JP5693466B2 - 流体バリヤー用途に於いて有用な、安定化され、動的加硫された熱可塑性エラストマー組成物 - Google Patents
流体バリヤー用途に於いて有用な、安定化され、動的加硫された熱可塑性エラストマー組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5693466B2 JP5693466B2 JP2011542093A JP2011542093A JP5693466B2 JP 5693466 B2 JP5693466 B2 JP 5693466B2 JP 2011542093 A JP2011542093 A JP 2011542093A JP 2011542093 A JP2011542093 A JP 2011542093A JP 5693466 B2 JP5693466 B2 JP 5693466B2
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- rubber
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- isobutylene
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- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002918 oxazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005949 ozonolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068886 polyethylene glycol 300 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000346 polystyrene-polyisoprene block-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000131 polyvinylidene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
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- JIYNFFGKZCOPKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sbb061129 Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C2C1C1C=C(C)C2C1 JIYNFFGKZCOPKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfenamide Chemical compound [Cl-].COC1=C(C)C=[N+]2C3=NC4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N3SCC2=C1C QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGNWTBMOAKPKBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=O UGNWTBMOAKPKBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006234 thermal black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003558 thiocarbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000326 ultraviolet stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RKQOSDAEEGPRER-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc diethyldithiocarbamate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCN(CC)C([S-])=S.CCN(CC)C([S-])=S RKQOSDAEEGPRER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Description
本発明は少なくとも1種のハロゲン化イソブチレン含有ゴムを含む。典型的には、これは、以下に記載する熱可塑性樹脂と共に、約55/45〜80/20、好ましくは約60/40〜約75/25、更に好ましくは約65/35〜約75/25の、ゴム対樹脂の重量比で、組成物中に存在する。ハロゲン化ゴムは、少なくとも約0.1モル%のハロゲン(ハロゲンは、臭素、塩素及びヨウ素からなる群から選択される)を有するゴムとして定義される。本発明に於いて有用である好ましいハロゲン化ゴムは、ハロゲン化イソブチレン系ホモポリマー又はコポリマーを含む。これらのポリマーは、C4〜C7イソモノオレフィン誘導単位、例えばイソブチレン誘導単位と少なくとも1種の他の重合性単位とのランダムコポリマーとして記載することができる。本発明の一つの態様に於いて、ハロゲン化イソブチレン系コポリマーは、ブチル型ゴム又は枝分かれしたブチル型ゴム、特に、これらのエラストマーの臭素化体である。
任意的に、他のゴム又はエラストマーを、このハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマーと組み合わせて使用することができる。このような任意的なゴム成分は、高ジエンゴム及びそれらの水和物を含む。高ジエン含有量ゴム又はエラストマーは高ジエンモノマーゴムとも参照される。これは、典型的には、典型的に少なくとも50モル%、典型的に少なくとも約60モル%〜約100モル%、更に好ましくは少なくとも約70モル%〜約100モル%、更に好ましくは少なくとも約80モル%〜約100モル%のC4〜C12ジエンモノマーを含むゴムである。有用な高ジエンモノマーゴムは、オレフィン若しくはイソオレフィン及びマルチオレフィンのホモポリマー及びコポリマー又はマルチオレフィンのホモポリマーを含む。