JP5623525B2 - 電気自転車 - Google Patents
電気自転車 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5623525B2 JP5623525B2 JP2012524127A JP2012524127A JP5623525B2 JP 5623525 B2 JP5623525 B2 JP 5623525B2 JP 2012524127 A JP2012524127 A JP 2012524127A JP 2012524127 A JP2012524127 A JP 2012524127A JP 5623525 B2 JP5623525 B2 JP 5623525B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electric
- energy source
- electric bicycle
- energy
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 nickel metal hydride Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RVPVRDXYQKGNMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(2+) Chemical compound [Pb+2] RVPVRDXYQKGNMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J11/00—Supporting arrangements specially adapted for fastening specific devices to cycles, e.g. supports for attaching maps
- B62J11/10—Supporting arrangements specially adapted for fastening specific devices to cycles, e.g. supports for attaching maps for mechanical cables, hoses, pipes or electric wires, e.g. cable guides
- B62J11/19—Supporting arrangements specially adapted for fastening specific devices to cycles, e.g. supports for attaching maps for mechanical cables, hoses, pipes or electric wires, e.g. cable guides specially adapted for electric wires
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/53—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells in combination with an external power supply, e.g. from overhead contact lines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
- B62M6/40—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
- B62M6/45—Control or actuating devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
- B62M6/80—Accessories, e.g. power sources; Arrangements thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2200/00—Type of vehicles
- B60L2200/12—Bikes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B9/00—Power cables
- H01B9/04—Concentric cables
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Description
Claims (5)
- 直流モータ(10)と、電気エネルギーのエネルギー源(12)と、前記エネルギー源(12)を前記直流モータ(10)に電気的に接続するエネルギー伝達ケーブル(14)とを有する駆動機構を備えた電気自転車、詳細にはペデレック(ペダル式電気サイクル)またはE−バイクにおいて、
前記エネルギー伝達ケーブル(14)は、少なくとも1つの中心導体(16)と、少なくとも1つの外側導体(18)と、前記中心導体(16)と前記外側導体(18)との間に配置された少なくとも1つの絶縁体(20)と、前記外側導体(18)を取り囲む少なくとも1つの電気絶縁シース(22)とを有し、前記外側導体と前記中心導体とが、前記エネルギー源と前記電気モータとに、それぞれ電気的に接続される同軸ケーブルの形態をとることを特徴とする電気自転車。 - 請求項1に記載の電気自転車において、
前記同軸ケーブル(14)は、高電流、詳細には30A以上の電流、詳細には50Aの電流を伝達するように設計されることを特徴とする電気自転車。 - 請求項1又は請求項2に記載の電気自転車において、
前記同軸ケーブル(14)は、0〜100Vの電圧用、詳細には48Vの電圧用に設計されることを特徴とする電気自転車。 - 請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の電気自転車において、
電気エネルギーの前記エネルギー源(12)は、バッテリまたは蓄電池、詳細にはニッケル水素蓄電池、ニッケル・カドミウム蓄電池、鉛蓄電池若しくはリチウムイオン蓄電池、および/または発電機であることを特徴とする電気自転車。 - 請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の電気自転車において、
前記同軸ケーブルは、モータ制御ユニットによって、高周波信号の形態をとるデータを前記モータ制御ユニットから直流モータに、又は前記エネルギー源から前記モータ制御ユニットに伝達するために使用されることを特徴とする電気自転車。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202009011111.3 | 2009-08-14 | ||
DE202009011111U DE202009011111U1 (de) | 2009-08-14 | 2009-08-14 | Antriebsanordnung, beispielsweise für ein Elektrofahrrad |
PCT/EP2010/004632 WO2011018164A1 (de) | 2009-08-14 | 2010-07-28 | Antriebsanordnung, beispielsweise für ein elektrofahrrad |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013501666A JP2013501666A (ja) | 2013-01-17 |
JP2013501666A5 JP2013501666A5 (ja) | 2013-08-29 |
JP5623525B2 true JP5623525B2 (ja) | 2014-11-12 |
Family
ID=41180849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012524127A Expired - Fee Related JP5623525B2 (ja) | 2009-08-14 | 2010-07-28 | 電気自転車 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120205970A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2464536B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5623525B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102639355B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2771230A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE202009011111U1 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1174594A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWM396768U (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011018164A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013013713A1 (de) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-31 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Ladekabel |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2173817B1 (ja) * | 1972-03-03 | 1977-04-01 | Thomson Csf | |
