JP5608099B2 - ピラゾロピリミジンpi3k阻害剤化合物および使用方法 - Google Patents
ピラゾロピリミジンpi3k阻害剤化合物および使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5608099B2 JP5608099B2 JP2010545168A JP2010545168A JP5608099B2 JP 5608099 B2 JP5608099 B2 JP 5608099B2 JP 2010545168 A JP2010545168 A JP 2010545168A JP 2010545168 A JP2010545168 A JP 2010545168A JP 5608099 B2 JP5608099 B2 JP 5608099B2
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- Prior art keywords
- pyrazolo
- methyl
- indazol
- pyrimidine
- cancer
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 203
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 195
- 239000012828 PI3K inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 229940043441 phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title description 5
- OGEBRHQLRGFBNV-RZDIXWSQSA-N chembl2036808 Chemical compound C12=NC(NCCCC)=NC=C2C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=NN1C[C@H]1CC[C@H](N)CC1 OGEBRHQLRGFBNV-RZDIXWSQSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 135
- -1 1H-indazol-4-yl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 129
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 129
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 47
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 44
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 38
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- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 108091007960 PI3Ks Proteins 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003463 hyperproliferative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
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- 125000004649 C2-C8 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004648 C2-C8 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
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- 208000015634 Rectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
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- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010038038 rectal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000001275 rectum cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000010507 Adenocarcinoma of Lung Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
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- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000002510 thyroid cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000005112 urinary bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- DEDPRRGCSNEHDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-n-(3-methoxyphenyl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound N1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(CC)N=CC2=C1NC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 DEDPRRGCSNEHDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HLLGTZWOHBWWQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]-n,n-dimethylbenzamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=3C=NN(C)C=3N=C(N=2)C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)=C1 HLLGTZWOHBWWQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NUENGAUDNBPWDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]-n-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=3C=NN(C)C=3N=C(N=2)C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)=C1 NUENGAUDNBPWDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KHMPVRGJRVKOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]benzonitrile Chemical compound N1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1C1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 KHMPVRGJRVKOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PFLATXJJUYDFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=C2OCOC2=CC(C2=C3C=NN(C3=NC(=N2)C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)C)=C1 PFLATXJJUYDFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DWNFGXZXGXSEES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-imidazol-1-ylethoxy)-6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1OCCN1C=CN=C1 DWNFGXZXGXSEES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NDLJCAYBHDOXCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 NDLJCAYBHDOXCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VEXTWAAATYKSFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenoxy)-6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1OC1=NC(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)=NC2=C1C=NN2C VEXTWAAATYKSFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RSMOMDWEXXTNEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)=NC2=C1C=NN2C RSMOMDWEXXTNEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QWBNOTDPNUKLTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]-n,n-dimethylbenzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)N(C)C)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)=NC2=C1C=NN2C QWBNOTDPNUKLTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BUVYCBKUBWWEOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]-n,n-dimethylbenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N(C)C)=CC=C1C1=NC(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)=NC2=C1C=NN2C BUVYCBKUBWWEOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCIQITHWTLRLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methyl-4-(2-pyridin-2-ylethoxy)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1OCCC1=CC=CC=N1 HCIQITHWTLRLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- WYORVHQXYFUYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methyl-4-(2-pyridin-4-ylethoxy)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1OCCC1=CC=NC=C1 WYORVHQXYFUYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- USXMUICUBARLIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methyl-4-(3-methylsulfonylphenyl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1C1=CC=CC(S(C)(=O)=O)=C1 USXMUICUBARLIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HXKHCVMHKQEPKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methyl-4-(3-pyridin-4-ylpropoxy)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1OCCCC1=CC=NC=C1 HXKHCVMHKQEPKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HEWYBIPBHBTKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methyl-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C1=NC(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)=NC2=C1C=NN2C HEWYBIPBHBTKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OTOJYQAIMJBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methyl-4-(4-methylsulfonylphenoxy)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1OC1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 OTOJYQAIMJBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FUWDYAAWQCXQKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methyl-4-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 FUWDYAAWQCXQKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XLZRJAWUWFSSAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methyl-4-(4-methylsulfonylpiperazin-1-yl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1N1CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC1 XLZRJAWUWFSSAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
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- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
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- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
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Description
「アルキル」という用語は、本明細書において使用する場合、1〜12個の炭素原子(C1〜C12)の飽和直鎖または分岐鎖の一価炭化水素基を意味し、アルキル基は、下記の1個または複数の置換基で独立に任意選択で置換されていてもよい。他の実施形態において、アルキル基は、1〜8個の炭素原子(C1〜C8)、または1〜6個の炭素原子(C1〜C6)である。アルキル基の例には、それだけに限らないが、メチル(Me、−CH3)、エチル(Et、−CH2CH3)、1−プロピル(n−Pr、n−プロピル、−CH2CH2CH3)、2−プロピル(i−Pr、i−プロピル、−CH(CH3)2)、1−ブチル(n−Bu、n−ブチル、−CH2CH2CH2CH3)、2−メチル−1−プロピル(i−Bu、i−ブチル、−CH2CH(CH3)2)、2−ブチル(s−Bu、s−ブチル、−CH(CH3)CH2CH3)、2−メチル−2−プロピル(t−Bu、t−ブチル、−C(CH3)3)、1−ペンチル(n−ペンチル、−CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3)、2−ペンチル(−CH(CH3)CH2CH2CH3)、3−ペンチル(−CH(CH2CH3)2)、2−メチル−2−ブチル(−C(CH3)2CH2CH3)、3−メチル−2−ブチル(−CH(CH3)CH(CH3)2)、3−メチル−1−ブチル(−CH2CH2CH(CH3)2)、2−メチル−1−ブチル(−CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3)、1−ヘキシル(−CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3)、2−ヘキシル(−CH(CH3)CH2CH2CH2CH3)、3−ヘキシル(−CH(CH2CH3)(CH2CH2CH3))、2−メチル−2−ペンチル(−C(CH3)2CH2CH2CH3)、3−メチル−2−ペンチル(−CH(CH3)CH(CH3)CH2CH3)、4−メチル−2−ペンチル(−CH(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)2)、3−メチル−3−ペンチル(−C(CH3)(CH2CH3)2)、2−メチル−3−ペンチル(−CH(CH2CH3)CH(CH3)2)、2,3−ジメチル−2−ブチル(−C(CH3)2CH(CH3)2)、3,3−ジメチル−2−ブチル(−CH(CH3)C(CH3)3、1−ヘプチル、1−オクチル等が挙げられる。
本発明は、PI3キナーゼによって調節される疾患、状態および/または障害の治療において強力に有用なピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン化合物、およびその医薬製剤を提供する。より具体的には、本発明は、式Iの化合物
