JP6172398B2 - Multilayer film, laminated film for packaging material, packaging bag and standing pouch - Google Patents
Multilayer film, laminated film for packaging material, packaging bag and standing pouch Download PDFInfo
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- JP6172398B2 JP6172398B2 JP2016540735A JP2016540735A JP6172398B2 JP 6172398 B2 JP6172398 B2 JP 6172398B2 JP 2016540735 A JP2016540735 A JP 2016540735A JP 2016540735 A JP2016540735 A JP 2016540735A JP 6172398 B2 JP6172398 B2 JP 6172398B2
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- resin
- layer
- multilayer film
- resin layer
- cyclic polyolefin
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- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 159
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 135
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 135
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 18
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 15
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 5
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920010346 Very Low Density Polyethylene (VLDPE) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006242 ethylene acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005648 ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006677 Appel reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920010126 Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 101150059062 apln gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene Chemical compound C1CC=CC1 LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005042 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006225 ethylene-methyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005043 ethylene-methyl acrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005680 ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001179 medium density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004701 medium-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTTZISZSHSCFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC(CN=C=O)=C1 RTTZISZSHSCFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBPZYKAUNRMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)pentyl]1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(CCC)CN1C=NC=N1 WKBPZYKAUNRMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLZJUIZVJLSNDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylidenebutanoyloxy)ethyl 2-methylidenebutanoate Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(=C)CC QLZJUIZVJLSNDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDMMZSJNHAWYKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C(C=C2)CCC21C1=CC=CC=C1 UDMMZSJNHAWYKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(C=C)CC1C=C2 INYHZQLKOKTDAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWDGBSOXFVYDLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N C12C(C3C(C=4C5=CC=CC=C5CC1=4)C3)C2 Chemical compound C12C(C3C(C=4C5=CC=CC=C5CC1=4)C3)C2 KWDGBSOXFVYDLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CFBGXYDUODCMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutene Chemical compound C1CC=C1 CFBGXYDUODCMNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006332 epoxy adhesive Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007759 kiss coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012939 laminating adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003518 norbornenyl group Chemical group C12(C=CC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006284 nylon film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006350 polyacrylonitrile resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005653 propylene-ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XBFJAVXCNXDMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracyclo[6.2.1.1(3,6).0(2,7)]dodec-4-ene Chemical compound C1C(C23)C=CC1C3C1CC2CC1 XBFJAVXCNXDMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/40—Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
本発明は、食品、化粧品、医薬品等の液体含有物の包装や充填に使用する多層フィルム、該多層フィルムからなる包装材及びスタンディングパウチに関する。 The present invention relates to a multilayer film used for packaging and filling liquid-containing materials such as foods, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, a packaging material comprising the multilayer film, and a standing pouch.
従来より、食品や化粧品の包装用等に、ポリオレフィン系樹脂をシール層等に使用した多層フィルムが使用されている。ポリオレフィン系樹脂はヒートシールにより高いシール強度を得やすいものの有機化合物を吸着しやすいことから、ポリオレフィン系樹脂をシール層として使用した多層フィルムを、有機化合物を有効成分とする内容物の包装材へ適用すると、当該内容物の有効成分が減少する問題があった。 Conventionally, a multilayer film using a polyolefin-based resin as a seal layer or the like has been used for packaging food or cosmetics. Polyolefin resin is easy to adsorb organic compounds although it is easy to obtain high sealing strength by heat sealing, so multilayer films using polyolefin resin as a sealing layer are applied to packaging materials containing organic compounds as active ingredients Then, there existed a problem that the active ingredient of the said content reduced.
このような有効成分の吸着を抑制した包装材として、ポリオレフィン系樹脂層間に、環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂層を有する多層体を使用した包装材が開示されている(特許文献1参照)。 As a packaging material that suppresses the adsorption of such active ingredients, a packaging material that uses a multilayer body having a cyclic polyolefin resin layer between polyolefin resin layers is disclosed (see Patent Document 1).
上記包装材は、ポリオレフィン系樹脂層間に、環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂層を有する多層体を使用することで、良好なシール強度と低吸着性を有することが開示されている。しかしながら、食品や化粧品、医薬品等の分野においては、実用上、さらなる低吸着性能の向上が求められていた。また、包装容器として、従来の瓶や缶に比べて軽量で使用後の減容性に優れる自立袋(スタンディングパウチ)が普及してきている。スタンディングパウチを構成するフィルム材料としては内容物充填後のシール強度と内容物に含まれる有効成分の低吸着性が求められている。 It is disclosed that the packaging material has good sealing strength and low adsorptivity by using a multilayer body having a cyclic polyolefin resin layer between polyolefin resin layers. However, in the fields of foods, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, etc., further improvement in low adsorption performance has been required for practical use. As packaging containers, self-standing bags (standing pouches) that are lighter than conventional bottles and cans and have excellent volume reduction after use have become widespread. The film material constituting the standing pouch is required to have a sealing strength after filling the contents and a low adsorptivity of active ingredients contained in the contents.
本発明は、上記のような課題の解決を図るものであり、好適なシール強度と優れた低吸着性とを有する多層フィルム、該多層フィルムからなる包装袋及びスタンディングパウチを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention is intended to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide a multilayer film having suitable seal strength and excellent low adsorptivity, a packaging bag comprising the multilayer film, and a standing pouch. To do.
また、本発明は、上記課題と共に、好適な耐破袋性能と直進カット性を有する多層フィルムを提供することを課題とする。 Moreover, this invention makes it a subject to provide the multilayer film which has the suitable bag-proofing performance and straight cut property with the said subject.
本発明は、一方の表層にポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とするシール層を有し、前記シール層に環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層が直接積層された多層フィルムであって、前記環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層に含まれる樹脂成分中の環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂の含有量が95質量%以上であり、前記環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂中に、ガラス転移温度が130℃以下の環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を40質量%以上含有する多層フィルムにより、上記課題を解決するものである。 The present invention is a multilayer film having a sealing layer containing a polyolefin resin as a main component on one surface layer, and a resin layer containing a cyclic polyolefin resin as a main component directly laminated on the sealing layer. A cyclic polyolefin having a cyclic polyolefin resin content of 95% by mass or more in a resin component contained in a resin layer containing a polyolefin resin as a main component, and having a glass transition temperature of 130 ° C. or less in the cyclic polyolefin resin. The above-described problems are solved by a multilayer film containing 40% by mass or more of a resin.
本発明の多層フィルムは、上記構成により、好適なシール強度と優れた低吸着性とを実現できることから、食品や化粧品、医薬品等の有効成分が含まれる液体内容物の包装に使用した際にも、内容物の吸着を好適に抑制でき、これら分野において好適に実用可能である。 The multilayer film of the present invention can realize suitable seal strength and excellent low adsorptivity by the above-described configuration, so that it can be used for packaging liquid contents containing active ingredients such as foods, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. The adsorption of the contents can be suitably suppressed, and can be suitably used in these fields.
また、好適な耐破袋性能を付与できることから、安全上優位であり、直進カット性に優れ、良好な包装袋が可能である。 In addition, since a suitable bag-breaking performance can be imparted, it is superior in safety, excellent in straight cut property, and a good packaging bag is possible.
