JP6723007B2 - Flooring - Google Patents

Flooring Download PDF

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JP6723007B2
JP6723007B2 JP2015245777A JP2015245777A JP6723007B2 JP 6723007 B2 JP6723007 B2 JP 6723007B2 JP 2015245777 A JP2015245777 A JP 2015245777A JP 2015245777 A JP2015245777 A JP 2015245777A JP 6723007 B2 JP6723007 B2 JP 6723007B2
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natural decorative
narrow groove
groove
natural
decorative plank
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JP2017110411A (en
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井上 貴雄
貴雄 井上
岡本 直子
直子 岡本
剛 小山田
剛 小山田
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Eidai Co Ltd
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この発明は、表面に細溝が形成された床材に関する。 The present invention relates to a flooring small grooves formed on its surface.

この種の床材としては、例えば、図12(a)に示すように、合板によって形成された木質基材51の上面に天然化粧厚板材52を貼着することによって複合板50Aを形成し、同図(b)に示すように、その複合板50Aの表面を切削加工することによって天然化粧厚板材52部分に細溝TVを形成した床材50や、図13(a)に示すように、合板によって形成された木質基材61の上面に木質繊維板62及び天然化粧薄板材63を順次貼着することによって複合板60Aを形成し、同図(b)に示すように、その複合板60Aの表面を切削加工することによって天然化粧薄板材63及び木質繊維板62部分に細溝TVを形成した床材60等がある。 As this type of flooring material, for example, as shown in FIG. 12A, a composite board 50A is formed by attaching a natural decorative plank board material 52 to the upper surface of a wood base material 51 formed of plywood, As shown in FIG. 13B, the floor material 50 in which the narrow groove TV is formed in the portion of the natural decorative plank material 52 by cutting the surface of the composite board 50A, or as shown in FIG. 13A, A composite board 60A is formed by sequentially adhering a wood fiber board 62 and a natural decorative thin board material 63 onto the upper surface of a wood base material 61 formed by plywood, and as shown in FIG. There is a floor material 60 in which a thin groove TV is formed in a natural decorative thin plate material 63 and a wood fiber board 62 portion by cutting the surface of the above.

特開2003−191207号公報JP, 2003-191207, A 特開2008−050896号公報JP, 2008-050896, A

ところで、上述した床材50は、天然木によって形成された天然化粧厚板材52部分に細溝TVが切削加工されているので、細溝TV部分に無垢材のような木目の美しさを持たせることができるという利点がある反面、天然木によって形成された天然化粧厚板材52は強度にバラツキがあり、キャスター付きの家具や椅子を使用したときや重量物を落としたときに床材表面に凹みが生じ易いという欠点があった。 By the way, in the above-mentioned floor material 50, since the thin groove TV is cut in the portion of the natural decorative plank plate material 52 formed of natural wood, the thin groove TV portion has the beauty of wood grain like solid wood. Although it has the advantage that it can be used, the natural decorative plank 52 made of natural wood has variations in strength, and when the furniture or chair with casters is used or heavy objects are dropped, the floor surface is dented. However, there is a drawback in that

一方、上述した床材60は、木質基材61の上面に硬質の木質繊維板62が貼着されているので、キャスター付きの家具や椅子を使用したときや重量物を落としたときでも床材表面に凹みが生じ難いという利点がある反面、天然化粧薄板材63及び木質繊維板62部分に細溝TVが切削加工されているので、細溝TV部分に木目が現れることがなく、無垢材のような木目の美しさを持たせることができないという欠点があった。 On the other hand, in the above-mentioned floor material 60, since the hard wood fiberboard 62 is attached to the upper surface of the wood base material 61, the floor material is used even when using furniture or a chair with casters or dropping a heavy object. On the other hand, it has an advantage that the surface is not dented, but since the thin groove TV is machined in the natural decorative thin plate material 63 and the wood fiber board 62, wood grain does not appear in the narrow groove TV part and it is made of solid wood. It had the drawback that it could not have such a beautiful grain.

そこで、この発明の課題は、細溝部分に無垢材のような木目の美しさを持たせることができ、しかも、表面に凹みが生じ難い床材を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a flooring material in which the fine groove portion can have the beauty of wood grain like solid wood, and in which the surface is not likely to have a dent.

上記の課題を解決するため、請求項1に係る発明は、表面にV字状の細溝が形成されると共に、実接合される隣接する床材との境界部分にV字状の細溝が形成されるように、その細溝における片側の傾斜した内側面となる細溝形成面が周縁部に形成された床材であって、合板からなる木質基材と、前記木質基材の上面に貼着された、前記細溝を構成する溝部を有する天然化粧厚板材及び前記細溝形成面を構成する傾斜面を有する天然化粧厚板材と、前記木質基材の上面における前記天然化粧厚板材が貼着されていない領域を覆うように、端面を前記天然化粧厚板材の端面に突き合わせた状態で前記木質基材の上面に貼着された木質繊維板と、前記天然化粧厚板材に形成された溝部及び傾斜面を除くように、前記天然化粧厚板材及び前記木質繊維板の上面に貼着された天然化粧薄板材とを備え、前記溝部を有する天然化粧厚板材は、前記溝部の幅方向の幅が前記細溝の最大幅以上かつ30mm以下に、前記傾斜面を有する天然化粧厚板材は、実接合される隣接する床材とによって形成される細溝の幅方向の幅が前記細溝の最大幅の1/2以上かつ15mm以下に設定されており、前記天然化粧厚板材は、上端部が下端部よりも幅広に形成されており、前記木質繊維板における前記天然化粧厚板材の端面に突き合わされた端面は、前記天然化粧厚板材の端面形状に沿うような形状を有していることを特徴とする床材を提供するものである。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to claim 1 has a V-shaped narrow groove formed on the surface, and a V-shaped narrow groove formed at the boundary with an adjacent floor material to be actually joined. As is formed, a floor material in which a narrow groove forming surface that is an inclined inner surface on one side of the narrow groove is formed in the peripheral portion, a wood base material made of plywood, and an upper surface of the wood base material. The natural decorative plank material having the groove part forming the narrow groove and the natural decorative plank material having an inclined surface forming the narrow groove forming surface, and the natural decorative plank material on the upper surface of the wood base material are attached. A wood fiberboard pasted on the upper surface of the wood base material in a state where the end face is abutted against the end face of the natural decorative plank material so as to cover the unbonded region, and the natural decorative plank material is formed. to exclude groove and the inclined surface, e Bei and the natural cosmetic planks and natural decorative sheet material adhered to the upper surface of the wood fiber board, natural cosmetic thick plate having a groove in the width direction of the groove The width of the narrow groove formed by the adjacent floor material to be actually joined is the narrow groove in the width direction of the narrow groove. Is set to 1/2 or more and 15 mm or less of the maximum width of the natural decorative plank, and the upper end of the natural decorative plank is wider than the lower end of the natural decorative plank. The floor material is characterized in that the end surface abutted with is shaped so as to follow the end surface shape of the natural decorative plank material.

