JP6827253B2 - 外張り断熱構造 - Google Patents
外張り断熱構造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6827253B2 JP6827253B2 JP2018202320A JP2018202320A JP6827253B2 JP 6827253 B2 JP6827253 B2 JP 6827253B2 JP 2018202320 A JP2018202320 A JP 2018202320A JP 2018202320 A JP2018202320 A JP 2018202320A JP 6827253 B2 JP6827253 B2 JP 6827253B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulating
- tile
- adhesive
- insulating material
- polymer cement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000011433 polymer cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011414 polymer cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021487 silica fume Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
Claims (8)
- 木造用の湿式における外張り断熱構造であって、
木造の柱及び/又は間柱と、
前記木造の柱及び/又は間柱の外壁側に設けられた構造用合板と、
前記構造用合板の外壁側に設けられた透湿防水シートと、
前記透湿防水シートの外壁側に設けられた断熱材と、
前記断熱材の外壁側に設けられたポリマーセメントモルタルと、
前記ポリマーセメントモルタルの外壁側に設けられたタイルからなり、
前記断熱材は、無機質材料を含み、
前記ポリマーセメントモルタル及び前記タイルは、有機質材料を含有する接着剤を介して貼り付けられ、
前記タイルは、該タイルの断面において凸部を有し、有機質材料を含有する接着剤を介して貼り付けられ、
前記タイルの断面における凸部の形状は、三角形、平行四辺形又は上底の辺を接着剤側にした台形であることを特徴とする外張り断熱構造。 - 前記断熱材は、塩化ビニル樹脂、炭酸カルシウム及びタルクを主成分とする発泡板であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の外張り断熱構造。
- 前記塩化ビニル樹脂、炭酸カルシウム及びタルクの質量比は1:0.4〜0.6:0.4〜0.6であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の外張り断熱構造。
- 前記接着剤と接する前記タイル面の凹凸の深さは、7mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の外張り断熱構造。
- 前記接着剤は、シリコーン又はエポキシ樹脂からなり、厚み3〜5mmであることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の外張り断熱構造。
- 前記ポリマーセメントモルタル中には、さらにメッシュを含み、前記断熱材及び前記タイルが貼り付けられることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5の何れか1項に記載の外張り断熱構造。
- 前記タイルに代えて塗り壁からなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6の何れか1項に記載の外張り断熱構造。
- 前記木造の柱及び/又は間柱の間に充填断熱材をさらに設けることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7の何れか1項に記載の外張り断熱構造。
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2018202320A JP6827253B2 (ja) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | 外張り断熱構造 |
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JP2018202320A JP6827253B2 (ja) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | 外張り断熱構造 |
Publications (2)
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JP2020066979A JP2020066979A (ja) | 2020-04-30 |
JP6827253B2 true JP6827253B2 (ja) | 2021-02-10 |
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JP2018202320A Active JP6827253B2 (ja) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | 外張り断熱構造 |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114988757B (zh) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-06-30 | 山东镁嘉图新型材料科技有限公司 | 一种保温结构一体化免拆外模板改性剂 |
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