JP6438657B2 - 円筒形の蒸着源 - Google Patents
円筒形の蒸着源 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6438657B2 JP6438657B2 JP2014019228A JP2014019228A JP6438657B2 JP 6438657 B2 JP6438657 B2 JP 6438657B2 JP 2014019228 A JP2014019228 A JP 2014019228A JP 2014019228 A JP2014019228 A JP 2014019228A JP 6438657 B2 JP6438657 B2 JP 6438657B2
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- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 title claims description 86
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 82
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 57
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 50
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 35
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000541 cathodic arc deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NISGSNTVMOOSJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC1CCCC1 Chemical compound NC1CCCC1 NISGSNTVMOOSJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005513 bias potential Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000168 high power impulse magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007770 physical coating process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/34—Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
- H01J37/3411—Constructional aspects of the reactor
- H01J37/345—Magnet arrangements in particular for cathodic sputtering apparatus
- H01J37/3455—Movable magnets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
- C23C14/32—Vacuum evaporation by explosion; by evaporation and subsequent ionisation of the vapours, e.g. ion-plating
- C23C14/325—Electric arc evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
- C23C14/3407—Cathode assembly for sputtering apparatus, e.g. Target
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
- C23C14/35—Sputtering by application of a magnetic field, e.g. magnetron sputtering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/32009—Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
- H01J37/32055—Arc discharge
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/32431—Constructional details of the reactor
- H01J37/32532—Electrodes
- H01J37/32614—Consumable cathodes for arc discharge
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/32431—Constructional details of the reactor
- H01J37/3266—Magnetic control means
- H01J37/32669—Particular magnets or magnet arrangements for controlling the discharge
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/34—Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
- H01J37/3402—Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering using supplementary magnetic fields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/34—Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
- H01J37/3411—Constructional aspects of the reactor
- H01J37/3414—Targets
- H01J37/342—Hollow targets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/34—Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
- H01J37/3411—Constructional aspects of the reactor
- H01J37/3414—Targets
- H01J37/3432—Target-material dispenser
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/34—Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
- H01J37/3411—Constructional aspects of the reactor
- H01J37/345—Magnet arrangements in particular for cathodic sputtering apparatus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Description
Claims (4)
- 円筒形の蒸着源であって、
外側の円筒壁(2)に配置された蒸着されるターゲット物質(3)と、
前記外側の円筒壁の内側に前記蒸着源の長軸方向(L)に伸びて配置された磁界システム(400)とを有し、
前記磁界システム(400)は、磁界を生成するために前記円筒形の蒸着源の内部に前記長軸方向(L)に伸びて配置された棒状の第1の磁界源(401)及び棒状の第2の磁界源(402)と、前記第1の磁界源(401)及び前記第2の磁界源(402)を移動させるための運搬システム(500)とを備え、
該運搬システム(500)は、前記長軸方向(L)に伸びかつ前記長軸方向(L)に対して垂直方向に延在し、前記外側の円筒壁(2)に近い外側の端部と前記外側の円筒壁(2)の中心により近い内側の端部と、第1の側面と第2の側面とを有するヨーク(410)を備え、該ヨーク(410)は、前記内側の端部に沿って回転軸(D)を有して該回転軸(D)の周りに回転可能であり、
前記運搬システム(500)は、前記ヨーク(410)の前記外側の端部に沿って、前記第1の側面側に第1の旋回軸(5011)と、前記第2の側面側に第2の旋回軸(5021)とを備え、前記第1の旋回軸(5011)と前記第2の旋回軸(5021)は互いに離隔され、前記第1の側面と前記第2の側面の中心面に対して互いに対称に位置しており
前記第1の磁界源(401)は第1の運搬アーム(501)に固定され、前記第1の運搬アーム(501)の端部が前記第1の旋回軸(5011)に対して回転可能に固定され、それにより前記第1の磁界源(401)は前記ヨーク(410)の前記第1の面に対して予め定義できる第1の旋回角(α1)で旋回できるようにされており、前記第2の磁界源(402)は第2の運搬アーム(502)に固定され、前記第2の運搬アーム(502)の端部が前記第2の旋回軸(5021)に対して回転可能に固定され、それにより前記第2の磁界源(402)は前記ヨーク(410)の前記第2の面に対して予め定義できる第2の旋回角(α2)で旋回できるようにされている
ことを特徴とする円筒形の蒸着源。 - 前記磁界システム(400)は、さらに第1の磁性要素(403)を含む、請求項1に記載の蒸着源。
- 前記磁界システム(400)は、さらに第2の磁性要素(404)を含む、請求項2に記載の蒸着源。
- 前記第1の磁界源(401)及び/又は前記第2の磁界源(402)及び/又は前記第1の磁性要素(403)及び/又は前記第2の磁性要素(404)及び/又は前記運搬システム(500)は、予め定義できる空間的な方向に直線的に移動することができる、請求項3に記載の蒸着源。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13156790 | 2013-02-26 | ||
EP13156790.1 | 2013-02-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014162992A JP2014162992A (ja) | 2014-09-08 |
JP6438657B2 true JP6438657B2 (ja) | 2018-12-19 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2014019228A Active JP6438657B2 (ja) | 2013-02-26 | 2014-02-04 | 円筒形の蒸着源 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10811239B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2778253B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6438657B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104004997B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2842619C (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106958011B (zh) * | 2017-05-17 | 2019-02-22 | 赵其煜 | 动态控制溅射靶材利用率的控制装置和控制方法 |
CN107723669A (zh) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-02-23 | 深圳市生波尔光电技术有限公司 | 柱状弧源和电弧离子镀膜装置 |
CA3114863C (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2023-06-27 | Kvarc Services Inc | Coating apparatus and method for use thereof |
CH715878A1 (de) | 2019-02-26 | 2020-08-31 | Oerlikon Surface Solutions Ag Pfaeffikon | Magnetanordnung für eine Plasmaquelle zur Durchführung von Plasmabehandlungen. |
JP7555248B2 (ja) | 2019-12-03 | 2024-09-24 | 日東電工株式会社 | マグネトロンスパッタリング成膜装置 |
WO2021112089A1 (ja) * | 2019-12-03 | 2021-06-10 | 日東電工株式会社 | マグネトロンスパッタリング成膜装置 |
CN111424247B (zh) * | 2020-05-12 | 2022-05-10 | 肇庆市科润真空设备有限公司 | 一种旋转式长寿命多弧靶及其使用方法 |
US20230197425A1 (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-06-22 | Vapor Technologies, Inc. | Multi racetrack cathodic arc |
Family Cites Families (26)
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2013
- 2013-11-29 EP EP13195135.2A patent/EP2778253B1/de active Active
-
2014
- 2014-02-04 JP JP2014019228A patent/JP6438657B2/ja active Active
- 2014-02-12 CA CA2842619A patent/CA2842619C/en active Active
- 2014-02-24 US US14/188,134 patent/US10811239B2/en active Active
- 2014-02-25 CN CN201410063566.9A patent/CN104004997B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10811239B2 (en) | 2020-10-20 |
EP2778253B1 (de) | 2018-10-24 |
CN104004997B (zh) | 2018-11-27 |
CA2842619A1 (en) | 2014-08-26 |
US20140238852A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
CA2842619C (en) | 2021-06-15 |
JP2014162992A (ja) | 2014-09-08 |
CN104004997A (zh) | 2014-08-27 |
EP2778253A1 (de) | 2014-09-17 |
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