JP6253580B2 - 自己免疫および炎症性疾患の治療のための方法および組成物 - Google Patents
自己免疫および炎症性疾患の治療のための方法および組成物 Download PDFInfo
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Description
本発明は一般に自己免疫および炎症性疾患の分野に関する。具体的には、本発明は、それらの病理において自己免疫および/または炎症性成分を有する疾患の治療のための新規な組成物および方法を提供する。
自己免疫疾患は、生物がその独自の構成部分を「自己」として認識できず、それによりその独自の細胞および組織に対する免疫応答が生じる場合に起こる。言い換えると、身体が実際にその独自の細胞を攻撃する。免疫系は身体のいくらかの部分を病原体であるとして間違え、それを攻撃する。現在の自己免疫疾患のための治療は、典型的には、異常な免疫応答の損傷を低下させるために、免疫抑制および/または非-疾患改変抗炎症薬による対症療法を含む。
本発明の一つの側面によると、それを必要とする患者における、自己免疫および/または炎症性疾患および/またはそれらの病理において自己免疫および/または炎症性成分を有する疾患の発症を、阻害する、治療する、および/または予防するための方法が提供される。該方法は、少なくとも一つのRhoB 阻害剤の投与を含む。特定の態様において、RhoB 阻害剤は、RhoB またはそのペプチド断片に対して免疫学的に特異的な抗体または抗体断片である。特定の態様において、RhoB 阻害剤は、抗体、抗体断片、ペプチド断片または抗体のCDR 領域の化学的または生物学的模倣物(mimetic)およびCDRによって認識されるエピトープの構造的に関連または由来する小分子(small molecule)である。特定の態様において、RhoB 阻害剤はRhoB ペプチドである。特定の態様において、該方法は、少なくとも一つのRhoB ペプチドおよび/またはRhoB またはそのペプチド断片に対して免疫学的に特異的な抗体または抗体断片および少なくとも一つの医薬上許容される担体を含む組成物の投与を含む。特定の態様において、該方法はさらに、少なくとも一つのRhoB 阻害剤 (例えば、RhoB またはそのペプチド断片に対して免疫学的に特異的な抗体または抗体断片)と同時におよび/または少なくとも一つのRhoB 阻害剤と順次に、少なくとも一つの抗炎症剤および/または免疫抑制剤の投与を含む。
RhoBに対するモノクローナル抗体を産生する安定なハイブリドーマを作成し、維持することは困難であった。ハイブリドーマを得る試みにおいて、もっとも関連ある(relevant)ハイブリドーマは、死ぬかまたは抗-RhoB 抗体の分泌を停止することが観察されている。この観察は、RhoBに対する抗体がB 細胞における抗体産生を阻害している可能性があるという仮説を導いた。本明細書において、RhoBに対する抗体が刺激されたマウス B 細胞からの免疫グロブリンの分泌を阻害しうることが示される。さらに、本明細書において、RhoBに対する抗体が、自己抗体-駆動(driven)関節リウマチ (RA)の動物モデルにおける関節炎の発症を遅延させ、その経過を減弱することが示される。自己抗体産生の結果である疾患または疾患症候(symptom)は、抗体産生をブロックする、または減弱する治療(therapy) から利益を得るであろう。
化合物または医薬組成物の「治療上有効量」とは、特定の障害または疾患の症候を予防する、阻害する、治療する、または和らげるために有効な量をいう。本明細書において炎症性障害の治療とは、炎症性障害、その症候またはそれに対する素因を治癒させる、軽減する、および/または予防することをいいうる。
本明細書において上記するように、本発明は、少なくとも一つの 抗-RhoB 抗体 (その断片を含む)および少なくとも一つの医薬上許容される担体を含む組成物を包含する。組成物はさらに、少なくとも一つのその他の抗炎症剤および/または少なくとも一つの免疫抑制剤を含みうる。あるいは、少なくとも一つのその他の抗炎症剤および/または少なくとも一つの免疫抑制剤は、少なくとも一つの医薬上許容される担体とともに別々の組成物中に含まれていてもよい。少なくとも一つの 抗-RhoB 抗体を含む組成物および少なくとも一つのその他の抗炎症剤および/または少なくとも一つの免疫抑制剤を含む組成物は、キット中に含まれていてもよい。かかる組成物は、炎症性または自己免疫疾患の治療のためにそれを必要とする患者に治療上有効量にて投与されうる。特定の態様において、患者は、炎症性または自己免疫疾患の治療をモニターするために本発明の組成物の投与後に炎症性または自己免疫疾患について少なくとも一回モニターされる(例えば、関節リウマチの場合、関節 (例えば、手関節)痛および/または硬直; リウマトイド結節の存在; および/または血液中のリウマトイド因子またはリウマトイド因子抗体の存在)。
RhoB-ノックアウトマウスを、RhoB-ペプチド-KLHまたはKLH (キーホールリンペットヘモシアニン)で免疫した。具体的には、0日目に、RhoB-KO マウスにフロイント完全アジュバント (CFA)中のRhoB-ペプチド-KLHまたはKLH を注射した。14日目に、フロイント不完全アジュバント (IFA)中のRhoB-ペプチド-KLHまたはKLHにより、ブースター注射を与えた。最後に、第二(second)ブースター注射を、リン酸緩衝食塩水 (PBS)中のRhoB-ペプチド-KLHまたはKLHにより29日目に投与した。10日目および24日目に出血させ、血清を32日目に収集した。
