JP6042926B2 - 複合材賦形装置及び複合材賦形方法 - Google Patents
複合材賦形装置及び複合材賦形方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6042926B2 JP6042926B2 JP2015056273A JP2015056273A JP6042926B2 JP 6042926 B2 JP6042926 B2 JP 6042926B2 JP 2015056273 A JP2015056273 A JP 2015056273A JP 2015056273 A JP2015056273 A JP 2015056273A JP 6042926 B2 JP6042926 B2 JP 6042926B2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/20—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C43/203—Making multilayered articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
- B29C70/504—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC] using rollers or pressure bands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/22—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length
- B29C43/224—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length having a profiled section, e.g. tubes, rods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/22—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length
- B29C43/30—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C43/305—Making multilayered articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/44—Compression means for making articles of indefinite length
- B29C43/46—Rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- B29D99/0003—Producing profiled members, e.g. beams
- B29D99/0005—Producing noodles, i.e. composite gap fillers, characterised by their construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/44—Compression means for making articles of indefinite length
- B29C43/46—Rollers
- B29C2043/467—Rollers plurality of rollers arranged in a specific manner in relation to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/25—Solid
- B29K2105/253—Preform
- B29K2105/256—Sheets, plates, blanks or films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2877/00—Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as mould material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2885/00—Use of polymers having other elements than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon in the main chain, as mould material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/001—Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections
- B29L2031/003—Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections having a profiled transverse cross-section
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Description
また、本発明の実施形態に係る複合材賦形方法は、棒状に積層されたプリプレグの積層体に、3つのローラを用いて互いに異なる角度で圧力を負荷するものであって、第1の軸を中心に回転する第1のローラと、前記第1の軸に対して傾斜する第2の軸を中心に回転する第2のローラと、前記第1の軸に垂直な面に関して前記第2の軸に対称となる第3の軸を中心に回転する第3のローラとで構成される前記3つのローラを、フィラーの横断面形状に対応する空隙が前記第1、第2及び第3のローラの間に形成されるように配置したものである。
図1は本発明の実施形態に係る複合材賦形装置の正面図、図2は図1に示す複合材賦形装置の斜視図、図3は図1に示す複合材賦形装置による賦形対象となるヌードルフィラーの形状を示す斜視図である。
cosθ1=R2/(R1+R2)=4R1/(R1+4R1)=4/5 (1)
このため、複合材賦形装置1及び複合材賦形方法によれば、従来よりも簡易な構成かつ短時間で高品質なプリプレグの賦形を行うことができる。例えば、フィラーの形状に合わせた特殊な形状を有する2つのローラを用いて鉛直方向にのみ変位を付与することによってフィラーの賦形を行う従来の方法では十分な品質が得られず、真空圧で賦形する必要が生じる場合があった。これに対して、複合材賦形装置1及び複合材賦形方法によれば、3つのローラ2A、2B、2Cを用いて3方向からより均一に圧力を付与できるため十分な品質でフィラーを賦形することができる。このため、真空圧による賦形が不要となる。また、押出成形機等の大規模な装置も不要である。
2A、2B、2C ローラ
3 回転機構
4 スタンド
5A、5B、5C 軸受
6 ハンドル
7 傾斜角度調節機構
7A レバー付のボルト
7B ブロック
AX1、AX2、AX3 軸
Claims (9)
- 棒状に積層されたプリプレグの積層体に、互いに異なる角度で圧力を負荷する3つのローラを備え、
前記3つのローラは、
第1の軸を中心に回転する第1のローラと、
前記第1の軸に対して傾斜する第2の軸を中心に回転する第2のローラと、
前記第1の軸に垂直な面に関して前記第2の軸に対称となる第3の軸を中心に回転する第3のローラとで構成され、
フィラーの横断面形状に対応する空隙が前記第1、第2及び第3のローラの間に形成されるように前記第1、第2及び第3のローラを配置した複合材賦形装置。 - 2本の線対称な円弧と1本の直線で囲まれたヌードルフィラーの横断面形状に対応する空隙が前記第1、第2及び第3のローラの間に形成されるように前記第1、第2及び第3のローラを配置した請求項1記載の複合材賦形装置。
- 前記第1の軸に対する前記第2の軸の傾斜角度が45度以上60度以下となるように前記第1、第2及び第3のローラを配置した請求項1又は2記載の複合材賦形装置。
- 前記第1の軸に対する前記第2の軸の傾斜角度が10度以上40度以下となるように前記第1、第2及び第3のローラを配置した請求項1又は2記載の複合材賦形装置。
- 前記第1の軸に対する前記第2の軸の傾斜角度を変えるための傾斜角度調節機構を更に備える請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の複合材賦形装置。
- 前記3つのローラは、それぞれ無給油ブッシュを軸受けとして回転するように構成される請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の複合材賦形装置。
- 前記3つのローラの少なくとも1つの表面層は、ナイロン6,6又はポリテトラフルオロエチレンを素材として構成される請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の複合材賦形装置。
- 請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の複合材賦形装置を用いて前記積層体の賦形を行う複合材賦形方法。
- 棒状に積層されたプリプレグの積層体に、3つのローラを用いて互いに異なる角度で圧力を負荷する複合材賦形方法であって、
第1の軸を中心に回転する第1のローラと、
前記第1の軸に対して傾斜する第2の軸を中心に回転する第2のローラと、
前記第1の軸に垂直な面に関して前記第2の軸に対称となる第3の軸を中心に回転する第3のローラとで構成される前記3つのローラを、フィラーの横断面形状に対応する空隙が前記第1、第2及び第3のローラの間に形成されるように配置した複合材賦形方法。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015056273A JP6042926B2 (ja) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | 複合材賦形装置及び複合材賦形方法 |
EP16152872.4A EP3069843B1 (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2016-01-27 | Composite material shaping device and composite material shaping method |
