JP6849248B2 - 化合物およびこれを含む有機発光素子 - Google Patents
化合物およびこれを含む有機発光素子 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6849248B2 JP6849248B2 JP2019537272A JP2019537272A JP6849248B2 JP 6849248 B2 JP6849248 B2 JP 6849248B2 JP 2019537272 A JP2019537272 A JP 2019537272A JP 2019537272 A JP2019537272 A JP 2019537272A JP 6849248 B2 JP6849248 B2 JP 6849248B2
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 178
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 224
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 154
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005241 heteroarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003974 aralkylamines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005264 aryl amine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-VVKOMZTBSA-N Dideuterium Chemical compound [2H][2H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-VVKOMZTBSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 375
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 124
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- -1 1-methylpentyl Chemical group 0.000 description 115
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 28
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 26
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 23
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
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- UZVGSSNIUNSOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2C(=O)O UZVGSSNIUNSOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
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- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ROEOVWIEALGNLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5h-benzo[b]carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=CC=CC=C4NC3=CC2=C1 ROEOVWIEALGNLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 7
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- BHHMPZQRVWVAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-bromo-8-methylpyrido[2,3-b]pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(C)=C(Br)C=NC2=N1 BHHMPZQRVWVAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 3
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- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 0 *c(c(*)c1)cc2c1[o]c1c2****1 Chemical compound *c(c(*)c1)cc2c1[o]c1c2****1 0.000 description 2
- MYKQKWIPLZEVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11h-benzo[a]carbazole Chemical group C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1N2 MYKQKWIPLZEVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005916 2-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- QENGPZGAWFQWCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylthiophene Chemical compound CC=1C=CSC=1 QENGPZGAWFQWCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGYCJBMRZAXMCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC=1N=C(C2=C(N=1)OC1=C2C=CC(=C1)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1)C1=CC2=C(OC3=C2C=CC=C3)C=C1 Chemical compound ClC=1N=C(C2=C(N=1)OC1=C2C=CC(=C1)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1)C1=CC2=C(OC3=C2C=CC=C3)C=C1 BGYCJBMRZAXMCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XETWVFYOELSUKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC=1N=C2C(=NC=1C=1C=CC=3N(C4=CC=CC=C4C=3C=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)SC1=C2C=CC=C1 Chemical compound ClC=1N=C2C(=NC=1C=1C=CC=3N(C4=CC=CC=C4C=3C=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)SC1=C2C=CC=C1 XETWVFYOELSUKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000319 biphenyl-4-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- CXNIUSPIQKWYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N xantphos Chemical compound C=12OC3=C(P(C=4C=CC=CC=4)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C=CC=C3C(C)(C)C2=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXNIUSPIQKWYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VCGRFBXVSFAGGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,1-dioxo-1,4-thiazinan-4-yl)-[6-[[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]pyridin-3-yl]methanone Chemical compound CC=1ON=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)C=1COC(N=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)N1CCS(=O)(=O)CC1 VCGRFBXVSFAGGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDQTXCHQKHIQMH-KYGLGHNPSA-N (3ar,5s,6s,7r,7ar)-5-(difluoromethyl)-2-(ethylamino)-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-3ah-pyrano[3,2-d][1,3]thiazole-6,7-diol Chemical compound S1C(NCC)=N[C@H]2[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(F)F)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O UDQTXCHQKHIQMH-KYGLGHNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUWSZNZAROKDRZ-RRLWZMAJSA-N (3r,4r)-3-azaniumyl-5-[[(2s,3r)-1-[(2s)-2,3-dicarboxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxo-4-sulfanylpentane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC[C@@H](N)[C@@H](S)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](C)CC)C(=O)N1CCC(C(O)=O)[C@H]1C(O)=O HUWSZNZAROKDRZ-RRLWZMAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000355 1,3-benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
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- JUMJPYBBRSXJBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-iodonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Br)=C(I)C=CC2=C1 JUMJPYBBRSXJBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004973 1-butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006218 1-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HIHVUDUAWULDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-5-[3-(9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)-[1]benzofuro[2,3-b]pyrazin-2-yl]benzonitrile Chemical compound BrC1=C(C#N)C=C(C=C1)C=1N=C2C(=NC=1C=1C=CC=3N(C4=CC=CC=C4C=3C=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)OC1=C2C=CC=C1 HIHVUDUAWULDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
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- WWMAMLUZBFFPIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-phenanthren-2-yl-[1]benzofuro[3,2-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound ClC1=NC(=C2OC3=C(C=CC=C3)C2=N1)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C1=C(C=CC=C1)C=C2 WWMAMLUZBFFPIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- JBIJLHTVPXGSAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 JBIJLHTVPXGSAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006024 2-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- DMEVMYSQZPJFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5,6,9,10-hexazatetracyclo[12.4.0.02,7.08,13]octadeca-1(18),2(7),3,5,8(13),9,11,14,16-nonaene Chemical group N1=NN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=NN=C3C2=N1 DMEVMYSQZPJFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZZDVPMABRWKIZ-MFTLXVFQSA-N 3-[6-[4-[[1-[4-[(1R,2S)-6-hydroxy-2-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl]phenyl]piperidin-4-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-3-oxo-1H-isoindol-2-yl]piperidine-2,6-dione Chemical compound OC=1C=C2CC[C@@H]([C@@H](C2=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N1CCC(CC1)CN1CCN(CC1)C=1C=C2CN(C(C2=CC=1)=O)C1C(NC(CC1)=O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 TZZDVPMABRWKIZ-MFTLXVFQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006275 3-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Br)=C([H])C(*)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- FDBYIYFVSAHJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N resmetirom Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2Cl)N2C(NC(=O)C(C#N)=N2)=O)Cl)=N1 FDBYIYFVSAHJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XGVXKJKTISMIOW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N simurosertib Chemical compound N1N=CC(C=2SC=3C(=O)NC(=NC=3C=2)[C@H]2N3CCC(CC3)C2)=C1C XGVXKJKTISMIOW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940042055 systemic antimycotics triazole derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GKTQKQTXHNUFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[3,4-c]pyrrole-4,6-dione Chemical compound S1C=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 GKTQKQTXHNUFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- KWQNQSDKCINQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)gallane Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O[Ga](OC=3C4=NC=CC=C4C=CC=3)OC=3C4=NC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 KWQNQSDKCINQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTPBWAPZAJWXKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;quinolin-8-olate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 HTPBWAPZAJWXKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Description
[化学式1]
R1〜R4は、それぞれ独立に、水素;あるいは重水素、またはR1〜R4は、それぞれ独立に、隣接した基同士で結合して環を形成してもよく、
R5〜R10は、それぞれ独立に、水素;または重水素であり、
Lは、直接結合;置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン基、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、