本発明の多層フィルムは、一方の表層にポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とするシール層(A)を有し、前記シール層(A)に環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層(B)が直接積層された多層フィルムであって、前記環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層(B)に含まれる樹脂成分中の環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂の含有量が95質量%以上であり、前記環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂中に、ガラス転移温度が130℃以下の環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を40質量%以上含有する多層フィルムである。 The multilayer film of the present invention has a seal layer (A) whose main component is a polyolefin resin on one surface layer, and a resin layer (B) whose main component is a cyclic polyolefin resin on the seal layer (A). A directly laminated multilayer film, wherein the content of the cyclic polyolefin resin in the resin component contained in the resin layer (B) containing the cyclic polyolefin resin as a main component is 95% by mass or more, and the cyclic polyolefin It is a multilayer film containing 40% by mass or more of a cyclic polyolefin resin having a glass transition temperature of 130 ° C. or less in the system resin.
[シール層]
ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とするシール層(A)に使用するポリオレフィン系樹脂としては、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)、線状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)、超低密度ポリエチレン(VLDPE)等のポリエチレン樹脂や、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)、エチレン−メチルメタアクリレート共重合体(EMMA)、エチレン−エチルアクリレート共重合体(EEA)、エチレン−メチルアクリレート(EMA)共重合体、エチレン−エチルアクリレート−無水マレイン酸共重合体(E−EA−MAH)、エチレン−アクリル酸共重合体(EAA)、エチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体(EMAA)等のエチレン系共重合体;更にはエチレン−アクリル酸共重合体のアイオノマー、エチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体のアイオノマー等が挙げられ、単独でも、2種以上を混合して使用しても良い。[Seal layer]
Examples of the polyolefin resin used for the seal layer (A) containing a polyolefin resin as a main component include polyethylene resins such as low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), and very low density polyethylene (VLDPE). , Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer (EMMA), ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer (EEA), ethylene-methyl acrylate (EMA) copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate -Ethylene copolymers such as maleic anhydride copolymer (E-EA-MAH), ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer (EAA), ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer (EMAA); and ethylene-acrylic acid Copolymer ionomer, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer Include ionomers are alone, it may be used by mixing two or more kinds.
なかでも、環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層(B)との接着性が高く、該層と共押出した際、製膜安定性を高めるために低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)、線状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)、超低密度ポリエチレン(VLDPE)等のポリエチレン樹脂が好ましい。 Especially, the adhesiveness with the resin layer (B) mainly composed of cyclic polyolefin resin is high, and when coextruded with the layer, low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low Polyethylene resins such as density polyethylene (LLDPE) and very low density polyethylene (VLDPE) are preferred.
LDPEとしては高圧ラジカル重合法で得られる分岐状低密度ポリエチレンであれば良く、好ましくは高圧ラジカル重合法によりエチレンを単独重合した分岐状低密度ポリエチレンである。 The LDPE may be a branched low density polyethylene obtained by a high pressure radical polymerization method, and is preferably a branched low density polyethylene obtained by homopolymerizing ethylene by a high pressure radical polymerization method.
LLDPEとしては、シングルサイト触媒を用いた低圧ラジカル重合法により、エチレン単量体を主成分として、これにコモノマーとしてブテン−1、ヘキセン−1、オクテン−1、4−メチルペンテン等のα−オレフィンを共重合したものを好ましく使用できる。LLDPE中のコモノマー含有率としては、0.5〜20モル%の範囲であることが好ましく、1〜18モル%の範囲であることがより好ましい。 As LLDPE, an ethylene monomer is the main component by a low-pressure radical polymerization method using a single site catalyst, and an α-olefin such as butene-1, hexene-1, octene-1, 4-methylpentene is used as a comonomer. Those obtained by copolymerizing can be preferably used. As a comonomer content rate in LLDPE, it is preferable that it is the range of 0.5-20 mol%, and it is more preferable that it is the range of 1-18 mol%.
前記シングルサイト触媒としては、周期律表第IV又はV族遷移金属のメタロセン化合物と、有機アルミニウム化合物及び/又はイオン性化合物の組合せ等のメタロセン触媒系などの種々のシングルサイト触媒が挙げられる。また、シングルサイト触媒は活性点が均一であるため、活性点が不均一なマルチサイト触媒と比較して、得られる樹脂の分子量分布がシャープになるため、フィルムに成膜した際に低分子量成分の析出が少なく、シール強度の安定性や耐ブロッキング適性に優れた物性の樹脂が得られるので好ましい。 Examples of the single-site catalyst include various single-site catalysts such as metallocene catalyst systems such as combinations of metallocene compounds of Group IV or V transition metals and organoaluminum compounds and / or ionic compounds. In addition, the single-site catalyst has a uniform active site, so the molecular weight distribution of the resulting resin is sharper than a multi-site catalyst with a non-uniform active site. This is preferable because a resin having physical properties excellent in stability of sealing strength and anti-blocking property can be obtained.
エチレン系樹脂の密度は0.880〜0.970g/cm3であることが好ましい0.900〜0.965g/cm3の範囲。密度がこの範囲であれば、適度な剛性を有し、ヒートシール強度や耐ピンホール性等の機械強度も優れ、フィルム成膜性、押出適性が向上する。また、融点は、一般的には60〜130℃の範囲であることが好ましく、70〜120℃がより好ましい。融点がこの範囲であれば、加工安定性や層(B)との共押出加工性が向上し、更に柔軟性もあることから、耐ピンホール性も良好となる。また、エチレン樹脂のMFR(190℃、21.18N)は2〜20g/10分であることが好ましく、3〜10g/10分であることがより好ましい。MFRがこの範囲であれば、フィルムの押出成形性が向上する。Range of preferred 0.900~0.965g / cm 3 density of the ethylene-based resin is 0.880~0.970g / cm 3. If the density is within this range, it has moderate rigidity, excellent mechanical strength such as heat seal strength and pinhole resistance, and film film formability and extrusion suitability are improved. Moreover, it is preferable that melting | fusing point is generally the range of 60-130 degreeC, and 70-120 degreeC is more preferable. When the melting point is within this range, the processing stability and the coextrusion processability with the layer (B) are improved, and further the flexibility is provided, so that the pinhole resistance is also improved. Moreover, it is preferable that it is 2-20 g / 10min, and, as for MFR (190 degreeC, 21.18N) of ethylene resin, it is more preferable that it is 3-10 g / 10min. When the MFR is within this range, the extrusion moldability of the film is improved.
プロピレン系樹脂としては、例えば、プロピレン単独重合体、プロピレン・α―オレフィンランダム共重合体、例えば、プロピレン−エチレン共重合体、プロピレン−ブテン−1共重合体、プロピレン−エチレン−ブテン−1共重合体、メタロセン触媒系ポリプロピレンなどが挙げられる。これらはそれぞれ単独で使用してもよいし、併用してもよい。望ましくはプロピレン−α−オレフィンランダム共重合体であり、特にメタロセン触媒を用いて重合されたプロピレン−α−オレフィンランダム共重合体が好ましい。 Examples of the propylene resin include propylene homopolymer, propylene / α-olefin random copolymer, such as propylene-ethylene copolymer, propylene-butene-1 copolymer, propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer. Examples include coalesced metallocene catalyst polypropylene. These may be used alone or in combination. A propylene-α-olefin random copolymer is desirable, and a propylene-α-olefin random copolymer polymerized using a metallocene catalyst is particularly preferable.