また、請求項2に係る発明は、表面にV字状の細溝が形成されると共に、実接合される隣接する床材との境界部分にV字状の細溝が形成されるように、その細溝における片側の傾斜した内側面となる細溝形成面が周縁部に形成された床材であって、合板からなる木質基材と、上面側に嵌合溝を有すると共に、実接合される周縁部の上面側に切欠部を有する、前記木質基材の上面に貼着された木質繊維板と、上面側に前記細溝を構成する溝部が形成され、前記木質繊維板の前記嵌合溝に嵌着された天然化粧厚板材及び実接合される周縁部の上面側に前記細溝形成面を構成する傾斜面が形成され、前記木質繊維板の前記切欠部に嵌着された天然化粧厚板材と、前記天然化粧厚板材に形成された溝部及び傾斜面を除くように、前記天然化粧厚板材及び前記木質繊維板の上面に貼着された天然化粧薄板材とを備え、前記溝部を有する天然化粧厚板材は、前記溝部の幅方向の幅が前記細溝の最大幅以上かつ30mm以下に、前記傾斜面を有する天然化粧厚板材は、実接合される隣接する床材とによって形成される細溝の幅方向の幅が前記細溝の最大幅の1/2以上かつ15mm以下に設定されており前記天然化粧厚板材は、上端部が下端部よりも幅広に形成されており、前記木質繊維板における前記嵌合溝及び前記切欠部の内側面は、前記天然化粧厚板材における幅方向の端面形状に沿うような形状を有していることを特徴としている。 In the invention according to claim 2, the V-shaped narrow groove is formed on the surface, and the V-shaped narrow groove is formed at the boundary with the adjacent floor material to be actually joined, A flooring material having a narrow groove forming surface, which is an inclined inner side surface on one side of the narrow groove, formed in the peripheral portion, and has a wood base material made of plywood and a fitting groove on the upper surface side, and is actually joined. A wood fiber board attached to the upper surface of the wood base material, having a notch on the upper surface side of the peripheral edge portion, and a groove portion forming the narrow groove on the upper surface side, and the fitting of the wood fiber board. A natural makeup plank material fitted in the groove and an inclined surface constituting the narrow groove forming surface are formed on the upper surface side of the peripheral portion to be actually joined, and the natural makeup fitted in the cutout portion of the wood fiber board. and thick plates, so as to eliminate the natural cosmetic thickness groove formed in the plate member and the inclined surface, e Bei and the natural cosmetic planks and natural decorative sheet material adhered to the upper surface of the wood fiber board, the groove The width of the groove portion in the width direction is not less than the maximum width of the narrow groove and not more than 30 mm, and the natural decorative plank material having the inclined surface is formed by an adjacent floor material that is actually joined. The width in the width direction of the narrow groove is set to 1/2 or more and 15 mm or less of the maximum width of the narrow groove, and the natural decorative plank material is formed such that the upper end is wider than the lower end. The inner surfaces of the fitting groove and the cutout portion of the wood fiber board are shaped so as to follow the widthwise end surface shape of the natural decorative plank material .

以上のように、請求項1またはに係る発明の床材は、天然化粧厚板材が細溝を構成する溝部及び細溝形成面を構成する傾斜面を有しているので、細溝部分に無垢材のような木目の美しさを付与することができると共に、溝部を有する天然化粧厚板材の幅は細溝最大幅以上かつ30mm以下に、傾斜面を有する天然化粧厚板材の幅は細溝の最大幅の1/2以上かつ15mm以下に設定されているので、細溝及び細溝形成面の周辺以外の部分は、天然化粧薄板材が高硬度の木質繊維板によって裏打ちされている態様となり、キャスター付きの家具や椅子を使用しても凹みが目立ちにくく、重量物が落下しても凹みにくくなる。さらに、天然化粧厚板材については、端材の有効利用を図ることができるという効果もある。 As described above, flooring of the invention according to claim 1 or 2, since the natural makeup thick plates has an inclined surface constituting the groove portion and the narrow groove formed surface constitutes a narrow groove, the narrow groove It is possible to give the part a beauty of wood grain like solid wood, and the width of the natural decorative plank material having the groove is not less than the maximum width of the narrow groove and not more than 30 mm, and the width of the natural decorative plank material having the inclined surface. Is set to 1/2 or more and 15 mm or less of the maximum width of the narrow groove, so the natural decorative thin plate material is lined with a high-hardness wood fiber board in the portion other than the periphery of the narrow groove and the narrow groove forming surface. As a result, even if furniture or a chair with casters is used, the dents are not conspicuous, and even if a heavy object falls, the dents are unlikely to be dented. Furthermore, regarding the natural decorative plank material, there is also an effect that the end material can be effectively used.

また、請求項に係る発明の床材では、天然化粧厚板材は、上端部が下端部よりも幅広に形成されており、木質繊維板における天然化粧厚板材の端面に突き合わされた端面は、天然化粧厚板材の端面形状に沿うような形状を有しており、請求項に係る発明の床材では、天然化粧厚板材は、上端部が下端部よりも幅広に形成されており、木質繊維板における嵌合溝及び前記切欠部の内側面は、天然化粧厚板材における幅方向の端面形状に沿うような形状を有しているので、天然化粧厚板材における幅広の上部側の下側に木質繊維板が入り込んだ状態となり、木質繊維板が入り込んだ部分は天然化粧厚板材の厚みが薄くなるので、上端部と下端部とが同一幅の天然化粧厚板材に比べて、天然化粧厚板材における細溝の外側部分が凹みにくくなるという効果が得られる。 Further, in the flooring material of the invention according to claim 1 , the natural decorative plank material is formed such that the upper end portion is wider than the lower end portion, and the end surface of the wood fiberboard that is abutted against the end surface of the natural decorative plank material is The floor material of the invention according to claim 2 has a shape that conforms to the end face shape of the natural decorative plank material, and the natural decorative plank material is formed such that the upper end is wider than the lower end, The fitting groove and the inner side surface of the cutout portion in the fiberboard have a shape that follows the shape of the end face in the width direction of the natural decorative plank material. Since the thickness of the natural decorative plank is reduced in the part where the wooden fiber board is inserted, the thickness of the natural decorative plank is smaller than that of the natural decorative plank with the upper and lower ends having the same width. It is possible to obtain an effect that the outer portion of the narrow groove is hard to be recessed.