一般的に、本発明に於いて有用な他の任意的なゴムは、例えば天然ゴム(NR)、イソプレンゴム(IR)、エポキシ化(epoxylated)天然ゴム、スチレンブタジエンゴム(SBR)、ポリブタジエンゴム(BR)(高シスBR及び低シスBRを含む)、ニトリルブタジエンゴム(NBR)、水素化NBR、水素化SBR、オレフィンゴム(例えばエチレンプロピレンゴム(EPDM及びEPMの両方を含む))、マレイン酸−変性エチレンプロピレンゴム(M−EPM)、ブチルゴム(IIR)、イソブチレン及び芳香族ビニル又はジエンモノマーコポリマー、アクリルゴム(ACM)、アイオノマー、他のハロゲン含有ゴム(例えばクロロプレンゴム(CR)、ヒドリンゴム(CHR)、クロロスルホン化ポリエチレン(CSM)、塩素化ポリエチレン(CM)、マレイン酸−変性塩素化ポリエチレン(M−CM))、シリコーンゴム(例えばメチルビニルシリコーンゴム、ジメチルシリコーンゴム、メチルフェニルビニルシリコーンゴム)、硫黄含有ゴム(例えばポリスルフィドゴム)、フッ素ゴム(例えばフッ化ビニリデンゴム、フッ素含有ビニルエーテル系ゴム、テトラフルオロエチレン−プロピレンゴム、フッ素含有シリコーンゴム、フッ素含有ホスファゲンゴム)、熱可塑性エラストマー(例えばスチレン含有エラストマー、オレフィンエラストマー、エステルエラストマー、ウレタンエラストマー又はポリアミドエラストマー)並びにこれらの混合物を含む。
本発明の目的のために、有用な熱可塑性樹脂は、500MPaよりも大きいヤング率及び好ましくは60×10-12cc cm/cm2 sec cm Hg(30℃)よりも小さい空気透過係数及び好ましくは約170℃〜約230℃の融点を有し、これらに限定されないが、下記:
a)ポリアミド樹脂:ナイロン6(N6)、ナイロン66(N66)、ナイロン46(N46)、ナイロン11(N11)、ナイロン12(N12)、ナイロン6,10(N610)、ナイロン6,12(N612)、ナイロン6/66コポリマー(N6/66)、ナイロン6/66/610(N6/66/610)、ナイロンMXD6(MXD6)、ナイロン6T(N6T)、ナイロン6/6Tコポリマー、ナイロン66/PPコポリマー、ナイロン66/PPSコポリマー;
b)ポリエステル樹脂:ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンイソフタレート(PEI)、PET/PEIコポリマー、ポリアクリレート(PAR)、ポリブチレンナフタレート(PBN)、液晶ポリエステル、ポリオキシアルキレンジイミド二酸/ポリブチレートテレフタレートコポリマー及びその他の芳香族ポリエステル;
c)ポリニトリル樹脂:ポリアクリロニトリル(PAN)、ポリメタクリロニトリル、アクリロニトリル−スチレンコポリマー(AS)、メタクリロニトリル−スチレンコポリマー、メタクリロニトリル−スチレン−ブタジエンコポリマー;
d)ポリメタクリレート樹脂:ポリメチルメタクリレート、ポリエチルアクリレート; e)ポリビニル樹脂(例示、限定ではない):酢酸ビニル(EVA)、ポリビニルアルコール(PVA)、ビニルアルコール/エチレンコポリマー(EVOA)、ポリ塩化ビニリデン(PVDC)、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)、ポリビニル/ポリビニリデンコポリマー、ポリ塩化ビニリデン/メタクリレートコポリマー;
f)セルロース樹脂:酢酸セルロース、酢酸酪酸セルロース;
g)フッ素樹脂:ポリフッ化ビニリデン(PVDF)、ポリフッ化ビニル(PVF)、ポリクロロフルオロエチレン(PCTFE)、テトラフルオロエチレン/エチレンコポリマー(ETFE);
h)ポリイミド樹脂:芳香族ポリイミド;
i)ポリスルホン;
j)ポリアセタール;
k)ポリラクトン;
l)ポリフェニレンオキシド及びポリフェニレンスルフィド;
m)スチレン−無水マレイン酸コポリマー;
n)芳香族ポリケトン並びに
o)a)〜n)(a及びnを含む)の任意及び全ての混合物並びにa)〜n)(a及びnを含む)のそれぞれの例示的又は実例を挙げた熱可塑性樹脂の任意の混合物
の1種又はそれ以上を含む、任意の熱可塑性ポリマー、コポリマー又はこれらの混合物であるとして定義される。
熱可塑性樹脂及びハロゲン化イソブチレン含有ゴムは、溶解度に於いて著しく異なっているので、これらのポリマーの相溶性を増強する目的のために、相溶化成分が有用であろう。更に、理論によって拘束されることは望まないで、本発明の組成物中の、得られた微細なゴム分散物は、部分的に、例えば混合の間に、潜在的にゴム成分と熱可塑性樹脂成分との間の表面張力を修正する、特に減少することによって形成された、分散したゴム粒子と熱可塑性樹脂との間の相境界での、BIMS中に存在するベンジル性臭素又はハロゲン化ブチル中のアリル性ハロゲンと、熱可塑性ポリアミド中の末端アミンとの間の化学反応(単数又は複数)の結果であろう。ブレンドの間の界面反応及び2種の非混和性ポリマーの同時反応の発生によって、小さい粒子サイズの分散したゴム相の凝集(coalescence)が回避され、それによって、ゴム相の特に微細な分散物に至ることが助けられる。同時に、これらの反応的相溶化された非混和性システムに於ける界面安定性のために、より高い濃度、より低い粘度のポリマーブレンド成分であるゴム相の転相は、界面相溶化の安定化効果の結果として阻害される。
によって示されるこれらの化合物を含む。
によって示される化合物を含む。
Claims (15)
- ハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマーを含む少なくとも1種の第一のエラストマーの分散された粒子と、500MPaよりも大きいヤング率及び60×10-12cc cm/cm2 sec cm Hg(30℃)よりも小さい空気透過係数を有する熱可塑性樹脂と反応することができ且つ該熱可塑性樹脂にグラフト化することができる、エチレン性不飽和ニトリル−共役ジエン系高飽和コポリマーゴム、エポキシ化天然ゴム、ニトリルブタジエンゴム、ヒドリンゴム、アクリルゴム、無水マレイン酸グラフト化アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレンゴム、無水マレイン酸グラフト化エチレン−プロピレン−ジエンゴム、無水マレイン酸グラフト化スチレン−エチレン/ブタジエン−スチレンゴム、マレイン化エチレン−プロピレンコポリマーゴム、マレイン化エチレン−ブテンゴム、マレイン化エチレン−ヘキセンゴム、マレイン化エチレン−オクテンゴム、マレイン化エチレン−デセンゴム、マレイン化エチレン−酢酸ビニルコポリマー、マレイン化エチレン−アクリル酸メチルコポリマー、マレイン化エチレン−アクリル酸エチルコポリマー、マレイン化エチレン−アクリル酸コポリマー、EPDM/スチレンコポリマー、マレイン酸変性EPDM/スチレンコポリマー、EPDM/アクリロニトリルグラフトコポリマー、マレイン酸変性EPDM/アクリロニトリルグラフトコポリマー、スチレン/マレイン酸コポリマー、反応性フェノキシ熱可塑性樹脂、マレイン化イソブチレン−イソプレンコポリマー、マレイン化イソブチレン−パラメチルスチレンコポリマー、マレイン化ハロゲン化イソブチレン−イソプレンコポリマー、マレイン化星状枝分かれブチル(SBB)コポリマー、マレイン化BIMSコポリマー及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択される、少なくとも1種の第二のエラストマーの分散された粒子とを含んでなり、
