JP5688029B2 - 自動車の車軸 - Google Patents
自動車の車軸 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5688029B2 JP5688029B2 JP2011541328A JP2011541328A JP5688029B2 JP 5688029 B2 JP5688029 B2 JP 5688029B2 JP 2011541328 A JP2011541328 A JP 2011541328A JP 2011541328 A JP2011541328 A JP 2011541328A JP 5688029 B2 JP5688029 B2 JP 5688029B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- axle
- bearing
- wheel
- control arm
- leaf spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
- B60G3/02—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm
- B60G3/04—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm the arm being essentially transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
- B60G3/10—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm the arm being essentially transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle the arm itself being resilient, e.g. leaf spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/02—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only
- B60G11/08—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having leaf springs only arranged substantially transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
- B60G3/18—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram
- B60G3/28—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram at least one of the arms itself being resilient, e.g. leaf spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G7/00—Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
- B60G7/001—Suspension arms, e.g. constructional features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/10—Independent suspensions
- B60G2200/14—Independent suspensions with lateral arms
- B60G2200/141—Independent suspensions with lateral arms with one trailing arm and one lateral arm only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/10—Independent suspensions
- B60G2200/14—Independent suspensions with lateral arms
- B60G2200/142—Independent suspensions with lateral arms with a single lateral arm, e.g. MacPherson type
- B60G2200/1422—Independent suspensions with lateral arms with a single lateral arm, e.g. MacPherson type the lateral arm being resilient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/40—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
- B60G2200/46—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions camber angle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/10—Type of spring
- B60G2202/11—Leaf spring
- B60G2202/114—Leaf spring transversally arranged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/121—Mounting of leaf springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/14—Mounting of suspension arms
- B60G2204/143—Mounting of suspension arms on the vehicle body or chassis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/14—Mounting of suspension arms
- B60G2204/148—Mounting of suspension arms on the unsprung part of the vehicle, e.g. wheel knuckle or rigid axle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/80—Interactive suspensions; arrangement affecting more than one suspension unit
- B60G2204/82—Interactive suspensions; arrangement affecting more than one suspension unit left and right unit on same axle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/80—Interactive suspensions; arrangement affecting more than one suspension unit
- B60G2204/83—Type of interconnection
- B60G2204/8302—Mechanical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/011—Modular constructions
- B60G2206/0114—Independent suspensions on subframes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/10—Constructional features of arms
- B60G2206/15—Constructional features of arms the arm being resilient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
- B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
- B60G2206/70—Materials used in suspensions
- B60G2206/71—Light weight materials
- B60G2206/7101—Fiber-reinforced plastics [FRP]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Description
2 制御アーム
3 ホイールキャリア
4 第1のベアリング
5 第3のベアリング
6 第3のベアリング
7 第2のベアリング
8 キャンバー用制御アーム
9 本体部
10 ホイール
11 長手方向
Claims (5)
- 自動車の車軸において、
2つの第1のベアリング(4)によって直接的に、または支持フレームを介して自動車の本体部(9)に固定された横方向のリーフスプリング(1)と、
2つの制御アーム(2)と、
2つのホイールキャリア(3)と、を少なくとも備え、
自動車のホイール(10)に面する横方向のリーフスプリング(1)の端部は、それぞれ制御アーム(2)の1つに強固に接続されており、
制御アーム(2)は、自動車の長手方向に実質的に向けられており、また、その各々が、第2のベアリング(7)を介して直接的に、または支持フレームを介して自動車の本体部(9)に接続されており、そして、少なくとも1つの第3のベアリング(5,6)を介してホイールキャリア(3)の1つに接続されており、
