JP5621199B2 - Si(1−v−w−x)CwAlxNv基材の製造方法、エピタキシャルウエハの製造方法、Si(1−v−w−x)CwAlxNv基材およびエピタキシャルウエハ - Google Patents
Si(1−v−w−x)CwAlxNv基材の製造方法、エピタキシャルウエハの製造方法、Si(1−v−w−x)CwAlxNv基材およびエピタキシャルウエハ Download PDFInfo
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Description
図1は、本実施の形態におけるSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を概略的に示す断面図である。始めに、図1を参照して、本実施の形態におけるSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材10aを説明する。
図4は、本実施の形態におけるSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を概略的に示す断面図である。図4を参照して、本実施の形態におけるSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材10bは、基本的には実施の形態1と同様の構成を備えているが、Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層12が複数の層を含んでいる点において異なっている。
図6は、本実施の形態におけるSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を概略的に示す断面図である。図6を参照して、本実施の形態におけるSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材10cは、実施の形態1におけるSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材10aから少なくとも異種基板11が除去されている。
図7は、本実施の形態におけるSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を概略的に示す断面図である。図7を参照して、本実施の形態におけるSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材10dは、実施の形態2におけるSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材10bから少なくとも異種基板11が除去されている。
図8は、本実施の形態におけるエピタキシャルウエハを概略的に示す断面図である。図8を参照して、本実施の形態におけるエピタキシャルウエハ20について説明する。
本発明例1では、基本的には、実施の形態2におけるSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材10bの製造方法にしたがって、図2に示すPLD装置で、図9に示すように3層を含むSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層を備えたSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材10aを製造した。また、製造することを目的とする組成比x+vは0.9のSi0.05C0.05Al0.45N0.45であった。なお、図9は、本発明例1におけるSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を概略的に示す断面図である。
本発明例2は、基本的には本発明例1と同様にSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を製造したが、第2の層14がSi0.45C0.45Al0.04N0.06である点において異なっていた。
本発明例3は、基本的には本発明例1と同様にSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を製造したが、第2の層14がSi0.45C0.45Al0.06N0.04である点において異なっていた。
本発明例4は、基本的には本発明例1と同様にSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を製造したが、第3の層15がSi0.05C0.05Al0.44N0.46である点において異なっていた。
本発明例5は、基本的には本発明例1と同様にSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を製造したが、第3の層15がSi0.05C0.05Al0.46N0.44である点において異なっていた。
本発明例6は、基本的には本発明例1と同様にSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を製造したが、主表面が(111)面のSi基板を用いた点において異なっていた。
本発明例7は、基本的には本発明例6と同様にSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を製造したが、第2の層14がSi0.45C0.45Al0.04N0.06である点において異なっていた。
本発明例8は、基本的には本発明例6と同様にSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を製造したが、第2の層14がSi0.45C0.45Al0.06N0.04である点において異なっていた。
本発明例9は、基本的には本発明例6と同様にSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を製造したが、第3の層15がSi0.05C0.05Al0.44N0.46である点において異なっていた。
本発明例10は、基本的には本発明例6と同様にSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を製造したが、第3の層15がSi0.05C0.05Al0.46N0.44である点において異なっていた。
比較例1は、基本的には本発明例1と同様であったが、Si基板上にAlN層を成長させた点において異なっていた。つまり、原料103は、AlNの原料とした。
比較例2は、基本的には本発明例6と同様であったが、Si基板上にAlN層を成長させた点において異なっていた。つまり、原料103は、AlNの原料とした。
本発明例1〜10のSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材および比較例1および2のAlN基材を、室温まで冷却して、PLD装置100から取り出した。その後、本発明例1〜10のSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層、比較例1および比較例2のAlN層の主表面において10mm四方の領域について、クラックの数を光学顕微鏡で測定した。クラックは、長手方向の総距離が1mm以上のものを1つとし、それ未満の長さのものはカウントしなかった。その結果を下記の表1に示す。
表1に示すように、異種基板11との界面から主表面12aに向けて異種基板11の材料に近い組成から遠い組成になるように成長させた本発明例1〜10のSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層のクラック数は、5個であった。一方、比較例1および2のAlN層のクラック数は10個であった。このことから、異種基板から、Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層において主表面に位置するSi0.05C0.05(AlN)0.9層まで組成比x+vを単調増加させた本発明例1〜10は、異種基板との熱膨張率の差を緩和できたので、クラック数を低減することができた。
Claims (9)
- 異種基板を準備する工程と、
前記異種基板上に、主表面を有するSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層(0≦v≦1、0≦w≦1、0≦x≦1、0≦v+w+x≦1)を成長させる工程とを備え、
前記Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層における前記主表面に位置する組成比x+vは、0<x+v<1であり、
前記Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層において、前記異種基板との界面から前記主表面に向けて組成比x+vが単調増加または単調減少し、
前記Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層において、前記異種基板との界面の組成比x+vは、前記主表面の組成比x+vよりも前記異種基板の材料に近い、Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材の製造方法。 - 前記成長させる工程後に、前記異種基板を除去する工程をさらに備えた、請求項1に記載のSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材の製造方法。
- 前記成長させる工程では、複数の層を含む前記Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層を成長させる、請求項1または2に記載のSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材の製造方法。
- 前記成長させる工程では、パルスレーザー堆積法により前記Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層を成長させる、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材の製造方法。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載のSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材の製造方法によりSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材を製造する工程と、
前記Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層上にAl(1-y-z)GayInzN層(0≦y≦1、0≦z≦1、0≦y+z≦1)を成長させる工程とを備えた、エピタキシャルウエハの製造方法。 - 主表面と、前記主表面と反対側の裏面とを有するSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層(0≦v≦1、0≦w≦1、0≦x≦1、0≦v+w+x≦1)を備えたSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材であって、
前記Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層における前記主表面に位置する組成比x+vは、0<x+v<1であり、
前記Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層において、前記裏面から前記主表面に向けてx+vが単調増加または単調減少していることを特徴とする、Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材。 - 主表面を有する異種基板をさらに備え、
前記Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層の前記裏面側が、前記異種基板の前記主表面に接するように形成され、
前記Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層において、前記裏面の組成比x+vは、前記主表面の組成比x+vよりも前記異種基板の材料に近いことを特徴とする、請求項6に記載のSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材。 - 前記Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層は複数の層を含む、請求項6または7に記載のSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材。
- 請求項6〜8のいずれかに記載のSi(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材と、
前記Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv層の前記主表面上に形成されたAl(1-y-z)GayInzN層(0≦y≦1、0≦z≦1、0≦y+z≦1)とを備えた、エピタキシャルウエハ。
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EP09735517.6A EP2276061A4 (en) | 2008-04-24 | 2009-04-17 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SI (1-V-W-X) CWALXNV BASE MATERIAL, METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN EPITACTIC WAFER, SI (1-V-W-X) CWALXNV BASE MATERIAL AND EPITACTIC WAFER |
PCT/JP2009/057722 WO2009131063A1 (ja) | 2008-04-24 | 2009-04-17 | Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材の製造方法、エピタキシャルウエハの製造方法、Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv基材およびエピタキシャルウエハ |
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KR1020107022987A KR101516036B1 (ko) | 2008-04-24 | 2009-04-17 | Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv 기재의 제조 방법, 에피택셜 웨이퍼의 제조 방법, Si(1-v-w-x)CwAlxNv 기재 및 에피택셜 웨이퍼 |
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