Arは、下記化学式2で表され、
[化学式2]
Y1〜Y4のうちの2つは、Nであり、残りの2つは、それぞれCおよびCRであり、
Xは、O、S、またはCR'R"であり、
R'およびR"は、メチル基であり、
RおよびR11は、それぞれ独立に、水素;重水素;ハロゲン基;ニトリル基;ニトロ基;ヒドロキシ基;アリールオキシ基;アルキルチオキシ基;アリールチオキシ基;アルキルスルホキシ基;アリールスルホキシ基;シリル基;ホウ素基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;置換もしくは非置換のアルアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキルアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のアラルキルアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールヘテロアリールアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールホスフィン基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、
aは、1〜4の整数であり、
aが2以上の場合、2以上のR11は、互いに同一または異なる。
[化学式2]
Xは、O、S、またはCR'R"であり、RおよびR11は、それぞれ独立に、水素;重水素;ハロゲン基;ニトリル基;ニトロ基;ヒドロキシ基;アリールオキシ基;アルキルチオキシ基;アリールチオキシ基;アルキルスルホキシ基;アリールスルホキシ基;シリル基;ホウ素基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;置換もしくは非置換のアルアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキルアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のアラルキルアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールヘテロアリールアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールホスフィン基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、R'およびR"は、メチル基であり、aは、1〜4の整数であり、aが2以上の場合、2以上のR11は、互いに同一または異なる。
[化1−1]
R1〜R10、ArおよびLは、化学式1における定義と同じであり、
R14〜R17は、それぞれ独立に、水素;または重水素である。
[化2−1]
Y1〜Y4は、前記定義と同じであり、R12およびR13は、それぞれ独立に、前記R11の定義の通りである。
naphthalen−2−amine300.0g(1.0eq)、1−bromo−2−iodobenzene592.7g(1.0eq)、NaOtBu302.0g(1.5eq)、Pd(OAc)2 4.70g(0.01eq)、Xantphos12.12g(0.01eq)、1,4−dioxane5Lに溶かして、還流して撹拌した。3時間後に反応が終了すると、減圧して溶媒を除去した。この後、Ethylacetateに完全に溶かして水で洗い、再度減圧して溶媒を70%程度除去した。さらに還流状態でHexaneを入れて、結晶を落として冷やした後、濾過した。これをカラムクロマトグラフィーして、化合物a−1 443.5g(収率71%)を得た。[M+H]=299
化学式a−1 443.5g(1.0eq)にPd(t−Bu3P)2 8.56g(0.01eq)、K2CO3 463.2g(2.00eq)をジエチルアセトアミド(Dimethylacetamide)4Lに入れて、還流して撹拌した。3時間後、反応物を水に注いで結晶を落として、濾過した。濾過した固体を1,2−dichlorobenzeneに完全に溶かした後、水で洗い、生成物の溶けている溶液を減圧濃縮して、結晶を落として冷やした後、濾過した。これをカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製して、化学式a(5H−benzo[b]carbazole)174.8g(収率48%)を得た。[M+H]=218
1−bromo−2−iodobenzeneの代わりに2−bromo−1−iodonaphthaleneを用いて、化学式aの製造方法と同様の方法で13H−dibenzo[a,h]carbazoleを合成した。
1−bromo−2−iodobenzeneの代わりに2,3−dibromonaphthaleneを用いて、化学式aの製造方法と同様の方法で6H−dibenzo[b,h]carbazoleを合成した。
1−bromo−2−iodobenzeneの代わりに1−bromo−2−iodonaphthaleneを用いて、化学式aの製造方法と同様の方法で7H−dibenzo[b,g]carbazoleを合成した。
図7は、化学式40の1H−NMR値を示すグラフである。
図8は、化学式451の1H−NMR値を示すグラフである。
図9は、化学式809の1H−NMR値を示すグラフである。
ITO(indium tin oxide)が1,000Åの厚さに薄膜コーティングされたガラス基板を、洗剤を溶かした蒸留水に入れて超音波洗浄した。この時、洗剤としてはフィッシャー社(Fischer Co.)製品を使用し、蒸留水としてはミリポア社(Millipore Co.)製品のフィルタ(Filter)で2次濾過した蒸留水を使用した。ITOを30分間洗浄した後、蒸留水で2回繰り返し超音波洗浄を10分間進行させた。蒸留水洗浄が終わった後、イソプロピルアルコール、アセトン、メタノールの溶剤で超音波洗浄をし乾燥させた後、プラズマ洗浄機に輸送させた。また、酸素プラズマを用いて前記基板を5分間洗浄した後、真空蒸着機に基板を輸送させた。
比較例1の有機発光素子において、RH−1の代わりに下記表1から表5に記載の化合物を用いることを除けば、前記比較例1と同様の方法で有機発光素子を製造した。
比較例1の有機発光素子において、RH−1の代わりに下記表5および表6に記載の化合物を用いることを除けば、前記比較例1と同様の方法で有機発光素子を製造した。
Claims (9)
- 下記化学式1、化学式1−1、化学式1−2、および化学式1−3の中から選択されるいずれか1つで表される化合物:
[化学式1]
R1〜R10、およびR14〜R17は、それぞれ独立に、水素;または重水素であり、
Lは、直接結合;置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン基、または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、
Arは、下記化学式2で表され、
[化学式2]
Y1〜Y4のうちの2つは、Nであり、残りの2つは、それぞれCおよびCRであり、
Xは、O、S、またはCR'R"であり、
R'およびR"は、メチル基であり、
RおよびR11は、それぞれ独立に、水素;重水素;ハロゲン基;ニトリル基;ニトロ基;ヒドロキシ基;アリールオキシ基;アルキルチオキシ基;アリールチオキシ基;アルキルスルホキシ基;アリールスルホキシ基;シリル基;ホウ素基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;置換もしくは非置換のアルアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキルアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のアラルキルアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリールアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールヘテロアリールアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールホスフィン基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、
少なくとも1つのRは、置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、
aは、1〜4の整数であり、
aが2以上の場合、2以上のR11は、互いに同一または異なる。 - Rは、置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基である、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 第1電極と、前記第1電極に対向して備えられた第2電極と、前記第1電極と前記第2電極との間に備えられた1層以上の有機物層とを含み、
前記有機物層のうちの1層以上は、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の化合物を含む有機発光素子。 - 前記有機物層は、正孔注入層または正孔輸送層を含み、
前記正孔注入層または正孔輸送層は、前記化合物を含むものである、請求項5に記載の有機発光素子。 - 前記有機物層は、発光層を含み、
前記発光層は、前記化合物を含むものである、請求項5に記載の有機発光素子。 - 前記有機物層は、電子輸送層または電子注入層を含み、
前記電子輸送層または電子注入層は、前記化合物を含むものである、請求項5に記載の有機発光素子。 - 前記有機発光素子は、正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、電子輸送層、電子注入層、電子阻止層、および正孔阻止層からなる群より選択される1層または2層以上をさらに含むものである、請求項5に記載の有機発光素子。
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