JP5796012B2 - 広スペクトラム保存料ブレンド - Google Patents
広スペクトラム保存料ブレンド Download PDFInfo
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- JP5796012B2 JP5796012B2 JP2012525633A JP2012525633A JP5796012B2 JP 5796012 B2 JP5796012 B2 JP 5796012B2 JP 2012525633 A JP2012525633 A JP 2012525633A JP 2012525633 A JP2012525633 A JP 2012525633A JP 5796012 B2 JP5796012 B2 JP 5796012B2
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Description
本出願は2009年8月17日付けで出願された米国予備特許出願Serial No.61/234,456の優先権を主張するものであり、この特許出願書の記載を、その全体を引用してここに組入れる。
発明の分野
本発明は広ペクトラム保存料ブレンドに関する。特に、本発明はベンジルアルコール、サリチル酸、ソルビン酸および添加剤を組合わせた保存ブレンドに関する。添加剤は1,3−プロパンジオール、デヒドロ酢酸、グリセリンおよびその組合せからなる群から選択される。本発明による保存ブレンドは低温で安定であり、および予想されるpH範囲より広い範囲で広スペクトラムの微生物に対し高い効能を有する。
保存剤はパーソナルケア、工業、保健および衛生、薬剤および木材防護などの分野に広い用途を有する。保存剤は単一薬剤であることができ、または複数種の薬剤の配合物であることができる。
本発明の態様の一つは、(a)ベンジルアルコール、(b)サリチル酸、(c)ソルビン酸および(d)1,3−プロパンジオール、グリセリンおよびその組合せからなる群から選択される化合物を含む効果的な広スペクトラム保存活性を有する組成物に関する。組成物中、成分(a)は約70重量%〜約90重量%の濃度で存在し、成分(b)は約1重量%〜15重量%の濃度で存在し、成分(c)は約1重量%〜4重量%の濃度で存在し、および成分(d)は約1重量%〜15重量%の濃度で存在し,但し成分(b)と成分(c)との総量は15重量%より多いことはなく、上記重量%は全て組成物の総重量に基づく。組成物は任意に、デヒドロ酢酸を含有することができる。
本発明は中性、酸性およびアルカリ性pHにおいて効果的な広スペクトラム保存活性を有する安定な保存ブレンド組成物を提供する。組成物は(a)ベンジルアルコール、(b)サリチル酸、(c)ソルビン酸および(d)1,3−プロパンジオール、グリセリンおよびその組合せからなる群から選択される化合物を含有する。
例
保存剤コンセントレートの安定性
方法:表1および表2に示されている保存ブレンドETC−1〜6および比較ブレンドA〜Gを、諸成分を穏やかな加熱下に一緒に混合することによって製造した。これらのブレンドは冷蔵庫内(2〜4℃)または冷凍庫内(−17℃)のどちらかで保存し、次いで室温まで温まるままに放置した。これらのブレンドの2℃における特徴および−17℃で冷凍した後の特徴を表1および表2にまとめて示した。
微生物学的効能:1%保存ブレンド
CTFAチャレンジ試験方法:CTFA法に類似するチャレンジ計画に従い広スペクトラムの微生物に対する効能を評価した。5種の個別の接種材料は、スタフィロコッカス アウレウス(Staphylococcus aureus)(ATCC6538)、混合プシュウドモナス アエルギノーザ(Pseudomonas aeruginoza)(ATCC9027)およびバルクホルデリア セパシア(Burkholderia cepacia)(ATCC25416)、混合クレブシエラ プニュウモニアエ(Klebsiella pneumoniae)(ATCC4352)およびエンテロバクター ゲルゴビアエ(Enterobacter gergoviae)(ATCC33028)、カンジダ アルビカンス(Candida albicans)(ATCC10231)、およびカビの混合物:化粧品から単離された2種のペニシリウム種(Penicillium sp.)およびアスペルギラス ニゲル(Aspergillus niger)(ATCC16404)であった。試料(各35グラム)を約2,000,000細菌/グラムまたは100,000酵母細胞またはカビ胞子/グラムで接種した。各チャレンジは細菌および酵母培養物の一夜斜面から、および7〜10日令の豊富に胞子形成しているカビ培養物から調製した。全部の試料は目に見える微生物について24時間後に、および4週間まで週毎に定量的にブレート形成した。カビ胞子を接種した試料はまた、48時間後にプレート形成した。試料は4週間後に(または適当な場合、直ぐに)再チャレンジし、および同一サンプリング方法に従った。
本発明によるブレンドの効能の証明に使用した製剤は下記のとおりであった:
i.水中油型ローション、pH6.5、AR12−034
ii.ヘアーコンディショナー、pH3.99、AR13−069(AR5−024と同一)
iii.メークアップ除去剤、pH5.15、AR12−067(参照番号KKL9−181)
iv.ローション、pH7.85、KKL14−46
v.油中水型エマルジョン、pHN/A、AR12−068
vi.メークアップ除去剤、pH8.1、KKL14−45
微生物学的効能:0.6%保存ブレンド
有効使用範囲を評価するために、ブレンドECT−4を用いて0.6%の投与率で例2を反復した。
0.6%で試験されたECT−4は5種のパーソナルケア製剤の中の4種で有効であった。これは7日間以内における生長能力を有する細菌の少なくとも99.9%の減少、および酵母菌およびカビの少なくとも90%の減少、その後各チャレンジにおいて数値が増加しないというCTFA推奨に適合する。しかしながら、高pHメークアップ除去製剤では有効でなかった。
データは、ECT−4がそのベンジルアルコール単独よりさらに有効であることを示し、表39および表40はべンジルアルコール単独は混合カビチャレンジに対し充分に有効ではなかったことを示している。ベンジルアルコールのみで保護されている高pHメークアップ除去剤は、7日間で最低でも90%のカビ減少というCTFA推奨に適合しなかったが、1%ECT−4を含有する試料はこの推奨に適合する。これはECT−4中の有機酸がこの高pHでいずれかの活性を有することが予想できないことから、予想外のことである。
