JP6853445B2 - ヒータ断熱構造体および単結晶製造装置 - Google Patents
ヒータ断熱構造体および単結晶製造装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6853445B2 JP6853445B2 JP2016193194A JP2016193194A JP6853445B2 JP 6853445 B2 JP6853445 B2 JP 6853445B2 JP 2016193194 A JP2016193194 A JP 2016193194A JP 2016193194 A JP2016193194 A JP 2016193194A JP 6853445 B2 JP6853445 B2 JP 6853445B2
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- heater
- crucible
- heat insulating
- single crystal
- insulating structure
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims description 56
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000005231 Edge Defined Film Fed Growth Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002109 crystal growth method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical group [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007770 graphite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Description
2 坩堝
3 ヒータ
4 側面部断熱部材
5 ヒータシールド
6 ヒータ上面部
7 坩堝上縁部
8 ダイ
9 断熱材内壁部段差
10 坩堝蓋
11 スリット
12 アルミナ融液
13 ヒータ電極
14 底面部断熱部材
15 坩堝支持台
31 スリット
32 肉厚部
33 電極用肉厚部
100 単結晶製造装置
110 育成チャンバ
111 引き上げ軸
112 連通口
113 種結晶
114 サファイア単結晶
R1 上面内径
Claims (4)
- 単結晶製造用の原料を収容する坩堝と、
前記坩堝の外周面側に配置されたヒータと、
前記ヒータの外周面側を取り囲むように配置された側面部断熱部材と、
前記ヒータ上面部全体を覆うヒータシールドを
少なくとも有し、
坩堝の内部に、上端部から下方へと伸びるスリットを備えたダイが配置され、
ヒータシールドが上面内径R1を有する円錐台形状であると共に、
坩堝は有底円筒状であり、
上面内径R1は坩堝の外径よりも6mm以上10mm以下の範囲内で大きく作製されるか、または、坩堝上縁部と上面内径R1側のヒータシールドとの隙間が、坩堝の全周にわたって均一に3mm以上5mm以下となることを特徴とするヒータ断熱構造体。 - 前記ヒータ上面部が、前記坩堝上縁部の高さを超えない位置に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のヒータ断熱構造体。
- 前記ヒータは、円筒形であり、
前記ヒータの上下から胴体部分に交互に設けられたスリットを有し、
前記ヒータの上端部および下端部に、前記胴体部分よりも厚みの大きな肉厚部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のヒータ断熱構造体。 - 請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のヒータ断熱構造体を備える単結晶製造装置。
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JP2016193194A JP6853445B2 (ja) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | ヒータ断熱構造体および単結晶製造装置 |
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JP2016193194A JP6853445B2 (ja) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | ヒータ断熱構造体および単結晶製造装置 |
Publications (2)
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JP2018052783A JP2018052783A (ja) | 2018-04-05 |
JP6853445B2 true JP6853445B2 (ja) | 2021-03-31 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP7353046B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-12 | 2023-09-29 | 株式会社カネカ | 加熱炉および当該加熱炉を用いるグラファイトの製造方法 |
JP7350298B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-05 | 2023-09-26 | Orbray株式会社 | セラミック複合体の製造方法 |
CN111074337B (zh) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-12-07 | 同济大学 | 一种导模法生长高浓度掺钛蓝宝石晶体的方法和装置 |
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