JP5923044B2 - 活性成分としてl−カルニチンまたはプロピオニルl−カルニチンを含む慢性静脈不全の予防または治療のための併用組成物 - Google Patents
活性成分としてl−カルニチンまたはプロピオニルl−カルニチンを含む慢性静脈不全の予防または治療のための併用組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5923044B2 JP5923044B2 JP2012551703A JP2012551703A JP5923044B2 JP 5923044 B2 JP5923044 B2 JP 5923044B2 JP 2012551703 A JP2012551703 A JP 2012551703A JP 2012551703 A JP2012551703 A JP 2012551703A JP 5923044 B2 JP5923044 B2 JP 5923044B2
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- carnitine
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- propionyl
- venous
- acid
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/205—Amine addition salts of organic acids; Inner quaternary ammonium salts, e.g. betaine, carnitine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
- A23L33/175—Amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7048—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. leucoglucosan, hesperidin, erythromycin, nystatin, digitoxin or digoxin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Description
活性成分としてL−カルニチンまたはその誘導体(例えば、プロピオニルL−カルニチン)もしくはその塩、トロキセルチン、ジオスミン、およびヘスペリジンを含む組成物は、慢性静脈不全(CVI)および慢性静脈疾患(CVD)またはそれらの合併症から選択される常務薬の疾患の予防および/または治療のための驚くべき相乗効果を賦与されることが、いまや発見された。
(a)10〜3000mgの用量のL−カルニチンまたはプロピオニルL−カルニチン(好ましい用量は、50mg〜400mgであり、最も好ましい用量は136mgである)、
(b)900mg〜50mgの用量のトロキセルチン(好ましい用量は400mg〜200mgであり、最も好ましい用量は300mgである)、
(c)900mg〜50mgの用量のジオスミン(好ましい用量は400mg〜200mgであり、最も好ましい用量は300mgである)、および
(d)10mg〜500mgの用量のヘスペリジン(好ましい用量は50mg〜200mgであり、最も好ましい用量は100mgである)。
ラットのハズ油誘発性痔核モデルにおける直腸肛門(recto−anus)の腫脹の低下
雄SDラット(6週齢、およそ140g)をHarlan Sprague Dawleyから購入し、1週間順化させておいた。ラットを、National Research Council of Laboratory Animal取り扱いおよび使用のガイドラインに従って、無病原体施設において維持した。各実験を7〜8週齢の同齢のラットを用いて実施した。ラットのハズ油誘発性痔核モデルを、Nishiki(Nishiki el al. (1988) Folia Pharmacology Japan 92:215−225、Nishiki et al. (1988) Folia Pharmacol. Japan 92:227−240)によって公表された方法に従って実施した。簡潔には、直径4mmの綿棒を0.16mLの誘発剤(脱イオン水:ピリジン:エチルエーテル:6%ハズ油/エチルエーテル(1:4:5:10))をラットの肛門に12秒間塗布した。ハズ油の終濃度は3%であった。水腫は、塗布7〜8時間後まで直線的に発達し、水腫の重症度は、24時間超の間持続した。24時間後、ラットを安楽死させた後、直腸肛門組織(およそ10mm超)を単離した。ラットの体重および直腸肛門重量を測定した。直腸肛門係数(RAC)を、式:直腸肛門の重量(mg)/体重(g)を用いて算出した。
試験した化合物の大動脈輪に及ぼす弛緩効果
本研究の目的は、自然発症性高血圧ラットから単離された大動脈を用いて、本発明の組成物の血管弛緩効果を研究することであった。
試験した化合物を臓器チャンバーにおける終濃度として表される濃度で用いた。
雄の自然発症性高血圧ラット(SHR)10〜12週齢、体重250〜300gを24±2℃、60±20%相対湿度、12時間の明暗周期で飼育した。ラットに標準食および水への自由なアクセスを与えた。すべての実験を欧州連合の動物の倫理的処置についての指針に従って実施した。ラットを頸椎脱離により屠殺し、大動脈を迅速に摘出した。
下行胸大動脈(descending thoracic aorta)を、以下(mM)を含む改変したクレブス‐ヘンゼライト液(PSS)の中に配置した:NaCl 118、KCl 4.75、NaHCO3 25、MgSO4 1.2、CaCl2 1.8、KH2PO4 1.2、およびグルコース11。