該少なくとも1種の第一のエラストマー及び該少なくとも1種の第二のエラストマーの粒子が、少なくとも1種の樹脂ホモポリマー、コポリマー又はこれらの混合物を含む連続熱可塑性樹脂中に分散された、熱可塑性エラストマー組成物であって、
該組成物又は該少なくとも1種の第一のエラストマーが、紫外線への曝露によって誘導される分解に対する少なくとも1種の安定剤を更に含み、
該安定剤がベンゾトリアゾール化合物及びヒドロキシ安息香酸のエステルからなる
熱可塑性エラストマー組成物。 - 前記安定剤が、前記ハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマー中に又は前記ハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマーが熱可塑性樹脂中に分散される前に前記熱可塑性樹脂中に、動的に加硫される手段により又は前記ハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマーの動的加硫の間に、分散されている請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記第一のエラストマーが、前記ハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマーを架橋するために適している、少なくとも1種の硬化剤又は硬化系を更に含む請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 前記ハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマーが、前記連続熱可塑性樹脂中に、0.1〜1.0ミクロンの平均サイズを有する粒子の形で分散されており、前記第二のエラストマーが、前記熱可塑性樹脂マトリックス中に、0.1〜1.0ミクロンの平均サイズを有する粒子として分散されている、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 前記熱可塑性樹脂がポリアミド樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリニトリル樹脂、ポリメタクリレート樹脂、ポリビニル樹脂、セルロース樹脂、フッ素樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、ポリスルホン、ポリアセタール、ポリラクトン、ポリフェニレンオキシド、ポリフェニレンスルフィド、スチレン−マレイン酸コポリマー、芳香族ポリケトン及びこれらの任意の混合物から選ばれる1種又はそれ以上である請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記第二のエラストマーが50重量%、45重量%、40重量%、35重量%、30重量%、25重量%、20重量%、15重量%、10重量%、9重量%、8重量%、7重量%、6重量%、5重量%、4重量%、3重量%及び2重量%よりも少ない無水マレイン酸からなる群から選択される量で存在する無水マレイン酸を含む請求項5に記載の組成物。
- 前記第二のエラストマーが20重量%以下、1〜20重量%、0.5〜20重量%、1〜10重量%、5〜15重量%及び7.5〜12.5重量%からなる群から選択される範囲内の量で存在する請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記安定剤が1.5〜10phrの濃度で存在する請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記ヒドロキシ安息香酸のエステルが3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸ヘキサデシルエステルであり、前記ベンゾトリアゾール化合物2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−3’,5’−ジ−t−アミルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2−(2H−ベンゾトリアゾール−2−イル)−4,6−ジ−tert−ペンチルフェノール及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択される請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記熱可塑性樹脂がナイロン6、ナイロン11、ナイロン12、ナイロン6/12コポリマー、ナイロン6/66コポリマー及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択される請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記少なくとも1種のハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマーがハロゲン化ブチルゴム、ハロゲン化イソオレフィン/パラ−アルキルスチレンコポリマー、ハロゲン化イソブチレン−パラメチルスチレン−イソプレンコポリマー、ハロゲン化ポリ(イソブチレン−共−p−メチルスチレン)コポリマー、ハロゲン化枝分かれブチルゴム及びハロゲン化星状枝分かれブチルゴムからなる群から選択される請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記ポリマー及びエラストマー成分に上昇した温度で剪断を適用することができる適切なミキサー内で実施される動的加硫によって請求項3に記載の組成物を製造する方法であって、該方法が、