この発明に係る床材の一実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view showing one embodiment of the flooring material concerning this invention. (a)は図1のX−X線に沿った断面図、(b)は図1のY−Y線に沿った断面図である。1A is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 1, and FIG. 1B is a sectional view taken along line YY of FIG. (a)〜(d)は同上の床材の製造方法を説明するための概略工程図である。(A)-(d) is a schematic process drawing for demonstrating the manufacturing method of the floor material same as the above. (a)〜(e)は同上の床材の他の製造方法を説明するための概略工程図である。(A)-(e) is a schematic process drawing for demonstrating the other manufacturing method of the floor material same as the above. (a)、(b)は他の実施形態を示す断面図である。(A), (b) is sectional drawing which shows other embodiment. (a)〜(e)は同上の床材の製造方法を説明するための概略工程図である。(A)-(e) is a schematic process drawing for demonstrating the manufacturing method of the flooring material same as the above. (a)、(b)は他の実施形態を示す断面図である。(A), (b) is sectional drawing which shows other embodiment. (a)〜(d)は同上の床材の製造方法を説明するための概略工程図である。(A)-(d) is a schematic process drawing for demonstrating the manufacturing method of the floor material same as the above. (a)〜(d)は天然化粧厚板材の変形例を示す断面図、(e)〜(h)は同上の天然化粧厚板材を使用した床材の細溝部分を示す断面図である。(A)-(d) is sectional drawing which shows the modification of a natural decorative plank material, (e)-(h) is sectional drawing which shows the narrow groove part of the flooring which uses the same natural decorative plank material. 床材に形成された細溝の変形例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the modification of the narrow groove formed in the flooring material. 床材の他の実施形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view showing other embodiments of a flooring material. (a)、(b)は従来の床材及びその製造方法を説明するための概略断面図である。(A), (b) is a schematic sectional drawing for demonstrating the conventional flooring material and its manufacturing method. (a)、(b)は従来の他の床材及びその製造方法を説明するための概略断面図である。(A), (b) is a schematic sectional drawing for demonstrating the other conventional flooring material and its manufacturing method.

以下、実施の形態について図面を参照して説明する。図1及び図2(a)、(b)に示すように、この床材1は、5プライ合板からなる厚さ9mmの木質基材11と、この木質基材11の上面に貼着された厚さ3mmの表層材12と、この表層材12の上面に貼着された厚さ0.2〜0.3mmの天然化粧薄板材16とから構成されており、一方の短手方向及び長手方向の端面には雄実が、他方の短手方向及び長手方向の端面には雌実がそれぞれ形成されている。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2(a) and (b), this flooring material 1 was attached to a wood base material 11 made of 5-ply plywood and having a thickness of 9 mm, and an upper surface of the wood base material 11. It is composed of a surface layer material 12 having a thickness of 3 mm and a natural decorative thin plate material 16 having a thickness of 0.2 to 0.3 mm, which is attached to the upper surface of the surface layer material 12, one short side direction and one longitudinal direction. A male fruit is formed on the end face of the, and a female fruit is formed on the other end faces in the lateral direction and the longitudinal direction.

また、この床材1の表面には、短手方向の中央部に長手方向に延びる断面V字状の細溝TVが形成されていると共に、実接合しながらこの床材1を敷設していく際、隣接する床材1、1の境界部分に同様の断面V字状の細溝が形成されるように、細溝における片側の傾斜した内側面となる細溝形成面VSが形成されており、前記細溝TV及び細溝形成面VSは、天然化粧薄板材16から表層材12に至る部分に形成されている。 Further, on the surface of the floor material 1, a narrow groove TV having a V-shaped cross section extending in the longitudinal direction is formed in the center portion in the lateral direction, and the floor material 1 is laid while being actually joined. At this time, a narrow groove forming surface VS which is an inclined inner side surface on one side of the narrow groove is formed so that a similar narrow groove having a V-shaped cross section is formed at the boundary portion between the adjacent floor materials 1, 1. The narrow groove TV and the narrow groove forming surface VS are formed in a portion from the natural decorative thin plate material 16 to the surface layer material 12.

前記表層材12は、細溝TVを構成する溝部13aを有する幅10mm、厚さ3mmの天然化粧厚板材13及び細溝形成面VSを構成する傾斜面14aを有する幅5mm幅、厚さ3mmの天然化粧厚板材14と、木質基材11の上面における天然化粧厚板材13、14以外の領域を覆うように、端面を天然化粧厚板材13、14の端面に突き合わせた状態で天然化粧厚板材13、14に接合された中質繊維板(MDF)15とから構成されており、天然化粧厚板材13は表層材12の短手方向の中央部に、天然化粧厚板材14は表層材12の周縁部にそれぞれ配置されている。 The surface layer material 12 has a width 10 mm having a groove portion 13a forming a narrow groove TV and a natural decorative plank plate material 13 having a thickness of 3 mm and a sloped surface 14a forming a narrow groove forming surface VS having a width of 5 mm and a thickness of 3 mm. The natural decorative plank material 14 and the natural decorative plank material 13 with its end faces abutting against the end surfaces of the natural decorative plank materials 13 and 14 so as to cover the regions other than the natural decorative plank materials 13 and 14 on the upper surface of the wooden base material 11. , 14 bonded to a medium quality fiberboard (MDF) 15, the natural decorative plank material 13 is at the center in the lateral direction of the surface layer material 12, and the natural decorative plank material 14 is the peripheral edge of the surface layer material 12. It is arranged in each section.

前記天然化粧薄板材16は、天然化粧厚板材13に形成された溝部13a及び天然化粧厚板材14に形成された傾斜面14aを除くように、短手方向に2分割された状態で、表層材12(天然化粧厚板材13、14及び中質繊維板15)の上面に貼着されており、それぞれの周端部は、細溝TVを構成する傾斜面16aまたは細溝形成面VSを構成する傾斜面16bを有している。 The natural decorative thin plate material 16 is a surface layer material in a state of being divided into two in the lateral direction so as to exclude the groove portion 13a formed in the natural decorative plank material 13 and the inclined surface 14a formed in the natural decorative plank material 14. 12 (natural decorative thick plate materials 13 and 14 and medium fiber board 15) are attached to the upper surface, and the peripheral end portions of each of them constitute an inclined surface 16a forming the narrow groove TV or a narrow groove forming surface VS. It has an inclined surface 16b.

以上のように構成された床材1は、以下のようにして製造される。まず、図3(a)に示すように、細溝TVに対応する部分が天然化粧厚板材13部分に、細溝形成面VSに対応する部分が天然化粧厚板材14部分に位置するように、天然化粧厚板材13、14と中質繊維板15とを突き合わせて接合することで表層材12を形成する。 The flooring material 1 configured as described above is manufactured as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 3A, the portion corresponding to the narrow groove TV is located in the natural decorative plank 13 and the portion corresponding to the narrow groove forming surface VS is located in the natural decorative plank 14. The surface layer material 12 is formed by abutting and joining the natural decorative thick plate materials 13 and 14 and the medium fiber board 15.

続いて、同図(b)に示すように、この表層材12を合板からなる木質基材11の上面に貼着した後、表層材12の表面をサンディングすることによって平滑にし、同図(c)に示すように、この表層材12の上面に天然化粧薄板材16を貼着することで、木質基材11、表層材12及び天然化粧薄板材16が積層された複合板10を形成する。 Then, as shown in FIG. 3B, after the surface layer material 12 is attached to the upper surface of the wood-based base material 11 made of plywood, the surface of the surface layer material 12 is smoothed by sanding. As shown in (), the natural decorative thin plate material 16 is attached to the upper surface of the surface layer material 12 to form the composite plate 10 in which the wood base material 11, the surface layer material 12 and the natural decorative thin plate material 16 are laminated.

最後に、同図(d)に示すように、この複合板10の上面を切削加工することによって、細溝TV及び細溝形成面VSを形成した後、天然化粧薄板材16の表面と細溝TV及び細溝形成面VSの表面を塗装すると、床材1が出来上がる。 Finally, as shown in FIG. 3D, the upper surface of the composite plate 10 is cut to form the narrow groove TV and the narrow groove forming surface VS, and then the surface of the natural decorative thin plate member 16 and the narrow groove are formed. The floor material 1 is completed by painting the surfaces of the TV and the narrow groove forming surface VS.

この製造方法では、予め、天然化粧厚板材13、14と中質繊維板15とを接合することによって表層材12を形成しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、図4(a)〜(e)に示す方法によっても床材1を製造することができる。この製造方法では、まず、同図(a)に示すように、合板からなる木質基材11の上面に中質繊維板15を貼着し、同図(b)に示すように、細溝TVに対応する部分を含む短手方向の中央部を10mm幅で、細溝形成面VSに対応する部分を含む終端部を5mm幅で、それぞれ切削加工することによって、中質繊維板15を厚み方向に完全に切除した切除部15a、15bを形成する。 In this manufacturing method, the surface layer material 12 is formed in advance by joining the natural decorative plank materials 13 and 14 and the medium fiber board 15, but the invention is not limited to this and, for example, FIG. The flooring material 1 can also be manufactured by the methods shown in a) to (e). In this manufacturing method, first, as shown in FIG. 3A, a medium fiberboard 15 is attached to the upper surface of a wood base material 11 made of plywood, and as shown in FIG. The central portion in the widthwise direction including the portion corresponding to 10 mm is cut with a width of 10 mm, and the end portion including the portion corresponding to the narrow groove forming surface VS is cut with a width of 5 mm. The excised portions 15a and 15b that are completely excised are formed.

続いて、同図(c)に示すように、中質繊維板15の10mm幅の切除部15aに幅10mm、厚さ3mmの天然化粧厚板材13を、5mm幅の切除部15bに幅5mm、厚さ3mmの天然化粧厚板材14をそれぞれ嵌着することによって、木質基材11上で中質繊維板15及び天然化粧厚板材13、14からなる表層材12を形成する。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 3C, the cut portion 15a having a width of 10 mm and the natural decorative plank plate material 13 having a thickness of 3 mm are attached to the cut portion 15a having a width of 10 mm and the cut portion 15b having a width of 5 mm, respectively. By fitting the natural decorative planks 14 each having a thickness of 3 mm, the surface layer material 12 composed of the medium quality fiberboard 15 and the natural decorative planks 13 and 14 is formed on the wooden base material 11.

その後は、図3に示す製造方法と同様の工程を経て床材1を製造することになる。即ち、表層材12の表面をサンディングすることによって平滑にし、同図(d)に示すように、この表層材12の上面に天然化粧薄板材16を貼着することで、木質基材11、表層材12及び天然化粧薄板材16が積層された複合板10を形成する。最後に、同図(e)に示すように、この複合板10の上面を切削加工することによって、細溝TV及び細溝形成面VSを形成した後、細溝TV及び細溝形成面VSが形成された上面を塗装すると、床材1が出来上がる。 After that, the flooring 1 is manufactured through the same steps as the manufacturing method shown in FIG. That is, the surface of the surface layer material 12 is smoothed by sanding, and the natural decorative thin plate material 16 is attached to the upper surface of the surface layer material 12 as shown in FIG. The composite plate 10 in which the material 12 and the natural decorative thin plate material 16 are laminated is formed. Finally, as shown in FIG. 7E, the upper surface of the composite plate 10 is cut to form the narrow groove TV and the narrow groove forming surface VS, and then the narrow groove TV and the narrow groove forming surface VS are formed. The floor material 1 is completed by painting the formed upper surface.

図5(a)、(b)は、他の実施形態を示している。この床材1Aは、表層材12Aを除いて、上述した床材1と同一構成を有しているので、同一構成要素には、同一符号を付してその説明を省略し、異なる構成要素である表層材12Aについて説明する。 5A and 5B show another embodiment. Since this floor material 1A has the same configuration as the floor material 1 described above except for the surface layer material 12A, the same components are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. A certain surface layer material 12A will be described.

前記表層材12Aは、短手方向の中央部に幅10mm、深さ2mmの嵌合溝15Aaが、周端部に幅5mm、深さ2mmの切欠部15Abがそれぞれ形成された中質繊維板15Aと、この中質繊維板15Aの嵌合溝15Aaに嵌着された、細溝TVを構成する溝部13Aaを有する幅10mm、厚さ2mmの天然化粧厚板材13A及び中質繊維板15Aの切欠部15Abに嵌着された、細溝形成面VSを構成する傾斜面14Aaを有する幅5mm、厚さ2mmの天然化粧厚板材14Aとから構成されている点で、幅10mm、厚さ3mmの天然化粧厚板材13及び幅5mm、厚さ3mmの天然化粧厚板材14と、厚さ3mmの中質繊維板14とを突き合わせて接合することによって表層材12を形成している床材1とは相違している。 The surface layer material 12A is a medium-quality fiberboard 15A in which a fitting groove 15Aa having a width of 10 mm and a depth of 2 mm is formed in a center portion in the lateral direction, and a cutout portion 15Ab having a width of 5 mm and a depth of 2 mm is formed at a peripheral end portion. And a cutout portion of a natural decorative plank plate material 13A having a width of 10 mm and a thickness of 2 mm and having a groove portion 13Aa that constitutes a narrow groove TV and is fitted into the fitting groove 15Aa of the medium quality fiberboard 15A. Natural makeup with a width of 5 mm and a thickness of 2 mm, which has an inclined surface 14Aa forming the narrow groove forming surface VS, and a natural makeup plank material 14A fitted to the 15Ab. Different from the floor material 1 in which the surface layer material 12 is formed by abutting and joining a thick board material 13 and a natural decorative thick board material 14 having a width of 5 mm and a thickness of 3 mm and a medium quality fiberboard 14 having a thickness of 3 mm. ing.

