JP6621410B2 - 水ハイブリッド装置 - Google Patents
水ハイブリッド装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6621410B2 JP6621410B2 JP2016536108A JP2016536108A JP6621410B2 JP 6621410 B2 JP6621410 B2 JP 6621410B2 JP 2016536108 A JP2016536108 A JP 2016536108A JP 2016536108 A JP2016536108 A JP 2016536108A JP 6621410 B2 JP6621410 B2 JP 6621410B2
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- hybrid device
- water
- sensors
- conductivity
- sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 93
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010397 one-hybrid screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B1/042—Details thereof, e.g. valves or pumps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/008—Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/442—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by nanofiltration
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
- E03C1/1222—Arrangements of devices in domestic waste water pipe-line systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/002—Grey water, e.g. from clothes washers, showers or dishwashers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/02—Temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/03—Pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/05—Conductivity or salinity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/40—Liquid flow rate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/42—Liquid level
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B2001/045—Greywater supply systems using household water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/30—Relating to industrial water supply, e.g. used for cooling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
Description
図1は、本発明の1つの具体的な実施形態に係るハイブリッド装置1と、再循環ループ2の1つのタイプと、フィルタシステム3と、を備えるシステムのフローチャートを示している。この場合、フィルタシステム3は、プリフィルタ5とナノフィルタ6を備えることが分かるであろう。さらに、複数のECセンサが半開放型水供給ライン7に設けられるが、いくつかの他のECセンサは、システム内に設けることができる。また、いくつかの他のタイプのセンサも、ハイブリッド装置1のシステムに設けることができる。
本発明に係るハイブリッド装置の複数の導電率センサシステムは、いくつかの利点を有する。これらの利点を選択したものを以下に列挙する。
Claims (13)
- 水の浄化および再循環もしくは廃棄のいずれかを水質測定に基づいて可能とするハイブリッド装置(1)であって、
フィルタシステム(3)が配置された再循環ループ(2)と、
導電率センサである複数のセンサ(4)と、
前記複数のセンサ(4)が接続されたマイクロプロセッサと、
前記マイクロプロセッサに関連付けられた電気的制御システムと、
を備え、
前記導電率センサは、少なくとも水質および水位である複数の異なるパラメータを対象とし、前記導電率センサは、少なくとも3つの電極として配置され、前記水位に対する感度が、少なくとも2つの電極において異なり、
前記電気的制御システムは、前記水質の測定に基づいて前記水の再循環もしくは廃棄を決定するハイブリッド装置。 - 前記複数のセンサ(4)のうちの少なくとも1つは、電気導電率(EC)センサである請求項1記載のハイブリッド装置。
- 前記複数のセンサ(4)のうちの少なくとも1つは、電極ペアを含む電気導電率(EC)センサである請求項2記載のハイブリッド装置。
- 前記複数のセンサは、導電率センサであり、抵抗測定を対象とし、前記導電率は、前記測定の値の変換により得られる請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載のハイブリッド装置。
- 前記フィルタシステム(3)は、少なくとも2つの異なるフィルタ(5,6)を含む請求項1〜4のいずれか1つに記載のハイブリッド装置。
- 前記複数のセンサ(4)のうちの少なくとも1つは、水質、水位および/もしくは漏れを対象とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1つに記載のハイブリッド装置。
- 前記導電率センサは、1つの共通電極を有した2つの電極ペアとして配置された少なくとも3つの電極を有し、
前記電極のうちの少なくとも2つにおいて、前記水位に対する感度が異なる請求項1〜6のいずれか1つに記載のハイブリッド装置。 - 前記ハイブリッド装置(1)の電気的制御システムは、一度に1つの電極ペアにおいて測定し、複数の電極ペアにおいて、逐次測定するようにアレンジされる請求項1〜7のいずれか1つに記載のハイブリッド装置。
- 前記ハイブリッド装置(1)の電気的制御システムの少なくとも一部は、直流的に絶縁される請求項1〜8のいずれか1つに記載のハイブリッド装置。
- 少なくとも1つの導電率センサが設けられた水供給ライン(7)を備えた請求項1〜9のいずれか1つに記載のハイブリッド装置。
- 前記水供給ライン(7)には、流量制限器が設けられる請求項10記載のハイブリッド装置。
- 前記水供給ラインに水をフラッシングするために配置されたフラッシングノズルが設けられる請求項10または11に記載のハイブリッド装置。
- 前記少なくとも3つの電極のそれぞれは、1つの電極ペアとして配置される請求項1〜12のいずれか1つに記載のハイブリッド装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE1351573-9 | 2013-12-20 | ||
SE1351573 | 2013-12-20 | ||
PCT/SE2014/051536 WO2015094107A1 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2014-12-18 | A water hybrid device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2017501319A JP2017501319A (ja) | 2017-01-12 |
JP6621410B2 true JP6621410B2 (ja) | 2019-12-18 |
Family
ID=53403256
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016536108A Active JP6621410B2 (ja) | 2013-12-20 | 2014-12-18 | 水ハイブリッド装置 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160319522A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3084085B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6621410B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20160100320A (ja) |
CN (2) | CN105829617A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2014367337B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2930234A1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK3084085T3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL245657A0 (ja) |
SA (1) | SA516371347B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015094107A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5518245B1 (ja) | 2013-12-05 | 2014-06-11 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 循環水利用システム群の遠隔監視方法及び遠隔監視システム |
JP5512032B1 (ja) | 2013-12-05 | 2014-06-04 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 循環水利用システムの課金装置、循環水利用システム |
JP5563142B1 (ja) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-07-30 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 循環水利用システム |
