JP6224455B2 - miRNA−29発現のアンタゴニスト、並びに大動脈瘤の予防及び治療におけるその使用 - Google Patents
miRNA−29発現のアンタゴニスト、並びに大動脈瘤の予防及び治療におけるその使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6224455B2 JP6224455B2 JP2013501865A JP2013501865A JP6224455B2 JP 6224455 B2 JP6224455 B2 JP 6224455B2 JP 2013501865 A JP2013501865 A JP 2013501865A JP 2013501865 A JP2013501865 A JP 2013501865A JP 6224455 B2 JP6224455 B2 JP 6224455B2
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Description
(a)細胞を候補化合物に接触させることと、
(b)miRNA−29a〜miRNA−29cの活性又は発現を評価することと、
(c)工程(b)における活性又は発現を、候補化合物の非存在下でのmiRNA−29a〜miRNA−29cの活性又は発現と比較することと、
を含み、工程(c)におけるmiRNA−29a〜miRNA−29cの測定された活性又は発現と比較した場合の工程(b)におけるmiRNA−29a〜miRNA−29cの測定された活性又は発現の低減が、候補化合物がmiRNA−29a〜miRNA−29cのアンタゴニストであることを示す、miRNA−29a〜miRNA−29cのアンタゴニストを特定する方法により解決される。
(a)大動脈瘤形成を有する被験体を特定する工程と、
(b)上記被験体に、miRNA−29の発現又は機能のアンタゴニストを投与する工程と、
を含む、それを必要とする被験体において大動脈瘤形成を予防及び/又は治療する方法により解決される。
miRNA発現に対する年齢の影響を決定するために、本発明者らは、老齢の雄マウス(18ヶ月齢)と、若齢の雄マウス(6週齢)とを比較する、miRNA及びmRNAのマイクロアレイ発現プロファイルを作製した。大動脈において年齢により調節される20個のmiRNA(増加/減少の倍数>1.5及びp<0.01)をこのアプローチにより同定した(表1)。
ApoE−/−マウスにおけるアンギオテンシン(Ang)II注入は、マウスにおけるAA形成の確立されたモデルとして用いられる。そのため、Ang IIを4週間マウスに連続適用した。Ang II処理マウスの大動脈では、miRNA−29bが有意に上方調節された(図4a)。しかしながら、miRNA−29ファミリーの他の成員、miRNA−29aは調節されなかった(図4b)。これらのin vivoデータは、平滑筋細胞のAng II処理がmiRNA−29b発現を刺激したが、miRNA−29aに影響を与えなかったことを示すin vitro研究により確認された(図5)。これらのデータにより、マウスにおけるAA形成の原型的な誘導因子としてAng IIがmiRNA−29b発現を誘導することが実証される。
ヒトにおけるこれらの実験による発見の妥当性を検証するために、大動脈二尖弁疾患の患者の病理切片におけるmiRNA−29ファミリー成員の発現を測定した。この実験設計では、対照の大動脈(n=30)と比較して患者の切片(n=77)においてmiR−29bが有意に増大したが、miRNA−29a及びmiRNA−29cは有意に増大しなかった(図6)。それにもかかわらず、理論に束縛されることを望むものではないが、各マウスモデルで見出されたように、より高齢の被験体/患者では、miRNA−29a及びmiRNA−29cの調節も変化することが推測される。
Claims (8)
- 哺乳動物における大動脈瘤形成の予防及び/又は治療のための薬剤であって、miRNA−29bに相補的なアンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチドを含む、薬剤。
- 大動脈瘤が腹部大動脈瘤(AAA)及び/又は年齢依存性の大動脈瘤である、請求項1に記載の薬剤。
- 大動脈瘤形成が、動脈血管の脆弱化及び/又は大動脈破裂を更に伴う、請求項1に記載の薬剤。
- 大動脈瘤が、COL1A1、COL1A2、COL1A3、ELN及び/又はFBN1の遺伝子、または動脈組織における、コラーゲン、フィブリリン又はエラスチンの遺伝子を含む細胞外マトリクスタンパク質の遺伝子の下方調節を更に伴う、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の薬剤。
- アンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチドが、アンチセンスDNAオリゴヌクレオチド及び/又はアンチセンスRNAオリゴヌクレオチド、アンチセンス2’−O−メチルオリゴリボヌクレオチド、ホスホロチオエート結合を含有するアンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチド、LNA(商標)塩基を含有するアンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチド、モルホリノアンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチド、アンタゴmir、並びにそれらの混合物から選択されるものであって、LNA(商標)塩基は以下の化学構造式で表される(式中、Bは塩基を意味する)、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の薬剤。
- 薬剤が薬物溶出ステントにより又はバルーンにより動脈組織に投与されるものである、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の薬剤。
- miRNA−29bに相補的なアンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチドを含む、哺乳動物における大動脈瘤形成の予防及び/又は治療のための医薬組成物。
- アンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチドが、アンチセンスDNAオリゴヌクレオチド及び/又はアンチセンスRNAオリゴヌクレオチド、アンチセンス2’−O−メチルオリゴリボヌクレオチド、ホスホロチオエート結合を含有するアンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチド、LNA(商標)塩基を含有するアンチセンスオリゴヌクレオチド、モルホリノアンチセンスオリゴ、アンタゴmir、並びにそれらの混合物から選択されるものであって、LNA(商標)塩基は以下の化学構造式で表される(式中、Bは塩基を意味する)、請求項7に記載の医薬組成物。
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EP10003675A EP2371370A1 (en) | 2010-04-01 | 2010-04-01 | Antagonists of miRNA-29 expression and their use in the prevention and treatment of aortic aneurysms and atherosclerotic plaque destabilization |
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PCT/EP2011/055122 WO2011121120A1 (en) | 2010-04-01 | 2011-04-01 | ANTAGONISTS OF miRNA-29 EXPRESSION AND THEIR USE IN THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF AORTIC ANEURYSMS |