K/BxN マウスを関節炎の発症の前に(21 日齢)、500 μgの抗-RhoB モノクローナル抗体 9G5または7F7 または対照 Igで処理した。図 6Aは、抗-RhoB モノクローナル抗体 9G5および7F7の両方が、後ろ足首厚さによって示されるように関節炎を阻害したことを示す。図 6Bおよび6Cは、抗-RhoB モノクローナル抗体はまた、抗-GPI 自己抗体力価が ELISAによって測定され (図6B)、抗-GPI 抗体分泌細胞 (ASC)がELISpot アッセイによって測定されるように(図6C)、自己抗体産生を阻害することを示す。
Claims (14)
- 該抗-RhoB抗体またはそのRhoBに結合する断片が、
抗-RhoB抗体 7F7の六つのCDRドメイン:
配列番号10のアミノ酸26-41からなる軽鎖のCDR1;
配列番号10のアミノ酸57-63からなる軽鎖のCDR2;
配列番号10のアミノ酸96-114からなる軽鎖のCDR3;
配列番号12のアミノ酸24-28からなる重鎖のCDR1;
配列番号12のアミノ酸43-59からなる重鎖のCDR2;および
配列番号12のアミノ酸91-105からなる重鎖のCDR3
を全て含むか、または
抗-RhoB抗体 9G5の六つのCDRドメイン:
配列番号14のアミノ酸26-35からなる軽鎖のCDR1;
配列番号14のアミノ酸51-57からなる軽鎖のCDR2;
配列番号14のアミノ酸90-109からなる軽鎖のCDR3;
配列番号16のアミノ酸31-35からなる重鎖のCDR1;
配列番号16のアミノ酸50-68からなる重鎖のCDR2;および
配列番号16のアミノ酸101-118からなる重鎖のCDR3
を全て含む、抗体またはその断片。 - 該抗-RhoB抗体またはそのRhoBに結合する断片が、配列番号10および12を含むモノクローナル抗体であるか、または配列番号14および16を含むモノクローナル抗体である、請求項1記載の抗体またはその断片。
- 請求項1または2記載の抗-RhoB抗体またはそのRhoBに結合する断片と、少なくとも一つの医薬上許容される担体を含む組成物。
- 炎症性または自己免疫疾患を処置するための組成物である、請求項3記載の組成物。
- 該自己免疫または炎症性疾患が関節リウマチである、請求項4記載の組成物。
- 該自己免疫または炎症性疾患が、I型糖尿病、ループス、または重症筋無力症である、請求項4記載の組成物。
- さらに少なくとも一つの抗炎症剤を含む、請求項4記載の組成物。
- さらに少なくとも一つの免疫抑制剤を含む、請求項4記載の組成物。
- 該炎症性または自己免疫疾患が少なくとも部分的に自己抗体に媒介される、請求項4記載の組成物。
- 配列番号1の配列からなる単離ペプチド。
- 担体タンパク質に作動可能に連結した請求項10記載のペプチドを含む接合体。
- 少なくとも一つの請求項10記載のペプチドまたは請求項11記載の接合体と、少なくとも一つの医薬上許容される担体を含む組成物。
- 血清中の免疫グロブリンの上昇したレベルと関連する状態または障害を治療するための請求項3記載の組成物。
- 状態または障害が高ガンマグロブリン血症または良性単クローン性γグロブリン血症である請求項13記載の組成物。
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US20150231215A1 (en) | 2012-06-22 | 2015-08-20 | Randolph J. Noelle | VISTA Antagonist and Methods of Use |
CN105246507B (zh) | 2012-09-07 | 2019-01-25 | 达特茅斯大学理事会 | 用于诊断和治疗癌症的vista调节剂 |
JP6692795B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-10 | 2020-05-13 | ランケナー インスティテュート フォー メディカル リサーチ | 眼疾患および眼障害の治療のための方法および組成物 |
WO2017137830A1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2017-08-17 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Anti-vista (b7h5) antibodies |
WO2017181139A2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | Michael Molloy | Anti-human vista antibodies and use thereof |
WO2018213331A1 (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-22 | Lankenau Institute For Medical Research | Compositions comprising ligands to rhob protein and the uses thereof |
KR102276941B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-03 | 2021-07-14 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 류마티스 관절염 치료용 펩티드 및 그의 용도 |
