JP6323559B2 - 音響構造体 - Google Patents
音響構造体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6323559B2 JP6323559B2 JP2016534739A JP2016534739A JP6323559B2 JP 6323559 B2 JP6323559 B2 JP 6323559B2 JP 2016534739 A JP2016534739 A JP 2016534739A JP 2016534739 A JP2016534739 A JP 2016534739A JP 6323559 B2 JP6323559 B2 JP 6323559B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall members
- pair
- cavity
- acoustic structure
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002592 echocardiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/22—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
- F21V7/28—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors characterised by coatings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/99—Room acoustics, i.e. forms of, or arrangements in, rooms for influencing or directing sound
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/72—Non-load-bearing walls of elements of relatively thin form with respect to the thickness of the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/18—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/03—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
- F21S8/033—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type the surface being a wall or like vertical structure, e.g. building facade
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
- F21Y2103/10—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
Description
従って、一実施例として、一対の壁部材11のみならず、空洞部2を構成するすべての壁面が、透明又は半透明の無色の又は着色された素材からなる、という実施形態もあり得る。
Claims (16)
- 対向して配置された透明又は半透明の一対の壁部材と、該一対の壁部材の間を連結する複数の連結壁部材とにより形成された少なくとも1つの空洞部と、
前記空洞部の内部空間を外部空間に連通する開口部と
を備え、
複数の前記空洞部を並列的に備えており、各空洞部における前記一対の壁部材が対向する方向が該空洞部の並び方向に略直交する向きであり、
前記一対の壁部材の少なくとも一方が、少なくとも2つの隣接する空洞部の間で段差をなす面をなしていることを特徴とする音響構造体。 - 前記少なくとも2つの隣接する空洞部の間の前記段差をつなぐ前記連結壁部材の部分が、無色の又は着色された透明又は半透明性を持つ、請求項1の音響構造体。
- 対向して配置された透明又は半透明の一対の壁部材と、該一対の壁部材の間を連結する複数の連結壁部材とにより形成された少なくとも1つの空洞部と、
前記空洞部の内部空間を外部空間に連通する開口部と
を備え、
前記複数の連結壁部材の少なくとも一部が、鏡面を持つことを特徴とする音響構造体。 - 前記一対の壁部材に対して前記連結壁部材の端部が接着されており、該連結壁部材の接着端部が前記鏡面からなる、請求項3の音響構造体。
- 前記連結壁部材において前記空洞部の内部空間に面する面が前記鏡面からなる、請求項3又は4の音響構造体。
- 対向して配置された透明又は半透明の一対の壁部材と、該一対の壁部材の間を連結する複数の連結壁部材とにより形成された少なくとも1つの空洞部と、
前記空洞部の内部空間を外部空間に連通する開口部と
を備え、
前記空洞部において前記一対の壁部材により形成される壁面の外側において、該一対の壁部材を連結する前記連結壁部材の配置に重なる部位に、鏡面が形成されていることを特徴とする音響構造体。 - 複数の前記空洞部を並列的に備えており、各空洞部における前記一対の壁部材が対向する方向が該空洞部の並び方向に略直交する向きである、請求項3乃至6のいずれかの音響構造体。
- 前記一対の壁部材の少なくとも一方が、少なくとも2つの隣接する空洞部の間で略面一となっている、請求項7の音響構造体。
- 各空洞部間で前記一対の壁部材の透明又は半透明の色調が漸次変化する、請求項1、2、7及び8のいずれかの音響構造体。
- 前記一対の壁部材の少なくとも一部が、無色の又は着色された透明又は半透明性を持つ、請求項1乃至9のいずれかの音響構造体。
- 前記一対の壁部材の少なくとも一部が、透明又は半透明の色調が漸次変化する部分を持つ、請求項1乃至10のいずれかの音響構造体。
- 前記複数の連結壁部材の少なくとも一部が、無色の又は着色された透明又は半透明性を持つ、請求項1乃至11のいずれかの音響構造体。
- 対向して配置された透明又は半透明の一対の壁部材と、該一対の壁部材の間を連結する複数の連結壁部材とにより形成された少なくとも1つの空洞部と、
前記空洞部の内部空間を外部空間に連通する開口部と、
前記空洞部を構成する壁面の内側及び外側における、前記一対の壁部材を直線的に貫通する透視を妨げない部位に形成された鏡面と
を備える音響構造体。 - 前記開口部は、前記一対の壁部材により形成される壁面において設けられている、請求項1乃至13のいずれかの音響構造体。
- 前記空洞部の外側又は内側に近接して配置された照明装置を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項1乃至14のいずれかの音響構造体。
- 前記空洞部は長手状の内部空間を持ち、前記照明装置は、前記内部空間の長手方向を指向して光を照射するように構成されている、請求項15の音響構造体。
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015038836 | 2015-02-27 | ||
JP2015038835 | 2015-02-27 | ||
JP2015038837 | 2015-02-27 | ||
JP2015038836 | 2015-02-27 | ||
JP2015038835 | 2015-02-27 | ||
JP2015038837 | 2015-02-27 | ||
