JP5882298B2 - 農薬活性を増強するためのコポリマーの使用 - Google Patents
農薬活性を増強するためのコポリマーの使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5882298B2 JP5882298B2 JP2013501994A JP2013501994A JP5882298B2 JP 5882298 B2 JP5882298 B2 JP 5882298B2 JP 2013501994 A JP2013501994 A JP 2013501994A JP 2013501994 A JP2013501994 A JP 2013501994A JP 5882298 B2 JP5882298 B2 JP 5882298B2
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- UGCNRZFAUBJVPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexyltin;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1CCCCC1[Sn](C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 UGCNRZFAUBJVPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N trifloxystrobin Chemical compound CO\N=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N triflumizole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(/COCCC)=N/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(F)(F)F HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflumuron Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKTQJCBOGPBERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflusulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)COC1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C(O)=O)=N1 AKTQJCBOGPBERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVKCCVTVZORVGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trinexapac-ethyl Chemical group O=C1CC(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C1CC1 RVKCCVTVZORVGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritosulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=NC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000045561 useful plants Species 0.000 description 1
- JARYYMUOCXVXNK-CSLFJTBJSA-N validamycin A Chemical compound N([C@H]1C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)CO)[C@H]1C=C(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JARYYMUOCXVXNK-CSLFJTBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical group OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004552 water soluble powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000228158 x Triticosecale Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005943 zeta-Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
- A01N25/10—Macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/24—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing ingredients to enhance the sticking of the active ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/30—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N35/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
- A01N35/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing aldehyde or keto groups, or thio analogues thereof, directly attached to an aromatic ring system, e.g. acetophenone; Derivatives thereof, e.g. acetals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F283/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F283/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polyethers, polyoxymethylenes or polyacetals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L39/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L39/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L39/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L39/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member
- C08L39/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of N-vinyl-pyrrolidones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/08—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/015—Biocides
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
Description
i)30〜80重量% のN−ビニルラクタム、
ii)10〜50重量%のビニルエステル、および
iii)10〜50重量%のポリエーテル
を含むモノマー混合物から得られる。
i)30〜70重量% のN−ビニルラクタム、
ii)15〜35重量%のビニルエステル、および
iii)15〜35重量%のポリエーテル
から得られ、
特に好ましい グラフトコポリマーは、
i)40〜60重量% のN−ビニルラクタム、
ii)15〜35重量%のビニルエステル、および
iii)15〜35重量%のポリエーテル
から得られる。
重合後、残留モノマーを減らすための一般的に既知の方法を行うことができる。そのような方法の例は、重合の最後における開始剤のさらなる添加、酸を添加することによるビニルラクタムモノマーの加水分解、固体相、例えばイオン交換によるポリマー溶液の処理、十分に共重合するモノマーの供給、膜濾過および他の一般的方法である。
(A)ストロビルリン系:
アゾキシストロビン、コウメトキシストロビン、コウモキシストロビン、ジモキシストロビン、エネストロブリン、フルオキサストロビン、クレソキシム−メチル、メトミノストロビン、オリサストロビン、ピコキシストロビン、ピラクロストロビン、ピラメトストロビン、ピラオキシストロビン、ピリベンカルブ、トリフロキシストロビン、2−[2−(2,5−ジメチル−フェノキシメチル)−フェニル]−3−メトキシ−アクリル酸メチルエステルおよび2−(2−(3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニル)−1−メチル−アリリデンアミノオキシメチル)−フェニル)−2−メトキシイミノ−N−メチルアセトアミド;
(B)カルボキサミド系:
カルボアニリド系:ベナラキシル、ベナラキシル−M、ベノダニル、ビキサフェン、ボスカリド、カルボキシン、フェンフラム、フェンヘキサミド、フルトラニル、フラキサピロキサド、フラメトピル、イソピラザム、イソチアニル、キララキシル、メプロニル、メタラキシル、メタラキシル−M(メフェノキサム)、オフラセ、オキサジキシル、オキシカルボキシン、ペンフルフェン、ペンチオピラド、セダキサン、テクロフタラム、チフルザミド、チアジニル、2−アミノ−4−メチルチアゾール−5−カルボキシアニリド、N−(4’−トリフルオロメチルチオビフェニル−2−イル)−3−ジフロロメチル−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−カルボキサミドおよびN−(2−(1,3,3−トリメチルブチル)−フェニル)−1,3−ジメチル−5−フルオロ−1H−ピラゾール−4−カルボキサミド;
カルボン酸モルホリド系:ジメトモルフ、フルモルフ、ピリモルフ;
安息香酸アミド系:フルメトベル、フルオピコリド、フルオピラム、ゾキサミド;
他のカルボキサミド系:カルプロパミド、ジクロシメット、マンジプロパミド、オキシテトラサイクリン、シルチオファム、N−(6−メトキシピリジン−3−イル)シクロプロパンカルボキサミド;