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US6458783B1 (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 2002-10-01 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Non-imidazole benzodiazepine inhibitors of farnesyl protein transferase |
AU735366B2 (en) | 1997-09-29 | 2001-07-05 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Inhibitors of farnesyl protein transferase |
US5962672A (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 1999-10-05 | Isis Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Antisense modulation of RhoB expression |
US20050032733A1 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2005-02-10 | Sirna Therapeutics, Inc. | RNA interference mediated inhibition of gene expression using chemically modified short interfering nucleic acid (SiNA) |
WO2005017160A2 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2005-02-24 | Children's Hospital Medical Center | Mobilization of hematopoietic cells |
WO2006112401A1 (ja) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-10-26 | National University Corporation Hamamatsu University School Of Medicine | 癌治療用組成物 |
US20070213354A1 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-13 | Amplimed Corporation | Compositions and Methods for the Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis |
RU2489166C2 (ru) * | 2006-04-09 | 2013-08-10 | Джинентех, Инк. | Применение антитела для лечения аутоиммунных заболеваний у пациента с неадекватным ответом на ингибитор tnf-альфа |
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CN104114184A (zh) | 2014-10-22 |
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RU2639540C2 (ru) | 2017-12-21 |
ES2813415T3 (es) | 2021-03-23 |
CA2844668C (en) | 2021-03-09 |
RU2014106933A (ru) | 2015-09-20 |
AU2012294342B2 (en) | 2017-07-27 |
US20140227279A1 (en) | 2014-08-14 |
CN104114184B (zh) | 2017-04-19 |
JP2014529590A (ja) | 2014-11-13 |
US9879092B2 (en) | 2018-01-30 |
WO2013023059A3 (en) | 2013-04-04 |
US20210040230A1 (en) | 2021-02-11 |
KR20200042013A (ko) | 2020-04-22 |
EP2741771B1 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
US20180094076A1 (en) | 2018-04-05 |
EP2741771A4 (en) | 2015-04-15 |
CA2844668A1 (en) | 2013-02-14 |
KR20140067027A (ko) | 2014-06-03 |
KR102221068B1 (ko) | 2021-02-25 |
KR102101478B1 (ko) | 2020-04-16 |
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