以上のように構成された床材1Aは、以下のようにして製造される。まず、図6(a)に示すように、合板からなる木質基材11の上面に中質繊維板15Aを貼着し、同図(b)に示すように、細溝TVに対応する部分を含む短手方向の中央部を幅10mm、深さ2mmで、細溝形成面VSに対応する部分を含む終端部を幅5mm、深さ2mmで、それぞれ切削加工することによって、中質繊維板15に嵌合溝15Aa及び切欠部15Abを形成する。 Floor material 1A configured as described above is manufactured as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 6(a), a medium-quality fiberboard 15A is attached to the upper surface of a wooden base material 11 made of plywood, and as shown in FIG. 6(b), a portion corresponding to the narrow groove TV is formed. By including the center portion in the lateral direction including the width of 10 mm and the depth of 2 mm and the end portion including the portion corresponding to the narrow groove forming surface VS with the width of 5 mm and the depth of 2 mm, the medium fiber board 15 is obtained. The fitting groove 15Aa and the cutout portion 15Ab are formed in.

続いて、同図(c)に示すように、中質繊維板15Aの嵌合溝15Aaに幅10mm、厚さ2mmの天然化粧厚板材13Aを、中質繊維板15Aの切欠部15Abに幅5mm、厚さ2mmの天然化粧厚板材14Aをそれぞれ嵌着することによって、木質基材11上で中質繊維板15A及び天然化粧厚板材13A、14Aからなる表層材12Aを形成する。 Then, as shown in the same figure (c), a natural decorative plank plate material 13A having a width of 10 mm and a thickness of 2 mm is fitted in the fitting groove 15Aa of the medium quality fiberboard 15A, and a width of 5 mm is provided in the cutout portion 15Ab of the medium quality fiberboard 15A. By fitting the natural decorative planks 14A having a thickness of 2 mm, the surface layer material 12A composed of the medium quality fiberboard 15A and the natural decorative planks 13A, 14A is formed on the wooden base material 11.

その後は、図3に示す製造方法と同様の工程を経て床材1Aを製造することになる。即ち、表層材12Aの表面をサンディングすることによって平滑にし、同図(d)に示すように、この表層材12Aの上面に天然化粧薄板材16を貼着することで、木質基材11、表層材12A及び天然化粧薄板材16が積層された複合板10Aを形成する。最後に、同図(e)に示すように、この複合板10Aの上面を切削加工することによって、細溝TV及び細溝形成面VSを形成した後、細溝TV及び細溝形成面VSが形成された上面を塗装すると、床材1Aが出来上がる。 After that, the flooring material 1A is manufactured through the same steps as the manufacturing method shown in FIG. That is, the surface of the surface layer material 12A is smoothed by sanding, and the natural decorative thin plate material 16 is attached to the upper surface of the surface layer material 12A as shown in FIG. The composite plate 10A in which the material 12A and the natural decorative thin plate material 16 are laminated is formed. Finally, as shown in FIG. 7E, the upper surface of the composite plate 10A is cut to form the narrow groove TV and the narrow groove forming surface VS, and then the narrow groove TV and the narrow groove forming surface VS are formed. The floor material 1A is completed by painting the formed upper surface.

図7(a)、(b)は、他の実施形態を示している。この床材1Bは、上記床材1、1Aにおける木質基材11及び表層材12、12Aを構成している中質繊維板15、15A部分が中質繊維板からなる木質基材11Bによって一体的に形成されている点で、上述した床材1、1Aとはその構成を異にしている。 7A and 7B show another embodiment. The floor material 1B is integrally formed by the wood base material 11B in which the wood fiber base material 11 and the surface layer materials 12, 12A of the floor materials 1, 1A are made of medium fiber board 15, 15A. The floor material is different from the above-mentioned floor materials 1 and 1A in that it is formed.

前記木質基材11Bは、その上面における短手方向の中央部に幅10mm、深さ3mmの嵌合溝11Baが、周端部に幅5mm、深さ3mmの切欠部11Bbがそれぞれ形成されており、この木質基材11Bの嵌合溝11Baには細溝TVを構成する溝部13aを有する幅10mm、厚さ3mmの天然化粧厚板材13が、木質基材11Bの切欠部11Bbには細溝形成面VSを構成する傾斜面14aを有する幅5mm、厚さ3mmの天然化粧厚板材14がそれぞれ嵌着され、天然化粧厚板材13に形成された溝部13a及び天然化粧厚板材14に形成された傾斜面14aを除くように、短手方向に2分割された状態で、天然化粧薄板材16が天然化粧厚板材13、14及び木質基材11Bの上面に貼着されている。 The wood base material 11B is formed with a fitting groove 11Ba having a width of 10 mm and a depth of 3 mm at the center in the lateral direction on the upper surface thereof, and a notch portion 11Bb having a width of 5 mm and a depth of 3 mm at the peripheral end portion. In the fitting groove 11Ba of the wooden base material 11B, a natural decorative plank material 13 having a width of 10 mm and a thickness of 3 mm having a groove portion 13a forming a narrow groove TV is formed in the cutout portion 11Bb of the wooden base material 11B. Natural decorative planks 14 having a width of 5 mm and a thickness of 3 mm, each having an inclined surface 14a forming the surface VS, are fitted into the groove 13a formed on the natural decorative plank 13 and the slope formed on the natural decorative plank 14. The natural decorative thin plate member 16 is attached to the upper surfaces of the natural decorative thick plate members 13 and 14 and the wooden base material 11B in a state of being divided into two in the lateral direction so as to exclude the surface 14a.

