JP5791707B2 - 新規アウリスタチン誘導体およびその使用 - Google Patents

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Publication number

JP5791707B2

JP5791707B2 JP2013513651A JP2013513651A JP5791707B2 JP 5791707 B2 JP5791707 B2 JP 5791707B2 JP 2013513651 A JP2013513651 A JP 2013513651A JP 2013513651 A JP2013513651 A JP 2013513651A JP 5791707 B2 JP5791707 B2 JP 5791707B2

Authority

JP

Japan

Prior art keywords

methyl

compound

formula

salt

solvate

Prior art date

2010-06-10

Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

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• 108010044540 auristatin Proteins 0.000 title description 4
• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 265
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 200
• -1 4-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 181
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 111
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 81
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 76
• 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 72
• 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 59
• 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 44
• 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 42
• 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 35
• 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 33
• 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
• 125000003088 (fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
• 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 30
• 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 29
• 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 27
• 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
• 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 25
• 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
• 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
• 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
• 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
• 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 18
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
• 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 claims description 16
• 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
• 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 15
• 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 15
• 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 14
• 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
• 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 13
• 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
• 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 12
• 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 11
• 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
• 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
• UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
• 125000004343 1-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000000980 1H-indol-3-ylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2N([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[*])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
• UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
• ORTFAQDWJHRMNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxidooxidocarbon(.) Chemical group O[C]=O ORTFAQDWJHRMNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
• 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
• 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
• HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
• AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
• 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
• 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
• 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
• 125000003143 4-hydroxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
• 230000001028 anti-proliverative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
• 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
• 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
• 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
• 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
• 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
• 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 4
• 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000003287 1H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC(C([H])([H])[*])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
• CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
• ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 3
• 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
• 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
• 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000005982 diphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
• 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
• 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
• XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
• JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 135
• WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 105
• 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 90
• YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 84
• DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 84
• XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
• 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 63
• DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 62
• ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
• 125000004214 1-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 49
• 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 47
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
• RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
• JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
• 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 40
• 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 40
• 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 39
• OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
• 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 36
• CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 34
• NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
• 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 28
• BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
• 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 28
• LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
• RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
• UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 23
• 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
• 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 22
• CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
• 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 21
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 20
• MFRNYXJJRJQHNW-DEMKXPNLSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2r,3r)-3-methoxy-3-[(2s)-1-[(3r,4s,5s)-3-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[methyl-[(2s)-3-methyl-2-[[(2s)-3-methyl-2-(methylamino)butanoyl]amino]butanoyl]amino]heptanoyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]-2-methylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical class CN[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)[C@H](OC)CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MFRNYXJJRJQHNW-DEMKXPNLSA-N 0.000 description 19
• NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
• IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
• 108010059074 monomethylauristatin F Proteins 0.000 description 18
• BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
• 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 17
• 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 17
• 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
• 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 17
• 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 16
• QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical class CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
• HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
• KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
• 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
• 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
• OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
• KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
• FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
• WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
• 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 14
• 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 14
• 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 14
• ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
• KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
• RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 12
• ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
• 239000007821 HATU Substances 0.000 description 11
• 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 11
• 102100033350 ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 Human genes 0.000 description 10
• 0 CC[C@](C)[C@](CC(C)*C([C@](C(C)C)NC([C@]([C@@](C)O)NC)=O)=O)[C@@](CC(N(CCC1)[C@@]1[C@@]([C@@](C)C(N[C@@](Cc1ccccc1)C(N1OCCCC1)=O)=O)OC)=O)OC Chemical compound CC[C@](C)[C@](CC(C)*C([C@](C(C)C)NC([C@]([C@@](C)O)NC)=O)=O)[C@@](CC(N(CCC1)[C@@]1[C@@]([C@@](C)C(N[C@@](Cc1ccccc1)C(N1OCCCC1)=O)=O)OC)=O)OC 0.000 description 10
• XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 10
• 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
• 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
• VFRSADQPWYCXDG-LEUCUCNGSA-N ethyl (2s,5s)-5-methylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylate;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.CCOC(=O)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C)N1 VFRSADQPWYCXDG-LEUCUCNGSA-N 0.000 description 10
• 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 10
• FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 9
• 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
• 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 9
• 238000000825 ultraviolet detection Methods 0.000 description 9
• XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
• 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 8
• HFGVPVHYMUHFRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxazinan-2-ium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1CCONC1 HFGVPVHYMUHFRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 8
• 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 8
• NXFFJDQHYLNEJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-7-fluoro-5-methylsulfonyl-2,3-dihydro-1h-cyclopenta[b]indol-3-yl]acetic acid Chemical compound C1=2C(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC(F)=CC=2C=2CCC(CC(O)=O)C=2N1CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 NXFFJDQHYLNEJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 7
• 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
• 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
• 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
• 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
• 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
• 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
• PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
• KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 102000004243 Tubulin Human genes 0.000 description 6
• 108090000704 Tubulin Proteins 0.000 description 6
• IEDXPSOJFSVCKU-HOKPPMCLSA-N [4-[[(2S)-5-(carbamoylamino)-2-[[(2S)-2-[6-(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)hexanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]pentanoyl]amino]phenyl]methyl N-[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(3R,4S,5S)-1-[(2S)-2-[(1R,2R)-3-[[(1S,2R)-1-hydroxy-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxopropyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methoxy-5-methyl-1-oxoheptan-4-yl]-methylamino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]-N-methylcarbamate Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](CC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)c1ccccc1)OC)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)OCc1ccc(NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCCN2C(=O)CCC2=O)C(C)C)cc1)C(C)C IEDXPSOJFSVCKU-HOKPPMCLSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 6
• 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
• 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 108010093470 monomethyl auristatin E Proteins 0.000 description 6
• VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 6
• BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
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