PCT/JP2016/055263 WO2016136740A1 (ja) | 2015-02-27 | 2016-02-23 | 音響構造体 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2016136740A1 JPWO2016136740A1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
JP6323559B2 true JP6323559B2 (ja) | 2018-05-16 |
Family
ID=56789154
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016534739A Active JP6323559B2 (ja) | 2015-02-27 | 2016-02-23 | 音響構造体 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170370098A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3264410A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6323559B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016136740A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD959030S1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2022-07-26 | 3Form, Llc | Baffle with slit end |
US10889987B2 (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2021-01-12 | 3Form, Llc | Felt baffle with snap ends |
USD915632S1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2021-04-06 | 3Form, Llc | Baffle with reduced height |
USD917079S1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2021-04-20 | 3Form, Llc | Thin baffle |
USD916348S1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2021-04-13 | 3Form, Llc | Light-weight lighting fixture |
USD915631S1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2021-04-06 | 3Form, Llc | Baffle with closed ends |
USD915634S1 (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2021-04-06 | 3Form, Llc | Tall baffle |
DE102017109612A1 (de) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-11-08 | Burkhard Schmitz | Trennwand |
WO2020113329A1 (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-11 | Ziota Technology Inc. | Augmented reality or virtual reality apparatus for producing connectorized equipment and managing the production thereof |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59165607U (ja) * | 1983-04-21 | 1984-11-06 | 清水建設株式会社 | 吸音性照明器具 |
JP2715884B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-10 | 1998-02-18 | 日東紡績株式会社 | 透光性吸音体 |
JP2008233794A (ja) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-10-02 | Yamaha Corp | 多孔板吸音体の製造方法 |
JP5167751B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-11 | 2013-03-21 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 吸音構造 |
JP2010085989A (ja) * | 2008-09-02 | 2010-04-15 | Yamaha Corp | 音響構造体および音響室 |
JP2011197536A (ja) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-10-06 | Unix Co Ltd | 膜振動吸音板ならびにそれを用いた吸音パネル |
KR101452662B1 (ko) * | 2010-12-15 | 2014-10-22 | 야마하 가부시키가이샤 | 음향 구조체 |
EP2744950B8 (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2019-01-02 | Philips Lighting Holding B.V. | An optical acoustic panel |
-
2016
- 2016-02-23 WO PCT/JP2016/055263 patent/WO2016136740A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2016-02-23 JP JP2016534739A patent/JP6323559B2/ja active Active
- 2016-02-23 EP EP16755484.9A patent/EP3264410A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-08-25 US US15/686,325 patent/US20170370098A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2016136740A1 (ja) | 2016-09-01 |
EP3264410A1 (en) | 2018-01-03 |
US20170370098A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 |
JPWO2016136740A1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
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