JP5738029B2 - 複合弁 - Google Patents
複合弁 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5738029B2 JP5738029B2 JP2011068451A JP2011068451A JP5738029B2 JP 5738029 B2 JP5738029 B2 JP 5738029B2 JP 2011068451 A JP2011068451 A JP 2011068451A JP 2011068451 A JP2011068451 A JP 2011068451A JP 5738029 B2 JP5738029 B2 JP 5738029B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- valve body
- chamber
- pilot
- flow rate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
- F16K31/36—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid in which fluid from the circuit is constantly supplied to the fluid motor
- F16K31/40—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid in which fluid from the circuit is constantly supplied to the fluid motor with electrically-actuated member in the discharge of the motor
- F16K31/406—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid in which fluid from the circuit is constantly supplied to the fluid motor with electrically-actuated member in the discharge of the motor acting on a piston
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
- F25B41/31—Expansion valves
- F25B41/325—Expansion valves having two or more valve members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
- F25B41/31—Expansion valves
- F25B41/34—Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by electric means, e.g. by piezoelectric actuators
- F25B41/35—Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by electric means, e.g. by piezoelectric actuators by rotary motors, e.g. by stepping motors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7758—Pilot or servo controlled
- Y10T137/7761—Electrically actuated valve
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7758—Pilot or servo controlled
- Y10T137/7762—Fluid pressure type
- Y10T137/7769—Single acting fluid servo
- Y10T137/777—Spring biased
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Description
図示例の電動弁1’は、下部大径部25aと上部小径部25bを有する弁軸25と、弁室41を有する弁本体40と、この弁本体40にその下端部が密封接合されたキャン60と、このキャン60の内周に所定の間隙αをあけて配在されたロータ30と、このロータ30を回転駆動すべく前記キャン60に外嵌されたステータ50Aと、を備えている。
他の好ましい態様では、前記弁軸と前記第2弁体と前記第1弁体とが同一軸線上に配在される。
閉弁力=P2×Ap+Pf < 開弁力=P1×(Ap−Av)+P3×Av
となる。
4A 大流量用第1制御弁
4B 小流量用第2制御弁
4C パイロット弁
5 流入口
6 流出口
10 弁本体
11 第1弁室
13 第1弁口
14 嵌挿室
15 第1弁体
16 背圧室
17 均圧孔
18 第1閉弁ばね
19 パイロット通路
21 第2弁室
23 第2弁口
24 第2弁体
25 弁軸
25g 鍔状引っ掛け部
26 第2閉弁ばね
27 パイロット弁体
30 ロータ
50 ステッピングモータ
50A ステータ
Claims (6)
- ピストン型の第1弁体と、ニードル型の第2弁体が設けられた弁軸と、該弁軸を昇降させるための昇降駆動手段と、前記弁軸の昇降動作を利用して開閉駆動されるパイロット弁体と、流入口及び流出口が設けられた弁本体と、を備え、
前記弁本体における前記流入口と流出口との間に、前記第1弁体が摺動自在に嵌挿されるとともに、該第1弁体により背圧室と第1弁室とに仕切られた嵌挿室と、前記第1弁室に開口する第1弁口と、前記パイロット弁体及び第2弁体が昇降可能に配在されるとともに前記流出口に連通する第2弁室と、前記流入口ないし第1弁室と前記第2弁室とを連通する第2弁口と、前記背圧室と前記第2弁室とを連通するパイロット通路と、が設けられ、
前記第2弁体のリフト量が所定量以下のときは、前記パイロット弁体により前記パイロット通路が閉じられるとともに、前記第1弁体により前記第1弁口が閉じられ、前記第2弁体のリフト量に応じて前記第2弁室への流体の流量が制御される小流量制御状態をとり、前記第2弁体のリフト量が前記所定量を超えると、前記弁軸の上昇に伴って前記パイロット弁体が上昇せしめられて前記パイロット通路を開き、これに伴い前記第1弁体が前記第1弁口を開く大流量制御状態をとるように構成された複合弁。 - 前記パイロット弁体は、前記弁軸における前記第2弁体より上側に摺動自在に外挿されるとともに、前記パイロット通路を閉じるべくばね部材により下方に付勢され、かつ、前記第2弁体のリフト量が前記所定量からさらに増大せしめられると、前記弁軸に設けられた引っ掛け部により前記ばね部材の付勢力に抗して引き上げられるようにされていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の複合弁。
- 前記第1弁体に、前記第1弁室と前記背圧室とを連通する均圧孔が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の複合弁。
- 前記第1弁体と前記第2弁体とは共に縦向きに配在されるとともに、相互に所定距離だけ横方向に離隔せしめられていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の複合弁。
- 前記第1弁体は横向き、前記第2弁体は縦向きに配在されていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の複合弁。
- 前記弁軸と前記第2弁体と前記第1弁体とが同一軸線上に配在されていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の複合弁。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011068451A JP5738029B2 (ja) | 2011-03-25 | 2011-03-25 | 複合弁 |
CN201110393759.7A CN102691810B (zh) | 2011-03-25 | 2011-12-01 | 复合阀 |
US13/423,490 US9194510B2 (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2012-03-19 | Composite valve |
EP20120160459 EP2503202B1 (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2012-03-21 | Composite valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011068451A JP5738029B2 (ja) | 2011-03-25 | 2011-03-25 | 複合弁 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012202499A JP2012202499A (ja) | 2012-10-22 |
JP5738029B2 true JP5738029B2 (ja) | 2015-06-17 |