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ITRM20030376A1 (it) | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-01 | Univ Roma | Procedimento per l'isolamento e l'espansione di cellule staminali cardiache da biopsia. |
US11660317B2 (en) | 2004-11-08 | 2023-05-30 | The Johns Hopkins University | Compositions comprising cardiosphere-derived cells for use in cell therapy |
US9845457B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2017-12-19 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Maintenance of genomic stability in cultured stem cells |
US9249392B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2016-02-02 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Methods and compositions for maintaining genomic stability in cultured stem cells |
WO2012012676A2 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Use of mir-29 for cell protection |
JP2015518475A (ja) * | 2012-04-10 | 2015-07-02 | インサーム(インスティテュ ナシオナル ドゥ ラ サンテ エ ドゥ ラルシェルシェ メディカル)Inserm(Institut National Dela Sante Etde La Recherche Medicale) | 非アルコール性脂肪性肝炎の治療方法 |
JP2015521054A (ja) | 2012-06-05 | 2015-07-27 | カプリコール,インコーポレイテッド | 心臓組織から心臓幹細胞を作製するための最適化方法および心臓治療におけるそれらの使用 |
JP6433896B2 (ja) | 2012-08-13 | 2018-12-05 | シーダーズ−サイナイ・メディカル・センターCedars−Sinai Medical Center | 組織再生のためのエキソソームおよびマイクロリボ核酸 |
JP6837963B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-08 | 2021-03-03 | ミラゲン セラピューティクス, インコーポレイテッド | Mir−29模倣物およびその使用 |
AU2015327812B2 (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2021-04-15 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Cardiosphere-derived cells and exosomes secreted by such cells in the treatment of muscular dystrophy |
KR20170103841A (ko) | 2015-01-20 | 2017-09-13 | 미라젠 세러퓨틱스 인코포레이티드 | Mir-92 억제제 및 이의 용도 |
EP3402543B1 (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2021-09-08 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Cardiosphere-derived cells and exosomes secreted by such cells in the treatment of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction |
US11351200B2 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2022-06-07 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | CDC-derived exosomes for treatment of ventricular tachyarrythmias |
WO2017214949A1 (zh) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-12-21 | 毛侃琅 | 一种抑制 miRNA-29a 表达的慢病毒载体的构建及其应用 |
WO2017219169A1 (zh) * | 2016-06-19 | 2017-12-28 | 毛侃琅 | 一种抑制 miRNA-29a 和 miR-185 表达的慢病毒载体及其应用 |
WO2017219170A1 (zh) * | 2016-06-19 | 2017-12-28 | 毛侃琅 | 特异抑制人 miRNA-29a 和 miR-424 表达的慢病毒载体的构建及其应用 |
WO2018057542A1 (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-29 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Cardiosphere-derived cells and their extracellular vesicles to retard or reverse aging and age-related disorders |
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EP3727351A4 (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2021-10-06 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | MODIFIED EXTRACELLULAR VESICLES FOR IMPROVED TISSUE DELIVERY |
CN109762883B (zh) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-01-21 | 温州医科大学 | 血浆/血清外泌体hsa-miRNA-29-3p作为青光眼诊断标志物中的应用 |
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CN114432453B (zh) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-10-14 | 上海大学 | 敲低或抑制clec4d的试剂在制备心肌缺血再灌注损伤药物中的应用 |
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