JP6343096B2 - リチウム含遷移金属酸化物およびそれを用いたリチウムイオン二次電池 - Google Patents
リチウム含遷移金属酸化物およびそれを用いたリチウムイオン二次電池 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6343096B2 JP6343096B2 JP2017508921A JP2017508921A JP6343096B2 JP 6343096 B2 JP6343096 B2 JP 6343096B2 JP 2017508921 A JP2017508921 A JP 2017508921A JP 2017508921 A JP2017508921 A JP 2017508921A JP 6343096 B2 JP6343096 B2 JP 6343096B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lithium
- lithium ion
- secondary battery
- ion secondary
- active material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/131—Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G25/00—Compounds of zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G25/00—Compounds of zirconium
- C01G25/02—Oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G37/00—Compounds of chromium
- C01G37/14—Chromates; Bichromates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G51/00—Compounds of cobalt
- C01G51/40—Cobaltates
- C01G51/42—Cobaltates containing alkali metals, e.g. LiCoO2
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/485—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
- H01M4/525—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/30—Three-dimensional structures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/30—Three-dimensional structures
- C01P2002/32—Three-dimensional structures spinel-type (AB2O4)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/70—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
- C01P2002/72—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/40—Electric properties
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/027—Negative electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/028—Positive electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Description
以下、代表的な実施例について説明する。勿論、本明細書で提案する発明はこれらにより何ら制限されるものではない。なお、後述する実施例において、電池の作製および測定は、アルゴン雰囲気下のドライボックス内で行った。電池は、一回目は放電から開始し、次いで充放電を行った。
酸化クロム粉末(CrO2)、水酸化リチウム(LiOH)をLi:Cr=4:5の割合で湿式粉砕器に充填し、純水を加えてスラリー固形分濃度が30重量%となるよう仕込み、1.00mmφのビーズを用い、回転数2500rpmの条件で一時間処理し、これに純水を加えて固形分濃度20重量%の噴霧乾燥用混合物分散液を調製する。これを、雰囲気炉(アルゴンガス気流)を用いて800℃の焼成雰囲気で熱処理を4時間行い、その結果、Li:Cr=4.77:5.13の組成を有するスピネル構造を持つリチウムクロム複合酸化物粒子を得る。
炭酸リチウム200gを600mLの純水に懸濁させた液を作成し、炭酸ガスを吹き込んでpHを7.5に調整する。一方、塩化コバルト110gを300mLの純水に溶解した溶液を作成する。この溶液を滴下して、リチウムとコバルトを含む炭酸塩(炭酸リチウム、塩化コバルトの混合物)を作製した。なお、炭酸塩は、炭酸リチウムが溶出しないように、炭酸リチウムの飽和溶液で洗浄および濾過し、100℃で熱風乾燥する。
ジルコニウムの硫酸塩を原料として、反応晶析法により炭酸塩前駆体を作製する。炭酸塩前駆体の一粒子中には、各元素が均一に分散する。これに炭酸リチウムを混合し,その後900 ℃で4時間焼成するとLi4Zr5O12で表される正極活物質を得る。本活物質の放電試験を実施すると、0.2Vで放電プラトーが出現する。
102:リチウム、
103:酸素、
104:単位胞境界、
201:遷移金属またはリチウムを中心とする八面体構造、
202:リチウム、
203:酸素、
204:単位胞境界、
301:四面体位置のリチウム、
302:八面体位置のリチウム空孔、
303:4価のチタン、
304:3価のチタン、
305:八面体位置のリチウム、
401:正極、
402:固体電解質、
403:負極、
404:集電板、
405:導線、
406:外部抵抗(抵抗)。
Claims (5)
- スピネル型の結晶構造を有し、かつ、化学組成式がLi4M5O12(M=Zr)で与えられるリチウムイオン二次電池用負極活物質。
- スピネル型の結晶構造を有し、かつ、化学組成式がLi4M5O12(M=Cr又は Co)で与えられるリチウム含遷移金属酸化物で構成された正極と、
請求項1に記載のリチウムイオン二次電池用負極活物質を含む負極と、
リチウムイオン導電性を持った液体又は固体電解質と
を有するリチウムイオン二次電池。 - 正極と、
請求項1に記載のリチウムイオン二次電池用負極活物質を含む負極と、
リチウムイオン導電性を持った液体又は固体電解質と
を有するリチウムイオン二次電池。 - 請求項3に記載のリチウムイオン二次電池において、
前記正極は、スピネル型の結晶構造を有し、かつ、化学組成式がLi4Cr5O12で与えられるリチウム含遷移金属酸化物で構成される
ことを特徴とするリチウムイオン二次電池。 - 請求項3に記載のリチウムイオン二次電池において、
前記正極は、スピネル型の結晶構造を有し、かつ、化学組成式がLi4Co5O12で与えられるリチウム含遷移金属酸化物で構成される
ことを特徴とするリチウムイオン二次電池。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/060108 WO2016157407A1 (ja) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | リチウム含遷移金属酸化物およびそれを用いたリチウムイオン二次電池 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2016157407A1 JPWO2016157407A1 (ja) | 2017-11-02 |
JP6343096B2 true JP6343096B2 (ja) | 2018-06-13 |
Family
ID=57005324