KR1020160013974A KR102389740B1 (ko) | 2015-03-19 | 2016-02-04 | 복합재 부형 장치 및 복합재 부형 방법 |
US15/042,062 US20160271890A1 (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2016-02-11 | Composite material shaping device and composite material shaping method |
CN201610154112.1A CN105984061B (zh) | 2015-03-19 | 2016-03-17 | 复合材料赋形装置及复合材料赋形方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2015056273A JP6042926B2 (ja) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | 複合材賦形装置及び複合材賦形方法 |
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JP2016175242A JP2016175242A (ja) | 2016-10-06 |
JP6042926B2 true JP6042926B2 (ja) | 2016-12-14 |
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JP2015056273A Active JP6042926B2 (ja) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | 複合材賦形装置及び複合材賦形方法 |
Country Status (5)
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US (1) | US20160271890A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3069843B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6042926B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102389740B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105984061B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP6212146B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-10-11 | 株式会社Subaru | 複合材賦形装置及び複合材賦形方法 |
JP6639682B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-22 | 2020-02-05 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 複合材部材、間隙材、引抜成形装置及び引抜成形方法 |
US11000978B2 (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2021-05-11 | The Boeing Company | Gap filler roller assembly |
US10875621B2 (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-12-29 | The Boeing Company | Gap filler roller assembly |
JP7145576B2 (ja) * | 2018-08-24 | 2022-10-03 | 株式会社Subaru | 複合材賦形装置及び複合材賦形方法 |
US11254074B2 (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2022-02-22 | The Boeing Company | Apparatus and method for making radius composite gap filler |
CN115503260A (zh) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-12-23 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种芯材填充方法 |
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GB650067A (en) * | 1948-02-26 | 1951-02-14 | Rose Brothers Ltd | Improvements in mechanism for forming indentations in a moving rod of plastic material |
FR1213749A (fr) * | 1958-10-27 | 1960-04-04 | Perfectionnements aux procédés de fabrication d'éléments ou profilés en matière stratifiée | |
FR1490887A (fr) * | 1965-09-08 | 1967-08-04 | Johns Manville | Procédé de fabrication de produits fibreux |
JP2583042B2 (ja) * | 1986-12-27 | 1997-02-19 | 日立マクセル株式会社 | カレンダ−処理用弾性ロ−ル |
JP3021077B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-28 | 2000-03-15 | 富士重工業株式会社 | 複合材充填材の成形装置 |
JPH0957862A (ja) * | 1995-08-30 | 1997-03-04 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 繊維複合シートの製造方法 |
JP2003309350A (ja) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-10-31 | Meiji Electric Industries Co Ltd | 清浄装置及びその粘着ローラ |
WO2006060895A1 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-06-15 | Hossein Borazghi | Process and machine for producing lightweight thermoplastic composite products in a continuous manner |
ES2304843B1 (es) * | 2006-04-25 | 2009-10-29 | Serra Soldadura S.A. | Metodo y aparato para fabricacion de perfiles macizos a partir de banda de fibra preimpregnada con resina. |
DE102007048792A1 (de) * | 2007-10-10 | 2009-04-16 | Kirschbaum Sportartikel Gmbh | Kunststoffsaite mit polygonalem Querschnitt sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu deren Herstellung |
ES2704156T3 (es) * | 2009-10-16 | 2019-03-14 | Toray Industries | Método y dispositivo para fabricar un elemento de viga |
FR2974027B1 (fr) * | 2011-04-13 | 2014-09-26 | Snecma | Dispositif de compactage pour machine d'enroulement d'une texture fibreuse sur un mandrin d'impregnation |
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2015
- 2015-03-19 JP JP2015056273A patent/JP6042926B2/ja active Active
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2016
- 2016-01-27 EP EP16152872.4A patent/EP3069843B1/en active Active
- 2016-02-04 KR KR1020160013974A patent/KR102389740B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-02-11 US US15/042,062 patent/US20160271890A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-03-17 CN CN201610154112.1A patent/CN105984061B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20160112933A (ko) | 2016-09-28 |
US20160271890A1 (en) | 2016-09-22 |
JP2016175242A (ja) | 2016-10-06 |
CN105984061A (zh) | 2016-10-05 |
KR102389740B1 (ko) | 2022-04-21 |
EP3069843A1 (en) | 2016-09-21 |
CN105984061B (zh) | 2019-09-24 |
EP3069843B1 (en) | 2019-01-02 |
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