JP6156336B2 - 積層塗膜及び塗装物 - Google Patents
積層塗膜及び塗装物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6156336B2 JP6156336B2 JP2014236686A JP2014236686A JP6156336B2 JP 6156336 B2 JP6156336 B2 JP 6156336B2 JP 2014236686 A JP2014236686 A JP 2014236686A JP 2014236686 A JP2014236686 A JP 2014236686A JP 6156336 B2 JP6156336 B2 JP 6156336B2
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- coating film
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 154
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 153
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910004261 CaF 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000901 mepacrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- GPKJTRJOBQGKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinacrine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C=C2C(NC(C)CCCN(CC)CC)=C(C=CC(Cl)=C3)C3=NC2=C1 GPKJTRJOBQGKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/09—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
- G03F7/11—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having cover layers or intermediate layers, e.g. subbing layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
- B05D5/065—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects having colour interferences or colour shifts or opalescent looking, flip-flop, two tones
- B05D5/066—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects having colour interferences or colour shifts or opalescent looking, flip-flop, two tones achieved by multilayers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/09—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
- G03F7/095—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having more than one photosensitive layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
- C25D13/04—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process with organic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
- C25D13/12—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process characterised by the article coated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D15/00—Electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings containing embedded materials, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
図1に示すように、実施形態1に係る積層塗膜は上から順に、保護塗膜10、上層塗膜20、及び下層塗膜30の三層構造を有している。また、下層塗膜30の下には下地層40(下地部材)が設けられている。保護塗膜10は無色透明であり、例えば合成樹脂からなっている。上層塗膜20は無色透明であり、例えば合成樹脂からなっている。下層塗膜30は有色透明であるとともに光を反射する光輝材32を含有しており、例えば合成樹脂に着色材と光輝材32とを含有させてなっている。
実施例1に係る積層塗膜として、図1に示す構造を有しており、各層の塗膜の構成は表1に示す通りの積層塗膜を作製した。
実施形態2に係る積層塗膜は、図2に示す構造を有している。実施形態2に係る積層塗膜は、下層塗膜31に光輝材32が含まれていないこと、および下地層41(下地部材)が白色であって下地層41と下層塗膜31との界面52において光の反射が生じることの2点が実施形態1と異なっており、それ以外の点は実施形態1と同じである。
上述の実施形態は本願発明の例示であって、本願発明はこれらの例に限定されず、これらの例に周知技術や慣用技術、公知技術を組み合わせたり、一部置き換えたりしてもよい。また当業者であれば容易に思いつく改変発明も本願発明に含まれる。
20 上層塗膜
30 下層塗膜
31 下層塗膜
32 光輝材
40 下地層(下地部材)
41 下地層(下地部材)
Claims (4)
- 着色材を含有する下層塗膜と、該下層塗膜上に積層されている上層塗膜と、該上層塗膜上に積層されている保護塗膜とを備えてなる積層塗膜において、
前記上層塗膜及び前記保護塗膜は無色透明であり、
前記上層塗膜の塗膜形成要素は、樹脂と、該樹脂よりも低屈折率であり且つ粒子径が1nm以上20nm以下のナノ粒子とを含んでおり、
前記下層塗膜の着色材を除く塗膜形成要素は、樹脂と、該樹脂よりも高屈折率であり且つ粒子径が1nm以上20nm以下のナノ粒子とを含んでおり、
前記保護塗膜の塗膜形成要素は、樹脂と、該樹脂よりも高屈折率であり且つ粒子径が1nm以上20nm以下のナノ粒子とを含んでおり、
前記上層塗膜の塗膜形成要素の屈折率は、前記下層塗膜の着色材を除く塗膜形成要素の屈折率よりも小さいとともに、前記保護塗膜の塗膜形成要素の屈折率よりも小さい、積層塗膜。 - 前記下層塗膜は光輝材を含有している、請求項1に記載されている積層塗膜。
- 前記下層塗膜は白色の下地部材の上に形成されている、請求項1又は2に記載されている積層塗膜。
- 被塗物に請求項1乃至3のいずれか一つに記載の積層塗膜を備える、塗装物。
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014236686A JP6156336B2 (ja) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | 積層塗膜及び塗装物 |
CN201580038370.7A CN107073880B (zh) | 2014-11-21 | 2015-10-29 | 叠层涂膜和涂装物 |
PCT/JP2015/005447 WO2016079932A1 (ja) | 2014-11-21 | 2015-10-29 | 積層塗膜及び塗装物 |
RU2017104789A RU2664066C1 (ru) | 2014-11-21 | 2015-10-29 | Многослойная покровная пленка и покрытое изделие |
MX2017002284A MX2017002284A (es) | 2014-11-21 | 2015-10-29 | Pelicula de revestimiento estratificada y articulo revestido. |
US15/324,066 US10265727B2 (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2015-10-29 | Layered coating film, and coated article |
DE112015003861.2T DE112015003861T5 (de) | 2014-11-21 | 2015-10-29 | Geschichteter Lackfilm, und lackierter Artikel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014236686A JP6156336B2 (ja) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | 積層塗膜及び塗装物 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2016097593A JP2016097593A (ja) | 2016-05-30 |
JP6156336B2 true JP6156336B2 (ja) | 2017-07-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2014236686A Active JP6156336B2 (ja) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | 積層塗膜及び塗装物 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10265727B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6156336B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107073880B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112015003861T5 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2017002284A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2664066C1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016079932A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7187779B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-14 | 2022-12-13 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 包装材、包装容器及び蓋体 |
US20220235235A1 (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-07-28 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Coating with an ordered spatial distribution of nanoparticles |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR940011569B1 (ko) * | 1990-10-24 | 1994-12-21 | 미쯔비시덴끼 가부시끼가이샤 | 저 반사막을 갖는 음극선관 |
JPH09296137A (ja) * | 1996-05-02 | 1997-11-18 | Kao Corp | 粉体塗料 |
JPH1177874A (ja) * | 1997-09-11 | 1999-03-23 | Kimoto & Co Ltd | 印刷物表面保護フィルム |
US8258225B2 (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2012-09-04 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc | Coating compositions providing improved mar and scratch resistance and methods of using the same |
WO2004027517A2 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-04-01 | Optimax Technology Corporation | Antiglare and antireflection coatings of surface active nanoparticles |
JP2006007006A (ja) | 2004-06-22 | 2006-01-12 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 複層塗膜形成方法、複層塗膜及び被塗物 |
US8133938B2 (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2012-03-13 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Radiation diffraction colorants |
JP2007182511A (ja) * | 2006-01-10 | 2007-07-19 | Toray Ind Inc | コーティング材料、その製造方法および光学物品 |
JP5030694B2 (ja) | 2006-07-18 | 2012-09-19 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 酸化ジルコニウムナノ粒子 |
JP2008100129A (ja) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-05-01 | Toyota Motor Corp | 塗膜の形成方法および塗膜 |
CA2729017A1 (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | Basf Corporation | Method of making thin film structures and compositions thereof |
US8343622B2 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2013-01-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible high refractive index hardcoat |
JP5304994B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-07 | 2013-10-02 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 薄膜構造 |
KR101842728B1 (ko) | 2010-05-07 | 2018-03-27 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 미세구조화 표면을 포함하는 반사방지 필름 |
EP2725395A4 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2014-12-10 | Konica Minolta Inc | OPTICAL REFLECTIVE FILM |
JP5936433B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-27 | 2016-06-22 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | 塗膜形成方法 |
JP2015085257A (ja) | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-07 | マツダ株式会社 | 積層塗膜及び塗装物 |
-
2014
- 2014-11-21 JP JP2014236686A patent/JP6156336B2/ja active Active
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 WO PCT/JP2015/005447 patent/WO2016079932A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201580038370.7A patent/CN107073880B/zh active Active
- 2015-10-29 RU RU2017104789A patent/RU2664066C1/ru active
- 2015-10-29 MX MX2017002284A patent/MX2017002284A/es unknown
- 2015-10-29 DE DE112015003861.2T patent/DE112015003861T5/de active Pending
- 2015-10-29 US US15/324,066 patent/US10265727B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20170203331A1 (en) | 2017-07-20 |
JP2016097593A (ja) | 2016-05-30 |
CN107073880B (zh) | 2019-05-21 |
MX2017002284A (es) | 2017-05-01 |
WO2016079932A1 (ja) | 2016-05-26 |
DE112015003861T5 (de) | 2017-05-18 |
RU2664066C1 (ru) | 2018-08-14 |
US10265727B2 (en) | 2019-04-23 |
CN107073880A (zh) | 2017-08-18 |
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