以上のように構成された床材1Bは、以下のようにして製造される。まず、図8(a)に示すように、中質繊維板からなる木質基材11Bの上面に、細溝TVに対応する部分を含む短手方向の中央部を幅10mm、深さ3mmで、細溝形成面VSに対応する部分を含む終端部を幅5mm、深さ3mmで、それぞれ切削加工することによって、木質基材11Bに嵌合溝11Ba及び切欠部11Bbを形成した後、同図(b)に示すように、木質基材11Bの嵌合溝11Baに幅10mm、厚さ3mmの天然化粧厚板材13を、木質基材11Bの切欠部11Bbに幅5mm、厚さ3mmの天然化粧厚板材14をそれぞれ嵌着する。 The flooring material 1B configured as described above is manufactured as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 8A, the widthwise central portion including the portion corresponding to the narrow groove TV is 10 mm wide and 3 mm deep on the upper surface of the wood base material 11B made of a medium quality fiberboard. After forming the fitting groove 11Ba and the notch 11Bb in the wood base material 11B by cutting the end portion including the portion corresponding to the narrow groove formation surface VS with a width of 5 mm and a depth of 3 mm, respectively, the same figure ( As shown in b), the fitting groove 11Ba of the wooden base material 11B is provided with a natural decorative plank 13 having a width of 10 mm and a thickness of 3 mm, and the cutout portion 11Bb of the wooden base material 11B is provided with a natural decorative thickness of 5 mm and a thickness of 3 mm. The plate materials 14 are fitted in each.

その後は、図3に示す製造方法と同様の工程を経て床材1Bを製造することになる。即ち、天然化粧厚板材13、14が嵌着された木質基材11Bの表面をサンディングすることによって平滑にし、同図(c)に示すように、天然化粧厚板材13、14が嵌着された木質基材11Bの上面に天然化粧薄板材16を貼着することで、複合板10Bを形成する。最後に、同図(d)に示すように、この複合板10Bの上面を切削加工することによって、細溝TV及び細溝形成面VSを形成した後、細溝TV及び細溝形成面VSが形成された上面を塗装すると、床材1Bが出来上がる。 After that, the flooring material 1B is manufactured through the same steps as the manufacturing method shown in FIG. That is, the surface of the wooden base material 11B on which the natural decorative planks 13 and 14 are fitted is smoothed by sanding, and the natural decorative planks 13 and 14 are fitted as shown in FIG. By attaching the natural decorative thin plate member 16 to the upper surface of the wooden base material 11B, the composite plate 10B is formed. Finally, as shown in FIG. 7D, the upper surface of the composite plate 10B is cut to form the narrow groove TV and the narrow groove forming surface VS, and then the narrow groove TV and the narrow groove forming surface VS are formed. When the formed upper surface is painted, the flooring material 1B is completed.

以上のようにして製造された床材1、1A、1Bは、天然化粧厚板材13、13Aが細溝TVを構成する溝部13a、13Aaを、天然化粧厚板材14、14Aが細溝形成面VSを構成する傾斜面14a、14Aaをそれぞれ有しているので、床材1、1A、1Bの短手方向の中央部に形成された細溝TV部分や隣接する床材1、1A、1Bの境界部分に細溝形成面VSによって形成される細溝部分に無垢材のような木目の美しさを付与することができると共に、天然化粧厚板材13、13Aの幅は10mm、天然化粧厚板材14、14Aの幅は5mmに設定されているので、細溝TVを含む10mm幅の外側部分は、天然化粧薄板材16が高硬度の中質繊維板15、11Bによって裏打ちされている態様となり、キャスター付きの家具や椅子を使用しても凹みが目立ちにくく、重量物が落下しても凹みにくくなる。さらに、天然化粧厚板材13、13A及び天然化粧厚板材14、14Aについては、端材の有効利用を図ることができるという効果もある。 In the flooring materials 1, 1A, 1B manufactured as described above, the natural decorative plank materials 13, 13A form the groove portions 13a, 13Aa constituting the narrow groove TV, and the natural decorative plank materials 14, 14A form the narrow groove forming surface VS. Since it has the inclined surfaces 14a and 14Aa respectively constituting the above, the narrow groove TV portion formed in the center portion in the lateral direction of the floor materials 1, 1A and 1B and the boundary between the adjacent floor materials 1, 1A and 1B. It is possible to give the fine groove portion formed by the fine groove forming surface VS the beauty of wood grain like a solid wood, and the width of the natural decorative plank material 13, 13A is 10 mm, the natural decorative plank material 14, Since the width of 14A is set to 5 mm, the outer portion of the width of 10 mm including the narrow groove TV is in a mode in which the natural decorative thin plate material 16 is lined with the medium fiberboards 15 and 11B of high hardness. Even if you use other furniture or chairs, the dents will not be noticeable, and it will not be dented even if heavy objects fall. Further, regarding the natural decorative plank materials 13 and 13A and the natural decorative plank materials 14 and 14A, there is also an effect that the end material can be effectively utilized.

特に、床材1Bでは、木質基材11Bとして高硬度の木質繊維板を使用しているので、図8に示す製造方法のように、中質繊維板からなる木質基材11Bの上面に嵌合溝11Ba及び切欠部11Bbを形成した後、その嵌合溝11Ba及び切欠部11Bbに天然化粧厚板材13、14を嵌着すればよいので、合板を木質基材として使用する場合のように、木質繊維板を合板に貼着する工程が不要となり、製造し易いという効果が得られる。 In particular, in the floor material 1B, since a high-hardness wood fiber board is used as the wood base material 11B, it fits on the upper surface of the wood base material 11B made of a medium quality fiber board as in the manufacturing method shown in FIG. After forming the groove 11Ba and the cutout portion 11Bb, the natural decorative planks 13 and 14 may be fitted into the fitting groove 11Ba and the cutout portion 11Bb. Therefore, as when using plywood as a wood base material, The step of attaching the fiberboard to the plywood is unnecessary, and the effect of easy manufacture is obtained.

なお、上述した床材1Bでは、木質基材11Bとして中質繊維板を使用しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、木質基材としてパーティクルボードを使用することによっても同様の効果を得ることができる。 In addition, in the floor material 1B described above, a medium-quality fiberboard is used as the wooden base material 11B, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the same effect can be obtained by using a particle board as the wooden base material. Obtainable.

また、上述した各実施形態では、天然化粧厚板材13、13Aの幅を10mm、天然化粧厚板材14、14Aの幅を5mmに設定しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、細溝TVを構成する溝部を有する天然化粧厚板材の幅は細溝TVの最大幅以上、30mm以下に、細溝形成面VSを構成する傾斜面を有する天然化粧厚板材の幅は細溝TVの最大幅の1/2以上、15mm以下に設定しておくことが望ましい。細溝TVを構成する溝部を有する天然化粧厚板材の幅が30mmを上回ると、細溝TV付近の凹み易い領域が広がり、耐キャスター性の観点から好ましくないからである。 Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the width of the natural decorative planks 13 and 13A is set to 10 mm, and the width of the natural decorative planks 14 and 14A is set to 5 mm, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the narrow groove is used. The width of the natural decorative plank material having the groove portion configuring the TV is not less than the maximum width of the narrow groove TV and 30 mm or less, and the width of the natural decorative plank material having the inclined surface configuring the narrow groove forming surface VS is the maximum width of the narrow groove TV. It is desirable to set the distance to more than 1/2 and 15 mm or less. This is because if the width of the natural decorative plank material having the groove portion forming the narrow groove TV exceeds 30 mm, the region easily recessed near the narrow groove TV expands, which is not preferable from the viewpoint of caster resistance.

また、天然化粧厚板材13、13A及び天然化粧厚板材14、14Aの厚みは特に限定されないが、天然化粧薄板材及び天然化粧厚板材の合計厚みが細溝の深さ以上でなければならないことはいうまでもない。 The thickness of the natural decorative planks 13, 13A and the natural decorative planks 14, 14A is not particularly limited, but the total thickness of the natural decorative thin plate and the natural decorative plank must be equal to or greater than the depth of the narrow groove. Needless to say.

また、上述した各実施形態では、細溝TVを構成する溝部13a、13Aaを有する天然化粧厚板材13、13Aの細溝加工前の縦断面形状及び細溝形成面VSを構成する傾斜面14a、14Aaを有する天然化粧厚板材14、14Aの細溝加工前の縦断面形状は、上端部(上面)と下端部(下面)とが同一幅の長方形状であるが、これに限定されるものではなく、天然化粧厚板材の上端部(上面)を下端部(下面)よりも幅広にすると共に、その天然化粧厚板材の端面に木質繊維板の端面を沿わせるようにしておくと、天然化粧厚板材における幅広の上部側の下側に木質繊維板が入り込んだ状態となり、木質繊維板が入り込んだ部分は天然化粧厚板材の厚みが薄くなるので、上端部(上面)と下端部(下面)とが同一幅の天然化粧厚板材に比べて、天然化粧厚板材における細溝の外側部分が凹みにくくなるという効果が得られる。 Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the vertical cross-sectional shape of the natural decorative plank plate material 13, 13A having the groove portions 13a, 13Aa forming the narrow groove TV before the narrow groove processing and the inclined surface 14a forming the narrow groove forming surface VS, The vertical cross-sectional shape of the natural decorative planks 14 and 14A having 14Aa before narrow groove processing is a rectangular shape in which the upper end portion (upper surface) and the lower end portion (lower surface) have the same width, but the present invention is not limited to this. If the upper end (upper surface) of the natural decorative plank is wider than the lower end (lower surface) and the end face of the wood fiberboard is aligned with the end face of the natural decorative plank, the natural decorative thickness The wood fiberboard is in the lower part of the wide upper side of the plate material, and the part of the wood fiberboard that has entered is the thinness of the natural decorative plank material, so the upper end (upper surface) and the lower end (lower surface) The effect that the outer side portion of the narrow groove in the natural decorative plank material is less likely to be recessed than in the natural decorative plank material having the same width is obtained.

例えば、細溝TVを構成する溝部13aを有する天然化粧厚板材13の細溝加工前の縦断面形状としては、図9(a)に示すように、上底が下底より幅広の台形状や、同図(b)に示すように、下端が頂点となる逆三角形状や、同図(c)に示すように、上半部が幅広の長方形状で下半部が幅狭の長方形状である多角形状や、同図(d)に示すように、上面の両側端部から下方側に円弧状に突出した形状等が考えられる。なお、図9(e)〜(h)は、図9(a)〜(d)に示す天然化粧厚板材13を用いて形成された床材の細溝部分を示す断面図である。 For example, as shown in FIG. 9(a), the vertical cross-sectional shape of the natural decorative plank material 13 having the groove portions 13a forming the narrow groove TV is a trapezoidal shape in which the upper bottom is wider than the lower bottom, As shown in (b) of the figure, an inverted triangular shape having a lower end as an apex, and as shown in (c) of the figure, an upper half has a wide rectangular shape and a lower half has a narrow rectangular shape. A certain polygonal shape, or a shape protruding downward from both end portions of the upper surface in an arc shape as shown in FIG. 9(e) to 9(h) are cross-sectional views showing the narrow groove portions of the floor material formed using the natural decorative plank material 13 shown in FIGS. 9(a) to 9(d).

また、細溝形成面VSを構成する傾斜面14aを有する天然化粧厚板材14の傾斜面加工前の縦断面形状としては、図9(a)〜(d)に示すそれぞれの天然化粧厚板材13を、その幅方向の中央部で2分割したものを採用することになる。 Further, the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the natural decorative plank material 14 having the inclined surface 14a forming the narrow groove forming surface VS before the inclined surface processing is the natural decorative plank material 13 shown in FIGS. Will be divided into two at the center portion in the width direction.

また、上述した各実施形態では、細溝TVは、対向一対の平坦な傾斜面によって形成された完全なV字状であるが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、図10に示すように、断面V字状に形成された細溝における外側の角部を、研磨することによって外方に突出した湾曲形状に形成した湾曲V字状の細溝TV1にすることも可能であり、この細溝TV1を構成している天然化粧厚板材13の溝部13aの上部内側面及び天然化粧薄板材16の傾斜面16aが、いずれも湾曲した状態となっている。 Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the narrow groove TV has a complete V-shape formed by a pair of opposed flat inclined surfaces, but the present invention is not limited to this and, for example, as shown in FIG. It is also possible to form a curved V-shaped narrow groove TV1 formed by polishing the outer corner portion of the narrow groove formed in a V-shaped cross section into a curved shape protruding outward. The upper inner surface of the groove portion 13a of the natural decorative thick plate member 13 and the inclined surface 16a of the natural decorative thin plate member 16 constituting the narrow groove TV1 are both curved.

また、上述した各実施形態では、幅方向の中央部に長手方向に延びる細溝TVが形成された床材1、1A、1Bについて説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、本発明は、例えば、図11に示すように、乱尺模様の細溝TVを有する床材1Cに適用することも可能である。 Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the floor materials 1, 1A, 1B in which the narrow groove TV extending in the longitudinal direction is formed in the central portion in the width direction have been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention is For example, as shown in FIG. 11, it is also possible to apply it to a flooring 1C having a random groove TV.

本発明は、細溝を有する床材に利用することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION This invention can be utilized for the flooring which has a narrow groove.

