JP5740486B2 - 極低温靭性に優れた高強度鋼板及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
極低温靭性に優れた高強度鋼板及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 74
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 74
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- DBIMSKIDWWYXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy)stannyl] trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F DBIMSKIDWWYXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 26
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- WWYNJERNGUHSAO-XUDSTZEESA-N (+)-Norgestrel Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](CC)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 WWYNJERNGUHSAO-XUDSTZEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011011 black crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/005—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment of ferrous alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0205—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips of ferrous alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/16—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0226—Hot rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0247—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0247—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
- C21D8/0263—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment following hot rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/46—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/08—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/12—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium, or niobium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/14—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/005—Ferrite
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Description
Claims (4)
- 重量%で、C:0.02〜0.06%、Si:0.1〜0.35%、Mn:1.0〜1.6%、Al:0.02%以下(0%は除外)、Ni:0.7〜2.0%、Cu:0.4〜0.9%、Ti:0.003〜0.015%、Nb:0.003〜0.02%、P:0.01%以下(0%は除外)、S:0.005%以下、残部Fe及び不可避な不純物からなり、[Mn]+5.4[Si]+26[Al]+32.8[Nb]<4.3を満たし、[Mn]、[Si]、[Al]及び[Nb]はMn、Si、Al及びNbの重量%単位含量を意味し、
微細組織が、面積分率で、99%以上のアシキュラー(acicular)フェライト及び1%以下の島状オーステナイト/マルテンサイト(M&A)を含み、引張強度が490MPa以上、−140℃におけるシャルピー衝撃吸収エネルギーが300J以上、軟性−脆性遷移温度(DBTT)が−140℃以下である、極低温靭性に優れた高強度鋼板。 - 結晶粒界方位が15°以上である有効結晶粒が前記微細組織において70面積%以上、前記有効結晶粒のうちサイズが10μm以下である結晶粒が前記微細組織において70面積%以上である、請求項1に記載の極低温靭性に優れた高強度鋼板。
- 前記有効結晶粒の平均サイズが3〜7μmである、請求項1または2に記載の極低温靭性に優れた高強度鋼板。
- 重量%で、C:0.02〜0.06%、Si:0.1〜0.35%、Mn:1.0〜1.6%、Al:0.02%以下(0%は除外)、Ni:0.7〜2.0%、Cu:0.4〜0.9%、Ti:0.003〜0.015%、Nb:0.003〜0.02%、P:0.01%以下(0%は除外)、S:0.005%以下、残部Fe及び不可避な不純物からなり、[Mn]+5.4[Si]+26[Al]+32.8[Nb]<4.3を満たし、[Mn]、[Si]、[Al]及び[Nb]はMn、Si、Al及びNbの重量%単位含量を意味する鋼スラブに対し、
鋼スラブを1050〜1180℃において加熱する加熱段階と、
オーステナイト再結晶温度(Tnr)以上の温度において4回以上のパス数で圧延し、最後の2パスは、それぞれのパス当たり15〜25%の圧下率で圧延する第1圧延段階と、
Ar3〜Tnrの温度範囲において累積圧下率が合計50〜60%になるように仕上げ圧延する第2圧延段階と、
鋼板の厚さをtとするとき、t/4である地点を基準に8〜15℃/sの冷却速度で320〜380℃まで冷却する冷却段階と
を含む、極低温靭性に優れた高強度鋼板の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2010-0137340 | 2010-12-28 | ||
KR20100137340A KR20120075274A (ko) | 2010-12-28 | 2010-12-28 | 극저온 인성이 우수한 고강도 강판 및 그 제조방법 |
PCT/KR2011/010156 WO2012091411A2 (ko) | 2010-12-28 | 2011-12-27 | 극저온 인성이 우수한 고강도 강판 및 그 제조방법 |
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JP2014505170A JP2014505170A (ja) | 2014-02-27 |
JP5740486B2 true JP5740486B2 (ja) | 2015-06-24 |
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Country Status (7)
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US (1) | US9255305B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2660346B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5740486B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20120075274A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103403204B (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2585635T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012091411A2 (ja) |
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US10822671B2 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2020-11-03 | Posco | High-strength steel having superior brittle crack arrestability, and production method therefor |
CN107109597B (zh) * | 2014-12-24 | 2020-01-31 | Posco公司 | 耐脆性裂纹扩展性优异的高强度钢材及其制造方法 |
US10883159B2 (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2021-01-05 | Posco | High-strength steel having superior brittle crack arrestability, and production method therefor |
KR101726082B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-04-12 | 주식회사 포스코 | 취성균열전파 저항성 및 용접부 취성균열개시 저항성이 우수한 고강도 강재 및 그 제조방법 |
KR101736611B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-05-17 | 주식회사 포스코 | 취성균열전파 저항성 및 용접부 취성균열개시 저항성이 우수한 고강도 강재 및 그 제조방법 |
KR101758520B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-07-17 | 주식회사 포스코 | 열간 저항성이 우수한 고강도 구조용 강판 및 그 제조방법 |
CN106435392B (zh) * | 2016-09-23 | 2018-06-05 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | 一种改进低活化马氏体钢力学性能的热机械处理方法 |
KR101819380B1 (ko) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-01-17 | 주식회사 포스코 | 저온인성이 우수한 고강도 고망간강 및 그 제조방법 |
KR101908819B1 (ko) | 2016-12-23 | 2018-10-16 | 주식회사 포스코 | 저온에서의 파괴 개시 및 전파 저항성이 우수한 고강도 강재 및 그 제조방법 |
ES2895456T3 (es) * | 2018-12-11 | 2022-02-21 | Ssab Technology Ab | Producto de acero de alta resistencia y método de fabricación del mismo |
KR102220739B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-19 | 2021-03-02 | 주식회사 포스코 | 두께 중심부 인성이 우수한 극후물 강판의 제조방법 |
KR102209547B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-19 | 2021-01-28 | 주식회사 포스코 | 취성균열개시 저항성이 우수한 구조용 극후물 강재 및 그 제조방법 |
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KR20120075274A (ko) | 2012-07-06 |
WO2012091411A3 (ko) | 2012-11-15 |
EP2660346A4 (en) | 2014-07-09 |
CN103403204A (zh) | 2013-11-20 |
US20130292011A1 (en) | 2013-11-07 |
CN103403204B (zh) | 2016-04-06 |
US9255305B2 (en) | 2016-02-09 |
ES2585635T3 (es) | 2016-10-07 |
JP2014505170A (ja) | 2014-02-27 |
EP2660346B1 (en) | 2016-05-04 |
WO2012091411A9 (ko) | 2012-09-27 |
WO2012091411A2 (ko) | 2012-07-05 |
EP2660346A2 (en) | 2013-11-06 |
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