また、これらのポリプロピレン系樹脂は、MFR(230℃)が0.5〜30.0g/10分で、融点が110〜165℃であるものが好ましく、より好ましくは、MFR(230℃)が2.0〜15.0g/10分で、融点が115〜162℃のものである。MFR及び融点がこの範囲であれば、得られるフィルムの寸法安定性が良好で、更にフィルムとする際の成膜性も向上する。 These polypropylene resins preferably have an MFR (230 ° C.) of 0.5 to 30.0 g / 10 min and a melting point of 110 to 165 ° C., more preferably an MFR (230 ° C.) of 2 0.0-15.0 g / 10 min, melting point is 115-162 ° C. If MFR and melting | fusing point are this range, the dimensional stability of the film obtained will be favorable and the film-forming property at the time of setting it as a film will also improve.
本発明に使用するポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とするシール層(A)には、上記ポリオレフィン系樹脂以外の他の成分を含有してもよい。当該他の成分としては、ポリオレフィン系樹脂と共押出可能な各種樹脂を使用できる。 The seal layer (A) mainly composed of a polyolefin resin used in the present invention may contain other components other than the polyolefin resin. As the other components, various resins that can be coextruded with the polyolefin resin can be used.
ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とするシール層(A)中のポリオレフィン系樹脂の含有量は90質量%以上であることが好ましく、95質量%以上であることが特に好ましく、実質的にポリオレフィン系樹脂からなることがさらに好ましい。 The content of the polyolefin resin in the seal layer (A) containing the polyolefin resin as a main component is preferably 90% by mass or more, particularly preferably 95% by mass or more, substantially from the polyolefin resin. More preferably.
[環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂層]
環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層(B)の環状オレフィン系樹脂としては、その構造においては特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、ノルボルネン系重合体、ビニル脂環式炭化水素重合体、環状共役ジエン重合体等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、ノルボルネン系重合体が好ましい。また、ノルボルネン系重合体としては、ノルボルネン系単量体の開環重合体(以下、「COP」という。)、ノルボルネン系単量体とエチレン等のオレフィンを共重合したノルボルネン系共重合体(以下、「COC」という。)等が挙げられる。さらに、COP及びCOCの水素添加物は、特に好ましい。また、環状オレフィン系樹脂の重量平均分子量は、5,000〜500,000が好ましく、より好ましくは7,000〜300,000である。[Cyclic polyolefin resin layer]
The cyclic olefin-based resin of the resin layer (B) containing the cyclic polyolefin-based resin as a main component is not particularly limited in its structure. For example, a norbornene-based polymer, a vinyl alicyclic hydrocarbon polymer, And cyclic conjugated diene polymers. Among these, norbornene-based polymers are preferable. The norbornene-based polymer includes a ring-opening polymer of a norbornene-based monomer (hereinafter referred to as “COP”), a norbornene-based copolymer obtained by copolymerizing a norbornene-based monomer and an olefin such as ethylene (hereinafter, referred to as “COP”). , “COC”). Furthermore, COP and COC hydrogenates are particularly preferred. The weight average molecular weight of the cyclic olefin resin is preferably 5,000 to 500,000, more preferably 7,000 to 300,000.
前記ノルボルネン系重合体の原料となるノルボルネン系単量体は、ノルボルネン環を有する脂環族系単量体である。このようなノルボルネン系単量体としては、例えば、ノルボルネン、テトラシクロドデセン、エチリデンノルボルネン、ビニルノルボルネン、エチリデテトラシクロドデセン、ジシクロペンタジエン、ジメタノテトラヒドロフルオレン、フェニルノルボルネン、メトキシカルボニルノルボルネン、メトキシカルボニルテトラシクロドデセン等が挙げられる。これらのノルボルネン系単量体は、単独で用いても、2種以上を併用しても良い。 The norbornene monomer used as a raw material for the norbornene polymer is an alicyclic monomer having a norbornene ring. Examples of such norbornene-based monomers include norbornene, tetracyclododecene, ethylidene norbornene, vinyl norbornene, ethylidetetracyclododecene, dicyclopentadiene, dimethanotetrahydrofluorene, phenyl norbornene, methoxycarbonyl norbornene, methoxy And carbonyltetracyclododecene. These norbornene monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
前記ノルボルネン系単量体と共重合可能なオレフィンとを共重合したノルボルネン系共重合体に使用するオレフィンとしては、例えば、エチレン、プロピレン、1−ブテン等の炭素原子数2〜20個を有するオレフィン;シクロブテン、シクロペンテン、シクロヘキセン等のシクロオレフィン;1,4−ヘキサジエン等の非共役ジエンなどが挙げられる。これらのオレフィンは、それぞれ単独でも、2種類以上を併用することもできる。 Examples of the olefin used for the norbornene copolymer obtained by copolymerizing the norbornene monomer and a copolymerizable olefin include olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms such as ethylene, propylene, and 1-butene. A cycloolefin such as cyclobutene, cyclopentene or cyclohexene; a non-conjugated diene such as 1,4-hexadiene; These olefins can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明に使用する樹脂層(B)においては、環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を95質量%以上含有することで、好適な低吸着性と耐破袋性とを実現できる。また、好適な直進カット性を得やすくなる。当該環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂の含有量は、好ましくは樹脂層(B)の98質量%以上であり、実質的に環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂からなる層とすることがより好ましい。 In the resin layer (B) used for this invention, suitable low adsorption property and bag-breaking resistance are realizable by containing 95 mass% or more of cyclic polyolefin resin. Moreover, it becomes easy to obtain a suitable straight cut property. The content of the cyclic polyolefin resin is preferably 98% by mass or more of the resin layer (B), and more preferably a layer substantially made of a cyclic polyolefin resin.
樹脂層(B)に上記環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂以外の他の成分を含有する場合には、環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂と共押出可能な各種樹脂を使用でき、例えば、上記環状ポリオレフィン以外のポリオレフィン系樹脂等を使用できる。 When the resin layer (B) contains other components than the cyclic polyolefin resin, various resins that can be co-extruded with the cyclic polyolefin resin can be used. For example, a polyolefin resin other than the cyclic polyolefin can be used. Can be used.
前記環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂として用いることができる市販品として、ノルボルネン系モノマーの開環重合体(COP)としては、例えば、日本ゼオン株式会社製「ゼオノア(ZEONOR)」等が挙げられ、ノルボルネン系共重合体(COC)としては、例えば、三井化学株式会社製「アペル」、ポリプラスチックス社製「トパス(TOPAS)」等が挙げられる。 Examples of commercially available products that can be used as the cyclic polyolefin-based resin include a ring-opening polymer (COP) of a norbornene-based monomer such as “ZEONOR” manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd. Examples of the coalescence (COC) include “Appel” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. and “TOPAS” manufactured by Polyplastics.
本発明に使用する樹脂層(B)においては、これら環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂のうち、ガラス転移温度が130℃以下の環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を40質量%以上使用することで低吸着性と好適な耐破袋性能とシール強度を両立できる。ガラス転移温度が130℃以下の環状オレフィン系樹脂がその質量%以上含まれることにより、樹脂層(A)との層間強度が良好となり、高いシール強度を得る事ができる。 In the resin layer (B) used in the present invention, among these cyclic polyolefin resins, by using 40 mass% or more of a cyclic polyolefin resin having a glass transition temperature of 130 ° C. or less, low adsorptivity and suitable fracture resistance. Both bag performance and sealing strength can be achieved. When the cyclic olefin-based resin having a glass transition temperature of 130 ° C. or lower is contained in an amount of at least mass%, the interlayer strength with the resin layer (A) is improved, and a high sealing strength can be obtained.