Claims (14)
- 以下の成分(a)〜(d):(a)ベンジルアルコール、(b)サリチル酸、(c)ソルビン酸、および(d)1,3−プロパンジオール、グリセリンおよびその組合せからなる群から選択される化合物、を含む効果的な広スペクトラム保存活性を有する組成物であって、成分(a)は70重量%〜90重量%の濃度で存在し、成分(b)は1重量%〜15重量%の濃度で存在し、成分(c)は1重量%〜4重量%の濃度で存在し、および成分(d)は1重量%〜15重量%の濃度で存在し、但し成分(b)および(c)の総量は15重量%より多いことはなく、上記重量%は全部が組成物の総重量に基づく、組成物。
- 組成物が水を含有していない、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 組合わされている成分(a)、(b)、(c)および(d)の総重量パーセンテージが100%である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 成分(a)が77重量%〜86重量%の濃度で存在し、成分(b)が3重量%〜約12重量%の濃度で存在し、成分(c)が2.5重量%〜3.5重量%の濃度で存在し、および成分(d)が1重量%〜10重量%の濃度で存在し、上記重量%は全部が組成物の総重量に基づく、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 成分(d)がグリセリンであって、2%〜5%の濃度で存在する、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 成分(d)が1,3−プロパンジオールであって、2%〜5%の濃度で存在する、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- デヒドロ酢酸をさらに含み、サリチル酸、ソルビン酸およびデヒドロ酢酸の総量は組成物の15重量%より多くない、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- デヒドロ酢酸および成分(d)が3:1〜1:1の重量比範囲で存在する、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 成分(a)が77重量%〜86重量%の濃度で存在し、成分(b)が8重量%〜11重量%の濃度で存在し、成分(c)が2.5重量%〜3.5重量%の濃度で存在し、および成分(d)が2重量%〜5重量%の濃度で存在するグリセリンであり、上記重量%は全部が組成物の総重量に基づく、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 請求項1に記載の組成物および溶剤、界面活性剤、乳化剤、コンシステンシイ因子、コンディショナー、柔軟化剤、スキンケア成分、湿潤剤、増粘剤、潤滑剤、充填剤、酸化防止剤、別種の保存剤、活性成分、芳香剤およびその混合物からなる群から選択される添加剤を含む局所用製剤。
- 請求項1に記載の組成物は組成物の重量に基づき0.5%〜1.5%の濃度で存在する、請求項10に記載の局所用製剤。
- 請求項1に記載の組成物が組成物の重量に基づき0.6%〜1%の濃度で存在する、請求項11に記載の局所用製剤。
- 製剤が水中油型エマルジョンの形態である、請求項10に記載の局所用製剤。
- 製剤が油中水型エマルジョンの形態である、請求項10に記載の局所用製剤。
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US12/856,867 | 2010-08-16 | ||
PCT/US2010/045679 WO2011022345A1 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2010-08-17 | Broad spectrum preservation blends |
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US20130142740A1 (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2013-06-06 | Loreal S.A. | Sunscreen compositions containing a novel preservative system |
US10973228B2 (en) | 2012-08-06 | 2021-04-13 | Isp Investments Llc | Eco-friendly non-aqueous antimicrobial composition comprising hinokitiol with 1,3-propanediol and/or sorbitan caprylate |
DE102013200819A1 (de) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-24 | Beiersdorf Ag | Wirkstoffkombinationen aus Dehydracetsäure und einem oder mehrere Polyolen |
BR112015025726A2 (pt) | 2013-04-09 | 2017-07-18 | Arch Chem Inc | composição multi-funcional para formulações cosméticas |
CN105307731B (zh) | 2013-06-27 | 2019-09-24 | 宝洁公司 | 防腐性个人护理组合物 |
EP3013311B1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2017-04-12 | Lonza Ltd | Synergistic preservative blends |
KR102024947B1 (ko) * | 2013-10-31 | 2019-09-24 | 주식회사 엘지생활건강 | 옥틸 갈레이트를 포함하는 조성물 |