R1は、H、C1〜C12アルキル、−C(=O)NR10R11、−NR12C(=O)R10、−NR12C(=O)OR11、−NR12C(=O)NR10R11、およびC1〜C20ヘテロアリールから選択され、C1〜C20ヘテロアリールは、C1〜C12アルキル、C1〜C12アルキル−NR10R11、C1〜C12アルキル−OR10、C6〜C20アリール、F、Cl、Br、I、−CN、−CF3、−CO2H、−C(=O)NR10R11、−NO2、−NR10R11、−NHCOR10、−OR10、−S(O)2NR10R11、および−S(O)2R10から独立して選択される1個または複数の基で任意選択で置換されており、
R2は、C1〜C12アルキルであり、
R3は、炭素結合型C2〜C20ヘテロシクリルおよび炭素結合型C1〜C20ヘテロアリールから選択され、炭素結合型C2〜C20ヘテロシクリルおよび炭素結合型C1〜C20ヘテロアリールは、C1〜C12アルキル、C6〜C20アリール、F、Cl、Br、I、−CH3、−CN、−CF3、−CH2OH、−CO2H、−CONH2、−CON(CH3)2、−NO2、−NH2、−NHCH3、−NHCOCH3、−OH、−OCH3、−SH、−NHC(=O)NHCH3、および−S(O)2CH3から独立して選択される1個または複数の基で任意選択で置換されており、
R4は、−NR10R13、−NR12C(=O)R10、−NR10(C1〜C12アルキル)NR10R13、−NR10(C1〜C12アルキル)OR10、−NR10(C1〜C12アルキル)C(=O)NR10R13、−NR10(C1〜C12アルキレン)−(C3〜C12カルボシクリル)、−NR10(C1〜C12アルキレン)−(C2〜C20ヘテロシクリル)、−NR10(C1〜C12アルキレン)−(C6〜C20アリール)、−NR10(C1〜C12アルキレン)−(C1〜C20ヘテロアリール)、−OR10、−O(C1〜C12アルキレン)−(C3〜C12カルボシクリル)、−O(C1〜C12アルキレン)−(C2〜C20ヘテロシクリル)、−O(C1〜C12アルキレン)−(C6〜C20アリール)、−O(C1〜C12アルキレン)−(C1〜C20ヘテロアリール)、−(C1〜C12アルキレン)NR10R13、−(C1〜C12アルキレン)−(C3〜C12カルボシクリル)、−(C1〜C12アルキレン)−(C2〜C20ヘテロシクリル)、−(C1〜C12アルキレン)−(C6〜C20アリール)、−(C1〜C12アルキレン)−(C1〜C20ヘテロアリール)、−(C2〜C8アルキニレン)NR10R13、−(C2〜C8アルキニレン)−(C3〜C12カルボシクリル)、−(C2〜C8アルキニレン)−(C2〜C20ヘテロシクリル)、−(C2〜C8アルキニレン)−(C6〜C20アリール)、−(C2〜C8アルキニレン)−(C1〜C20ヘテロアリール)、−(C1〜C12アルキレン)−(C6〜C20アリーレン)−(C2〜C20ヘテロシクリル)、−(C6〜C20アリール)−(C1〜C12アルキレン)−(C2〜C20ヘテロシクリル)、−C(=O)NR10R11、C1〜C12アルキル、C2〜C8アルキニル、C3〜C12カルボシクリル、C2〜C20ヘテロシクリル、C6〜C20アリール、およびC1〜C20ヘテロアリールから選択され、アルキル、アルキレン、アルキニル、アルキニレン、カルボシクリル、ヘテロシクリル、アリール、およびヘテロアリールは、F、Cl、Br、I、−CH3、−CH2OH、−CN、−CF3、−CO2H、−COCH3、−CONH2、−CONHCH3、−CON(CH3)2、−NO2、−NH2、−NHCH3、−NHCOCH3、−NHS(O)2CH3、−OH、−OCH3、−S(O)2N(CH3)2、−SCH3、−CH2OCH3、および−S(O)2CH3から独立して選択される1個または複数の基で任意選択で置換されており、
R10、R11およびR12は、H、C1〜C12アルキル、C2〜C8アルケニル、C2〜C8アルキニル、C3〜C12カルボシクリル、C2〜C20ヘテロシクリル、C6〜C20アリール、およびC1〜C20ヘテロアリールから独立して選択され、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、カルボシクリル、ヘテロシクリル、アリール、およびヘテロアリールは、F、Cl、Br、I、−CH2OH、−CH2C6H5、−CN、−CF3、−CO2H、−CONH2、−CONHCH3、−NO2、−N(CH3)2、−NHCOCH3、−NHS(O)2CH3、−OH、−OCH3、−OCH2CH3、−S(O)2NH2、−SCH3、−S(O)CH3、−CH2OCH3、−CH3、および−S(O)2CH3から独立して選択される1個または複数の基で任意選択で置換されており、
あるいはR10およびR11は、それらが結合している窒素原子と一緒になって、C2〜C20ヘテロシクリル環を形成し、
R13は、C1〜C12アルキル、C2〜C8アルケニル、C2〜C8アルキニル、C3〜C12カルボシクリル、C2〜C20ヘテロシクリル、C6〜C20アリール、およびC1〜C20ヘテロアリールから選択され、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、カルボシクリル、ヘテロシクリル、アリール、およびヘテロアリールは、F、Cl、Br、I、−CH2OH、−CH2C6H5、−CN、−CF3、−CO2H、−CONH2、−CONHCH3、−NO2、−N(CH3)2、−NHCOCH3、−NHS(O)2CH3、−OH、−OCH3、−OCH2CH3、−S(O)2NH2、−SCH3、−S(O)CH3、−OCH2CH2−N(CH3)2、および−S(O)2CH3から独立して選択される1個または複数の基で任意選択で置換されており、
あるいはR10およびR13は、それらが結合している窒素原子と一緒になって、C2〜C20ヘテロシクリル環を形成する。
式Iのピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン化合物は、特に本明細書において含有されている記載に照らして、化学の技術分野において周知のものと類似した方法を含む合成経路によって合成し得る。出発物質は一般に、Aldrich Chemicals(Milwaukee、WI)などの商業的供給源から入手可能であり、または当業者には周知の方法を使用して容易に調製される(例えば、Louis F.FieserおよびMary Fieser、Reagents for Organic Synthesis、第1〜23巻、Wiley、N.Y.(1967〜2006編)、またはBeilsteins Handbuch der organischen Chemie、4、Aufl.ed.Springer−Verlag、Berlin、追補を含む(Beilsteinオンラインデータベースによっても入手可能である)に一般に記載されている方法によって調製される。