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017508921A Expired - Fee Related JP6343096B2 (ja) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | リチウム含遷移金属酸化物およびそれを用いたリチウムイオン二次電池 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170352867A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3279146A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6343096B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016157407A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6567379B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-29 | 2019-08-28 | 古河電池株式会社 | リチウム二次電池の充放電方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011140430A (ja) * | 2010-01-08 | 2011-07-21 | Sharp Corp | 複無機化合物系およびその利用、並びに、複無機化合物系の製造方法 |
KR101539843B1 (ko) * | 2012-07-13 | 2015-07-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 고밀도 음극 활물질 및 이의 제조방법 |
WO2014205215A2 (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | Cabot Corporation | Active materials for lithium ion batteries |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 EP EP15887560.9A patent/EP3279146A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-03-31 JP JP2017508921A patent/JP6343096B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-03-31 US US15/535,509 patent/US20170352867A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-03-31 WO PCT/JP2015/060108 patent/WO2016157407A1/ja active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3279146A1 (en) | 2018-02-07 |
EP3279146A4 (en) | 2018-12-05 |
WO2016157407A1 (ja) | 2016-10-06 |
US20170352867A1 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
JPWO2016157407A1 (ja) | 2017-11-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI453982B (zh) | A positive electrode active material for a lithium ion battery, a positive electrode for a lithium ion battery, and a lithium ion battery | |
JP6708326B2 (ja) | ナトリウム二次電池用正極材料 | |
JP4353808B2 (ja) | リチウム二次電池用の粒子状正極活物質 | |
US9437873B2 (en) | Spinel-type lithium manganese-based composite oxide | |
JP5199522B2 (ja) | スピネル型リチウム・マンガン複合酸化物、その製造方法および用途 | |
JP5523637B2 (ja) | マンガン系スピネル型リチウム遷移金属酸化物 | |
JP2014116296A (ja) | リチウム複合酸化物およびその製造方法、そのリチウム複合酸化物を含む二次電池用正極活物質、それを含む二次電池用正極、ならびにそれを正極として用いるリチウムイオン二次電池 | |
CA2809511A1 (en) | Lithium titanate particles and process for producing the lithium titanate particles, mg-containing lithium titanate particles and process for producing the mg-containing lithium titanate particles, negative electrode active substance particles for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries, and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery | |
JP2014207235A (ja) | スピネル型リチウムマンガン遷移金属酸化物 | |
JP5686459B2 (ja) | リチウム二次電池用正極活物質とその製造方法、及び、リチウム二次電池用正極とその正極を備えるリチウム二次電池 | |
Kim et al. | Nanostructure cathode materials prepared by high-energy ball milling method | |
WO2024093679A1 (zh) | 一种正极材料及包括该正极材料的正极片和电池 | |
WO2012147854A1 (ja) | チタン酸リチウムの製造方法 | |
JP2014118335A (ja) | リチウム複合酸化物およびその製造方法、そのリチウム複合酸化物を含む二次電池用正極活物質、それを含む二次電池用正極、ならびにそれを正極として用いるリチウムイオン二次電池 | |
US20210288307A1 (en) | Positive electrode active material | |
JP5635217B2 (ja) | スピネル型リチウムマンガン含有複合酸化物 | |
JP6343096B2 (ja) | リチウム含遷移金属酸化物およびそれを用いたリチウムイオン二次電池 | |
JP5872279B2 (ja) | スピネル型リチウム・マンガン複合酸化物 | |
JP5690521B2 (ja) | 鉄含有チタン酸リチウムの製造方法 | |
JP2014063732A (ja) | 全固体型リチウムイオン電池用正極、その正極を得るために用いる混合体、それらの製造方法、および全固体型リチウムイオン電池 | |
WO2012147864A1 (ja) | チタン酸リチウム前駆体の製造方法、チタン酸リチウムの製造方法、チタン酸リチウム、電極活物質および蓄電デバイス | |
BR102021022649A2 (pt) | Material de eletrodo positivo ativo, bateria de íon de lítio, óxido de metal de transição revestido, processo de produção e uso do dito óxido de metal | |
JP2014044897A (ja) | リチウム複合酸化物およびその製造方法、そのリチウム複合酸化物を含む二次電池用正極活物質、それを含む二次電池用正極、ならびにそれを正極として用いるリチウムイオン二次電池 | |
JP6200067B2 (ja) | 二次電池用正極活物質およびそれを用いたリチウムイオン二次電池 | |
JP2012031064A (ja) | スピネル型リチウム・マンガン複合酸化物、その製造方法および用途 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20170607 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20170607 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20180424 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20180517 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6343096 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |