JP6414596B2 - 圧電センサ及び検出装置 - Google Patents
圧電センサ及び検出装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6414596B2 JP6414596B2 JP2016543831A JP2016543831A JP6414596B2 JP 6414596 B2 JP6414596 B2 JP 6414596B2 JP 2016543831 A JP2016543831 A JP 2016543831A JP 2016543831 A JP2016543831 A JP 2016543831A JP 6414596 B2 JP6414596 B2 JP 6414596B2
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- piezoelectric
- piezoelectric body
- electrode
- detection
- piezoelectric sensor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 95
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- WSMQKESQZFQMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(O)=O)=NN1 WSMQKESQZFQMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NKZSPGSOXYXWQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxido(oxo)titanium;lead(2+) Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O NKZSPGSOXYXWQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 langasite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052451 lead zirconate titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead zirconate titanate Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Zr+4].[Pb+2] HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium niobate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Nb](=O)=O GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UKDIAJWKFXFVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;oxido(dioxo)niobium Chemical compound [K+].[O-][Nb](=O)=O UKDIAJWKFXFVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/16—Measuring force or stress, in general using properties of piezoelectric devices
- G01L1/162—Measuring force or stress, in general using properties of piezoelectric devices using piezoelectric resonators
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/16—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. by resistance strain gauge
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/16—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. by resistance strain gauge
- G01B7/22—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. by resistance strain gauge using change in capacitance
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/30—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with mechanical input and electrical output, e.g. functioning as generators or sensors
- H10N30/302—Sensors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/80—Constructional details
- H10N30/802—Circuitry or processes for operating piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices not otherwise provided for, e.g. drive circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/80—Constructional details
- H10N30/87—Electrodes or interconnections, e.g. leads or terminals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/80—Constructional details
- H10N30/88—Mounts; Supports; Enclosures; Casings
- H10N30/883—Additional insulation means preventing electrical, physical or chemical damage, e.g. protective coatings
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
Description
1A,1B…第1,第2の部分
1a,1b…第1,第2の主面
2…圧電体
2A,2B…第1,第2の圧電体
2a,2b…第1,第2の主面
2c,2d…第1,第2の端面
2e,2f…第1,第2の側面
3a,3b…第1,第2の外装体
3ac,3ad…第1,第2の端面
3bc,3bd…第1,第2の端面
4a,4b…第1,第2の検出用電極
4c…第3の電極
4A,4B…対向部
5a,5b…第1,第2の外部電極
6…基板
7…接着剤
10,11…圧電センサ
12A,12B…第1,第2の圧電体
18…絶縁層
20,21…圧電センサ
22A,22B…第1,第2の圧電体
22Aa,22Ab…第1,第2の主面
22Ba,22Bb…第1,第2の主面
23a,23b…第1,第2の外装体
31…圧電センサ
34Aa,34Ab,34Ba,34Bb…対向部
41…圧電センサ
42A,42B…第1,第2の圧電体
42Aa,42Ab…第1,第2の主面
42Ba,42Bb…第1,第2の主面
42Ac,42Ad…第1,第2の端面
42Bc,42Bd…第1,第2の端面
44A1,44B1…対向部
44a,44b…第1,第2の検出用電極
50…検出装置
51…圧電センサ
59…演算増幅器
59a,59b…第1,第2の入力端
59c…出力端
60…検出装置
61…圧電センサ
70,71,72,73…圧電センサ
78a,78b…ろう材
80…圧電センサ
86…実装基板
90…圧電センサ
98…樹脂モールド層
Claims (3)
- 第1,第2の主面及び長さ方向を有し、分極軸が前記長さ方向に平行な方向である圧電体と、
前記圧電体の表面に形成されており、前記長さ方向に平行な方向に延びる第1,第2の検出用電極と、
前記圧電体の前記第1の主面または前記第2の主面に接合された基板とを備え、
外部と接続されない第3の電極をさらに備え、
前記第3の電極が前記圧電体の前記第1の主面に形成されており、前記第1,第2の検出用電極が前記圧電体の前記第2の主面上においてギャップを隔てて対向するように形成されており、前記第1,第2の検出用電極と前記第3の電極とが前記圧電体の厚み方向において対向している対向部を有し、
前記第1の検出用電極と前記第3の電極とが対向している対向部における前記圧電体の分極軸の方向と、前記第2の検出用電極と前記第3の電極とが対向している対向部における前記圧電体の分極軸の方向が、長さ方向に平行でありかつ同一方向であり、
前記圧電体の前記第1の主面または前記第2の主面の平面方向における、前記基板の伸長または収縮により前記圧電体に加わったせん断応力に対応した電気出力に基づき前記基板の変形を検出する、圧電センサ。 - 前記圧電体の第1及び第2の主面のうち少なくとも一方に、板状の外装体が設けられている、請求項1に記載の圧電センサ。
- 第1,第2の入力端と出力端とを有する演算増幅器を含むセンサ回路と、
請求項1または2に記載の圧電センサとを備え、
前記圧電センサが前記演算増幅器の前記第1の入力端に接続されている、検出装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014169238 | 2014-08-22 | ||
JP2014169238 | 2014-08-22 | ||
PCT/JP2015/059927 WO2016027495A1 (ja) | 2014-08-22 | 2015-03-30 | 圧電センサ及び検出装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2016027495A1 JPWO2016027495A1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
JP6414596B2 true JP6414596B2 (ja) | 2018-10-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016543831A Active JP6414596B2 (ja) | 2014-08-22 | 2015-03-30 | 圧電センサ及び検出装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10429255B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6414596B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN106574828A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016027495A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020106417A (ja) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-09 | 三井化学株式会社 | センサモジュール |
US11424402B2 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2022-08-23 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Bimorph-type piezoelectric film |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10309845B2 (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2019-06-04 | Silicon Audio, Inc. | Solid-state shear stress sensors with high selectivity |
JP6673484B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-24 | 2020-03-25 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 圧電トランス |
JP6965742B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-28 | 2021-11-10 | Tdk株式会社 | 圧電素子 |
CN109365205A (zh) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-22 | 佛山市科日压电器件有限公司 | 新型超声雾化片及其应用的雾化装置 |
JP7186685B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-20 | 2022-12-09 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | 圧力センサ |
CN113137910A (zh) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-07-20 | 华一声学股份有限公司 | 复合式薄膜传感器 |
US11849642B2 (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2023-12-19 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | 3D printed and in-situ poled flexible piezoelectric pressure sensor |
JP2022049511A (ja) * | 2020-09-16 | 2022-03-29 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | 圧力センサ |
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JP2006048302A (ja) | 2004-08-03 | 2006-02-16 | Sony Corp | 圧電複合装置、その製造方法、その取扱方法、その制御方法、入出力装置及び電子機器 |
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-
2015
- 2015-03-30 CN CN201580042164.3A patent/CN106574828A/zh active Pending
- 2015-03-30 WO PCT/JP2015/059927 patent/WO2016027495A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-03-30 JP JP2016543831A patent/JP6414596B2/ja active Active
-
2017
- 2017-02-15 US US15/433,158 patent/US10429255B2/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11424402B2 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2022-08-23 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Bimorph-type piezoelectric film |
JP2020106417A (ja) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-09 | 三井化学株式会社 | センサモジュール |
JP7143983B2 (ja) | 2018-12-27 | 2022-09-29 | 三井化学株式会社 | センサモジュール |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2016027495A1 (ja) | 2016-02-25 |
US10429255B2 (en) | 2019-10-01 |
JPWO2016027495A1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
US20170160147A1 (en) | 2017-06-08 |
CN106574828A (zh) | 2017-04-19 |
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