(1)前記硬化剤を均一に分散させるためには充分であるが、前記ハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマーの架橋を起こすためには不充分である、剪断条件、混合時間及び温度を使用して、前記ハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマー中に、前記ハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマーを架橋するために適している少なくとも1種の硬化剤を分散させて、予備配合されたハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマー組成物を得;
(2)前記少なくとも1種の熱可塑性樹脂を前記ミキサーの中に導入し、そして充分な剪断及び熱を適用して、該熱可塑性樹脂を溶融及び流動させ、熱可塑性樹脂混合物を形成し;
(3)少なくとも1種の熱可塑性樹脂可塑剤を、前記熱可塑性樹脂混合物の粘度を、前記予備配合されたハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマーの粘度に適合させるために充分な量で、前記ミキサー内に存在する温度及び剪断条件下で導入し;
(4)前記予備配合されたハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマーを前記ミキサーの中に導入し、そして前記ハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマーの動的加硫を開始するために充分な量で熱及び剪断を適用し;
(5)前記第二のエラストマーを導入し、加熱及び剪断を継続して、前記第二のエラストマーを分散させ、前記ハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマーの前記動的加硫を完結させ;そして
(6)前記動的に加硫された熱可塑性エラストマー組成物を前記ミキサーから取り出す
工程を含んでなり、
少なくとも1種の安定剤を、工程(1)又は工程(2)に於いて、ハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマー又は熱可塑性樹脂ホモポリマー若しくはコポリマーのいずれかに添加する、請求項3に記載の組成物の製造方法。 - 前記ハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマーが連続熱可塑性樹脂中に0.1〜1.0ミクロンの平均サイズを有する粒子の形で分散されており、前記第二のエラストマーが前記ポリアミドマトリックス中に0.1〜1.0ミクロンの平均サイズを有する粒子として分散されている請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記第二のエラストマーがエチレン性不飽和ニトリル−共役ジエン系高飽和コポリマーゴム、エポキシ化天然ゴム、ニトリルブタジエンゴム、ヒドリンゴム、アクリルゴム、無水マレイン酸グラフト化アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレンゴム、無水マレイン酸グラフト化エチレン−プロピレン−ジエンゴム、無水マレイン酸グラフト化スチレン−エチレン/ブタジエン−スチレンゴム、マレイン化エチレン−プロピレンコポリマーゴム、マレイン化エチレン−ブテンゴム、マレイン化エチレン−ヘキセンゴム、マレイン化エチレン−オクテンゴム、マレイン化エチレン−デセンゴム、マレイン化エチレン−酢酸ビニルコポリマー、マレイン化エチレン−アクリル酸メチルコポリマー、マレイン化エチレン−アクリル酸エチルコポリマー、マレイン化エチレン−アクリル酸コポリマー、EPDM/スチレンコポリマー、マレイン酸変性EPDM/スチレンコポリマー、EPDM/アクリロニトリルグラフトコポリマー、マレイン酸変性EPDM/アクリロニトリルグラフトコポリマー、スチレン/マレイン酸コポリマー、反応性フェノキシ熱可塑性樹脂、マレイン化イソブチレン−イソプレンコポリマー、マレイン化イソブチレン−パラメチルスチレンコポリマー、マレイン化ハロゲン化イソブチレン−イソプレンコポリマー、マレイン化星状枝分かれブチルコポリマー、マレイン化BIMSコポリマー及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択される請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリアミドがナイロン6、ナイロン11、ナイロン12、ナイロン6/12コポリマー、ナイロン6/66コポリマー及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択され、前記少なくとも1種のハロゲン化イソブチレン含有エラストマー又はゴムが臭素化ブチルゴム、臭素化イソオレフィン/パラ−アルキルスチレンコポリマー、臭素化ポリ(イソブチレン−共−p−メチルスチレン)コポリマー、臭素化イソブチレン−p−メチルスチレン−イソプレンコポリマー、臭素化枝分かれブチルゴム及び臭素化星状枝分かれブチルゴムからなる群から選択される請求項13に記載の方法。
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- 2008-12-17 EP EP08876513.6A patent/EP2358811B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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WO2010071642A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
US20120041108A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
EP2358811A1 (en) | 2011-08-24 |
RU2495064C2 (ru) | 2013-10-10 |
CN102257063B (zh) | 2014-12-24 |
CA2747597C (en) | 2015-02-17 |
CA2747597A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
JP2012512304A (ja) | 2012-05-31 |
US9540510B2 (en) | 2017-01-10 |
CN102257063A (zh) | 2011-11-23 |
RU2011129614A (ru) | 2013-01-27 |
EP2358811B1 (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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