US3921745A (en) * | 1973-07-23 | 1975-11-25 | Mcculloch Corp | Electric bicycle |
JPS57166827A (en) * | 1981-04-07 | 1982-10-14 | Nissan Motor | Electronic part power source supply control device |
JPS60252087A (ja) * | 1984-05-25 | 1985-12-12 | ユ−.エス.エス方式自動補球工事有限会社 | 電動機付四輪自転車 |
EP0197370B1 (de) * | 1985-03-29 | 1989-06-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Schaltungsanordnung zur Energieversorgung eines elektrischen Gerätes |
US5023023A (en) * | 1989-06-20 | 1991-06-11 | Allen Elenewski | Method of forming curved transparent cellulose diacetate visor having silk screened electric heating conductor |
JPH06276608A (ja) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-09-30 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 電気自動車の電気システム |
US5408049A (en) * | 1993-11-01 | 1995-04-18 | Ford Motor Company | Multiple-phase electrical system |
WO1998055353A1 (de) * | 1997-06-06 | 1998-12-10 | Michael Kutter | Hybrid-antrieb für ein muskelkraftgetriebenes fahrzeug mit elektrischem hilfsmotor |
DE19851367C2 (de) * | 1998-11-06 | 2002-01-17 | Isad Electronic Sys Gmbh & Co | Funktionsgruppe in einem Kraftfahrzeug mit einem elektrischen Energiespeicher und einer mit diesem verbundenen induktiven Last |
US7615893B2 (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2009-11-10 | Cameron International Corporation | Electric control and supply system |
US6342769B1 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2002-01-29 | Orville J. Birkestrand | Electronic throttle/brake control system for monitorized wheel hub |
NL1018948C2 (nl) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-03-20 | Sparta B V | Rijwiel met hulpaandrijving. |
JP2004224156A (ja) * | 2003-01-22 | 2004-08-12 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両用電力ケーブル保持構造 |
JP4098331B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-04 | 2008-06-11 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 車両用電動駆動装置及びエンジン・モータ複合型の四輪駆動装置 |
JP4173499B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-17 | 2008-10-29 | 株式会社シマノ | 自転車用照明装置 |
JP2007145279A (ja) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-06-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | バッテリーユニットおよびそれを搭載した電動自転車ならびにバッテリーの制御方法 |
DE102006030180A1 (de) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-03 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hybridkabel |
FR2916097B1 (fr) * | 2007-05-11 | 2015-05-22 | Valeo Equip Electr Moteur | Sous-ensemble de puissance d'un systeme micro-hybride pour vehicule automobile |
US8131413B2 (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2012-03-06 | Max Power Motors, Llc | Electric motor and conversion system for manually powered vehicles |
-
2009
- 2009-08-14 DE DE202009011111U patent/DE202009011111U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-07-28 US US13/390,365 patent/US20120205970A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-07-28 JP JP2012524127A patent/JP5623525B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-07-28 WO PCT/EP2010/004632 patent/WO2011018164A1/de active Application Filing
- 2010-07-28 CA CA2771230A patent/CA2771230A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-07-28 CN CN201080036129.8A patent/CN102639355B/zh active Active
- 2010-07-28 EP EP10743026.6A patent/EP2464536B1/de active Active
- 2010-08-09 TW TW099215180U patent/TWM396768U/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-02-14 HK HK13101874.4A patent/HK1174594A1/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20120205970A1 (en) | 2012-08-16 |
JP2013501666A (ja) | 2013-01-17 |
HK1174594A1 (zh) | 2013-06-14 |
EP2464536B1 (de) | 2018-09-12 |
CA2771230A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
WO2011018164A1 (de) | 2011-02-17 |
EP2464536A1 (de) | 2012-06-20 |
DE202009011111U1 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
TWM396768U (en) | 2011-01-21 |
CN102639355A (zh) | 2012-08-15 |
CN102639355B (zh) | 2016-08-03 |
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