JP5907384B2 - 車両用前照灯 - Google Patents
車両用前照灯 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5907384B2 JP5907384B2 JP2012144195A JP2012144195A JP5907384B2 JP 5907384 B2 JP5907384 B2 JP 5907384B2 JP 2012144195 A JP2012144195 A JP 2012144195A JP 2012144195 A JP2012144195 A JP 2012144195A JP 5907384 B2 JP5907384 B2 JP 5907384B2
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- Prior art keywords
- laser beam
- movable mirror
- reflection
- actuator
- scanning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/32—Optical layout thereof
- F21S41/36—Combinations of two or more separate reflectors
- F21S41/365—Combinations of two or more separate reflectors successively reflecting the light
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/06—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
- B60Q1/08—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/06—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
- B60Q1/08—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
- B60Q1/085—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to special conditions, e.g. adverse weather, type of road, badly illuminated road signs or potential dangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S41/16—Laser light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S41/176—Light sources where the light is generated by photoluminescent material spaced from a primary light generating element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/32—Optical layout thereof
- F21S41/321—Optical layout thereof the reflector being a surface of revolution or a planar surface, e.g. truncated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/60—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/60—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution
- F21S41/67—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on reflectors
- F21S41/675—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on reflectors by moving reflectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S45/00—Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
- F21S45/70—Prevention of harmful light leakage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/05—Special features for controlling or switching of the light beam
- B60Q2300/056—Special anti-blinding beams, e.g. a standard beam is chopped or moved in order not to blind
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/40—Indexing codes relating to other road users or special conditions
- B60Q2300/42—Indexing codes relating to other road users or special conditions oncoming vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/40—Indexing codes relating to other road users or special conditions
- B60Q2300/45—Special conditions, e.g. pedestrians, road signs or potential dangers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Description
Claims (4)
- レーザービームを出射する光源と、
前記レーザービームを反射する可動ミラー、前記可動ミラーを、第1軸及びこれに直交する第2軸を中心に回動させるアクチュエータ、を備えた光偏向器と、
前記可動ミラーによって反射された前記レーザービームを前記光偏向器によって遮られない方向へ反射する反射面と、
前記反射面によって反射される前記レーザービームが被走査面を2次元的に走査してパターンを形成するように、前記アクチュエータを制御する制御装置と、
を備えており、
前記可動ミラーは、前記アクチュエータが制御されていない状態で、回動前の初期位置に復帰し、
前記光偏向器は、前記初期位置に復帰した前記可動ミラーが前記レーザービーム入射方向に対して垂直となるように配置されている車両用前照灯。 - 前記反射面は、前記光源と前記光偏向器との間に配置され、かつ、前記可動ミラーに入射する前記レーザービームを含む平面によって分割された少なくとも2つの反射領域を含んでいることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両用前照灯。
- 前記反射面は、前記光源と前記光偏向器との間に配置され、かつ、前記可動ミラーに入射する前記レーザービームを含む水平面によって上下に分割された少なくとも2つの反射領域を含んでおり、
前記制御装置は、前記可動ミラーが共振駆動により前記第1軸である水平軸を中心に回動して、前記レーザービームを垂直走査するとともに、前記可動ミラーが非共振駆動により前記第2軸である鉛直軸を中心に回動して、前記レーザービームを水平走査することで、前記上下2つの反射領域に投影像を形成するように、前記アクチュエータを制御し、
前記上下2つの反射領域のうち上の反射領域は、当該上の反射領域に形成された投影像を前方に反転投影して、前記被走査面上に上走査パターンを形成するように構成されており、
前記上下2つの反射領域のうち下の反射領域は、当該下の反射領域に形成された投影像を前方に反転投影して、前記被走査面上の上走査パターンの直下に下走査パターンを形成するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両用前照灯。 - 前記制御装置は、車両からの信号に基づき、前記アクチュエータと前記光源とを同期して制御することを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の車両用前照灯。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012144195A JP5907384B2 (ja) | 2012-06-27 | 2012-06-27 | 車両用前照灯 |
US13/928,463 US9162609B2 (en) | 2012-06-27 | 2013-06-27 | Vehicle headlight |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012144195A JP5907384B2 (ja) | 2012-06-27 | 2012-06-27 | 車両用前照灯 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014010886A JP2014010886A (ja) | 2014-01-20 |
JP5907384B2 true JP5907384B2 (ja) | 2016-04-26 |
Family
ID=49777955
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012144195A Active JP5907384B2 (ja) | 2012-06-27 | 2012-06-27 | 車両用前照灯 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9162609B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5907384B2 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10302257B2 (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2019-05-28 | Hyundai Motor Company | Lamp apparatus for vehicle |
US10337683B2 (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2019-07-02 | Hyundai Motor Company | Head lamp apparatus for vehicle |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP6264909B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-31 | 2018-01-24 | 株式会社デンソー | 前照灯制御装置及び前照灯 |
EP3118515B1 (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2020-12-30 | Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Vehicle lamp with laser light source |
US9328887B2 (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2016-05-03 | Darwin Hu | Enhanced illumination efficacy of white color from green laser and magenta phosphor |
JP6360699B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-25 | 2018-07-18 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | ヘッドランプ |
US20150285458A1 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-08 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle headlamp system |
JP6031468B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-15 | 2016-11-24 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 照射装置 |
DE102014015796B4 (de) * | 2014-10-24 | 2017-10-05 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Prüfen der Funktionsfähigkeit eines Kraftfahrzeugs und Kraftfahrzeug |
JP6601411B2 (ja) | 2014-11-07 | 2019-11-06 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 照明装置 |
AT516848B1 (de) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-09-15 | Zizala Lichtsysteme Gmbh | Verfahren zum Ansteuern eines Lichtscanners in einem Scheinwerfer für Fahrzeuge sowie Scheinwerfer |
JP6606862B2 (ja) * | 2015-05-18 | 2019-11-20 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 車両用灯具 |
JP6265183B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-21 | 2018-01-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用前照灯装置 |
DE102016205563A1 (de) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-10-05 | Osram Gmbh | Beleuchtungseinrichtung für ein fahrzeug und fahrzeugscheinwerfer |
US10267474B2 (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2019-04-23 | Valeo North America, Inc. | Vehicle lighting and/or signaling device having a steerable dynamic beam |
JP6483759B2 (ja) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-03-13 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 作業機 |
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JP4881255B2 (ja) | 2007-08-13 | 2012-02-22 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 車両用前照灯 |
JP5414187B2 (ja) | 2008-03-18 | 2014-02-12 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 光偏向器 |
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JP5758717B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-22 | 2015-08-05 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 車両用照明装置 |
-
2012
- 2012-06-27 JP JP2012144195A patent/JP5907384B2/ja active Active
-
2013
- 2013-06-27 US US13/928,463 patent/US9162609B2/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10302257B2 (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2019-05-28 | Hyundai Motor Company | Lamp apparatus for vehicle |
US10337683B2 (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2019-07-02 | Hyundai Motor Company | Head lamp apparatus for vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140003070A1 (en) | 2014-01-02 |
US9162609B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 |
JP2014010886A (ja) | 2014-01-20 |
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