EP3545143B1 (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2022-10-19 | Orbital Systems AB | A drain for a water recycling device |
CN109983184A (zh) | 2016-11-25 | 2019-07-05 | 轨道系统公司 | 用于再循环水的方法和水再循环装置 |
WO2018097789A1 (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-31 | Orbital Systems Ab | Sensor system for a system allowing for purification and recycling of water or separation of water |
US11155983B2 (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2021-10-26 | Orbital Systems Ab | Reference water temperature in water recirculating devices |
GB201720736D0 (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-01-24 | Pendlebury Leonard | Environmentally- friendly water recycling system |
WO2019164436A1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-29 | Orbital Systems Ab | A device intended for recycling of water or discarding of water not suitable to recycle |
WO2019164437A1 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-29 | Orbital Systems Ab | A water recirculation device allowing for purification and recycling of water or multiple separation |
EP3632854B1 (en) | 2018-10-02 | 2021-12-22 | Orbital Systems | A method for measuring water quality and a method for operating a system allowing for purification and recycling of water or separation of water |
WO2020112002A1 (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-06-04 | Orbital Systems Ab | Water distribution unit for water recirculation systems |
EP3887608A4 (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2022-08-17 | Orbital Systems AB | WATER CIRCULATING SYSTEM FOR RECYCLING WATER OR DISPOSING OF NON-RECYCLABLE WATER |
CN109534422A (zh) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-29 | 深圳市优点智联科技有限公司 | 净水器清洗方法、净水器、计算机可读存储介质及系统 |
EP3908706B1 (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2024-10-23 | Orbital Systems AB | A method for performing a hot water pasteurization procedure in a water distribution system being a water recirculating system |
US20200291623A1 (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-09-17 | Orbital Systems Ab | Water distribution and water treating architecture system |
DE102019002223A1 (de) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | Grohe Ag | Sanitäreinrichtung mit zumindest einem mindestens einen Dehnungssensor aufweisenden Flüssigkeitsschlauch |
CN115228351B (zh) * | 2022-07-29 | 2023-10-17 | 中南大学 | 一种集成式固液混合-分离装置及其使用方法 |
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JPS5940516B2 (ja) * | 1981-11-09 | 1984-10-01 | 東京電機工業株式会社 | 水質管理装置 |
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GB9412820D0 (en) * | 1994-06-25 | 1994-08-17 | Siemens Plessey Controls Ltd | Water quality measuring apparatus |
JPH08199637A (ja) * | 1995-01-24 | 1996-08-06 | Hitachi Building Syst Eng & Service Co Ltd | 給水制御装置 |
JPH09285799A (ja) * | 1996-04-19 | 1997-11-04 | Takei Hiromi | 排水リサイクルシステム及び洗車排水リサイクルシステム |
WO2002003039A1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-10 | Clark-Reliance Corporation | Automatic boiler level controller |
KR100535680B1 (ko) * | 2001-07-13 | 2005-12-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 수위센서 |
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EP1948344B1 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2013-01-16 | Osmoflo Pty. Ltd. | Purified water production and distribution system |
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-
2014
- 2014-12-18 CN CN201480063935.2A patent/CN105829617A/zh active Pending
- 2014-12-18 AU AU2014367337A patent/AU2014367337B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-12-18 US US15/105,430 patent/US20160319522A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-12-18 WO PCT/SE2014/051536 patent/WO2015094107A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-12-18 EP EP14871915.6A patent/EP3084085B1/en active Active
- 2014-12-18 DK DK14871915.6T patent/DK3084085T3/da active
- 2014-12-18 CN CN201910269907.0A patent/CN110064331A/zh active Pending
- 2014-12-18 JP JP2016536108A patent/JP6621410B2/ja active Active
- 2014-12-18 CA CA2930234A patent/CA2930234A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-12-18 KR KR1020167018009A patent/KR20160100320A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2016
- 2016-05-16 IL IL245657A patent/IL245657A0/en unknown
- 2016-06-16 SA SA516371347A patent/SA516371347B1/ar unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3084085A4 (en) | 2017-09-20 |
JP2017501319A (ja) | 2017-01-12 |
IL245657A0 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
EP3084085B1 (en) | 2021-03-31 |
WO2015094107A1 (en) | 2015-06-25 |
US20160319522A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
AU2014367337B2 (en) | 2018-06-14 |
AU2014367337A1 (en) | 2016-05-19 |
CA2930234A1 (en) | 2015-06-25 |
DK3084085T3 (da) | 2021-06-14 |
CN105829617A (zh) | 2016-08-03 |
KR20160100320A (ko) | 2016-08-23 |
EP3084085A1 (en) | 2016-10-26 |
CN110064331A (zh) | 2019-07-30 |
SA516371347B1 (ar) | 2020-04-01 |
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