Perugia | Uso della l-chinurenina e suoi derivati per la prevenzione ed il trattamento del diabete mellito di tipo 1. |
JP2013535963A (ja) * | 2010-07-15 | 2013-09-19 | テクニオン リサーチ アンド ディベロップメント ファウンデーション リミテッド | Mhcクラスiiと糖尿病関連自己抗原性ペプチドとの天然型複合体に対するt細胞受容体様特異性を有する単離された高親和性実体 |
EP2694643A1 (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2014-02-12 | INSERM (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale) | Culture medium and method for obtaining a population of tolerogenic dendritic cells |
US8735359B2 (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2014-05-27 | Orban Biotech Llc | Combinations of modalities for the treatment of diabetes |
JP2014111631A (ja) * | 2014-01-31 | 2014-06-19 | Tella Inc | 樹状細胞の培養方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-09-25 US US15/514,680 patent/US20170209401A1/en active Pending
- 2015-09-25 ES ES15844259T patent/ES2867301T3/es active Active
- 2015-09-25 DK DK15844259.0T patent/DK3197466T3/da active
- 2015-09-25 RU RU2017114206A patent/RU2727573C2/ru active
- 2015-09-25 PT PT158442590T patent/PT3197466T/pt unknown
- 2015-09-25 PL PL15844259T patent/PL3197466T3/pl unknown
- 2015-09-25 WO PCT/CA2015/000506 patent/WO2016044922A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-09-25 HU HUE15844259A patent/HUE054020T2/hu unknown
- 2015-09-25 AU AU2015321365A patent/AU2015321365B2/en active Active
- 2015-09-25 JP JP2017516504A patent/JP6898228B2/ja active Active
- 2015-09-25 EP EP15844259.0A patent/EP3197466B1/en active Active
- 2015-09-25 CA CA2962655A patent/CA2962655C/en active Active
- 2015-09-25 MX MX2017003808A patent/MX2017003808A/es unknown
-
2021
- 2021-05-07 CY CY20211100396T patent/CY1124162T1/el unknown
-
2023
- 2023-08-13 US US18/448,947 patent/US20230414550A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK3197466T3 (da) | 2021-05-10 |
PT3197466T (pt) | 2021-05-14 |
JP2017528508A (ja) | 2017-09-28 |
RU2017114206A3 (ja) | 2019-04-30 |
ES2867301T3 (es) | 2021-10-20 |
AU2015321365B2 (en) | 2021-05-20 |
CY1124162T1 (el) | 2022-05-27 |
PL3197466T3 (pl) | 2021-09-13 |
RU2017114206A (ru) | 2018-10-26 |
US20230414550A1 (en) | 2023-12-28 |
CA2962655C (en) | 2022-08-09 |
MX2017003808A (es) | 2017-12-15 |
WO2016044922A1 (en) | 2016-03-31 |
RU2727573C2 (ru) | 2020-07-22 |
EP3197466A4 (en) | 2018-05-30 |
US20170209401A1 (en) | 2017-07-27 |
HUE054020T2 (hu) | 2021-08-30 |
EP3197466B1 (en) | 2021-02-17 |
AU2015321365A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
EP3197466A1 (en) | 2017-08-02 |
CA2962655A1 (en) | 2016-03-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20200397807A1 (en) | Nicotinyl riboside compounds and their uses | |
TWI730013B (zh) | 用於治療癌症的四環喹諾酮類似物組合療法 | |
KR102014883B1 (ko) | 근위축성 측삭 경화증 치료용 신규 조성물 | |
JP5875191B2 (ja) | Cmt及び関連障害を処置するための新たな組成物 | |
US20220218652A1 (en) | Methods of treating cytokine release syndrome | |
JP2018184440A (ja) | うつ病の治療におけるスコポラミンおよびケタミンを含む組成物 | |
ES2690061T3 (es) | Composiciones para tratar la enfermedad de Parkinson | |
JP5677946B2 (ja) | シャルコー・マリー・トゥース病および関連した障害を処置するためのピロカルピンおよびメチマゾールの組み合わせ | |
JP2023040211A (ja) | トレハロースの非経口投与によるタンパク質凝集ミオパシーおよび神経変性疾患の治療 | |
US20230414550A1 (en) | Combination of kynurenine and antigen presenting cells (apc) as therapeutics and methods for their use in immune modulation | |
AU2011322255A1 (en) | Inflammatory disease | |
KR20160070077A (ko) | 안구내 투여를 위한 에피네프린-기반 안과용 조성물 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
KR20200018485A (ko) | 우울 장애들의 치료 | |
JP2016530291A (ja) | 脆弱x症候群および関連障害の処置方法 | |
CN112236140A (zh) | 用于癌症治疗的使用异丁司特和第二药剂的方法和剂量方案 | |
CN105579439A (zh) | 辐射减轻性药物制剂 | |
ES2959799T3 (es) | Métodos para suprimir células supresoras de origen mieloide en pacientes | |
KR20150023292A (ko) | 신경학적 질환의 예방 방법 | |
TWI702952B (zh) | 異喹啉衍生物用於糖尿病傷口癒合的用途 | |
JP2021526552A (ja) | 血糖制御を改善し、炎症性腸疾患を処置するための構造修飾脂肪酸 | |
US20230285344A1 (en) | SPECIALIZED PRO-RESOLVING MEDIATORS (SPMs) AS MELANOCYTE GROWTH PROMOTER AND PRO-SURVIVAL FACTORS AND USES THEREOF | |
RU2799049C2 (ru) | Способы лечения изменений поведения |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20180925 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20190902 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20191202 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200302 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20200713 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20200909 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20210125 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20210426 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20210517 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20210610 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6898228 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |