JP5860307B2 - 無機酸化物コーティングされた磁気ナノ粒子を含む硬化性インク - Google Patents
無機酸化物コーティングされた磁気ナノ粒子を含む硬化性インク Download PDFInfo
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- JP5860307B2 JP5860307B2 JP2012042516A JP2012042516A JP5860307B2 JP 5860307 B2 JP5860307 B2 JP 5860307B2 JP 2012042516 A JP2012042516 A JP 2012042516A JP 2012042516 A JP2012042516 A JP 2012042516A JP 5860307 B2 JP5860307 B2 JP 5860307B2
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- nanoparticles
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/0036—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties showing low dimensional magnetism, i.e. spin rearrangements due to a restriction of dimensions, e.g. showing giant magnetoresistivity
- H01F1/0045—Zero dimensional, e.g. nanoparticles, soft nanoparticles for medical/biological use
- H01F1/0054—Coated nanoparticles, e.g. nanoparticles coated with organic surfactant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/62—Metallic pigments or fillers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/101—Inks specially adapted for printing processes involving curing by wave energy or particle radiation, e.g. with UV-curing following the printing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/30—Inkjet printing inks
- C09D11/32—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
- C09D11/322—Pigment inks
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/30—Inkjet printing inks
- C09D11/34—Hot-melt inks
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/42—Magnetic properties
Landscapes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
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- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
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- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Description
平均粒径300nmのシリカコーティングされた鉄ナノ粒子は、FeCl3・6H2OをNaOH/N2H4・H2O還元剤で還元することによって合成される。エタノールで洗浄した後、シリカコーティングをStober方法を用いることによって堆積させる。この手順において、シリカ層は、テトラエチルオルトシリケート前駆体から堆積させ、それをアンモニア/水混合物中、pH8〜9にて40℃で4時間加水分解する。シリカコーティングされた鉄ナノ粒子の製作手順は、Ni et al.によるMaterials Chemistry and Physics10:206−212(2010)に完全に記載されている。
13重量%のシリカコーティングされた鉄磁気粒子を有する10gのインクは、8.73gの15重量%の実施例1からの磁気鉄ナノ粒子分散液、0.5gのジペンタエリスリトールペンタアクリレート硬化性モノマー(SR399LV、Sartomer Corporationから)、0.3gのIRGACURE379光開始剤(2−(4−メチルベンジル)−2−(ジメチルアミノ)−1−(4−モルホリノフェニル)ブタン−1−オン(BASF Corporation,Wilmington,DEから)、0.1gのIRGACURE819光開始剤(ビス(2,4,6−トリメチルベンゾイル)−フェニルホスフィンオキシド(BASF Corporationから)、0.35gのIRGACURE127光開始剤(2−ヒドロキシ−1−{4−[4−(2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−プロピオニル)−ベンジル]−フェニル}−2−メチル−プロパン−1−オン(BASF Corporationから)、および0.02gのIRGASTAB UV10(缶内窒酸化物系安定剤、BASF Corporationから)を混合することによって調製される。得られた混合物を、ガラス瓶中で85℃にて2時間撹拌する。インクは、加熱された1μmのフィルター装置に圧力をかけてろ過し、最終インクを得る。
表1に示される範囲内でインク構成成分の量を変化させることによって、実施例2に記載の手順を繰り返す。個々のインク組成物の特定の量を選択する場合は、最終インク中の全組成物が100%になるまで添加することが理解されている。
実施例2からの手順を、同じ量のインク構成成分を用いて繰り返し、これに、米国特許第7,714,040号明細書(その開示が参考として本明細書に完全に組み込まれる)のインク実施例Aに開示されるものと同じ0.57gのアミドゲル化剤を、開始剤がインク組成物に添加されるときに添加する。これにより、約12%の炭素コーティングされた鉄ナノ粒子を含有する10.75gの硬化性ゲルUVインクを得る。
実施例4に記載される手順を、表2に示されるように、インクに5〜10%の割合で実施例4からのアミドゲル化剤を添加することによって繰り返す。
Claims (7)
- モノマー、
光開始剤、
任意の硬化性オリゴマー、
ゲル化剤、
ワックス、および
1つ以上の任意の添加剤
を含む硬化性インクキャリア;および
磁気金属コアおよびこの磁気金属コアに配置された保護コーティングをさらに含むコーティングされた強磁性磁気ナノ粒子を含むインクであって、ここでこの保護コーティングは無機酸化物を含み、
前記磁気金属コアが、Fe、Mn、Co、Ni、FePt、CoPt、MnAl、MnBiおよびこれらの混合物からなる群から選択され、
前記強磁性磁気ナノ粒子の平均粒径が20nm〜250nmである、インク。 - 前記保護コーティングが、シリカ、チタニア、酸化亜鉛、酸化鉄、およびこれらの混合物からなる群から選択される無機コーティングである、請求項1に記載のインク。
- 前記保護コーティングが0.2nm〜100nmの厚さを有する、請求項1または2に記載のインク。
- 前記磁気ナノ粒子が、20emu/グラム〜100emu/グラムの残留磁気を有する、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載のインク。
- 前記磁気金属コアが、ニードル様形状、顆粒状、小球体および非晶質からなる群から選択される、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のインク。
- 前記磁気金属コアが、3:2〜10:1のアスペクト比を有するニードル様形状を有する、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のインク。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のインクであって、前記ゲル化剤が:
(a)次の一般構造を有するポリアミド:
(b)硬化性アミドゲル化剤;
(c)エステル末端処理されたジアミド化合物;および
(d)トランス−1,2−シクロヘキサン−ビス(尿素−ウレタン)化合物
からなる群から選択されるインク。
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