JP6847116B2 - 抗不安薬の製造における置換シンナムアミド誘導体の使用 - Google Patents
抗不安薬の製造における置換シンナムアミド誘導体の使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6847116B2 JP6847116B2 JP2018533742A JP2018533742A JP6847116B2 JP 6847116 B2 JP6847116 B2 JP 6847116B2 JP 2018533742 A JP2018533742 A JP 2018533742A JP 2018533742 A JP2018533742 A JP 2018533742A JP 6847116 B2 JP6847116 B2 JP 6847116B2
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- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001305 cysteine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 206010013781 dry mouth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000517 effect on sleep Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N isomaltotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-VMNATFBRSA-N methanol-d1 Chemical compound [2H]OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-VMNATFBRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000021125 mitochondrion degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000015238 neurotic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940093429 polyethylene glycol 6000 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZAVXXBAIPSQJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-B tetracalcium;tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O ZAVXXBAIPSQJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- APEJMQOBVMLION-VOTSOKGWSA-N trans-cinnamamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 APEJMQOBVMLION-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/16—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
- A61K31/165—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
-
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- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/16—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
- A61K31/165—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
- A61K31/166—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide having the carbon of a carboxamide group directly attached to the aromatic ring, e.g. procainamide, procarbazine, metoclopramide, labetalol
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/357—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having two or more oxygen atoms in the same ring, e.g. crown ethers, guanadrel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/357—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having two or more oxygen atoms in the same ring, e.g. crown ethers, guanadrel
- A61K31/36—Compounds containing methylenedioxyphenyl groups, e.g. sesamin
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
- A61K31/4453—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine only substituted in position 1, e.g. propipocaine, diperodon
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
- A61K31/4523—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4525—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with oxygen as a ring hetero atom
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- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
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- C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
- C07C235/02—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C235/32—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C235/34—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
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- C07C235/42—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C235/44—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C235/46—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
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- C07D295/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms acylated on ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms acylated on ring nitrogen atoms by radicals derived from carboxylic acids, or sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof
- C07D295/182—Radicals derived from carboxylic acids
- C07D295/185—Radicals derived from carboxylic acids from aliphatic carboxylic acids
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- C07D295/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms acylated on ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms acylated on ring nitrogen atoms by radicals derived from carboxylic acids, or sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof
- C07D295/182—Radicals derived from carboxylic acids
- C07D295/192—Radicals derived from carboxylic acids from aromatic carboxylic acids
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- C07D317/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D317/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3
