JP5906108B2 - フォトニック結晶の製造方法及び面発光レーザの製造方法 - Google Patents

フォトニック結晶の製造方法及び面発光レーザの製造方法 Download PDF

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JP5906108B2
JP5906108B2 JP2012066716A JP2012066716A JP5906108B2 JP 5906108 B2 JP5906108 B2 JP 5906108B2 JP 2012066716 A JP2012066716 A JP 2012066716A JP 2012066716 A JP2012066716 A JP 2012066716A JP 5906108 B2 JP5906108 B2 JP 5906108B2
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photonic crystal
semiconductor layer
opening pattern
substrate
mask
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2013197574A (ja
JP2013197574A5 (OSRAM
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勝之 星野
勝之 星野
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Canon Inc
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Canon Inc
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Priority to JP2012066716A priority Critical patent/JP5906108B2/ja
Priority to US13/796,322 priority patent/US8962356B2/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/11—Comprising a photonic bandgap structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B6/122—Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths
    • G02B6/1225—Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths comprising photonic band-gap structures or photonic lattices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S2304/00—Special growth methods for semiconductor lasers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183—Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/343—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
    • H01S5/34333—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser with a well layer based on Ga(In)N or Ga(In)P, e.g. blue laser
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/24—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials using chemical vapour deposition [CVD]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/27—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials using selective deposition, e.g. simultaneous growth of monocrystalline and non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/271—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials using selective deposition, e.g. simultaneous growth of monocrystalline and non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials characterised by the preparation of substrate for selective deposition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/27—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials using selective deposition, e.g. simultaneous growth of monocrystalline and non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/276—Lateral overgrowth
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/29—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials characterised by the substrates
    • H10P14/2901—Materials
    • H10P14/2907—Materials being Group IIIA-VA materials
    • H10P14/2908—Nitrides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/32—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials characterised by intermediate layers between substrates and deposited layers
    • H10P14/3202—Materials thereof
    • H10P14/3214—Materials thereof being Group IIIA-VA semiconductors
    • H10P14/3216—Nitrides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/34—Deposited materials, e.g. layers
    • H10P14/3402—Deposited materials, e.g. layers characterised by the chemical composition
    • H10P14/3414—Deposited materials, e.g. layers characterised by the chemical composition being group IIIA-VIA materials
    • H10P14/3416—Nitrides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
    • H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
    • H10P14/34—Deposited materials, e.g. layers
    • H10P14/3451—Structure
    • H10P14/3452—Microstructure
    • H10P14/3462—Nanowires

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
JP2012066716A 2012-03-23 2012-03-23 フォトニック結晶の製造方法及び面発光レーザの製造方法 Expired - Fee Related JP5906108B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012066716A JP5906108B2 (ja) 2012-03-23 2012-03-23 フォトニック結晶の製造方法及び面発光レーザの製造方法
US13/796,322 US8962356B2 (en) 2012-03-23 2013-03-12 Method of manufacturing photonic crystal and method of manufacturing surface-emitting laser

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012066716A JP5906108B2 (ja) 2012-03-23 2012-03-23 フォトニック結晶の製造方法及び面発光レーザの製造方法

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JP2013197574A JP2013197574A (ja) 2013-09-30
JP2013197574A5 JP2013197574A5 (OSRAM) 2015-05-07
JP5906108B2 true JP5906108B2 (ja) 2016-04-20

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TW201504599A (zh) * 2013-05-30 2015-02-01 Univ California 具有高對比光柵及可作爲雙重用途之高對比光柵垂直腔表面發射雷射檢測器之二維週期結構的極化無關光檢測器
JP6271967B2 (ja) * 2013-11-23 2018-01-31 キヤノン株式会社 波長可変光源
US9502863B2 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-11-22 Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. Surface-emitting semiconductor laser, surface-emitting semiconductor laser device, optical transmission device, and information processing device
CN105551939B (zh) * 2015-12-29 2018-02-13 北京大学 自组装制备带空腔的iii‑v族氮化物复合衬底的方法
CN114496771B (zh) * 2020-11-11 2024-05-03 长鑫存储技术有限公司 半导体结构的制造方法

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US6627974B2 (en) 2000-06-19 2003-09-30 Nichia Corporation Nitride semiconductor substrate and method for manufacturing the same, and nitride semiconductor device using nitride semiconductor substrate
JP3589200B2 (ja) 2000-06-19 2004-11-17 日亜化学工業株式会社 窒化物半導体基板及びその製造方法、並びにその窒化物半導体基板を用いた窒化物半導体素子
US7483466B2 (en) * 2005-04-28 2009-01-27 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Vertical cavity surface emitting laser device
JP4933193B2 (ja) * 2005-08-11 2012-05-16 キヤノン株式会社 面発光レーザ、該面発光レーザにおける二次元フォトニック結晶の製造方法
JP5602475B2 (ja) * 2010-03-31 2014-10-08 Ｈｏｙａ株式会社 レジストパターンの形成方法及びモールドの製造方法
US20120217474A1 (en) * 2011-02-25 2012-08-30 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Photonic device and method of making the same

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US20130252360A1 (en) 2013-09-26
JP2013197574A (ja) 2013-09-30

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