JP6763078B2 - 回転機械 - Google Patents
回転機械 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6763078B2 JP6763078B2 JP2019500124A JP2019500124A JP6763078B2 JP 6763078 B2 JP6763078 B2 JP 6763078B2 JP 2019500124 A JP2019500124 A JP 2019500124A JP 2019500124 A JP2019500124 A JP 2019500124A JP 6763078 B2 JP6763078 B2 JP 6763078B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- seal
- drain pipe
- pipe
- gas flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 355
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/08—Sealings
- F04D29/10—Shaft sealings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/34—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member
- F16J15/3404—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member and characterised by parts or details relating to lubrication, cooling or venting of the seal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D17/00—Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D17/08—Centrifugal pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/08—Sealings
- F04D29/10—Shaft sealings
- F04D29/12—Shaft sealings using sealing-rings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/08—Sealings
- F04D29/10—Shaft sealings
- F04D29/12—Shaft sealings using sealing-rings
- F04D29/122—Shaft sealings using sealing-rings especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/124—Shaft sealings using sealing-rings especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps with special means for adducting cooling or sealing fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/40—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces by means of fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/60—Fluid transfer
- F05D2260/602—Drainage
- F05D2260/6022—Drainage of leakage having past a seal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Mechanical Sealing (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
Description
図1に示すように、回転機械システム1は、圧縮機(回転機械)10と、圧縮機10を駆動する駆動源としてのタービン20と、を備えている。
10 圧縮機
11 ケーシング
111 軸挿通孔
60 ガス流路
60a 第一ガス流路
60b 第二ガス流路
60c 第三ガス流路
60d 第四ガス流路
60e 第五ガス流路
12 回転軸
C 軸線
50 シール部
51 ドライガスシール部
511 回転環
512 シャフトスリーブ
513 静止環
514 リテーナ
515 コイルバネ
51a 第一ドライガスシール部
51b 第二ドライガスシール部
52 ラビリンスシール部
52a 第一ラビリンスシール部
52b 第二ラビリンスシール部
53 セパレーションシール部
S1 第一空間
S2 第二空間
S3 第三空間
S4 第四空間
54 ドレン配管
54a 第一ドレン配管
54b 第二ドレン配管
54c 第三ドレン配管
54d 第四ドレン配管
54e 第五ドレン配管
55 調整弁
55a 第一調整弁
55b 第二調整弁
55c 第三調整弁
55d 第四調整弁
55e 第五調整弁
56 サイトグラス
56a 第一サイトグラス
56b 第二サイトグラス
56c 第三サイトグラス
56d 第四サイトグラス
56e 第五サイトグラス
57 ガス流通配管
58 逆止弁
57a 第一シールガス供給管
58a 第一逆止弁
57b 第一シールガス排出管
58b 第二逆止弁
57c 第二シールガス供給管
58c 第三逆止弁
57d 第二シールガス排出管
58d 第四逆止弁
57e セパレーションガス供給管
58e 第五逆止弁
20 タービン
Da 軸方向
Dr 径方向
Dc 周方向
A 機内
B 機外
Claims (4)
- 水平方向に延びる軸線回りに回転自在に設けられた回転軸と、
前記回転軸の径方向の外側から前記回転軸を覆い、前記回転軸の周方向に延びるガス流路が形成されたケーシングと、
前記回転軸と一体的に回転する回転環と、
前記ケーシングに設けられ、前記回転軸の停止時に前記回転環と全周で突き当たり、前記回転軸の回転時に前記ガス流路を流通するシールガスによって前記回転環との間にシール隙間を形成する静止環と、
前記ケーシングの鉛直方向の下部に接続され、前記ガス流路と連通しているドレン配管と、
前記ドレン配管に設けられ、前記ドレン配管内の流体の流通状態を調整する調整弁と、
前記調整弁よりも前記ケーシングと前記ドレン配管との接続部に近い位置で前記ドレン配管と接続され、前記シールガスが流通するガス流通配管とを備え、
前記ガス流通配管は、前記ガス流路に供給する前記シールガスを流通させるシールガス供給管であり、
前記シールガスは、前記ガス流通配管が接続された前記ドレン配管を介して前記ケーシングに供給される回転機械。 - 前記ガス流通配管は、前記ドレン配管から前記鉛直方向の上方を含む方向に延びている請求項1に記載の回転機械。
- 前記ガス流通配管は、逆止弁が設けられている請求項1又は請求項2に記載の回転機械。
- 前記ドレン配管は、内部を確認可能な窓部を有する請求項1から請求項3の何れか一項に記載の回転機械。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2017/005882 WO2018150534A1 (ja) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | 回転機械 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2018150534A1 JPWO2018150534A1 (ja) | 2019-11-07 |
JP6763078B2 true JP6763078B2 (ja) | 2020-09-30 |
Family
ID=63169175
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019500124A Active JP6763078B2 (ja) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | 回転機械 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11174869B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3561299B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6763078B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018150534A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITUA20161464A1 (it) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-08 | Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie Srl | Centrifugal compressor without external drainage system, motorcompressor and method of avoiding external drainage in a compressor / Compressore centrifugo senza sistema di drenaggio esterno, motocompressore e metodo per evitare drenaggio esterno in un compressore |
EP3756199A4 (en) * | 2018-02-21 | 2021-12-08 | Candu Energy Inc. | CORE COOLANT PUMP SEAL AND METHOD OF SEALING |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH353118A (de) | 1957-11-29 | 1961-03-31 | Sulzer Ag | Turbomaschinenanlage mit einem Kreislaufsystem für das Schmiermittel der Wellenlagerung |
NL176296B (nl) * | 1974-01-30 | 1984-10-16 | Gutehoffnungshuette Sterkrade | Roterende hogedruk-compressor. |
US4544167A (en) * | 1982-06-11 | 1985-10-01 | Texas Turbine, Inc. | Face seal with resilient packing ring forcing face rings together |
US6802689B2 (en) * | 2000-03-09 | 2004-10-12 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Turbo type fluid machine and dry gas seal for use therefor |
JP4857766B2 (ja) | 2005-12-28 | 2012-01-18 | 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー | 遠心圧縮機およびそれに用いるドライガスシールシステム |
JP5231611B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-22 | 2013-07-10 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 圧縮機 |
DE102011003173A1 (de) * | 2011-01-26 | 2012-07-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Gassystem zur Verdichtung eines Prozessgases |
EP2772670B1 (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2017-06-14 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Dry gas seal structure |
US9624785B2 (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2017-04-18 | Solar Turbines Incorporated | System for monitoring health of a seal |
EP3186487A1 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2017-07-05 | Turboden S.p.A. | Seal arrangement in a turbine and method for confining the operating fluid |
US11209009B2 (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2021-12-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Compressor Corporation | Rotating machine |
-
2017
- 2017-02-17 EP EP17897186.7A patent/EP3561299B1/en active Active
- 2017-02-17 JP JP2019500124A patent/JP6763078B2/ja active Active
- 2017-02-17 US US16/479,633 patent/US11174869B1/en active Active
- 2017-02-17 WO PCT/JP2017/005882 patent/WO2018150534A1/ja unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2018150534A1 (ja) | 2019-11-07 |
WO2018150534A1 (ja) | 2018-08-23 |
EP3561299A4 (en) | 2020-01-01 |
US11174869B1 (en) | 2021-11-16 |
EP3561299B1 (en) | 2021-06-23 |
EP3561299A1 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
US20210332826A1 (en) | 2021-10-28 |
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