US11207253B2 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2021-12-28 | Arxada, LLC | Preservative compositions for formulations |
JP6699002B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-11 | 2020-05-27 | 国立大学法人高知大学 | スズメバチ科ハチ忌避剤 |
JP7198088B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-22 | 2022-12-28 | アークサーダ・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニー | ウエットワイプ用の保存剤組成物 |
ES2621943B1 (es) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-01-17 | Ona Investigacion, S.L. | Producto cosmético |
CN108852887A (zh) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-23 | 高宝化妆品(中国)有限公司 | 一种天然来源的防腐组合物及其应用 |
US20200100995A1 (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-04-02 | Lonza Inc. | Color Stable Preservative Composition |
IT202100016622A1 (it) | 2021-06-24 | 2022-12-24 | Thinking Woman Srl | Formulazione cosmetica con attivita’ antimicrobica sinergica |
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US5670160A (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1997-09-23 | Schulke & Mayr Gmbh | Preservatives and their use |
DE19922538A1 (de) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-16 | Schuelke & Mayr Gmbh | Flüssig-Konzentrat zur Konservierung von Kosmetika |
DE10122380A1 (de) | 2001-05-09 | 2002-11-28 | Schuelke & Mayr Gmbh | Alkoholfreies Flüssig-Konzentrat zur Konservierung von kosmetischen, Haushalts- und technischen Produkten |
DE502006000770D1 (de) * | 2005-02-03 | 2008-06-26 | Clariant Produkte Deutschland | Konservierungsmittel |
US8344024B2 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2013-01-01 | Elc Management Llc | Anhydrous cosmetic compositions containing resveratrol derivatives |
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BR112012003456B1 (pt) | 2021-08-03 |
KR20120100891A (ko) | 2012-09-12 |
IN2012DN01418A (ja) | 2015-06-05 |
HK1173086A1 (en) | 2013-05-10 |
WO2011022345A1 (en) | 2011-02-24 |
DK2467143T3 (en) | 2015-11-02 |
SG10201404629RA (en) | 2014-10-30 |
US20110086918A1 (en) | 2011-04-14 |
CN102573851A (zh) | 2012-07-11 |
EP2467143B1 (en) | 2015-09-09 |
KR101717804B1 (ko) | 2017-03-17 |
PL2467143T3 (pl) | 2016-01-29 |
EP2467143A4 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
EP2467143A1 (en) | 2012-06-27 |
JP2013506621A (ja) | 2013-02-28 |
ES2549927T3 (es) | 2015-11-03 |
MX2012002083A (es) | 2012-06-19 |
US9610350B2 (en) | 2017-04-04 |
SG178400A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
EA201200283A1 (ru) | 2012-09-28 |
BR112012003456A2 (pt) | 2020-12-08 |
CN102573851B (zh) | 2013-08-14 |
AU2010284341A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 |
IL218109A (en) | 2016-04-21 |
IL218109A0 (en) | 2012-04-30 |
CA2772242A1 (en) | 2011-02-24 |
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