本発明の化合物の調製方法において、反応生成物を互いにおよび/または出発物質から分離することは有利であり得る。各ステップまたは一連のステップの所望の生成物を、当技術分野で一般の技術によって所望の程度の均質性まで分離および/または精製(以下、分離)する。典型的には、このような分離は、多相抽出、溶媒もしくは溶媒混合物からの結晶化、蒸留、昇華、またはクロマトグラフィーを伴う。クロマトグラフィーは、例えば、逆相および順相クロマトグラフィー;サイズ排除クロマトグラフィー;イオン交換クロマトグラフィー;高、中および低圧力液体クロマトグラフィー法および装置;小規模分析クロマトグラフィー;疑似移動床(SMB)クロマトグラフィーおよび分取薄層または厚層クロマトグラフィー、ならびに小規模薄層およびフラッシュクロマトグラフィーの技術を含めて任意の数の方法を伴うことができる。
式Iの化合物のPI3キナーゼ活性の活性の決定は、いくつかの直接的および間接的検出方法によって可能である。本明細書に記載されている特定の例示的な化合物を、それらのPI3K結合活性(実施例83)ならびに腫瘍細胞に対するインビトロ活性(実施例84)についてアッセイした。PI3K結合活性の範囲は、1nM(ナノモル)未満から約10μM(マイクロモル)であった。特定の例示的な本発明の化合物は、10nM未満のPI3K結合活性IC50値を有した。特定の本発明の化合物は、100nM未満の腫瘍細胞をベースとする活性のIC50値を有した。
本発明の化合物は、治療される状態に適した任意の経路によって投与し得る。適切な経路には、経口、非経口(皮下、筋内、静脈内、動脈内、皮内、くも膜下腔内および硬膜外を含めた)、経皮、直腸、経鼻、局所(口腔および舌下を含めた)、腔、腹腔内、肺内および鼻腔内が挙げられる。局所免疫抑制治療のために、化合物は、潅流またはさもなければ移植前に移植片を阻害剤と接触させることを含めて、病巣内投与によって投与し得る。好ましい経路は、例えばレシピエントの状態によって変化し得ることを理解されたい。化合物を経口投与する場合、薬学的に許容される担体または賦形剤と共に、丸剤、カプセル剤、錠剤などとして製剤し得る。化合物を非経口的に投与する場合、下記で詳述するように、薬学的に許容される非経口ビヒクルと共に、および単位用量の注射剤形中で製剤し得る。
本発明の化合物は、それだけに限らないが、脂質キナーゼ、例えば、PI3キナーゼの過剰発現によって特徴付けられるものを含めた高増殖性の疾患、状態および/または障害の治療に有用である。したがって、本発明の他の態様は、PI3を含めた脂質キナーゼを阻害することによって治療または予防することができる疾患または状態の治療または予防方法を含む。一実施形態では、この方法は、それを必要としている哺乳動物に治療有効量の式Iの化合物、またはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体、もしくは薬学的に許容される塩を投与するステップを含む。一実施形態では、ヒト患者は、式Iの化合物、および薬学的に許容される担体、補助剤、またはビヒクルで治療され、前記式Iの化合物は、PI3キナーゼ活性を検出可能な程度に阻害する量で存在する。
ヒトを含めた哺乳動物の(予防的治療を含めた)治療上の処置のために本発明の化合物を使用するために、それは通常、標準的な薬務に従って医薬組成物として製剤される。本発明のこの態様によると、薬学的に許容される希釈剤または担体と合わせて本発明の化合物を含む医薬組成物を提供する。
式Iの化合物は、単独で、または高増殖性障害(例えば、癌)などの本明細書に記載されている疾患または障害を治療するための他の治療剤と組み合わせて用いてもよい。特定の実施形態では、式Iの化合物を、医薬品の組合せ製剤、または併用療法としての投与計画において、抗過剰増殖特性を有し、または高増殖性障害(例えば、癌)の治療に有用な第2の化合物と合わせる。医薬品の組合せ製剤または投与計画の第2の化合物は、それらが互いに悪影響を与えないように、好ましくは式Iの化合物への相補的活性を有する。このような化合物は、意図した目的のために、組合せにおいて有効な量で適切に存在する。一実施形態では、本発明の組成物は、本明細書に記載されているものなどの化学療法剤と組み合わせた、式Iの化合物、あるいはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体、溶媒和物、代謝物、または薬学的に許容される塩もしくはプロドラッグを含む。
また本発明の範囲内に入るのは、本明細書に記載されている式Iのインビボ代謝産物である。このような産物は、例えば、投与した化合物の酸化、還元、加水分解、アミド化、脱アミド、エステル化、エステル分解、触媒的切断などからもたらし得る。したがって、本発明には、その代謝産物を生じさせるのに十分な期間、本発明の化合物を哺乳動物に接触させるステップを含む方法によって生じた化合物を含めた、式Iの化合物の代謝物が含まれる。
本発明の他の実施形態において、上記の疾患および障害の治療に有用な材料を含有する製造品、または「キット」を提供する。一実施形態では、キットは、式Iの化合物、あるいはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体、溶媒和物、代謝物、または薬学的に許容される塩もしくはプロドラッグを含む容器を含む。キットは、容器上または容器に付随したラベルまたは添付文書をさらに含み得る。「添付文書」という用語は、このような治療薬の使用に関する適応症、用法、投与量、投与、禁忌症および/または警告についての情報を含む、治療薬の商業用パッケージ中に通常含まれる指示を意味するために使用される。適切な容器には、例えば、ビン、バイアル、シリンジ、ブリスターパックなどが挙げられる。容器は、ガラスまたはプラスチックなどの種々の材料から形成し得る。容器は、状態の治療のために有効な式Iの化合物またはその製剤を保持することができ、無菌アクセスポートを有し得る(例えば、容器は、皮下注射針によって穴を開けることが可能なストッパーを有する静脈注射用溶液のバッグまたはバイアルであり得る)。組成物中の少なくとも1種の活性剤は、式Iの化合物である。ラベルまたは添付文書は、組成物が癌などの選択した状態の治療に使用されることを示す。さらに、ラベルまたは添付文書は、治療される患者が、高増殖性障害、神経変性、心肥大、疼痛、片頭痛、または神経外傷性疾患もしくは事象などの障害を有するものであることを示し得る。一実施形態では、ラベルまたは添付文書は、式IaまたはIbの化合物を含む組成物が異常細胞増殖からもたらされる障害を治療するために使用することができることを示す。ラベルまたは添付文書はまた、組成物が他の障害を治療するために使用することができることを示し得る。代わりに、またはさらに、製造品は、注射用静菌水(BWFI)、リン酸緩衝生理食塩水、リンゲル液およびデキストロース溶液などの薬学的に許容される緩衝液を含む第2の容器をさらに含んでもよい。それは、他の緩衝液、希釈剤、フィルター、針、およびシリンジを含めた、商業的および使用者の観点から望ましい他の材料をさらに含み得る。
