JP6837963B2 - Mir−29模倣物およびその使用 - Google Patents
Mir−29模倣物およびその使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6837963B2 JP6837963B2 JP2017513109A JP2017513109A JP6837963B2 JP 6837963 B2 JP6837963 B2 JP 6837963B2 JP 2017513109 A JP2017513109 A JP 2017513109A JP 2017513109 A JP2017513109 A JP 2017513109A JP 6837963 B2 JP6837963 B2 JP 6837963B2
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Description
特定の実施形態では、例えば以下の項目が提供される。
(項目1)
成熟miR−29a、miR−29b、またはmiR−29c配列を含む、約23〜約26リボヌクレオチドの第1の鎖と、
前記第1の鎖と実質的に相補的な配列を含み、少なくとも1つの修飾されたヌクレオチドを有する、約22〜約23リボヌクレオチドの第2の鎖と
を含むmiR−29模倣化合物であって、前記第1の鎖が、前記第2の鎖に対して3’ヌクレオチド突出部を有する、miR−29模倣化合物。
(項目2)
前記第1の鎖が、1つまたは複数の2’フルオロヌクレオチドを有する、項目1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目3)
前記第1の鎖が、修飾されたヌクレオチドを有さない、項目1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目4)
前記第2の鎖内の前記少なくとも1つの修飾されたヌクレオチドが、2’−O−メチル修飾されたヌクレオチドである、項目1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目5)
前記第2の鎖が、前記第1の鎖に対してミスマッチを1つ、2つ、または3つ有する、項目1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目6)
前記第2の鎖が、前記第1の鎖に対して、3’末端から4位、13位、および/または16位におけるミスマッチを含有する、項目5に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目7)
前記第2の鎖が、その3’末端または5’末端においてコレステロール分子と結合している、項目1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目8)
前記コレステロール分子が、前記第2の鎖と少なくとも6炭素リンカーを通じて結合している、項目7に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目9)
前記第1の鎖における前記3’突出部を含むヌクレオチドが、ホスホロチオエート結合によって結合している、項目1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目10)
前記第1の鎖が、成熟miR−29b配列を含む、項目1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目11)
前記第1の鎖が、配列番号2、18〜21、または31〜34から選択される配列を含む、項目10に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目12)
前記第2の鎖が、1、8〜17、または28〜30から選択される配列を含む、項目10に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目13)
前記第1の鎖が配列番号19の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号1の配列を含む、項目10に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目14)
前記第1の鎖が配列番号19の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号15の配列を含む、項目10に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目15)
前記第1の鎖が配列番号33の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号1の配列を含む、項目10に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目16)
前記第1の鎖が配列番号34の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号1の配列を含む、項目10に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目17)
前記第1の鎖が、成熟miR−29a配列を含む、項目1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目18)
前記第1の鎖が、配列番号6、7または27の配列を含む、項目17に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目19)
前記第2の鎖が、配列番号3〜5から選択される配列を含む、項目18に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目20)
前記第1の鎖が配列番号27の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号5の配列を含む、項目17に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目21)
前記第1の鎖が、成熟miR−29c配列を含む、項目1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目22)
前記第1の鎖が、配列番号25、26、または35の配列を含む、項目21に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目23)
前記第2の鎖が、配列番号22〜24から選択される配列を含む、項目19に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目24)
前記第1の鎖が配列番号35の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が、配列番号24の配列を含む、項目21に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
(項目25)
有効量の項目1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物または薬学的に許容されるその塩と、薬学的に許容される担体または希釈剤とを含む医薬組成物。
(項目26)
吸入用組成物である、項目25に記載の医薬組成物。
(項目27)
細胞において細胞外マトリックス遺伝子を制御する方法であって、前記細胞を、項目1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物または項目25に記載の医薬組成物と接触させるステップを含む方法。
(項目28)
前記細胞が哺乳動物細胞である、項目27に記載の方法。
(項目29)
前記細胞が線維芽細胞または上皮細胞である、項目28に記載の方法。
(項目30)
前記細胞がin vivoまたはex vivoにおけるものである、項目27に記載の方法。
(項目31)
組織線維症の処置または予防を必要とする対象において組織線維症を処置または予防する方法であって、前記対象に、項目1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物または項目25に記載の医薬組成物を投与するステップを含む方法。
(項目32)
前記組織線維症が、心臓線維症、肺線維症、腎線維症、肝線維症、強皮症、眼線維症、皮膚線維症である、項目31に記載の方法。
(項目33)
前記皮膚線維症が、肥厚性瘢痕(hypertrophic scarring)、ケロイド、手、関節または腱の線維症、およびペイロニー病からなる群から選択される、項目32に記載の方法。
(項目34)
前記投与が吸入によるものである、項目31に記載の方法。
(項目35)
前記miR−29模倣化合物または前記医薬組成物が、定量用量吸入器、乾燥粉末吸入器、ネブライザー、加熱式気化器、ソフトミスト吸入器、温熱エアロゾル吸入器、または電気流体力学に基づく溶液ミスト化吸入器によって投与される、項目31に記載の方法。
(項目36)
miR−29アゴニストまたはmiR−29アンタゴニストを用いた処置の有効性を評価するための方法であって、前記miR−29アゴニストまたはmiR−29アンタゴニストを用いた処置の前に対象の細胞または線維性組織における1種または複数種の遺伝子の発現のレベルを決定するステップであって、前記1種または複数種の遺伝子が、miR−29によって調節される遺伝子のセットから選択されるステップと、前記miR−29アゴニストまたはmiR−29アンタゴニストを用いた処置後に前記対象の細胞/線維性組織における同じ1種または複数種の遺伝子の発現レベルを決定するステップと、前記処置の前後の前記発現レベルに基づいて、前記処置に効果があるか、効果が少ないか、または効果がないかを決定するステップとを含む方法。
(項目37)
miR−29によって調節される前記1種または複数種の遺伝子が、表5から選択される、項目36に記載の方法。
miR−29模倣物のin vitro活性
機能的有効性を試験するために、第1の鎖として配列番号2を含有し、第2の鎖として配列番号1を含有するmiR−29b模倣物をマウス線維芽細胞株(NIH 3T3)にトランスフェクトし、miR−29の公知の直接標的遺伝子(van Rooijら、2008年)であるコラーゲン1a1(Col1a1)発現に対する効果を、qPCRを使用して測定した。miR−29b模倣物の量を増加させることにより、無処理の細胞、偽トランスフェクト(いかなるオリゴも用いない)細胞または非標的対照(NTC)オリゴを用いて処理した細胞と比較してCol1a1の用量依存的な減少が示された。これにより、miR−29b模倣物が機能的であることが示される。Col1a1を直接標的とするsiRNAを陽性対照として使用した(図1B)。
miR−29模倣物のin vivo分布、安定性およびクリアランス
miR−29模倣物のin vivoにおける適用性および分布を探究するために、マウスに、第1の鎖として配列番号2を含有し、第2の鎖として配列番号1を含有するmiR−29b模倣物を10mg/kg、50mg/kg、100mg/kg、または125mg/kgで静脈内注射し、4日後に屠殺した。
(実施例3)
miR−29b模倣物によりブレオマイシンにより誘導される肺線維症が鈍化する
(実施例4)
miR−29b模倣物により、皮膚における細胞外マトリックス産生が鈍化する
(実施例5)
miR−29模倣物の活性およびヌクレオチド修飾の影響
(実施例6)
リンカー修飾を伴うmiR−29b模倣物のin vivo活性
(実施例7)
miR−29b模倣物の活性に対する5’リン酸化の影響
参考文献
Claims (18)
- 第1の鎖と、
第2の鎖と
を含むmiR−29模倣化合物であって、
(a)前記第1の鎖が配列番号19の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号1の配列を含む;
(b)前記第1の鎖が配列番号2の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号1の配列を含む;
(c)前記第1の鎖が配列番号19の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号15の配列を含む;
(d)前記第1の鎖が配列番号33の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号1の配列を含む;
(e)前記第1の鎖が配列番号19の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号30の配列を含む;
(f)前記第1の鎖が配列番号34の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号1の配列を含む;
(g)前記第1の鎖が配列番号27の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号5の配列を含む;または
(h)前記第1の鎖が配列番号35の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号24の配列を含む、miR−29模倣化合物。 - 前記第1の鎖が配列番号19の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号1の配列を含む、請求項1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
- 前記第1の鎖が配列番号19の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号15の配列を含む、請求項1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
- 前記第1の鎖が配列番号33の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号1の配列を含む、請求項1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
- 前記第1の鎖が配列番号34の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号1の配列を含む、請求項1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
- 前記第1の鎖が配列番号27の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が配列番号5の配列を含む、請求項1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
- 前記第1の鎖が配列番号35の配列を含み、前記第2の鎖が、配列番号24の配列を含む、請求項1に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物。
- 有効量の請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物または薬学的に許容されるその塩と、薬学的に許容される担体または希釈剤とを含む医薬組成物。
- 吸入用組成物である、請求項8に記載の医薬組成物。
- 細胞において細胞外マトリックス遺伝子を制御するための、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物を含む組成物もしくは医薬組成物、または請求項8もしくは9に記載の医薬組成物であって、前記組成物もしくは医薬組成物は、前記細胞と接触されることを特徴とする、組成物もしくは医薬組成物。
- 前記細胞が哺乳動物細胞である、請求項10に記載の組成物もしくは医薬組成物。
- 前記細胞が線維芽細胞または上皮細胞である、請求項10または11に記載の組成物もしくは医薬組成物。
- 前記細胞がin vivoまたはex vivoにおけるものである、請求項10から12のいずれか一項に記載の組成物もしくは医薬組成物。
- 組織線維症の処置または予防を必要とする対象において組織線維症を処置または予防するための、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のmiR−29模倣化合物を含む組成物もしくは医薬組成物、または請求項8もしくは9に記載の医薬組成物であって、前記組成物もしくは医薬組成物は、前記対象に投与されることを特徴とする、組成物もしくは医薬組成物。
- 前記組織線維症が、心臓線維症、肺線維症、腎線維症、肝線維症、強皮症、眼線維症、皮膚線維症である、請求項14に記載の組成物もしくは医薬組成物。
- 前記皮膚線維症が、肥厚性瘢痕(hypertrophic scarring)、ケロイド、手、関節または腱の線維症、およびペイロニー病からなる群から選択される、請求項15に記載の組成物もしくは医薬組成物。
- 前記投与が吸入によるものである、請求項14から16のいずれか一項に記載の組成物もしくは医薬組成物。
- 前記組成物もしくは医薬組成物が、定量用量吸入器、乾燥粉末吸入器、ネブライザー、加熱式気化器、ソフトミスト吸入器、温熱エアロゾル吸入器、または電気流体力学に基づく溶液ミスト化吸入器によって投与されることを特徴とする、請求項14から17のいずれか一項に記載の組成物もしくは医薬組成物。
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WO2016040373A1 (en) | 2016-03-17 |
AU2015315298B2 (en) | 2020-05-14 |
KR20170068452A (ko) | 2017-06-19 |
JP2017527294A (ja) | 2017-09-21 |
US20190127734A1 (en) | 2019-05-02 |
US9376681B2 (en) | 2016-06-28 |
PH12017500424B1 (en) | 2017-07-17 |
EP3201213B1 (en) | 2021-06-02 |
US9994847B2 (en) | 2018-06-12 |
MX2017003018A (es) | 2018-01-24 |
PH12017500424A1 (en) | 2017-07-17 |
CN107108685A (zh) | 2017-08-29 |
US20160068842A1 (en) | 2016-03-10 |
AU2015315298A1 (en) | 2017-03-30 |
EP3201213A1 (en) | 2017-08-09 |
IL250952A0 (en) | 2017-04-30 |
CA2960387A1 (en) | 2016-03-17 |
CL2017000564A1 (es) | 2018-05-04 |
CN107108685B (zh) | 2020-10-20 |
BR112017004648A2 (pt) | 2018-05-08 |
RU2017111775A (ru) | 2018-10-10 |
EP3201213A4 (en) | 2018-07-25 |
RU2712511C2 (ru) | 2020-01-29 |
RU2017111775A3 (ja) | 2019-03-14 |
US20160355815A1 (en) | 2016-12-08 |
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