ガラス転移温度が130℃以下の環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂としては、例えば、ノルボルネン系単量体の含有比率が75質量%以下の非晶性環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を好ましく使用でき、より好ましくは当該単量体の含有比率が70質量%以下の環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂である。 As the cyclic polyolefin resin having a glass transition temperature of 130 ° C. or lower, for example, an amorphous cyclic polyolefin resin having a norbornene monomer content of 75% by mass or less can be preferably used, and the monomer is more preferably used. Is a cyclic polyolefin resin having a content ratio of 70% by mass or less.
さらに、前記樹脂層(B)のガラス転移温度Tgは、共押積層法での製造が可能である点と、工業的原料入手容易性の観点からは、Tgが200℃以下であることが好ましい。特に望ましくは60℃〜180℃である。この様なTgを有する樹脂層(B)としては、樹脂層(B)に使用する環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂の総量中のノルボルネン系単量体の含有比率が20〜90質量%の範囲であることが好ましく、より好ましくは25〜90質量%、更に好ましくは30〜85質量%である。含有比率がこの範囲にあれば、耐熱性、剛性、防湿性、加工安定性が向上する。尚、本発明におけるガラス転移温度Tgは、DSCにて測定して得られる値である。 Further, the glass transition temperature Tg of the resin layer (B) is preferably Tg of 200 ° C. or less from the viewpoint that it can be produced by a co-pushing lamination method and industrial raw material availability. . The temperature is particularly preferably 60 ° C to 180 ° C. As the resin layer (B) having such Tg, the content ratio of the norbornene monomer in the total amount of the cyclic polyolefin resin used in the resin layer (B) is in the range of 20 to 90% by mass. More preferably, it is 25-90 mass%, More preferably, it is 30-85 mass%. When the content ratio is within this range, the heat resistance, rigidity, moisture resistance, and processing stability are improved. In addition, the glass transition temperature Tg in this invention is a value obtained by measuring by DSC.
[多層フィルム]
本発明の多層フィルムは、前記シール層(A)及び前記樹脂層(B)とが直接積層された多層フィルムである。当該構成とすることで、好適なシール強度と低吸着性とを実現できる。[Multilayer film]
The multilayer film of the present invention is a multilayer film in which the sealing layer (A) and the resin layer (B) are directly laminated. With this configuration, it is possible to achieve suitable seal strength and low adsorptivity.
本発明の多層フィルムは、前記樹脂層(B)上に他の層が多層されていてもよい。当該他の層としては、例えば、ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層(C)を好ましく例示できる。当該ポリオレフィン系樹脂としては、前記シール層(A)に用いられるポリオレフィン系樹脂を好ましく使用でき、なかでも、超低密度ポリエチレン(VLDPE)、線状低密度ポリエチレン(LLDPE)、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)等のポリエチレン樹脂を好ましく使用できる。特に、前記樹脂層(A)と融点差をつけた当該樹脂層(C)を多層することで、包装機械適性が向上する。 In the multilayer film of the present invention, other layers may be multilayered on the resin layer (B). As the other layer, for example, a resin layer (C) mainly composed of a polyolefin-based resin can be preferably exemplified. As the polyolefin resin, the polyolefin resin used for the sealing layer (A) can be preferably used, and among them, very low density polyethylene (VLDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), and low density polyethylene (LDPE). The polyethylene resin such as can be preferably used. In particular, the packaging machine suitability is improved by multilayering the resin layer (A) and the resin layer (C) having a difference in melting point.
なお、樹脂層(C)中のポリオレフィン系樹脂の含有量は、当該樹脂層(C)を形成するために用いる樹脂成分の全質量に対し、50質量%以上で当該特定の樹脂を含有することを言うものでありが好ましく、好ましくは60質量%以上含有することがより好ましい。樹脂層(C)中には、上記ポリオレフィン系樹脂以外の他の成分を含有してもよく、当該他の成分としては、ポリオレフィン系樹脂と共押出可能な各種樹脂を使用できる。 In addition, content of the polyolefin-type resin in a resin layer (C) contains the said specific resin in 50 mass% or more with respect to the total mass of the resin component used in order to form the said resin layer (C). It is preferable that it contains 60% by mass or more. In the resin layer (C), other components than the polyolefin resin may be contained, and as the other components, various resins that can be coextruded with the polyolefin resin can be used.
本発明の多層フィルムは、上記のとおり、少なくとも前記樹脂層(A)と前記樹脂層(B)とが(A)/(B)構成で含まれていればよく、各種層を適宜多層して使用できる。なかでも、上記樹脂層(C)を使用した構成としては、好適なシール強度と優れた低吸着性を得やすく、また寸法安定性や成膜性を向上させやすいことから、(A)/(B)/(C)、(A)/(B)/(C)/(B)等の構成を好ましく例示できる。 As described above, the multilayer film of the present invention is sufficient if at least the resin layer (A) and the resin layer (B) are included in the (A) / (B) configuration, and various layers are appropriately multilayered. Can be used. Especially, as the structure using the resin layer (C), it is easy to obtain suitable seal strength and excellent low adsorptivity, and it is easy to improve dimensional stability and film formability. Preferred examples include B) / (C), (A) / (B) / (C) / (B).
本発明の多層フィルムの厚さとしては、剛性と低吸着性、シール性、加工適性とのバランスの観点より、15〜200μmの範囲とすることが好ましく、特に30〜150μmの範囲にすることが好ましい。 The thickness of the multilayer film of the present invention is preferably in the range of 15 to 200 μm, particularly in the range of 30 to 150 μm, from the viewpoint of the balance between rigidity and low adsorptivity, sealability, and processability. preferable.
本発明の多層フィルムにおいて、樹脂層(A)の厚みは50μm以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは30μm以下である。樹脂層(A)の厚みを50μmとすることで、高いシール強度と、好適な低吸着性を得やすくなる。 In the multilayer film of the present invention, the thickness of the resin layer (A) is preferably 50 μm or less, more preferably 30 μm or less. By setting the thickness of the resin layer (A) to 50 μm, it becomes easy to obtain high sealing strength and suitable low adsorptivity.
本発明の多層フィルムにおいて、樹脂層(B)の厚みは50μm以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは30μm以下である。樹脂層(B)の厚みを50μm以下とすることで、フィルムの柔軟性が得やすく、高いシール強度を得やすくなる。 In the multilayer film of the present invention, the thickness of the resin layer (B) is preferably 50 μm or less, more preferably 30 μm or less. By setting the thickness of the resin layer (B) to 50 μm or less, the flexibility of the film can be easily obtained and high sealing strength can be easily obtained.
また、樹脂層(C)を使用する場合には、樹脂層(C)の厚みは150μm以下であることが好ましく、100μm以下であることが包装適性等の上記樹脂層(C)を使用した際の効果を得やすいためより好ましい。 When the resin layer (C) is used, the thickness of the resin layer (C) is preferably 150 μm or less, and 100 μm or less when the resin layer (C) such as packaging suitability is used. It is more preferable because it is easy to obtain the effect.