2つの制御アーム(2)の各々をホイールキャリア(3)の1つに接続するための2つの第3のベアリング(5,6)は、自動車の長手方向に互いに離れて配置され、
2つのキャンバー用制御アーム(8)の一端は直接的に、または支持フレームを介して自動車の本体部(9)に接続されており、他の一端は、2つのキャンバー制御アーム(8)が横方向のリーフスプリング(1)と略平行となるように、対応するホイールキャリア(3)の上部に接続されていることを特徴とする自動車の車軸。 - 各ホイールキャリア(3)は、ホイールキャリア(3)に接続されたキャンバー用制御アーム(8)とともに配置されており、
キャンバー用制御アーム(8)は、直接的にまたは支持フレームを介して本体部(9)に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車の車軸。 - 横方向のリーフスプリング(1)は、繊維複合体部分として実現されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車の車軸。
- 第1のベアリング(4)は、ゴム−金属ベアリングとして実現されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車の車軸。
- 制御アーム(2)は、繊維複合体部分として実現されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の自動車の車軸。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008054669A DE102008054669A1 (de) | 2008-12-15 | 2008-12-15 | Achse für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102008054669.0 | 2008-12-15 | ||
PCT/EP2009/066660 WO2010072563A1 (de) | 2008-12-15 | 2009-12-09 | Achse für ein kraftfahrzeug |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012512095A JP2012512095A (ja) | 2012-05-31 |
JP5688029B2 true JP5688029B2 (ja) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
ID=41719338
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011541328A Expired - Fee Related JP5688029B2 (ja) | 2008-12-15 | 2009-12-09 | 自動車の車軸 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8556282B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2365913B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5688029B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR20110110114A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102245409B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102008054669A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010072563A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8505657B2 (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2013-08-13 | Xiaolong Gong | Vehicle suspension and drive system |
DE102011085145B4 (de) | 2011-10-25 | 2013-11-14 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Achse für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
JP5468644B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-04-09 | 日本発條株式会社 | スタビリンク |
DE102012012652A1 (de) | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-02 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Hinterachse für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102013211538A1 (de) | 2013-06-19 | 2014-12-24 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Radaufhängung mit Querblattfeder |
DE102013213674A1 (de) * | 2013-07-12 | 2015-01-15 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Radaufhängung für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit gekrümmter Querblattfeder |
DE102013218701B3 (de) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-01-08 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Verbundlenkerachse für ein Fahrzeug sowie Lageranordnung für eine Verbundlenkerachse |
CN103832236B (zh) * | 2014-03-07 | 2016-01-20 | 吴昊 | 一种机动车悬挂减振系统 |
JP6488384B2 (ja) | 2014-11-14 | 2019-03-20 | ボルボトラックコーポレーション | 中央で枢動する横置きリーフスプリングを備えた車輪懸架装置 |
DE102014225885A1 (de) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-06-16 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Hinterradaufhängung mit als Spurlenker ausgebildeter Querblattfeder |
DE102014225884A1 (de) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-06-16 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Verbindungselement zwischen einer Querblattfeder und einem Radträger einerKraftfahrzeugradaufhängung |
DE102016219303A1 (de) * | 2016-10-05 | 2018-04-05 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Fahrwerksbauteil in Faserkunststoffverbund-Monobauweise mit duroplastischem Matrixwerkstoff und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE102017107463B3 (de) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-05-09 | THK RHYTHM AUTOMOTIVE GmbH | Fahrwerkbauteil und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE102017219825A1 (de) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Hinterrad-Einzelaufhängung eines Kraftfahrzeugs mit einem elektrischen Antriebsstrang |
CN108790667A (zh) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-11-13 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | 一种车身高度调节系统和具有其的车辆 |
CN109305003B (zh) * | 2018-10-24 | 2023-10-20 | 浙江盘毂动力科技有限公司 | 乘用车及独立悬架系统 |
CN113273016B (zh) | 2019-01-07 | 2024-08-23 | 卡诺科技公司 | 用于电池组热管理的方法和系统 |
JP7315719B2 (ja) | 2019-05-20 | 2023-07-26 | カヌー・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレイテッド | 電気自動車プラットフォーム |
CA3145383A1 (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2021-08-26 | Canoo Technologies Inc. | Impact features |
WO2021050605A1 (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2021-03-18 | Canoo Inc. | Suspension system |
US11607977B2 (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2023-03-21 | Canoo Technologies Inc. | Vehicle seating systems |
WO2021055980A1 (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | Canoo Inc. | Electric vehicle battery enclosure |
Family Cites Families (19)
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FR1080372A (fr) * | 1952-07-23 | 1954-12-08 | Fiat Spa | Suspension à roues indépendantes pour véhicules automobiles |
US4422666A (en) * | 1981-08-05 | 1983-12-27 | Spring Technology, Ltd. | Suspension mechanism for automotive vehicles |
JPS58501626A (ja) * | 1981-09-21 | 1983-09-29 | ベルタン・エ・コンパニ | 弾性ブレ−ドによるモ−タ車輛用の懸架装置 |
DE3329686C2 (de) * | 1983-08-17 | 1994-02-17 | Volkswagen Ag | Spurweitenkonstante Achsaufhängung, insbesondere Hinterachsaufhängung, für Kraftfahrzeuge |
GB8418907D0 (en) * | 1984-07-25 | 1984-08-30 | Gkn Technology Ltd | Vehicle suspension |
FR2600016B1 (fr) * | 1986-06-16 | 1988-10-21 | Bertin & Cie | Ensemble suspension de vehicule |
DE3742752A1 (de) * | 1986-12-27 | 1988-07-28 | Volkswagen Ag | Achsaufhaengung fuer kraftfahrzeuge, insbesondere hinterachsaufhaengung |
US5046753A (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1991-09-10 | John Giovanni | Rear suspension system adjustable to make the rear wheels assume a predetermined toe alignment during cornering without effecting the wheels camber angle setting |
DE59607871D1 (de) | 1995-03-06 | 2001-11-15 | Esoro Ag Faellanden | Radaufhängung mit querblattfederung |
DE19533803A1 (de) * | 1995-09-13 | 1997-03-20 | Porsche Ag | Radaufhängung für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einer radführenden Blattfeder |
EP1080953A1 (de) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-03-07 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc., A subsidiary of Ford Motor Company | Radaufhängung für Kraftfahrzeuge mit einer radführenden Blattfeder |
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DE10221993B4 (de) | 2002-05-17 | 2006-02-09 | Audi Ag | Radaufhängung |
JP2003341330A (ja) * | 2002-05-30 | 2003-12-03 | Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp | サスペンション |
DE50205937D1 (de) * | 2002-07-02 | 2006-04-27 | Ford Global Tech Llc | Radaufhängung für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einer Querblattfeder |
FR2874877B1 (fr) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-11-24 | Renault Sas | Agencement d'un moyen de fixation d'un enrouleur de ceinture de securite |
JP2006151089A (ja) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-06-15 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | サスペンション装置 |
EP2030813A1 (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2009-03-04 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Vehicle suspension system |
-
2008
- 2008-12-15 DE DE102008054669A patent/DE102008054669A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-12-09 US US13/128,699 patent/US8556282B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-09 CN CN200980150507.2A patent/CN102245409B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-09 JP JP2011541328A patent/JP5688029B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-09 KR KR1020117013608A patent/KR20110110114A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-12-09 WO PCT/EP2009/066660 patent/WO2010072563A1/de active Application Filing
- 2009-12-09 KR KR1020157016730A patent/KR20150082651A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-12-09 EP EP09771337A patent/EP2365913B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102008054669A1 (de) | 2010-06-17 |
CN102245409B (zh) | 2014-04-23 |
JP2012512095A (ja) | 2012-05-31 |
EP2365913B1 (de) | 2013-01-23 |
CN102245409A (zh) | 2011-11-16 |
WO2010072563A1 (de) | 2010-07-01 |
US20110260424A1 (en) | 2011-10-27 |
KR20150082651A (ko) | 2015-07-15 |
KR20110110114A (ko) | 2011-10-06 |
EP2365913A1 (de) | 2011-09-21 |
US8556282B2 (en) | 2013-10-15 |
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