- C07D317/44—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D317/46—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
- C07D317/48—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring
- C07D317/50—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to atoms of the carbocyclic ring
- C07D317/58—Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms
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- C07D317/44—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D317/46—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
- C07D317/48—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring
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- C07D317/44—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D317/46—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
- C07D317/48—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring
- C07D317/62—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to atoms of the carbocyclic ring
- C07D317/68—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
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- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
Description
R1は、−H、−OH、−F、−Cl、−Br、−I、−OCH3、−OCF3、−OCHF2、−OCH2F、−CF3、−CHF2、−CH2F、−CH3、−CH3CH2、−CF3CH2、−CN、−NO2、−NH2または−COOR5であり、
R2は、H、C1−C10直鎖炭化水素基、C3−C10分岐炭化水素基、C3−C10環状炭化水素基、C1−C10ヒドロキシアルキル基またはN−置換ピペラジン誘導基であるか、あるいは、R2は、隣接するXとピロリジン基、ピペリジン基またはヘキサメチレンイミン基を形成する基であり、
R3またはR4は、それぞれ独立に、H、OH、OR5、F、Cl、Br、I、C1−C10直鎖炭化水素基、C3−C10分岐炭化水素基、CF3、CHF2、CH2F、NO2、NH2、OCF3、OCHF2、OCH2F、OOCR5またはCOOR5であり、
あるいは、R3とR4は互いに結合して−OCH2O−、−OCH2CH2O−を形成し、
ここで、R5は、C1−C10直鎖炭化水素基、C3−C10分岐炭化水素基、C3−C10環状炭化水素基、C1−C10ヒドロキシアルキル基であり、
nは、1、2または3であり、−(C2−C3)n−単位は、一つの炭素−炭素単結合または一つの炭素−炭素二重結合を少なくとも含んでおり、
Xは、=O、=S、H、SHまたはSR6であり、
Yは、NもしくはNR6、OまたはSであり、
R6は、H、C1−C10直鎖炭化水素、C3−C10分岐炭化水素、C3−C10環状炭化水素またはC6−C10芳香族炭化水素である。
R1は、−H、−OH、−F、−Cl、−Br、−I、−OCH3、−OCF3、−OCHF2、−OCH2F、−CF3、−CHF2、−CH2F、−CH3、−CH3CH2、−CF3CH2、−CN、−NO2、−NH2または−COOR5であり、
R2は、H、C1−C10直鎖炭化水素、C3−C10分岐炭化水素、C3−C10環状炭化水素、C6−C10芳香族炭化水素、C1−C10アルキルアルコールまたはN−置換ピペラジン誘導体であるか、あるいは、R2は、隣接するXとピロリジン基、ピペリジン基またはヘキサメチレンイミン基を形成する基であり、
R5は、C1−C10直鎖炭化水素基、C3−C10分岐炭化水素基、C3−C10環状炭化水素基、C1−C10ヒドロキシアルキル基であり、
nは、1、2または3であり、−(C2−C3)n−単位は、一つの炭素−炭素単結合または一つの炭素−炭素二重結合を少なくとも含んでおり、
Xは、=O、=S、H、SHまたはSR6であり、
Yは、NもしくはNR6、OまたはSであり、ここで、R6は、H、C1−C10直鎖炭化水素、C3−C10分岐炭化水素、C3−C10環状炭化水素またはC6−C10芳香族炭化水素である。
R3は、H、OH、OR5、F、Cl、Br、I、C1−C10直鎖炭化水素基、C3−C10分岐炭化水素基、CF3、CHF2、CH2F、NO2、NH2、OCF3、OCHF2、OCH2F、OOCR5またはCOOR5であり、
R4は、H、OH、OR5、F、Cl、Br、I、C1−C10直鎖炭化水素基、C3−C10分岐炭化水素基、CF3、CHF2、CH2F、NO2、NH2、OCF3、OCHF2、OCH2F、OOCR5またはCOOR5であり、
R5は、C1−C10直鎖炭化水素基、C3−C10分岐炭化水素基、C3−C10環状炭化水素基、C1−C10ヒドロキシアルキル基であり、
nは、1、2または3であり、−(C2−C3)n−単位は、一つの炭素−炭素単結合または一つの炭素−炭素二重結合を少なくとも含んでおり、
Xは、NもしくはNHであり、
R2は、H、C1−C10直鎖炭化水素、C3−C10分岐炭化水素、C3−C10環状炭化水素、C6−C10芳香族炭化水素、C1−C10アルキルアルコールまたはN−置換ピペラジン誘導体であるか、あるいは、R2は、隣接するXとピロリジン基、ピペリジン基またはヘキサメチレンイミン基を形成する基である。
ESI−MS:371.1[M+H]+
ESI−MS:370.1[M+H]+
ESI−MS:397.1[M+H]+
ESI−MS:263.2[M+H]+
化合物II−3、II−4、II−5、II−10、II−11、II−12、II−13、II−14、II−15、II−16、III−2、III−4、III−7、III−9、III−10、III−11、またはIII−13を0.5g取り、10.5gのポリエチレングリコール−6000と均一に混合し、加熱溶融して、材料混合後に滴丸滴下槽に移し、薬液を6〜8℃の液体パラフィン中に滴下して、油を除去し、滴丸を500粒製造した。
化合物II−3、II−4、II−5、II−10、II−11、II−12、II−13、II−14、II−15、II−16、III−2、III−4、III−7、III−9、III−10、III−11、またはIII−13を0.5g、グルコース4.5g、チオ硫酸ナトリウム0.9gおよび蒸溜水を1ml取り、上記成分を均一に混合した後に、凍結乾燥し、500本に分包して得られた。
(一)実験材料
1.試験サンプル
化合物II−3、II−4、II−5、II−10、II−11、II−12、II−13、II−14、II−15、II−16、III−2、III−4、III−7、III−9、III−10、III−11、III−13の置換シンナムアミド誘導体が、タスリー・ホールディングス・グループ・カンパニー・リミテッドの研究院の漢方薬所により提供された。
SPF級のICR雄性マウスは、Beijing Vital River Laboratory Animal Technology Co., Ltd.より購入し、実験動物生産許可証はSCXK(京)2012−0001であった。
高架式十字迷路:北京新天地科学技術株式会社。
雄性、6〜8週齢、体重18〜22gのICRマウスを247匹取り、1週間適応するように餌付けた。その後に、マウスを体重に基づきランダムに19グループに均等に分け、表1で列挙した薬物および剤量に基づき1日1回胃内投与し、7日間連続して投与した。7日目の投与20分後、高架式十字迷路実験を行った。
本実験において、高架式十字迷路実験におけるマウスのオープンアームへの進入回数およびオープンアームに留まる時間に対する、本発明における17個の化合物の影響を評価した。
(一)実験材料
1.試験サンプル
化合物II−3、II−4、II−5、II−10、II−11、II−12、II−13、II−14、II−15、II−16、III−2、III−4、III−7、III−9、III−10、III−11、III−13の置換シンナムアミド誘導体が、タスリー・ホールディングス・グループ・カンパニー・リミテッドの研究院の漢方薬所により提供された。
SPF級の雄性SDラットは、Beijing Vital River Laboratory Animal Technology Co., Ltd.より購入し、実験動物生産許可証はSCXK(京)2012−0001であった。
Vogel test(摂水電撃)不安テストシステム、型番:LE100−25、米国Harvard Apparatus製。
雄性、体重180〜220gのSDラット230匹を、1週間適応するように餌付けした後に、体重に基づきランダムに19グループ、かつ1グループ当りに12〜13匹に分け、表2で列挙した薬物および剤量に基づき1日1回胃内投与し、10日間連続して投与し、最後投与前の48時間飲水禁止し、9日目に非懲罰性飲水訓練を行い、10日目のすべてのグループに対する最後胃内投与の0.5時間後に、懲罰実験テストを行った。
本実験において、飲水コンフリクト実験におけるラットの懲罰期間にラットが水をなめる回数に対する、本発明における17個の化合物の影響を評価した。
Claims (2)
- 抗不安薬の製造における置換シンナムアミド誘導体の使用であって、
前記置換シンナムアミド誘導体は、以下の化合物であることを特徴とする使用。
(E)−N−(4−メチルピペラジン)−5−(5’−トリフルオロメチル−3’,4’−メチレンジオキシフェニル)−1−ペンテンアミド塩酸塩(II−13)
- 前記不安とは、慢性不安または急性不安であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の使用。
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