JP5744594B2 - 有機el素子およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
有機el素子およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5744594B2 JP5744594B2 JP2011074431A JP2011074431A JP5744594B2 JP 5744594 B2 JP5744594 B2 JP 5744594B2 JP 2011074431 A JP2011074431 A JP 2011074431A JP 2011074431 A JP2011074431 A JP 2011074431A JP 5744594 B2 JP5744594 B2 JP 5744594B2
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- metal thin
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- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical class C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002503 iridium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Mg+2] ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001635 magnesium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium silver Chemical compound [Mg].[Ag] SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical class [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001512 metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002907 osmium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004866 oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- SJHHDDDGXWOYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxytitamium phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Ti+2]=O.C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 SJHHDDDGXWOYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005041 phenanthrolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000548 poly(silane) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001197 polyacetylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000412 polyarylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002796 polystyrene sulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011970 polystyrene sulfonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassiosodium Chemical compound [Na].[K] BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003219 pyrazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001552 radio frequency sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004905 tetrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical compound S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004961 triphenylmethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/80—Constructional details
- H10K59/805—Electrodes
- H10K59/8051—Anodes
- H10K59/80518—Reflective anodes, e.g. ITO combined with thick metallic layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/805—Electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/805—Electrodes
- H10K50/81—Anodes
- H10K50/818—Reflective anodes, e.g. ITO combined with thick metallic layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K2102/301—Details of OLEDs
- H10K2102/302—Details of OLEDs of OLED structures
- H10K2102/3023—Direction of light emission
- H10K2102/3026—Top emission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K2102/301—Details of OLEDs
- H10K2102/331—Nanoparticles used in non-emissive layers, e.g. in packaging layer
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Description
また、核22および柱状体23の平面視形状は円形状としてあるが、これに限らず、多角形状でもよい。ここで、核22の平面視における粒径は、ナノメータサイズ(ナノメータオーダ)であればよく、1μm未満で設定すればよい。ただし、核22の平面視における粒径は、柱状構造体21のサイズがナノメータサイズとなるように設定する必要がある。ここで、核22の平面視における粒径、柱状体23のサイズおよび柱状構造体21のサイズは、例えば、原子間力顕微鏡(AFM)により測定すればよい。核22の材料である第1有機半導体材料および柱状体23の材料である第2有機半導体材料としては、例えば、フタロシアニン系顔料、インジゴ、チオインジゴ系顔料、キナクリドン系顔料、メロシアニン化合物、シアニン化合物、スクアリウム化合物や、多環芳香族化合物、また、有機電子写真感光体に用いられる電荷移動剤、電気伝導性有機電荷移動錯体、更には、導電性高分子も用いることができる。
2 第1電極
3 有機EL層
4 第2電極
5 表面保護層
6 絶縁膜
21 柱状構造体
22 核
23 柱状体
24 第1金属薄膜
25 第2金属薄膜
Claims (4)
- 基板と、前記基板の一表面側に形成された第1電極と、前記第1電極に対向する第2電極と、前記第1電極と前記第2電極との間に介在する有機EL層とを備え、前記第2電極が透明電極、前記第1電極が反射電極であり、前記第1電極は、前記基板の前記一表面上に形成された多数のナノメートルサイズの柱状構造体を有し、前記柱状構造体は、最表面が金属表面であり、
前記柱状構造体は、第1有機半導体材料により形成された核と、第2有機半導体材料により形成され前記核に立設された柱状体と、前記核および前記核に立設された前記柱状体を覆う第1金属薄膜とからなり、前記第1電極は、前記各第1金属薄膜と前記基板の前記一表面上に形成され前記各第1金属薄膜に連続した第2金属薄膜とからなり、前記第1金属薄膜と前記第2金属薄膜とが同じ材料により形成されていることを特徴とする有機EL素子。 - 前記基板は、前記一表面側において前記第1電極の厚み方向の投影領域内に、前記第1電極に電気的に接続される導電層が形成されてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の有機EL素子。
- 請求項1または請求項2記載の有機EL素子の製造方法であって、前記基板の前記一表面側に前記第1電極、前記有機EL層、前記第2電極を順次形成するようにし、前記第1電極の形成にあたっては、前記基板の前記一表面側に前記核を形成してから、前記柱状体を形成し、その後、前記第1金属薄膜および前記第2金属薄膜を形成するようにし、前記核の形成にあたっては、前記基板の前記一表面側に真空蒸着法により成膜した前記第1有機半導体材料からなる蒸着膜を、不活性ガス雰囲気において加熱してクラスタに離散させることによって、前記核を形成することを特徴とする有機EL素子の製造方法。
- 前記柱状体は、結晶成長法により形成することを特徴とする請求項3記載の有機EL素子の製造方法。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011074431A JP5744594B2 (ja) | 2011-03-30 | 2011-03-30 | 有機el素子およびその製造方法 |
TW101108163A TWI487158B (zh) | 2011-03-30 | 2012-03-09 | 有機el元件及其製造方法 |
PCT/JP2012/056451 WO2012132884A1 (ja) | 2011-03-30 | 2012-03-13 | 有機el素子およびその製造方法 |
US13/997,729 US8952371B2 (en) | 2011-03-30 | 2012-03-13 | Organic EL element and method for manufacturing same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2011074431A JP5744594B2 (ja) | 2011-03-30 | 2011-03-30 | 有機el素子およびその製造方法 |
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JP2012209151A JP2012209151A (ja) | 2012-10-25 |
JP5744594B2 true JP5744594B2 (ja) | 2015-07-08 |
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JP2011074431A Expired - Fee Related JP5744594B2 (ja) | 2011-03-30 | 2011-03-30 | 有機el素子およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8952371B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5744594B2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI487158B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012132884A1 (ja) |
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JP6054283B2 (ja) | 2013-11-27 | 2016-12-27 | シャープ株式会社 | 音声認識端末、サーバ、サーバの制御方法、音声認識システム、音声認識端末の制御プログラム、サーバの制御プログラムおよび音声認識端末の制御方法 |
JP2015122248A (ja) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-02 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | 有機el表示装置 |
MX2018008283A (es) * | 2016-01-06 | 2019-05-13 | Oren Tech Llc | Transportador con sistema integrado de recoleccion de polvo. |
JP6816994B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-24 | 2021-01-20 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | 有機el表示装置 |
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US7034470B2 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2006-04-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Serially connecting OLED devices for area illumination |
US7462774B2 (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2008-12-09 | Nanosolar, Inc. | Photovoltaic devices fabricated from insulating nanostructured template |
TWI244355B (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-11-21 | Lg Chemical Ltd | Highly efficient organic light emitting device using substrate having nanosized hemispherical recesses and method for preparing the same |
JP2006331694A (ja) | 2005-05-23 | 2006-12-07 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 有機発光素子及び有機発光素子用基板 |
JP5219493B2 (ja) | 2007-11-14 | 2013-06-26 | キヤノン株式会社 | 発光素子及びそれを用いた発光装置 |
JP5219745B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-14 | 2013-06-26 | キヤノン株式会社 | 発光装置 |
US20090266418A1 (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2009-10-29 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Photovoltaic devices based on nanostructured polymer films molded from porous template |
JP5266130B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2013-08-21 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 発光素子 |
US20130153861A1 (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-20 | Bozena Kaminska | Organic optoelectronic devices with surface plasmon structures and methods of manufacture |
-
2011
- 2011-03-30 JP JP2011074431A patent/JP5744594B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-03-09 TW TW101108163A patent/TWI487158B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-03-13 US US13/997,729 patent/US8952371B2/en active Active
- 2012-03-13 WO PCT/JP2012/056451 patent/WO2012132884A1/ja active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW201244207A (en) | 2012-11-01 |
TWI487158B (zh) | 2015-06-01 |
US8952371B2 (en) | 2015-02-10 |
US20130277665A1 (en) | 2013-10-24 |
JP2012209151A (ja) | 2012-10-25 |
WO2012132884A1 (ja) | 2012-10-04 |
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