試験した化合物の弛緩効果を、該化合物をフェニレフリン(1マイクロモル濃度)によってあらかじめ収縮させた大動脈輪に添加することによって評価した。
結果を最初の収縮前レベルからのパーセンテージとして表す。
(組成物1)
酒石酸L−カルニチン 200mg
-カルニチン136mgと等価
トロキセルチンNEC(登録商標) 700mg
トロキセルチナ300mgを含む
ジオスミン 300mg
98%ヘスペリジン 100mg
ヘスペリジン98mgと等価。
(組成物2)
酒石酸プロピオニルL−カルニチン 250mg
プロピオニルL−カルニチン136mgと等価
トロキセルチンNEC(登録商標) 700mg
トロキセルチナ300mgを含む
ジオスミン 300mg
98%ヘスペリジン 100mg
ヘスペリジン98mgと等価。
(組成物3)
フマル酸L−カルニチン 200mg
L−カルニチン136mgと等価
トロキセルチンNEC(登録商標) 700mg
トロキセルチナ300mgを含む
ジオスミン 300mg
98%ヘスペリジン 100mg
ヘスペリジン98mgと等価
(組成物4)
フマル酸プロピオニルL−カルニチン 250mg
プロピオニルL−カルニチン136mgと等価
トロキセルチンNEC(登録商標)700mg
トロキセルチナ300mgを含む
ジオスミン 300mg
98%ヘスペリジン 100mg
ヘスペリジン98mgと等価。
Claims (9)
- 慢性静脈不全、慢性静脈疾患、およびそれらの合併症からなる群から選択される静脈の疾患の予防または治療のために使用するための組合せ剤であって、活性成分としてL−カルニチン、もしくはその誘導体であるプロピオニルL−カルニチンまたはそれらの塩、トロキセルチン、ジオスミン、ヘスペリジン、および任意に医薬として許容し得る1つ以上の賦形剤を含む、組合せ剤。
- 10〜3000mgの用量のL−カルニチンまたはプロピオニルL−カルニチン、
900mg〜50mgの用量のトロキセルチン、
900mg〜50mgの用量のジオスミン、および
10mg〜500mgの用量のヘスペリジン
を含む、請求項1に記載の組合せ剤。 - 50〜400mgの用量のL−カルニチンまたはプロピオニルL−カルニチン、
400mg〜200mgの用量のトロキセルチン、
400mg〜200mgの用量のジオスミン、および
50mg〜200mgの用量のヘスペリジン
を含む、請求項1に記載の組合せ剤。 - 136mgの用量のL−カルニチンまたはプロピオニルL−カルニチン、
300mgの用量のトロキセルチン、
300mgの用量のジオスミン、および
100mgの用量のヘスペリジン
を含む、請求項1に記載の組合せ剤。 - 補酵素、ミネラル物質、抗酸化物質、ビタミン、抗凝固薬、および静脈の疾患を治療するのに有用な薬剤をさらに含む、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の組合せ剤。
- 前記合併症は、直腸、肛門、および外陰における静脈の腫脹および炎症、静脈高血圧症、増大した浸透性、水腫、毛細管損傷、皮膚の変化、脚静脈性潰瘍、足関節部腫脹、太い脚、静脈瘤、脚部腫脹、潰瘍、静脈血栓症、静脈炎、血栓性静脈炎、肺塞栓および痔核からなる群から選択される、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の組合せ剤。
- 前記L−カルニチンまたはプロピオニルL−カルニチンの塩は、塩化物、臭化物、オロト酸塩、アスパラギン酸塩、アスパラギン酸、クエン酸、クエン酸マグネシウム、リン酸塩、リン酸、フマル酸塩およびフマル酸、フマル酸マグネシウム、乳酸塩、マレイン酸塩およびマレイン酸、シュウ酸塩、シュウ酸、パモ酸塩、パモ酸、硫酸塩、硫酸、グルコースリン酸塩、酒石酸塩および酒石酸、グリセロリン酸塩、ムチン酸塩、酒石酸マグネシウム、2-アミノ-エタンスルホン酸塩、2-アミノ-エタンスルホン酸マグネシウム、メタンスルホン酸塩、酒石酸コリン、トリクロロ酢酸塩およびトリフルオロ酢酸塩からなる群から選択される、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の組合せ剤。
- 経口、非経口、静脈内、局所、および/または経皮的投与のための、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の組合せ剤。
- 経口投与のための、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の組合せ剤。
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US32253210P | 2010-04-09 | 2010-04-09 | |
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PCT/IB2011/000200 WO2011095882A1 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2011-02-07 | Combination composition, comprising as active ingredient l-carnitine or propionyl l-carnitine, for the prevention or treatment of chronic venous insufficiency |
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