1、1A、1B、1C 床材
10、10A、10B 複合板
11、11B 木質基材
11Ba 嵌合溝
11Bb 切欠部
12、12A 表層材
13、13A 天然化粧厚板材
13a、13Aa 溝部
14、14A 天然化粧厚板材
14a、14Aa 傾斜面
15、15A 中質繊維板
15a、15b 切除部
15Aa 嵌合溝
15Ab 切欠部
16 天然化粧薄板材
16a、16b 傾斜面
TV、TV1 細溝
VS 細溝形成面
1, 1A, 1B, 1C Floor material 10, 10A, 10B Composite board 11, 11B Wood base material 11Ba Fitting groove 11Bb Notch portion 12, 12A Surface layer material 13, 13A Natural decorative plank material 13a, 13Aa Groove portion 14, 14A Natural makeup Thick plate material 14a, 14Aa Inclined surface 15, 15A Medium fiberboard 15a, 15b Cutout part 15Aa Fitting groove 15Ab Cutout part 16 Natural decorative thin plate material 16a, 16b Inclined surface TV, TV1 Small groove VS Small groove forming surface

Claims (2)

表面にV字状の細溝が形成されると共に、実接合される隣接する床材との境界部分にV字状の細溝が形成されるように、その細溝における片側の傾斜した内側面となる細溝形成面が周縁部に形成された床材であって、
合板からなる木質基材と、
前記木質基材の上面に貼着された、前記細溝を構成する溝部を有する天然化粧厚板材及び前記細溝形成面を構成する傾斜面を有する天然化粧厚板材と、
前記木質基材の上面における前記天然化粧厚板材が貼着されていない領域を覆うように、端面を前記天然化粧厚板材の端面に突き合わせた状態で前記木質基材の上面に貼着された木質繊維板と、
前記天然化粧厚板材に形成された溝部及び傾斜面を除くように、前記天然化粧厚板材及び前記木質繊維板の上面に貼着された天然化粧薄板材とを備え、
前記溝部を有する天然化粧厚板材は、前記溝部の幅方向の幅が前記細溝の最大幅以上かつ30mm以下に、前記傾斜面を有する天然化粧厚板材は、実接合される隣接する床材とによって形成される細溝の幅方向の幅が前記細溝の最大幅の1/2以上かつ15mm以下に設定されており、
前記天然化粧厚板材は、上端部が下端部よりも幅広に形成されており、
前記木質繊維板における前記天然化粧厚板材の端面に突き合わされた端面は、前記天然化粧厚板材の端面形状に沿うような形状を有していることを特徴とする床材。
The V-shaped narrow groove is formed on the surface, and the V-shaped narrow groove is formed at the boundary with the adjacent floor material to be actually joined. A floor material in which a narrow groove forming surface to be
A wooden base made of plywood,
A natural decorative plank material having a groove portion forming the narrow groove and a natural decorative plank material having an inclined surface forming the narrow groove forming surface, which is attached to the upper surface of the wooden base material.
Wood adhered to the upper surface of the wooden base material in a state where the end face is abutted against the end surface of the natural decorative plank material so as to cover a region where the natural decorative plank material is not adhered on the upper surface of the wooden base material. Fiberboard,
Excluding the groove and the inclined surface formed in the natural decorative plank material, the natural decorative plank material and a natural decorative thin plate material attached to the upper surface of the wood fiber board,
In the natural decorative plank material having the groove portion, the width of the groove portion in the width direction is not less than the maximum width of the narrow groove and not more than 30 mm, and the natural decorative plank material having the slanted surface is adjacent to the floor material to be actually joined. The width in the width direction of the narrow groove formed by is set to 1/2 or more and 15 mm or less of the maximum width of the narrow groove,
The natural decorative plank material, the upper end is formed wider than the lower end,
The floor material, wherein an end surface of the wood fiberboard that is abutted with an end surface of the natural decorative plank material has a shape that follows an end surface shape of the natural decorative plank material.
表面にV字状の細溝が形成されると共に、実接合される隣接する床材との境界部分にV字状の細溝が形成されるように、その細溝における片側の傾斜した内側面となる細溝形成面が周縁部に形成された床材であって、
合板からなる木質基材と、
上面側に嵌合溝を有すると共に、実接合される周縁部の上面側に切欠部を有する、前記木質基材の上面に貼着された木質繊維板と、
上面側に前記細溝を構成する溝部が形成され、前記木質繊維板の前記嵌合溝に嵌着された天然化粧厚板材及び実接合される周縁部の上面側に前記細溝形成面を構成する傾斜面が形成され、前記木質繊維板の前記切欠部に嵌着された天然化粧厚板材と、
前記天然化粧厚板材に形成された溝部及び傾斜面を除くように、前記天然化粧厚板材及び前記木質繊維板の上面に貼着された天然化粧薄板材とを備え、
前記溝部を有する天然化粧厚板材は、前記溝部の幅方向の幅が前記細溝の最大幅以上かつ30mm以下に、前記傾斜面を有する天然化粧厚板材は、実接合される隣接する床材とによって形成される細溝の幅方向の幅が前記細溝の最大幅の1/2以上かつ15mm以下に設定されており、
前記天然化粧厚板材は、上端部が下端部よりも幅広に形成されており、
前記木質繊維板における前記嵌合溝及び前記切欠部の内側面は、前記天然化粧厚板材における幅方向の端面形状に沿うような形状を有していることを特徴とする床材。
The V-shaped narrow groove is formed on the surface, and the V-shaped narrow groove is formed at the boundary with the adjacent floor material to be actually joined. A floor material in which a narrow groove forming surface to be
A wooden base made of plywood,
While having a fitting groove on the upper surface side, having a notch on the upper surface side of the peripheral portion to be actually joined, a wood fiber board attached to the upper surface of the wood base material,
A groove portion forming the narrow groove is formed on the upper surface side, and the narrow groove forming surface is formed on the upper surface side of the natural decorative plank material fitted in the fitting groove of the wood fiber board and the peripheral portion to be actually joined. An inclined surface is formed, and a natural decorative plank material fitted in the cutout portion of the wood fiber board,
Excluding the groove and the inclined surface formed in the natural decorative plank material, the natural decorative plank material and a natural decorative thin plate material attached to the upper surface of the wood fiber board,
In the natural decorative plank material having the groove portion, the width of the groove portion in the width direction is not less than the maximum width of the narrow groove and not more than 30 mm, and the natural decorative plank material having the slanted surface is adjacent to the floor material to be actually joined. The width in the width direction of the narrow groove formed by is set to 1/2 or more and 15 mm or less of the maximum width of the narrow groove,
The natural decorative plank material, the upper end is formed wider than the lower end,
The floor material, wherein the fitting groove and the inner surface of the cutout portion of the wood fiber board have a shape that follows the widthwise end surface shape of the natural decorative plank material.
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