JP5988982B2 - 制御棒/制御棒駆動機構の連結 - Google Patents
制御棒/制御棒駆動機構の連結 Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C7/00—Control of nuclear reaction
- G21C7/36—Control circuits
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- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C7/00—Control of nuclear reaction
- G21C7/06—Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section
- G21C7/08—Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section by displacement of solid control elements, e.g. control rods
- G21C7/12—Means for moving control elements to desired position
- G21C7/14—Mechanical drive arrangements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C7/00—Control of nuclear reaction
- G21C7/06—Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section
- G21C7/08—Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section by displacement of solid control elements, e.g. control rods
- G21C7/10—Construction of control elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C7/00—Control of nuclear reaction
- G21C7/06—Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section
- G21C7/08—Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section by displacement of solid control elements, e.g. control rods
- G21C7/10—Construction of control elements
- G21C7/117—Clusters of control rods; Spider construction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C7/00—Control of nuclear reaction
- G21C7/06—Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section
- G21C7/08—Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section by displacement of solid control elements, e.g. control rods
- G21C7/12—Means for moving control elements to desired position
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C7/00—Control of nuclear reaction
- G21C7/06—Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section
- G21C7/08—Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section by displacement of solid control elements, e.g. control rods
- G21C7/20—Disposition of shock-absorbing devices ; Braking arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
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Description
Claims (30)
- 中性子吸収材料を含む少なくとも一つの制御棒と、
制御棒駆動機構(CRDM)ユニットと、
前記CRDMユニットが前記少なくとも一つの制御棒のグレイ棒制御及びシャットダウン棒制御の少なくとも一つを提供するように、前記制御棒と前記CRDMユニットを連結する制御棒/CRDMユニット連結器を備え、
前記制御棒/CRDMユニット連結器が、連結棒を含み、
前記連結棒が、
ステンレス鋼から成る中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒と、
前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒の内部空間に配置され、室温での前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒を形成するステンレス鋼の密度よりも大きい密度を有する材料を含む充填材と、
前記内部空間に充填材が配された前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒の内部空間を封止する溶接プラグを備える、装置。 - 前記充填材が、室温で少なくとも16.2グラム/立方センチメートルの密度を有する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒のステンレス鋼が第1密度を有し、前記充填材を構成する材料が、前記第1密度の少なくとも2倍の密度を有する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記連結棒が、前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒内に配置された追加要素を更に備え、当該追加要素が、室温でのステンレス鋼の密度よりも大きい密度の材料を含む充填材ではなく、当該追加要素が、前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒内で前記充填材が移動することを抑止する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記連結棒が、前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒内に配置され、かつ前記充填材を押圧する圧縮スプリングを更に備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記スプリングが前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒内の前記充填材の下に配置され、当該スプリングがスクラム過程で前記充填材により発生の運動エネルギーを消散するのに少なくとも寄与する、請求項5に記載の装置。
- 前記充填材は、タングステン、劣化ウラン、モリブデン、タンタルから成る群から選択される材料を含む、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 中性子吸収材料を含む少なくとも一つの制御棒と、
制御棒駆動機構(CRDM)ユニットと、
前記CRDMユニットが前記少なくとも一つの制御棒のグレイ棒制御及びシャットダウン棒制御の少なくとも一つを提供するように、前記制御棒に連結した下端と、前記CRDMユニットに連結した上端を有する連結棒を備え、
前記連結棒が、
(i)250cm以上の長さを有する中空又は部分的に中空のステンレス鋼の連結棒筒と、
(ii)前記中空又は部分的に中空のステンレス鋼の連結棒筒内に配置された、タングステン、劣化ウラン、モリブデン、又はタンタルの充填材を含み、前記充填材の材料が、前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒を形成するステンレス鋼の密度よりも大きい密度を有する、装置。 - 前記少なくとも一つの制御棒が、複数の制御棒を含む、請求項8に記載の装置であって、
スパイダーを更に備え、これを介して前記連結棒の下端が前記複数の制御棒に連結される、装置。 - 中性子吸収材料を含む少なくとも一つの制御棒と、
制御棒駆動機構(CRDM)ユニットと、
前記CRDMユニットが前記少なくとも一つの制御棒のグレイ棒制御及びシャットダウン棒制御の少なくとも一つを提供するように、前記制御棒に連結した下端と、前記CRDMユニットに連結した上端を有する連結棒と、
嵌合する雄及び雌取付要素を含む脱着可能な取付アセンブリにして、これを介して、前記連結棒の下端が前記少なくとも一つの制御棒に連結する脱着可能な取付アセンブリを備え、
前記連結棒が、
(i)棒筒材料から成る中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒と、
(ii)前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒内に配置された重い材料にして、前記棒筒材料の密度よりも大きい密度を有し、前記脱着可能な取付アセンブリの前記雄及び雌取付要素とは異なる重い材料を含む、装置。 - 前記棒筒材料が、ステンレス鋼である、請求項10に記載の装置。
- 前記重い材料が、タングステンを含む、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 前記重い材料が、劣化ウランを含む、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 前記重い材料が、モリブデンを含む、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 前記重い材料が、タンタルを含む、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 前記重い材料が、タングステンを含む、請求項10に記載の装置。
- 前記重い材料が、劣化ウランを含む、請求項10に記載の装置。
- 前記重い材料が、モリブデンを含む、請求項10に記載の装置。
- 前記重い材料が、タンタルを含む、請求項10に記載の装置。
- 前記重い材料が、前記棒筒材料の密度の少なくとも2倍の密度を有する、請求項10に記載の装置。
- 前記棒筒材料が、ステンレス鋼である、請求項20に記載の装置。
- 前記少なくとも一つの制御棒が、複数の制御棒を含む、請求項10に記載の装置であって、
スパイダーを更に備え、これを介して前記連結棒の下端が前記複数の制御棒に連結され、
前記スパイダーは、前記脱着可能な取付アセンブリの雌取付要素を含み、前記連結棒の下端が、前記脱着可能な取付アセンブリの雄取付要素を含む、装置。 - 前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒が250cm以上の長さを有する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒が250cm以上の長さを有する、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒の内部空間を封止する溶接プラグを更に備える、請求項8に記載の装置。
- 前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒の内部空間を封止する溶接プラグを更に備える、請求項10に記載の装置。
- 嵌合する雄及び雌取付要素を含む脱着可能な取付アセンブリにして、これを介して、前記連結棒の下端が前記少なくとも一つの制御棒に連結する脱着可能な取付アセンブリを備え、
前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒内に配置された充填材は、前記脱着可能な取付アセンブリの前記雄及び雌取付要素とは異なる、請求項1に記載の装置。 - 嵌合する雄及び雌取付要素を含む脱着可能な取付アセンブリにして、これを介して、前記連結棒の下端が前記少なくとも一つの制御棒に連結する脱着可能な取付アセンブリを備え、
前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒内に配置された充填材は、前記脱着可能な取付アセンブリの前記雄及び雌取付要素とは異なる、請求項9に記載の装置。 - 中性子吸収材料を含む少なくとも一つの制御棒と、
制御棒駆動機構(CRDM)ユニットと、
前記CRDMユニットが前記少なくとも一つの制御棒のグレイ棒制御及びシャットダウン棒制御の少なくとも一つを提供するように、前記制御棒に連結した下端と、前記CRDMユニットに連結した上端を有する連結棒を備え、
前記連結棒が、
(i)棒筒材料から成る中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒と、
(ii)前記中空又は部分的に中空の連結棒筒内に配置された劣化ウランを含み、前記棒筒材料の密度よりも大きい密度を有する重い材料を含む、装置。 - 前記棒筒材料が、ステンレス鋼である、請求項29に記載の装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US12/899,739 | 2010-10-07 | ||
US12/899,739 US9336910B2 (en) | 2010-10-07 | 2010-10-07 | Control rod/control rod drive mechanism couplings |
PCT/US2011/051686 WO2012047473A1 (en) | 2010-10-07 | 2011-09-15 | Control rod/control rod drive mechanism couplings |
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JP2014503788A JP2014503788A (ja) | 2014-02-13 |
JP5988982B2 true JP5988982B2 (ja) | 2016-09-07 |
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US (2) | US9336910B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2625692B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5988982B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20140007322A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102770922A (ja) |
AR (1) | AR083351A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2809136C (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2013106160A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI547955B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012047473A1 (ja) |
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US11935663B2 (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2024-03-19 | Smr Inventec, Llc | Control rod drive system for nuclear reactor |
US9496057B2 (en) | 2012-08-06 | 2016-11-15 | Smr Inventec, Llc | Fail-safe control rod drive system for nuclear reactor |
US10229760B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-03-12 | Bwxt Mpower, Inc. | CRDM with separate scram latch engagement and locking |
US9865364B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-01-09 | Bwxt Mpower, Inc. | CRDM with separate SCRAM latch engagement and locking |
CA3029827C (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2021-03-23 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Magnetically-actuated isolated rod couplings for use in a nuclear reactor control rod drive |
US10872702B2 (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2020-12-22 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Stationary isolated rod couplings for use in a nuclear reactor control rod drive |
CA3029845C (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2022-08-09 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Moveable isolated rod couplings for use in a nuclear reactor control rod drive |
CN106297909B (zh) * | 2016-10-10 | 2018-02-02 | 华北电力大学 | 一种铅基反应堆控制棒配重组件 |
CN106653104B (zh) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-10-31 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | 一种用于液态重金属冷却反应堆的反应性控制机构 |
CN108922638B (zh) * | 2018-07-25 | 2024-05-17 | 中广核研究院有限公司 | 一种带有辅助落棒装置的控制棒驱动机构 |
CN112393699A (zh) * | 2019-08-13 | 2021-02-23 | 中核核电运行管理有限公司 | 一种重水堆燃料通道轴向伸长量的测量和计算方法 |
CA3236510A1 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-04 | Scott J. Shargots | Control rod remote holdout mechanism |
WO2023076682A1 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-04 | BWXT Advanced Technologies LLC | Control rod remote disconnect mechanism |
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GB1283159A (en) * | 1970-05-21 | 1972-07-26 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Improvements in neutron absorbers |
US4038137A (en) | 1973-09-26 | 1977-07-26 | Exxon Nuclear Company, Inc. | Locking means for fuel bundles |
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2010
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EP3503120B1 (en) | 2021-06-02 |
US9336910B2 (en) | 2016-05-10 |
EP3503120B8 (en) | 2021-07-07 |
EP3503120A1 (en) | 2019-06-26 |
CN102770922A (zh) | 2012-11-07 |
US20160254065A1 (en) | 2016-09-01 |
KR20140007322A (ko) | 2014-01-17 |
CA2809136A1 (en) | 2012-04-12 |
JP2014503788A (ja) | 2014-02-13 |
WO2012047473A1 (en) | 2012-04-12 |
CA2809136C (en) | 2019-03-12 |
TW201234390A (en) | 2012-08-16 |
AR083351A1 (es) | 2013-02-21 |
EP2625692A4 (en) | 2017-05-10 |
EP2625692A1 (en) | 2013-08-14 |
US10600518B2 (en) | 2020-03-24 |
TWI547955B (zh) | 2016-09-01 |
RU2013106160A (ru) | 2014-11-20 |
EP2625692B1 (en) | 2019-02-20 |
US20150206605A1 (en) | 2015-07-23 |
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