(C)アゾール系:
トリアゾール系:アザコナゾール、ビテルタノール、ブロムコナゾール、シプロコナゾール、ジフェノコナゾール、ジニコナゾール、ジニコナゾール−M、エポキシコナゾール、フェンブコナゾール、フルキンコナゾール、フルシラゾール、フルトリアホール、ヘキサコナゾール、イミベンコナゾール、イプコナゾール、メトコナゾール、ミクロブタニル、オキシポコナゾール、パクロブトラゾール、ペンコナゾール、プロピコナゾール、プロチオコナゾール、シメコナゾール、テブコナゾール、テトラコナゾール、トリアジメホン、トリアジメノール、トリチコナゾール、ウニコナゾール;
イミダゾール系:シアゾファミド、イマザリル、ペフラゾエート、プロクロラズ、トリフルミゾール;
ベンゾイミダゾール系:ベノミル、カルベンダジム、フベリダゾール、チアベンダゾール;
その他:エタボキサム、エトリジアゾール、ヒメキサゾール、2−(4−クロロフェニル)−N−[4−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)イソオキサゾール−5−イル]−2−プロパ−2−イニルオキシアセトアミド;
(D)ヘテロ環化合物:
ピリジン系:フルアジナム、ピリフェノックス、3−[5−(4−クロロフェニル)−2,3−ジメチルイソオキサゾリジン−3−イル]ピリジン、3−[5−(4−メチルフェニル)−2,3−ジメチルイソオキサゾリジン−3−イル]ピリジン;
ピリミジン系:ブピリメート、シプロジニル、ジフルメトリム、フェナリモール、フェリムゾン、メパニピリム、ニトラピリン、ヌアリモール、ピリメタニル;
ピペラジン系:トリホリン;
ピロール系:フルジオキソニル、フェンピクロニル;
モルホリン系:アルジモルフ、ドデモルフ、酢酸ドデモルフ、フェンプロピモルフ、トリデモルフ;
ピペリジン系:フェンプロピジン;
ジカルボキシイミド系:フルオルイミド、イプロジオン、プロシミドン、ビンクロゾリン;
非芳香族5−ヘテロ環式環系:ファモキサドン、フェンアミドン、フルチアニル、オクチリノン、プロベナゾール、5−アミノ−2−イソプロピル−3−オキソ−4−オルト−トリル−2,3−ジヒドロピラゾール−1−チオカルボン酸S−アリルエステル;
その他:アシベンゾラル−S−メチル、アメトクトラジン、アミスルブロム、アニラジン、ブラストサイジン−S、カプタホール、キャプタン、キノメチオネート、ダゾメット、デバカルブ、ジクロメジン、ジフェンゾコート、ジフェンゾコート−メチル硫酸塩、フェノキサニル、ホルペット、オキソリン酸、ピペラリン、プロキナジド、ピロキロン、キノキシフェン、トリアゾキシド、トリシクラゾール、2−ブトキシ−6−ヨード−3−プロピルクロメン−4−オン、5−クロロ−1−(4,6−ジメトキシピリミジン−2−イル)−2−メチル−1H−ベンゾイミダゾール、および5−クロロ−7−(4−メチルピペリジン−1−イル)−6−(2,4,6−トリフルオロフェニル)−[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン;
(E)カルバメート系
チオカルバメート系およびジチオカルバメート系:ファーバム、マンコゼブ、マンネブ、メタム、メタスルホカルブ、メチラム、プロピネブ、チウラム、ジネブ、ジラム;
カルバメート系:ベンチアバリカルブ、ジエトフェンカルブ、イプロバリカルブ、プロパモカルブ、塩酸プロパモカルブ、バリフェナレート、N−(1−(1−(4−シアノフェニル)エタンスルホニル)ブタ−2−イル)カルバミン酸−4−フルオロフェニルエステル;
(F)他の活性物質
グアニジン系:グアニジン、ドジン、ドジン(遊離塩基)、グアザチン、酢酸グアザチン、イミノクタジン、イミノクタジン三酢酸塩、イミノクタジン−トリスアルベシル酸塩;
抗生物質:カスガマイシン、カスガマイシン塩酸塩水和物、ストレプトマイシン、ポリオキシン、バリダマイシン A;
ニトロフェニル誘導体:ビナパクリル、ジクロラン、ジノブトン、ジノカップ、ニトロタール−イソプロピル、テクナゼン;
有機金属化合物:フェンチン塩、例えば、酢酸トリフェニルスズ、塩化トリフェニルスズ、水酸化トリフェニルスズ;
イオウ含有ヘテロ環化合物:ジチアノン、イソプロチオラン;
有機リン化合物:エジフェンホス、ホセチル、ホセチル−アルミニウム、イプロベンホス、亜リン酸およびその塩、ピラゾホス、トルクロホス−メチル;
有機塩素化合物:クロロタロニル、ジクロフルアニド、ジクロロフェン、フルスルファミド、ヘキサクロロベンゼン、ペンシクロン、ペンタクロロフェノールおよびその塩、フタリド、キントゼン、チオファネート−メチル、トリルフルアニド、N−(4−クロロ−2−ニトロフェニル)−N−エチル−4−メチルベンゼンスルホンアミド;
無機活性物質:ボルドー混合物、酢酸銅、水酸化銅、オキシ塩化銅、塩基性硫酸銅、イオウ;
抗真菌性生物防除剤、植物生物活性剤:Ampelomyces quisqualis(例えば、AQ 10(登録商標)、Intrachem Bio GmbH & Co. KG製、ドイツ)、Aspergillus flavus(例えば、AFLAGUARD(登録商標)、Syngenta製、CH)、Aureobasidium pullu-lans(例えば、BOTECTOR(登録商標) 、bio-ferm GmbH製、ドイツ)、Bacillus pumilus(例えば、NRRL AccessioN,No. B-30087、SONATA(登録商標) およびBALLAD(登録商標)Plus、AgraQuest社製、アメリカ)、Bacillus subtilis(例えば、isolate NRRL-Nr.B-21661、RHAPSODY(登録商標)、SERENADE(登録商標)MAX およびSERENADE(登録商標)ASO、AgraQuest社製、アメリカ)、Bacillus subtilis var. amyloliquefaciens FZB24(例えば、TAEGRO(登録商標)、Novozyme Biologicals社製、アメリカ)、Candida oleophila I-82(例えば、ASPIRE(登録商標)、Ecogen社製 USA), Candida saitoana(例えば、BIOCURE(登録商標)(lysozymeとの混合物)およびBIOCOAT(登録商標)、Micro Flo社製、アメリカ(BASF SE)およびArysta)、キトサン(例えば、ARMOUR-ZEN、BotriZen社製、ニュージーランド)、Clonostachys rosea f. catenulata、またはGliocladium catenulatumとも称する(例えば、isolate J1446:PRESTOP(登録商標)、Verdera、Finland製)、Coniothyrium minitans(例えば、CONTANS(登録商標)、Prophyta製、ドイツ)、Cryphonectria parasitica(例えば、Endothia parasitica、CNICM製、フランス)、Cryptococcus albidus(例えば、YIELD PLUS(登録商標)、 Anchor Bio-Technologies製、南アフリカ)、Fusarium oxysporum(例えば、BIOFOX(登録商標)、 S.I.A.P.A.製、イタリア、FUSACLEAN(登録商標)、Natural plant Protection製、フランス)、Metschnikowia fructicola(例えば、SHEMER(登録商標)、Agrogreen製、イスラエル)、Microdochium dimerum(例えば、ANTIBOT(登録商標)、Agrauxine製、フランス)、Phlebiopsis gigantea(例えば、ROTSOP(登録商標)、Verdera製、フィンランド)、Pseudozyma flocculosa(例えば、SPORODEX(登録商標)、plant Products社製、カナダ)、Pythium oligandrum DV74(例えば、POLYVERSUM(登録商標)、Remeslo SSRO、Biopreparaty、Czech Rep)、Reynoutria sachlinensis(例えば、REGALIA(登録商標)、 Marrone BioIN,Novations製、アメリカ)、Talaromyces flavus V117b(例えば、PROTUS(登録商標)、Prophyta製、ドイツ)、Trichoderma asperellum SKT-1(例えば、ECO-HOPE(登録商標)、化学工業組合製、日本), T. atroviride LC52 (例えば、SENTINEL(登録商標)、Agrimm Technologies社製、ニュージーランド)、T. harzianum T-22 (例えば、plantSHIELD(登録商標)、Firma BioWorks社製、アメリカ)、T. harzianum TH35(例えば、ROOT PRO(登録商標)、Mycontrol 社製、イスラエル)、T. harzianum T-39(例えば、TRICHODEX(登録商標)およびTRICHODERMA 2000(登録商標)、 Mycontrol社製、イスラエルおよびMakhteshim社製、イスラエル)、T. harzianumおよびT. viride(例えば、TRICHOPEL、Agrimm Technologies社製、ニュージーランド)、T. harzianum ICC012およびT. viride ICC080(例えば、REMEDIER(登録商標)WP、Isagro Ricerca製、イタリア)、T. polysporumおよびT.harzianum (例えば、BINAB(登録商標)、 BINAB Bio-IN,Novation AB製、スウェーデン)、T. stromaticum(例えば、TRICOVAB(登録商標)、C.E.P.L.A.C.製、ブラジル)、T.virens GL-21(例えば、SOILGARD(登録商標)、Certis LLC製、アメリカ)、T.viride(例えば、TRIECO(登録商標)、Ecosense Labs.(インド)、Pvt. Ltd., インド、BIO-CURE(登録商標)、T.Stanes & Co. Ltd., インド)、T. viride TV1(例えば、T.viride TV1、Agribiotec srl製、イタリア)、Ulocladium oudemansii HRU3(例えば、BOTRY-ZEN(登録商標)、 Botry-Zen社製、ニュージーランド);
その他:ビフェニル、ブロノポール、シフルフェナミド、シモキサニル、ジフェニルアミン、メトラフェノン、ピリオフェノン、ミルディオマイシン、オキシン銅、プロヘキサジオン−カルシウム、スピロキサミン、テブフロキン、トリルフルアニド、N−(シクロプロピルメトキシイミノ−(6−ジフルオロメトキシ−2,3−ジフルオロフェニル)メチル)−2−フェニルアセトアミド、N’−(4−(4−クロロ−3−トリフルオロメチルフェノキシ)−2,5−ジメチルフェニル)−N−エチル−N−メチルホルムアミジン、N’−(4−(4−フルオロ−3−トリフルオロメチルフェノキシ)−2,5−ジメチルフェニル)−N−エチル−N−メチルホルムアミジン、N’−(2−メチル−5−トリフルオロメチル−4−(3−トリメチルシラニルプロポキシ)フェニル)−N−エチル−N−メチルホルムアミジン、N’−(5−ジフルオロメチル−2−メチル−4−(3−トリメチルシラニルプロポキシ)フェニル)−N-エチル−N−メチルホルムアミジン、
2−{1−[2−(5−メチル−3−トリフルオロメチル−ピラゾール−1−イル)−アセチル]−ピペリジン−4−イル}−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸メチル−(1,2,3,4−テトラヒドロナフタレン−1−イル)−アミド、2−{1−[2−(5−メチル−3−トリフルオロメチル−ピラゾール−1−イル)−アセチル]−ピペリジン−4−イル}−チアゾール−4−カルボン酸メチル−(R)−1,2,3,4−テトラヒドロナフタレン−1−イル−アミド、メトキシ酢酸6−tert−ブチル−8−フルオロ−2,3−ジメチル−キノリン−4−イルエステルおよびN−メチル−2−{1−[(5−メチル−3−トリフルオロメチル−1H−ピラゾール-1−イル)−アセチル]−ピペリジン−4−イル}−N−[(1R)−1,2,3,4−テトラヒドロナフタレン−1−イル]−4−チアゾールカルボキシアミド。
(G)生長調整剤
アブシジン酸、アミドクロル、アンシミドール、6−ベンジルアミノプリン、ブラシノリド、ブトラリン、クロルメコート(クロルメコートクロリド)、コリンクロリド、シクラニリド、ダミノジット、ジケグラック、ジメチピン、2,6−ジメチルプリジン、エテホン、フルメトラリン、フルルプリミドール、フルチアセット、ホルクロルフェニュロン、ジベレリン酸、イナベンフィド、インドール−3−酢酸、マレイン酸ヒドラジド、メフルイジド、メピコート(メピコートクロリド)、ナフタレン酢酸、N−6−ベンジルアデニン、パクロブトラゾール、プロヘキサジオン(プロヘキサジオン−カルシウム)、プロヒドロジャスモン、チジアズロン、トリアペンテノール、トリブチルホスホロトリチオエート、2,3,5−トリヨード安息香酸、トリネキサパック−エチルおよびウニコナゾール;
(H)除草剤
アセトアミド系:アセトクロール、アラクロール、ブタクロール、ジメタクロール、ジメテナミド、フルフェナセット、メフェナセット、メトラクロール、メタザクロール、ナプロパミド、ナプロアニリド、ペトキサミド、プレチラクロール、プロパクロール、テニルクロール;
アミノ酸誘導体:ビラナホス、グリホセート、グルホシネート、スルホセート;
アリールオキシフェノキシプロピオン酸系:クロジナホップ、シハロホップ-ブチル、フェノキサプロップ、フルアジホップ、ハロキシホップ、メタミホップ、プロパキザホップ、キザロホップ、キザロホップ−P−テフリル;
ビピリジル系:ジクワット、パラコート;
(チオ)カルバメート系:アシュラム、ブチレート、カルベタミド、デスメジファム、ジメピレート、エプタム(EPTC)、エスプロカルブ、モリネート、オルベンカルブ、フェンメジファム、プロスルカルブ、ピリブチカルブ、チオベンカーブ、トリアレート;
シクロヘキサンジオン系:ブトロキシジム、クレトジム、シクロキシジム、プロホキシジム、セトキシジム、テプラロキシジム、トラルコキシジム;
ジニトロアニリン系:ベンフルラリン、エタルフルラリン、オリザリン、ペンジメタリン、プロジアミン、トリフルラリン;
ジフェニルエーテル系:アシフルオルフェン、アクロニフェン、ビフェノックス、ジクロホップ、エトキシフェン、ホメサフェン、ラクトフェン、オキシフルオルフェン;
ヒドロキシベンゾニトリル系:ブロモキシニル、ジクロベニル、イオキシニル;
イミダゾリノン系:イマザメタベンズ、イマザモックス、イマザピック、イマザピル、イマザキン、イマゼタピル;
フェノキシ酢酸系:クロメプロップ、2,4−ジクロロフェノキシ酢酸(2,4−D)、2,4−DB、ジクロルプロップ、MCPA、MCPA−チオエチル、MCPB、メコプロップ;
ピラジン系:クロリダゾン、フルフェンピル−エチル、フルチアセット、ノルフルラゾン、ピリデート;
ピリジン系:アミノピラリド、クロピラリド、ジフルフェニカン、ジチオピル、フルリドン、フルロキシピル、ピクロラム、ピコリナフェン、チアゾピル;
スルホニル尿素系:アミドスルフロン、アジムスルフロン、ベンスルフロン、クロリムロン−エチル、クロルスルフロン、シノスルフロン、シクロスルファムロン、エトキシスルフロン、フラザスルフロン、フルセトスルフロン、フルピルスルフロン、ホラムスルフロン、ハロスルフロン、イマゾスルフロン、ヨードスルフロン、メソスルフロン、メタゾスルフロン、メトスルフロン−メチル、ニコスルフロン、オキサスルフロン、プリミスルフロン、プロスルフロン、ピラゾスルフロン、リムスルフロン、スルホメツロン、スルホスルフロン、チフェンスルフロン、トリアスルフロン、トリベヌロン、トリフロキシスルフロン、トリフルスルフロン、トリトスルフロン、1−((2−クロロ−6−プロピルイミダゾ[1,2−b]ピリダジン−3−イル)スルホニル)−3−(4,6−ジメトキシピリミジン−2−イル)尿素;
トリアジン系:アメトリン、アトラジン、シアナジン、ジメタメトリン、エチオジン、ヘキサジノン、メタミトロン、メトリブジン、プロメトリン、シマジン、テルブチラジン、テルブトリン、トリアジフラム;
尿素系:クロロトルロン、ダイムロン、ジウロン、フルオメツロン、イソプロツロン、リニュロン、メタベンズチアズロン、テブチウロン;
他のアセトラクテート合成酵素阻害薬:ビスピリバック−ナトリウム、クロランスラム−メチル、ジクロスラム、フロラスラム、フルカルバゾン、フルメトスラム、メトスラム、オルソ−スルファムロン、ペノキススラム、プロポキシカルバゾン、ピリバムベンズ−プロピル、ピリベンゾキシム、ピリフタリド、ピリミノバック−メチル、ピリミスルファン、ピリチオバック、ピロキサスルホン、ピロキシスラム;
その他:アミカルバゾン、アミノトリアゾール、アニロホス、ベフルブタミド、ベナゾリン、ベンカルバゾン、ベンフルレセート、ベンゾフェナップ、ベンタゾン、ベンゾビシクロン、ビシクロピロン、ブロマシル、ブロモブチド、ブタフェナシル、ブタミホス、カフェンストロール、カルフェントラゾン、シニドン−エチル、クロルタル、シンメチリン、クロマゾン、クミルロン、シプロスルファミド、ジカンバ、ジフェンゾコート、ジフルフェンゾピル、Drechslera monoceras、エンドタール、エトフメセート、エトベンザニド、フェノキサスルホン、フェントラザミド、フルミクロラック−ペンチル、フルミオキサジン、フルポキサム、フルオロクロリドン、フルルタモン、インダノファン、イソキサベン、イソキサフルトール、レナシル、プロパニル、プロピザミド、キンクロラック、キンメラック、メソトリオン、メチルヒ酸、ナプタラム、オキサジアルギル、オキサジアゾン、オキサジクロメホン、ペントキサゾン、ピノキサデン、ピラクロニル、ピラフルフェン−エチル、ピラスルホトール、ピラゾキシフェン、ピラゾリネート、キノクラミン、サフルフェナシル、スルコトリオン、スルフェントラゾン、ターバシル、テフリルトリオン、テンボトリオン、チエンカルバゾン、トプラメゾン、(3−[2−クロロ−4−フルオロ−5−(3−メチル−2,6−ジオキソ−4−トリフルオロメチル−3,6−ジヒドロ−2H−ピリミジン−1−イル)フェノキシ]ピリジン−2−イルオキシ)酢酸エチル、6−アミノ−5−クロロ−2−シクロプロピル−ピリミジン−4−カルボン酸メチル、6−クロロ−3−(2−シクロプロピル−6−メチルフェノキシ)-ピリダジン−4−オール、4−アミノ−3−クロロ−6−(4−クロロフェニル)−5−フルオロピリジン−2−カルボン酸、4−アミノ−3−クロロ−6−(4−クロロ−2−フルオロ−3−メトキシフェニル)ピリジン−2−カルボン酸メチル、および4−アミノ−3−クロロ−6−(4−クロロ−3−ジメチルアミノ−2−フルオロフェニル)ピリジン−2−カルボン酸メチル。
(I)殺虫剤
有機(チオ)リン酸エステル系:アセフェート、アザメチホス、アジンホス−メチル、クロルピリホス、クロルピリホス−メチル、クロルフェンビンホス、ダイアジノン、ジクロルボス、ジクロトホス、ジメトエート、ダイスルホトン、エチオン、フェニトロチオン、フェンチオン、イソキサチオン、マラチオン、メタミドホス、メチダチオン、メチル−パラチオン、メビンホス、モノクロトホス、オキシジメトン−メチル、パラオキソン、パラチオン、フェントエート、ホサロン、ホスメット、ホスファミドン、ホレート、ホキシム、ピリミホス−メチル、プロフェノホス、プロチオホス、スルプロホス、テトラクロロビンホス、テルブホス、トリアゾホス、トリクロルホン;
カルバメート系:アラニカルブ、アルジカルブ、ベンジオカルブ、ベンフラカルブ、カルバリル、カルボフラン、カルボスルファン、フェノキシカルブ、フラチオカルブ、メチオカルブ、メソミル、オキサミル、ピリミカーブ、プロポクスル、チオジカルブ、トリアザメート;
ピレスロイド系:アレスリン、ビフェントリン、シフルトリン、シハロトリン、シフェノトリン、シペルメトリン、α−シペルメトリン、β−シペルメトリン、ζ-シペルメトリン、デルタメトリン、エスフェンバレレート、エトフェンプロックス、フェンプロパトリン、フェンバレレート、イミプロトリン、λ−シハロトリン、ペルメトリン、プラレトリン、ピレトリン I、ピレトリン II、レスメトリン、シラフルオフェン、τ−フルバリネート、テフルトリン、テトラメトリン、トラロメトリン、トランスフルトリン、プロフルトリン、ジメフルトリン;
ニコチン受容体作動薬/拮抗薬:クロチアニジン、ジノテフラン、イミダクロプリド、チアメトキサム、ニテンピラム、アセタミプリド、チアクロプリド、1−(2−クロロチアゾール−5−イルメチル)−2−ニトロイミノ−3,5−ジメチル−[1,3,5]トリアジナン;
GABA拮抗薬:エンドスルファン、エチプロール、フィプロニル、バニリプロール、ピラフルプロール、ピリプロール、5−アミノ−1−(2,6−ジクロロ−4−メチルフェニル)−4−スルフィナモイル−1H−ピラゾール−3−チオカルボキサミド;
大環状ラクトン系:アバメクチン、エマメクチン、ミルベメクチン、レピメクチン、スピノサド、スピネトラム;
ミトコンドリア電子伝達鎖阻害薬(METI)I殺ダニ薬:フェナザキン、ピリダベン、テブフェンピラド、トルフェンピラド、フルフェネリム;
METI IIおよびIII物質:アセキノシル、フルアシプリム、ヒドラメチルノン;
アンカップラー:クロルフェナピル;
酸化的リン酸化阻害薬:シヘキサチン、ジアフェンチウロン、酸化フェンブタスズ、プロパルギット;
昆虫脱皮阻害薬:クリオマジン;
混合機能オキシダーゼ阻害薬:ピペロニルブトキシド;
ナトリウムチャンネル遮断薬:インドキサカルブ、メタフルミゾン;
その他:ベンクロチアズ、ビフェナゼート、カルタップ、フロニカミド、ピリダリル、ピメトロジン、イオウ、チオシクラム、フルベンジアミド、クロラントラニリプロール、シアジピル(HGW86)、シエノピラフェン、フルピラゾホス、シフルメトフェン、アミドフルメト、イミシアホス、ビストリフルロン、および、ピリフルキナゾン。
i)30〜80重量%のN−ビニルピロリドン、N−ビニルカプロラクタムまたはそれらの混合物、
ii)10〜50重量%の酢酸ビニル、および
iii)10〜50重量%のポリエーテル
を含むモノマー混合物のフリーラジカル重合により得られるグラフトコポリマーを含む組成物 に関する。
300 g/lフルクサピロキサド(fluxapyroxad)、分散剤、抑泡剤、キサンタンガム(粘着付与剤)、殺菌剤、および1,2−プロピレングリコール(凍結防止剤)を含む水性懸濁濃縮物を調製した(「SCブランク」と称する)。任意に、グラフトポリマーAを加えた。グラフトポリマーAは、WO2007051746号の記載に従って、13重量%のポリエチレングリコール(平均分子量6000g/mol;ヒドロキシ価から算出)、57重量%のN−ビニルカプロラクタムおよび30重量%の酢酸ビニルから調製した(35のK値を有していた)。
120g/lのジフェノコサノール(防カビ剤、20℃での水溶解性3.3mg/L)、300g/lのメトラフェノン(防カビ剤、20℃での水溶解性0.49mg/L)、任意に50g/lのグラフトポリマーA(実施例1参照)および一般的な助剤(例えば1,2−プロピレングリコール、抗生物質、粘着性付与剤)を含む水性懸濁濃縮物(「SC1」)を調製した。農薬効果を、スペインで、Sphaerotheca fuligineaに感染させたウリ科植物における農場試験により試験した。植物を、140g農薬/haの使用量でSC1により処理した(500l水/ha;7日間の間隔で3回塗布)。感染率(塗布後7日)を表2に示した。このデータは、グラフトポリマーを含む本発明の組成物は、グラフトポリマーを含まないコントロールと比較してより高い農薬効果を有することを示した。
実施例2の水性懸濁濃縮物(「SC1」)を用いた。殺虫効果を、Erysiphe necatorに感染させたブドウにおける農場試験により試験した。84g農薬/haの使用量でSC1により処理した(500l水/ha;14日間の間隔で5回塗布)。感染率(塗布後14日)を表3に示した。このデータは、グラフトポリマーを含む本発明の組成物は、グラフトポリマーを含まないコントロールと比較してより高い農薬効果を有することを示した。
農薬効果を実施例3に記載のように、の水性懸濁濃縮物(「SC1」)を用いた。農薬効果を、Erysiphe necatorに感染させたブドウにおける別の農地での農場試験により試験した。280g農薬/haの使用量でSC1により処理した(500l水/ha;14日間の間隔で6回塗布)。感染率(塗布後14日)を表4に示した。このデータは、グラフトポリマーを含む本発明の組成物は、グラフトポリマーを含まないコントロールと比較してより高い農薬効果を有することを示した。
Claims (9)
- N−ビニルラクタム、ビニルエステル、およびポリエーテルを含むモノマー混合物のフリーラジカル重合により得られるグラフトコポリマーの、農薬活性を増強させるための使用であって、農薬はメトラフェノンまたはジフェノコナゾールであり、水性農薬組成物中に懸濁している、使用。
- グラフトコポリマーが、
i)30〜80重量%のN−ビニルラクタム、
ii)10〜50重量%のビニルエステル、および
iii)10〜50重量%のポリエーテル
を含むモノマー混合物から得られる、請求項1に記載の使用。 - ポリエーテルがポリエチレングリコールである、請求項1または2に記載の使用。
- グラフトコポリマーの量が、農薬の重量に基づいて、10〜500重量%の範囲にある、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の使用。
- 水性組成物中に懸濁している農薬および
i)30〜80重量%のN−ビニルピロリドン、N−ビニルカプロラクタムまたはそれらの混合物、
ii)10〜50重量%の酢酸ビニル、および
iii)10〜50重量%のポリエーテル
を含むモノマー混合物のフリーラジカル重合により得られるグラフトコポリマーを含む水性農薬組成物であって、
農薬はメトラフェノンまたはジフェノコナゾールであり、組成物は懸濁液である、水性農薬組成物。 - モノマー混合物が、
i)30〜70重量%のN−ビニルピロリドン、N−ビニルカプロラクタムまたはそれらの混合物、
ii)15〜35重量%の酢酸ビニル、および
iii)10〜35重量%のポリエチレングリコール
を含む、請求項5に記載の組成物。 - グラフトコポリマーの量が、農薬の重量に基づいて、10〜500重量%の範囲にある、請求項5または6に記載の組成物。
- 農薬およびグラフトコポリマーを混合することによる、請求項5〜7のいずれかに記載の組成物の製造方法。
- 請求項5〜7のいずれかに記載の組成物を有用植物および/またはそれらの生息場所に作用させる、植物病原菌を制御するための方法。
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PCT/IB2011/051177 WO2011121477A1 (en) | 2010-03-30 | 2011-03-21 | Use of copolymer for increasing activity of pesticide |
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HUE035342T2 (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2018-05-02 | Basf Se | Agroforulation with an amide, polyalkylene glycol (meth) acrylate and alkyl (meth) acrylate copolymer |
EP3068220B1 (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2018-10-24 | Basf Se | A composition comprising an active and a graft copolymer made of n-vinyllactam, vinyl ester, and an alcohol alkoxylate |
CN104886071A (zh) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-09-09 | 周保东 | 一种含有苯醚甲环唑与苯菌酮的杀菌组合物 |
IL262291B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2024-03-01 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha | A method for increasing the control results of an aryl phenyl ketone fungicide on plant disease and a method for controlling plant diseases |
ES2678773B1 (es) * | 2017-01-16 | 2019-06-12 | Consejo Superior Investigacion | Recubrimientos tipo hidrogel en base vinil-lactamas |
CN114340391A (zh) * | 2019-09-03 | 2022-04-12 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 用于农药喷洒的喷洒漂移控制的聚合物 |
EP4038038A1 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2022-08-10 | Basf Se | Stable aqueous compositions of fertilizer and agriculturally active compound |
CA3188059A1 (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-10 | Murat Mertoglu | Agrochemical formulations |
AU2022327577A1 (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2024-02-22 | Basf Se | Agrochemical composition |
CN114015061A (zh) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-02-08 | 东莞市长洲化工科技有限公司 | 一种梳形聚羧酸盐及其合成方法和在制备分散剂中的应用 |
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WO2009013202A1 (de) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-29 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von durch pfropfpolymerisation in lösung erhaltenen copolymeren auf basis von polyethern in fester form |
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WO2011121477A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
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JP2013523713A (ja) | 2013-06-17 |
AU2011234110B2 (en) | 2013-11-07 |
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EP2552197B1 (en) | 2014-11-26 |
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CA2793687A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
UA108752C2 (ru) | 2015-06-10 |
KR20130027014A (ko) | 2013-03-14 |
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AU2011234110A1 (en) | 2012-10-18 |
RU2012145937A (ru) | 2014-05-10 |
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