なお、上記各層は多層フィルム中に複数層同じ層を設けてもよいが、同層を複数層設ける場合には、各層の総厚みを上記範囲とすることが好ましい。また、本発明の効果を奏する範囲であれば、上記各層の厚さの下限は特に制限されるものではないが、各層とも3μm以上であることが好ましく、5μm以上であることがより好ましい。 In addition, although the said each layer may provide the same layer in multiple layers in a multilayer film, when providing the same layer in multiple layers, it is preferable to make the total thickness of each layer into the said range. In addition, the lower limit of the thickness of each layer is not particularly limited as long as the effect of the present invention is achieved, but each layer is preferably 3 μm or more, and more preferably 5 μm or more.
前記の各樹脂層(A)、(B)、(C)には、必要に応じて、防曇剤、帯電防止剤、熱安定剤、造核剤、酸化防止剤、滑剤、アンチブロッキング剤、離型剤、紫外線吸収剤、着色剤等の成分を本発明の目的を損なわない範囲で添加することができる。特に、内容物の隠蔽性や印刷見栄え特性から不透明化や白色化も可能である。 For each of the resin layers (A), (B), and (C), an antifogging agent, an antistatic agent, a thermal stabilizer, a nucleating agent, an antioxidant, a lubricant, an antiblocking agent, Components such as a release agent, an ultraviolet absorber, and a colorant can be added within a range that does not impair the object of the present invention. In particular, it is possible to make the content opaque or white due to the concealability of the contents and the print appearance characteristics.
また、本発明の多層フィルムにおいて、最表面となる樹脂層(B)若しくは樹脂層(C)等の表面を処理し、最表面の表面張力を38mN/m以上、好ましくは40mN/m以上とすることができる。この様な処理方法としては、例えば、コロナ処理、プラズマ処理、クロム酸処理、火炎処理、熱風処理、オゾン・紫外線処理等の表面酸化処理、あるいはサンドブラスト等の表面凹凸処理を挙げることができるが、好ましくはコロナ処理である。この様な表面処理を行なうことにより、当該多層フィルムに印刷やアルミ蒸着等の後工程を施す場合の、インキや接着剤の塗工性が良好となり、インキやアルミ、アンカーコート剤等との密着性に優れ、インキや蒸着アルミの脱落やデラミ等の問題を回避することが容易となる。 In the multilayer film of the present invention, the surface of the outermost resin layer (B) or resin layer (C) is treated so that the surface tension of the outermost surface is 38 mN / m or more, preferably 40 mN / m or more. be able to. Examples of such treatment methods include corona treatment, plasma treatment, chromic acid treatment, flame treatment, hot air treatment, surface oxidation treatment such as ozone / ultraviolet treatment, and surface unevenness treatment such as sandblasting. Corona treatment is preferable. By performing such a surface treatment, when the post-process such as printing or aluminum vapor deposition is performed on the multilayer film, the coating property of the ink and the adhesive is improved, and the adhesion with the ink, the aluminum, the anchor coating agent and the like is improved. This makes it easy to avoid problems such as ink and vapor deposition aluminum dropping off and delamination.
本発明で用いるフィルムの製造方法としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、多層構成とする場合には、各樹脂層に用いる樹脂又は樹脂混合物を、それぞれ別々の押出機で加熱溶融させ、共押出多層ダイス法やフィードブロック法等の方法により溶融状態で目的とする多層構成で多層した後、インフレーションやTダイ・チルロール法等によりフィルム状に成形する共押出法が挙げられる。この共押出法は、各層の厚さの比率を比較的自由に調整することが可能で、衛生性に優れ、コストパフォーマンスにも優れた多層フィルムが得られるので好ましい。また、本発明で用いる非晶性環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層(B)と、樹脂層(A)としてポリエチレン系樹脂を用いた場合には、両者間で融点とTgとの差が大きくなる場合もあるため、共押出加工時にフィルム外観が劣化したり、均一な層構成形成が困難になったりする場合がある。このような劣化を抑制するためには、比較的高温で溶融押出を行うことができるTダイ・チルロール法が好ましい。 The method for producing the film used in the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, in the case of a multilayer structure, the resin or resin mixture used for each resin layer is heated and melted with a separate extruder, and a co-extrusion multilayer is used. Examples thereof include a coextrusion method in which a desired multilayer structure is formed in a molten state by a method such as a die method or a feed block method, and then formed into a film shape by inflation, a T-die / chill roll method, or the like. This coextrusion method is preferable because the thickness ratio of each layer can be adjusted relatively freely, and a multilayer film excellent in hygiene and cost performance can be obtained. In addition, when a resin layer (B) mainly composed of an amorphous cyclic polyolefin resin used in the present invention and a polyethylene resin as the resin layer (A) are used, the difference between the melting point and the Tg between the two. In some cases, the film appearance may deteriorate during coextrusion processing, and it may be difficult to form a uniform layer structure. In order to suppress such deterioration, a T-die / chill roll method that can perform melt extrusion at a relatively high temperature is preferable.
[包装材]
本発明の多層フィルムは、単独で、あるいは、本発明の多層フィルムをシーラントとし、他のフィルム等の基材を積層して包装材として使用できる。当該包装材は、多層フィルム中のシール層(A)を一方の表層として有し、適宜な態様に加工して、一枚あるいは複数枚の包装材のシール層(A)をヒートシールすることで、各種の包装袋を形成できる。[Packaging materials]
The multilayer film of the present invention can be used alone or as a packaging material by laminating a substrate such as another film using the multilayer film of the present invention as a sealant. The packaging material has the sealing layer (A) in the multilayer film as one surface layer, processed into an appropriate mode, and heat-sealing the sealing layer (A) of one or more packaging materials. Various packaging bags can be formed.
本発明の多層フィルム(以下、多層フィルム(1)という)を使用した包装材用積層フィルムの構成例としては、多層フィルム(1)と基材(2)とを積層した構成を例示できる。 As a structural example of the laminated film for packaging materials using the multilayer film of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as multilayer film (1)), a structure in which the multilayer film (1) and the substrate (2) are laminated can be exemplified.
基材(2)を構成する材料としては、例えば、ナイロン6やナイロン66等のポリアミド樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレートやポリブチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、セロハン、紙、板紙、織物、アルミ箔等が挙げられ、好ましくは、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂又はポリプロピレン樹脂からなるフィルムあるいはアルミニウム箔である。基材がポリアミド樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂又はポリプロピレン樹脂からなるフィルムである場合には、延伸フィルムであることが好ましい。また、基材は単層であってもよく、多層であってもよい。多層の基材としては、ポリアミド樹脂層、エチレン−ビニルアルコール共重合体樹脂層、ポリアミド樹脂層の順に多層された3層の基材やポリエステル樹脂層とアルミニウム箔が多層された基材等が挙げられる。 Examples of the material constituting the base material (2) include polyamide resins such as nylon 6 and nylon 66, polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate and polybutylene terephthalate, polypropylene resins, polyethylene resins, cellophane, paper, paperboard, textiles, and aluminum. A foil etc. are mentioned, Preferably, it is a film or aluminum foil which consists of a polyamide resin, a polyester resin, or a polypropylene resin. When the substrate is a film made of polyamide resin, polyester resin or polypropylene resin, it is preferably a stretched film. Further, the substrate may be a single layer or a multilayer. Examples of the multilayer base material include a polyamide resin layer, an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin layer, a three-layer base material that is multilayered in the order of the polyamide resin layer, and a base material in which a polyester resin layer and an aluminum foil are multilayered. It is done.
多層フィルム(1)と基材(2)とを接着剤を介して積層する方法としては、公知の方法、例えば、ドライラミネート法、ウェットラミネート法、サンドラミネート法、ホットメルトラミネート法が挙げられる。 Examples of a method for laminating the multilayer film (1) and the substrate (2) via an adhesive include known methods such as a dry laminating method, a wet laminating method, a sand laminating method, and a hot melt laminating method.
多層フィルム(1)と基材(2)とを接着するために用いられる接着剤としては、二液硬化型ポリウレタン系接着剤、エポキシ系接着剤、酸変性オレフィン系樹脂接着剤等の接着剤樹脂が挙げられる。 Examples of the adhesive used to bond the multilayer film (1) and the base material (2) include adhesive resins such as two-component curable polyurethane adhesives, epoxy adhesives, and acid-modified olefin resin adhesives. Is mentioned.
包装材用積層フィルムは、多層フィルム(1)と基材(2)以外の層を有していてもよく、例えば、酸素ガスや水蒸気等の透過を阻止するバリア層を有していても良い。 The laminated film for packaging material may have a layer other than the multilayer film (1) and the base material (2), and may have, for example, a barrier layer that prevents permeation of oxygen gas, water vapor, and the like. .
バリア層としては、例えば、酸化珪素あるいは酸化アルミニウム等の無機酸化物の蒸着層、ポリ塩化ビニリデン系樹脂層、ビニルアルコール樹脂層、エチレン−ビニルアルコール共重合体層、ポリアクリルニトリル樹脂層、ポリアミド系樹脂層等が挙げられる。特に、酸化珪素あるいは酸化アルミニウム等の無機酸化物の蒸着層をバリア層として用いることが好ましい。無機酸化物の蒸着層を有する本発明の積層体は、内容物の保存安定性に優れる利点がある。 Examples of the barrier layer include a vapor deposition layer of an inorganic oxide such as silicon oxide or aluminum oxide, a polyvinylidene chloride resin layer, a vinyl alcohol resin layer, an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer layer, a polyacrylonitrile resin layer, and a polyamide system. Examples thereof include a resin layer. In particular, a vapor deposition layer of an inorganic oxide such as silicon oxide or aluminum oxide is preferably used as the barrier layer. The laminate of the present invention having an inorganic oxide vapor-deposited layer has an advantage of excellent storage stability of contents.
バリア層は、前記の基材(2)の片面に、物理気相成長法あるいは化学気相成長法等によって無機酸化物を蒸着する方法や、ロールコート、グラビアロールコート、キスコート等のコーティング方式、グラビア印刷、オフセット印刷、転写印刷等の印刷方式により樹脂を溶解した液を塗工してバリア層を形成する方法が挙げられる。 The barrier layer is a method of depositing an inorganic oxide on one side of the substrate (2) by physical vapor deposition or chemical vapor deposition, or a coating method such as roll coating, gravure roll coating, kiss coating, Examples thereof include a method in which a barrier layer is formed by applying a solution in which a resin is dissolved by a printing method such as gravure printing, offset printing, or transfer printing.
上記の他のフィルム等の基材と積層した包装材用積層フィルムは、特にスタンディングパウチ用途に好適に適用でき、当該包装材用積層フィルムを用いて従来一般的に実施されている方法でスタンディングパウチを作製することができる。例えば、2枚の側面用フィルムと1枚の底面用フィルムをヒートシールすることによりスタンディングパウチに製袋できる。 The laminated film for a packaging material laminated with a base material such as the above-mentioned other film can be suitably applied particularly to a standing pouch, and the standing pouch is formed by a method generally used in the past using the laminated film for a packaging material. Can be produced. For example, a bag can be made into a standing pouch by heat-sealing two side films and one bottom film.
本発明の多層フィルムは、好適なシール強度と優れた低吸着性とを実現できることからスタンディングパウチ等の各種の包装材に使用でき、食品や化粧品、医薬品等の有効成分が含まれる液体内容物の包装に使用した際にも、内容物の吸着を好適に抑制でき、これら分野において好適に実用可能である。 The multilayer film of the present invention can be used for various packaging materials such as standing pouches because it can realize suitable sealing strength and excellent low adsorptivity, and can be used for liquid contents containing active ingredients such as food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. Even when used in packaging, the adsorption of the contents can be suitably suppressed, and can be suitably used in these fields.
次に、実施例及び比較例を挙げて本発明をより詳しく説明する。 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples and comparative examples.
(実施例1)
樹脂層(A)用樹脂として、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン〔密度:0.920g/cm3、MFR:5g/10分(190℃、21.18N);以下、「LLDPE1」と言う。〕を用いた。また、樹脂層(B)用樹脂として、ノルボルネン系モノマーの開環重合体〔三井化学株式会社製「アペル APL8008T」、MFR:15g/10分(260℃、21.18N)、ガラス転移温度:70℃;以下、「COC(1)」という。〕100質量部を用いた。また、樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、直鎖状中密度ポリエチレン〔密度:0.930g/cm3、MFR:5g/10分(190℃、21.18N);以下、「LLDPE2」と言う。〕を用いた。これらの樹脂をそれぞれ、樹脂層(A)用押出機(口径50mm)、樹脂層(B)用押出機(口径50mm)及び樹脂層(C)用押出機(口径50mm)に供給して200〜230℃で溶融し、その溶融した樹脂をフィードブロックを有するTダイ・チルロール法の共押出多層フィルム製造装置(フィードブロック及びTダイ温度:250℃)に供給して溶融押出を行って、フィルムの層構成が(A)/(B)/(C)の3層構成で、各層の厚さが15μm/15μm/50μm(合計80μm)である共押出多層フィルム(X1)を得た。樹脂層(C)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は40mN/mであった。Example 1
As the resin for the resin layer (A), linear low density polyethylene [density: 0.920 g / cm 3 , MFR: 5 g / 10 min (190 ° C., 21.18 N); hereinafter referred to as “LLDPE1”. ] Was used. Further, as a resin for the resin layer (B), a ring-opening polymer of a norbornene-based monomer [“Appel APL8008T” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., MFR: 15 g / 10 min (260 ° C., 21.18 N), glass transition temperature: 70 ° C .; hereinafter referred to as “COC (1)”. 100 parts by mass were used. Further, as the resin for the resin layer (C), linear medium density polyethylene [density: 0.930 g / cm 3 , MFR: 5 g / 10 min (190 ° C., 21.18 N); hereinafter referred to as “LLDPE2”. ] Was used. These resins are supplied to an extruder for a resin layer (A) (caliber 50 mm), an extruder for a resin layer (B) (caliber 50 mm), and an extruder for a resin layer (C) (caliber 50 mm), respectively. The melted resin is melted at 230 ° C., and the melted resin is supplied to a T-die / chill roll co-extrusion multilayer film production apparatus (feed block and T-die temperature: 250 ° C.) having a feed block. A coextruded multilayer film (X1) having a three-layer structure of (A) / (B) / (C) and a thickness of each layer of 15 μm / 15 μm / 50 μm (total 80 μm) was obtained. The resin layer (C) was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 40 mN / m.
(実施例2)
樹脂層(A)用樹脂として、LLDPE1を用い、樹脂層(B)用樹脂として、COC(1)70質量部と、ノルボルネン系モノマーの開環重合体〔三井化学株式会社製「アペル APL6013T」、MFR:15g/10分(260℃、21.18N)、ガラス転移温度:125℃;以下、「COC(2)」という。〕を30質量部の樹脂混合物を用いた。また、樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、LLDPE2を用いた。フィルムの層構成が(A)/(B)/(C)の3層構成で、各層の厚さが15μm/15μm/50μm(合計80μm)である共押出多層フィルム(X2)を得た。樹脂層(C)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は40mN/mであった。(Example 2)
As the resin for the resin layer (A), LLDPE1 is used, and as the resin for the resin layer (B), 70 parts by mass of COC (1) and a ring-opening polymer of norbornene-based monomer [“Apel APL6013T” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. MFR: 15 g / 10 min (260 ° C., 21.18 N), glass transition temperature: 125 ° C .; hereinafter referred to as “COC (2)”. 30 parts by mass of a resin mixture was used. Moreover, LLDPE2 was used as resin for resin layers (C). A coextruded multilayer film (X2) having a three-layer structure of (A) / (B) / (C) and a thickness of each layer of 15 μm / 15 μm / 50 μm (total 80 μm) was obtained. The resin layer (C) was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 40 mN / m.
(実施例3)
樹脂層(A)用樹脂として、LLDPE1を用い、樹脂層(B)用樹脂として、COC(1)50質量部及びCOC(2)を50質量部の樹脂混合物を用いた。また、樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、LLDPE2を用いた。フィルムの層構成が(A)/(B)/(C)の3層構成で、各層の厚さが15μm/10μm/55μm(合計80μm)である共押出多層フィルム(X3)を得た。樹脂層(C)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は40mN/mであった。(Example 3)
LLDPE1 was used as the resin for the resin layer (A), and 50 parts by mass of COC (1) and 50 parts by mass of COC (2) were used as the resin for the resin layer (B). Moreover, LLDPE2 was used as resin for resin layers (C). A co-extruded multilayer film (X3) having a three-layer structure of (A) / (B) / (C) and a thickness of each layer of 15 μm / 10 μm / 55 μm (total 80 μm) was obtained. The resin layer (C) was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 40 mN / m.
(実施例4)
樹脂層(A)用樹脂として、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンLLDPE1、樹脂層(B)用樹脂として、COC(1)50質量部及びノルボルネン系モノマーの開環重合体〔三井化学株式会社製「アペル APL6015T」、MFR:10g/10分(260℃、21.18N)、ガラス転移温度:145℃;以下、「COC(3)」という。〕を50質量部の樹脂混合物を用いた。樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、LLDPE2を用いた。フィルムの層構成が(A)/(B)/(C)の3層構成で、各層の厚さが15μm/10μm/55μm(合計80μm)である共押出多層フィルム(X4)を得た。樹脂層(C)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は40mN/mであった。Example 4
As the resin for the resin layer (A), linear low-density polyethylene LLDPE1, and as the resin for the resin layer (B), a ring-opening polymer of 50 parts by mass of COC (1) and a norbornene-based monomer [“Apel” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. APL6015T ”, MFR: 10 g / 10 min (260 ° C., 21.18 N), glass transition temperature: 145 ° C .; hereinafter referred to as“ COC (3) ”. 50 parts by mass of a resin mixture was used. LLDPE2 was used as the resin for the resin layer (C). A co-extruded multilayer film (X4) having a three-layer structure (A) / (B) / (C) and a thickness of each layer of 15 μm / 10 μm / 55 μm (total 80 μm) was obtained. The resin layer (C) was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 40 mN / m.
(実施例5)
樹脂層(A)用樹脂として、直鎖状中密度ポリエチレンLLDPE1、樹脂層(B)用樹脂として、COC(1)、樹脂層(C)用樹脂として、LLDPE2を用いた。フィルムの層構成が(A)/(B)/(C)/(B)の4層構成で、各層の厚さが15μm/15μm/35μm/15m(合計80μm)である共押出多層フィルム(X5)を得た。最外層となる樹脂層(B)にコロナ処理を施し、濡れ試薬による表面張力は40mN/mであった。(Example 5)
As the resin for the resin layer (A), linear medium density polyethylene LLDPE1, COC (1) as the resin for the resin layer (B), and LLDPE2 as the resin for the resin layer (C) were used. Co-extruded multilayer film (X5) in which the layer structure of the film is a four-layer structure of (A) / (B) / (C) / (B) and the thickness of each layer is 15 μm / 15 μm / 35 μm / 15 m (total 80 μm) ) The resin layer (B) as the outermost layer was subjected to corona treatment, and the surface tension by the wetting reagent was 40 mN / m.
(実施例6)
基材(1)として、「二軸延伸ナイロンフィルム15μm」のコロナ処理面に、バーコーターを用いて、溶剤型ラミネート用接着剤主剤ディックドライLX−703VL(DICグラフィックス社製:ポリエステルポリオール)/タケネートD−110N/酢酸エチル=80/10/100の比率の接着剤を塗布し、接着剤を介し、厚さ7μのアルミ箔を貼り合わせた。基材(1)のアルミ箔上に接着剤を介し、前記共押出多層フィルム(X5)を貼り合わせ積層フィルムを得た。(Example 6)
As a base material (1), using a bar coater on the corona-treated surface of “biaxially stretched nylon film 15 μm”, solvent-based laminating adhesive main agent Dick Dry LX-703VL (manufactured by DIC Graphics: polyester polyol) / An adhesive having a ratio of Takenate D-110N / ethyl acetate = 80/10/100 was applied, and an aluminum foil having a thickness of 7 μm was bonded through the adhesive. The coextruded multilayer film (X5) was bonded onto the aluminum foil of the substrate (1) through an adhesive to obtain a laminated film.
(比較例1)
樹脂層(A)用樹脂として、LLDPE1、樹脂層(C)として、LLDPE2、樹脂層(B)用樹脂として、COC(1)30質量部及びCOC(3)を70質量部の樹脂混合物を用いた。フィルムの層構成が(A)/(B)/(C)の3層構成で、各層の厚さが15μm/20μm/45μm(合計80μm)となる様に実施例1と同様に共押出多層フィルム(X6)を得た。(Comparative Example 1)
As resin for resin layer (A), LLDPE1, as resin layer (C), LLDPE2, as resin for resin layer (B), 30 parts by mass of COC (1) and 70 parts by mass of COC (3) are used. It was. Coextruded multilayer film in the same manner as in Example 1 so that the layer structure of the film is a three-layer structure of (A) / (B) / (C), and the thickness of each layer is 15 μm / 20 μm / 45 μm (total 80 μm) (X6) was obtained.
(比較例2)
樹脂層(A)用樹脂として、LLDPE1、樹脂層(C)として、LLDPE2、樹脂層(B)用樹脂として、COC(1)50質量部及びLLDPE(1)を50質量部の樹脂混合物を用いた。フィルムの層構成が(A)/(B)/(C)の3層構成で、各層の厚さが15μm/15μm/50μm(合計80μm)となる様に実施例1と同様に共押出多層フィルム(X7)を得た。(Comparative Example 2)
As resin for resin layer (A), LLDPE1, as resin layer (C), LLDPE2, as resin for resin layer (B), 50 parts by mass of COC (1) and 50 parts by mass of LLDPE (1) are used. It was. Co-extruded multilayer film in the same manner as in Example 1 so that the layer structure of the film is a three-layer structure of (A) / (B) / (C), and the thickness of each layer is 15 μm / 15 μm / 50 μm (total 80 μm) (X7) was obtained.