Family
ID=45952871
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011068451A Active JP5738029B2 (ja) | 2011-03-25 | 2011-03-25 | 複合弁 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9194510B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2503202B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5738029B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102691810B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5647844B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 株式会社不二工機 | 電動弁 |
JP5802539B2 (ja) | 2011-12-15 | 2015-10-28 | 株式会社不二工機 | 複合弁 |
JP5802540B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-15 | 2015-10-28 | 株式会社不二工機 | 複合弁 |
EP2650575B1 (en) | 2012-02-14 | 2015-04-01 | Fujikoki Corporation | Composite valve |
JP5881452B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-14 | 2016-03-09 | 株式会社不二工機 | 複合弁 |
JP5881451B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-14 | 2016-03-09 | 株式会社不二工機 | 複合弁 |
CN104236180A (zh) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-12-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 一种空调及其电子膨胀阀 |
JP2015224649A (ja) * | 2014-05-26 | 2015-12-14 | 株式会社不二工機 | 二段パイロット式電磁弁 |
JP6333086B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-26 | 2018-05-30 | 株式会社不二工機 | 三方電磁弁 |
CA2973876C (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2021-11-02 | Moen Incorporated | Electronic plumbing fixture fitting with electronic valve having low closing force, low seal force, sequential operation, and operation modes |
US10036149B2 (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2018-07-31 | Moen Incorporated | Electronic plumbing fixture fitting with electronic valve having low seal force |
US10288182B2 (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2019-05-14 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Low leakage relief valve |
US10317917B2 (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2019-06-11 | Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies, Inc. | Fluid control apparatus having variable area flow restrictor |
CN106482402B (zh) * | 2015-08-24 | 2019-12-06 | 浙江三花汽车零部件有限公司 | 制冷剂控制装置、换热系统及该制冷剂控制装置的控制方法 |
CN105299239A (zh) * | 2015-10-18 | 2016-02-03 | 宜宾三江机械有限责任公司 | 一种电磁开关装置 |
CN106907881B (zh) * | 2015-12-23 | 2019-11-01 | 浙江三花汽车零部件有限公司 | 制冷剂控制装置、换热系统及该制冷剂控制装置的控制方法 |
USD800871S1 (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2017-10-24 | Fujikoki Corporation | Valve |
USD802718S1 (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-11-14 | Fujikoki Corporation | Valve |
JP6478958B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-02 | 2019-03-06 | 株式会社不二工機 | 制御弁 |
JP6751911B2 (ja) * | 2016-11-18 | 2020-09-09 | Smc株式会社 | 流体圧機器のポートに直接取り付ける複合弁 |
CN106763832B (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2023-03-21 | 西安航天动力研究所 | 橡胶膜片组合阀芯 |
US11162597B2 (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2021-11-02 | Fujikin Incorporated | Flow path assembly and valve device |
JP6909740B2 (ja) * | 2018-01-31 | 2021-07-28 | 株式会社鷺宮製作所 | 電動弁及び冷凍サイクルシステム |
CN110360364B (zh) * | 2018-04-10 | 2022-03-25 | 盾安汽车热管理科技有限公司 | 一种全流通电子膨胀阀 |
CN108757971B (zh) * | 2018-08-15 | 2023-08-29 | 山东科技大学 | 一种电动式定量阀及其工作方法 |
CN111637230B (zh) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-03-30 | 杭州易超新能源汽车科技有限公司 | 一种新型组合阀 |
CN112413938B (zh) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-11-30 | 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 | 一种汽车空调热力膨胀阀 |
CN113236836B (zh) * | 2021-05-27 | 2023-01-24 | 泉州日美卫浴有限公司 | 一种角阀 |
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-
2011
- 2011-03-25 JP JP2011068451A patent/JP5738029B2/ja active Active
- 2011-12-01 CN CN201110393759.7A patent/CN102691810B/zh active Active
-
2012
- 2012-03-19 US US13/423,490 patent/US9194510B2/en active Active
- 2012-03-21 EP EP20120160459 patent/EP2503202B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20120241024A1 (en) | 2012-09-27 |
CN102691810A (zh) | 2012-09-26 |
US9194510B2 (en) | 2015-11-24 |
EP2503202A1 (en) | 2012-09-26 |
EP2503202B1 (en) | 2013-10-16 |
CN102691810B (zh) | 2016-08-10 |
JP2012202499A (ja) | 2012-10-22 |
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