(比較例3)
樹脂層(B)用樹脂として、COC(1)80質量部及びLLDPE(1)を20質量部の樹脂混合物を用いたこと以外は比較例2と同様にして、共押出多層フィルム(X8)を得た。(Comparative Example 3)
A coextruded multilayer film (X8) was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2 except that 80 parts by mass of COC (1) and 20 parts by mass of LLDPE (1) were used as the resin for the resin layer (B). Obtained.
(比較例4)
樹脂層(A)用樹脂として、LLDPE1、樹脂層(C)として、LLDPE2、樹脂層(B)用樹脂として、COC(1)30質量部及びCOC(3)を70質量部の樹脂混合物を用いた。フィルムの層構成が(A)/(B)/(C)の3層構成で、各層の厚さが15μm/20μm/45μm(合計80μm)となる様に実施例1と同様に共押出多層フィルム(X10)を得た。得られた共押出多層フィルム(X9)を用いて、実施例6と同様に積層フィルムを得た。(Comparative Example 4)
As resin for resin layer (A), LLDPE1, as resin layer (C), LLDPE2, as resin for resin layer (B), 30 parts by mass of COC (1) and 70 parts by mass of COC (3) are used. It was. Coextruded multilayer film in the same manner as in Example 1 so that the layer structure of the film is a three-layer structure of (A) / (B) / (C), and the thickness of each layer is 15 μm / 20 μm / 45 μm (total 80 μm) (X10) was obtained. A laminated film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6 using the obtained coextruded multilayer film (X9).
上記にて得られたフィルムにつき、以下の評価を行った。得られた結果は表中に示した。 The following evaluation was performed about the film obtained above. The obtained results are shown in the table.
[シール強度]
シール温度170℃、シール時間0.1S、シール圧力0.3MPaの条件で表面処理を施していない樹脂層(A)同士をシールした。シールしたフィルムを23℃で自然冷却後、15mm幅の短冊状にサンプルを切り出した。この切り出したサンプルを23℃、50%Rhの恒温室において引張試験機(株式会社エー・アンド・ディー製)を用いて、300mm/分の速度で90度剥離を行い、ヒートシール強度を測定した。得られたヒートシール強度の値から、下記の基準によってヒートシール強度を評価した。
○:ヒートシール強度が40N/15mm幅以上
×:ヒートシール強度が40N/15mm幅未満[Seal strength]
The resin layers (A) not subjected to surface treatment were sealed under the conditions of a seal temperature of 170 ° C., a seal time of 0.1 S, and a seal pressure of 0.3 MPa. The sealed film was naturally cooled at 23 ° C., and then a sample was cut into a strip shape having a width of 15 mm. The cut sample was peeled 90 degrees at a rate of 300 mm / min using a tensile tester (manufactured by A & D Co., Ltd.) in a thermostatic chamber at 23 ° C. and 50% Rh, and the heat seal strength was measured. . From the value of the obtained heat seal strength, the heat seal strength was evaluated according to the following criteria.
○: Heat seal strength is 40 N / 15 mm width or more ×: Heat seal strength is less than 40 N / 15 mm width
[吸着性]
12×12(cm)サイズの小袋を作製し、小袋内にサリチル酸メチル、若しくは、メントールを所定量封入し、経時の小袋重量を測定。内容物の封入前後の小袋の重量変化より、フィルムの吸着性を評価した。[Adsorption]
A 12 × 12 (cm) size sachet was prepared, and a predetermined amount of methyl salicylate or menthol was sealed in the sachet, and the sachet weight over time was measured. The adsorptivity of the film was evaluated from the change in the weight of the sachet before and after the contents were enclosed.
[直進カット性]
10cm角に切り出したフィルムに、MD方向に端から5cmの位置に1cmの切れ目を入れた。当該切れ目を入れた端部を側辺とし、当該切れ目を入れた側辺とは他方の側辺に、上辺及び下辺から3cmの位置に印を設けた。当該フィルムの切れ目の左右近傍を両手で持ち、切れ目に沿って引裂いた。同様に10cm角に切り出したフィルムにTD方向に切れ目を入れたフィルムを作成し、同様の評価を行い下記の基準にて評価した。
○:MD方向、TD方向共に、引裂いた際の裂け末端が上辺及び下辺から3cmの位置より内側である
×:MD方向、TD方向の少なくともいずれかが、引裂いた際の裂け末端が上辺及び下辺から3cmの位置より外側である[Straight straightness]
A 1 cm cut was made at a position 5 cm from the end in the MD direction on the film cut into a 10 cm square. The edge where the cut was made was taken as a side, and a mark was provided at a position 3 cm from the upper and lower sides on the other side of the side where the cut was made. The film was held with both hands near the left and right sides of the cut, and was torn along the cut. Similarly, a film having a cut in the TD direction was prepared on a film cut into a 10 cm square, the same evaluation was performed, and the following criteria were evaluated.
○: In both the MD direction and the TD direction, the tear end when tearing is inside the position 3 cm from the upper side and the lower side. ×: At least one of the MD direction and the TD direction is the upper end and the lower side when tearing. It is outside the position of 3cm from
上記表から明らかなとおり、実施例1〜6の本発明の多層フィルムは、好適なシール性と低吸着性とを実現できるものであった。一方、比較例1及び4の多層フィルムはシール強度が、比較例2〜3の多層フィルムは低吸着性が、それぞれ不十分であり、実用が困難なものであった。 As is clear from the above table, the multilayer films of the present invention of Examples 1 to 6 can realize suitable sealing properties and low adsorptivity. On the other hand, the multilayer films of Comparative Examples 1 and 4 had a sealing strength, and the multilayer films of Comparative Examples 2 to 3 had insufficient low adsorptivity, making them difficult to put into practical use.
Claims (7)
一方の表層にポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とするシール層(A)を有し、前記シール層(A)に環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層(B)が直接積層され、
前記環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層(B)上に、ポリオレフィン系樹脂(C)からなる樹脂層を有し、
前記オレフィン系樹脂層(C)上に、さらに前記樹脂層(B)を有し、
前記環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を主成分とする樹脂層(B)に含まれる樹脂成分中の環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂の含有量が95質量%以上であり、
前記環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂中に、ガラス転移温度が130℃以下の環状ポリオレフィン系樹脂を40質量%以上含有することを特徴とする多層フィルム。A multilayer film used for a standing pouch,
One surface layer has a seal layer (A) mainly composed of a polyolefin-based resin, and a resin layer (B) mainly composed of a cyclic polyolefin-based resin is directly laminated on the seal layer (A),
On the resin layer (B) whose main component is the cyclic polyolefin resin, a resin layer made of a polyolefin resin (C) is provided.
On the olefin resin layer (C), the resin layer (B) is further included.
The content of the cyclic polyolefin resin in the resin component contained in the resin layer (B) containing the cyclic polyolefin resin as a main component is 95% by mass or more,
A multilayer film comprising 40% by mass or more of a cyclic polyolefin resin having a glass transition temperature of 130 ° C. or lower in the cyclic polyolefin resin.
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