一般手順A
鈴木カップリング:
異性体1:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.10 (d, J=1 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J=9 Hz, 1 Hz 1H), 7.29 (dd, J=9 Hz, 8 Hz 1H), 7.15 (dd, J=8 Hz, 1 Hz 1H) 5.71 (dd, J=9 Hz, 3 Hz 1H) 4.02 (m, 1H) 3.55 (m, 1H) 2.51 (m, 1H) 2.02 (m, 2H) 1.55 (m, 3H). LCMS (ESI 陽イオン) m/e 237 (M+1);
異性体2:1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.25 (d, J=1 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (dd, J=9 Hz, 1 Hz 1H), 7.20 (dd, J=9 Hz, 8 Hz 1H), 7.06 (dd, J=8 Hz, 1 Hz 1H) 5.69 (dd, J=9 Hz, 3 Hz 1H) 4.15 (m, 1H) 3.80 (m, 1H) 2.22 (m, 2H) 2.05 (m, 1H) 1.75 (m, 3H). LCMS (ESI 陽イオン) m/e 237 (M+1).
一般手順Aを使用して、6−クロロ−N−(3−メトキシフェニル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン6を、ピラゾール−4−ボロン酸ピナコールエステルと反応させた。水およびCH2Cl2を反応物に加えたた後、超音波処理および濾過を行い、101を得た。NMR: (CDCl3): 3.87 (s, 3H, CH3), 4.07 (s, 3H, CH3), 6.87 (dd, H, ArH, J=2.4, 8.37), 7.13 (d, H, ArH, J=7.85), 7.29 (m, H, ArH), 7.37 (t, H, ArH, J=8.13), 7.43 (s, H, ArH), 8.37 (s, 2H, 2×ArH). MS: (ESI+) MH+=322.23
一般手順Dおよび一般手順Aによって、102を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 3.89 (3H, s), 4.01 (3H, s), 4.26 (3H, s), 6.93-6.96 (2H, m), 7.03 (1H, d), 7.49 (1H, t), 7.63 (1H, d), 7.82 (1H, s), 8.37 (1H, d), 8.82 (1H, s), 10.09 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 403
一般手順Dおよび一般手順Aによって、103を得た。NMR (DMSO): 3.38 (3H, s), 4.20 (3H, s), 7.45 (1H, t), 7.68 (1H, d), 7.77 (2H, d), 8.04 (1H, s), 8.17 (2H, d), 8.20 (1H, d), 8.41 (1H, s), 13.20 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 421.17 (85%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、104を得た。NMR (DMSO-d6): 3.11 (3H, s), 4.25 (3H, s), 7.54 (1H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.67 (1H; t), 7.81 (1H, d), 8.20 (1H, d), 8.35 (1H, s), 8.57 (1H, d), 8.67 (1H, s), 9.11 (1H, s), 10.15 (1H, br), 13.33 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 420.17 (45%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、105を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 3.52 (3H, s), 4.32 (3H, s), 4.68 (2H, s), 7.60-7.71 (4H, m), 8.31 (1H, d), 8.35 (1H, s), 8.41 (1H, s), 8.69 (1H, d), 9.30 (1H, s), 10.20 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 371.24 (20%), MH+ MeCN 412.24 (100%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、106を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 4.35 (3H, s), 7.63 (1H, m), 7.73 (1H, d), 7.81 (1H, t), 7.93 (1H, d), 8.40 (1H, s), 8.61 (1H, dd), 8.68-8.70 (2H, m), 9.26 (1H, s), 10.20 (1H, br). MS: (MH+MeCN) 393.18 (100%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、107を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 3.13 (3H, d), 4.33 (3H, s), 6.30 (1H, br), 7.62 (1H, t), 7.70-7.76 (2H, m), 8.02 (1H, d), 8.43 (1H, s), 8.51 (1H, d), 8.68 (1H, d), 8.78 (1H, s), 9.27 (1H, s), 10.15 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 384.22 (100%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、108を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 4.00 (3H, s), 4.32 (3H, s), 7.19 (1H, dd), 7.56-7.69 (2H, m), 7.70 (1H, d), 7.94-7.96 (2H, m), 8.41 (1H, s), 8.69 (1H, d), 9.31 (1H, s), 10.10 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 357.20 (20%), MH+ MeCN 398.21 (100%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、109を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 2.30 (3H, s), 4.32 (3H, s), 7.39 (1H, s), 7.60-7.64 (2H, m), 7.70 (1H, d), 7.80 (1H, d), 8.15 (1H, d), 8.49 (1H, s), 8.59 (1H, s), 8.68 (1H, d), 9.30 (1H, s), 10.10 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 384.19 (100%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、110を得た。NMR (DMSO): 3.36 (3H, s), 4.26 (3H, s), 7.60 (1H, t), 7.81 (1H, d), 8.23 (2H, d), 8.58 (1H, d), 8.70 (2H, d), 8.78 (1H, s), 9.10 (1H, s). MS: MH+ 405.29 (3%), MH+AcN 446.19 (70%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、111を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 3.97 (3H, s), 4.30 (3H, s), 7.18 (2H, d), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.69 (1H, d), 8.40 (1H, s), 8.41 (2H, d), 8.67 (1H, d), 9.30 (1H, s), 10.15 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 357.22 (85%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、112を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 3.95 (3H, s), 4.01 (3H, s), 4.21 (3H, s), 7.04 (1H, d), 7.52 (1H, t), 7.60 (1H, d), 7.90 (1H, d), 7.96 (1H, s), 8.30 (1H, s), 8.55 (1H, d), 9.20 (1H, s), 10.10 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 387.23 (60%)
一般手順Dおよび一般手順Aによって、113を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 4.29. (3H, s), 7.44-7.47 (1H, m), 7.51-7.54 (1H, m), 7.57 (1H, d), 7.62 (1H, d), 8.16 (1H, s), 8.25 (1H, d), 8.67-8.70 (2H, m), 8.76 (1H, s), 10.15 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 344.23 (15%)
一般手順Aを使用して、6−クロロ−N−(3−メトキシフェニル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン6を、2−オキソ−2,3−ジヒドロ−1H−ベンゾイミダゾール−5−ボロン酸ピナコールエステルと反応させた。シリカで精製すると115が得られた。NMR: (CDCl3): 3.84 (s, CH3), 4.01 (s, CH3), 6.72 (dd, H, ArH, J=2.1, 8.28), 7:04 (d, H, ArH, J=8.2), 7.35 (t, H, ArH, J=8), 7.47 (d, H, ArH, J=8), 7.72 (s, H, NH), 8.06 (s, H, NH), 8:18 (dd, H, ArH, J=1.4, 8.3), 8.25 (s, H, NH), 10.03 (s, H, ArH), 10.81 (s, H, ArH), 10.86 (s, H, ArH). MS: (ESI+) MH+=388.21
一般手順Aを使用して、6−クロロ−N−(3−メトキシフェニル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン6を、5−キノリンボロン酸と反応させた。シリカで精製すると116が得られた。NMR: (CDCl3): 3.80 (s, CH3), 4:13 (s, CH3), 6.88 (dd, H, ArH, J=2.3, 8.3), 7.07 (d, H, ArH, J=6.18), 7.22 (s, H, NH), 7.35 (t, H, ArH, J=8.1), 7.44-7.51 (m, 3H, 3×ArH), 7.85 (t; H, ArH, J=8.4), 8.25 (d, H, ArH, J=8.4), 8.29 (dd, H, ArH, J=1.1, 8.3), 8.98 (dd, H, ArH, J=1.7, 4.1), 9.26 (d, H, ArH, J=8.6). MS: (ESI+) MH+=383.21
一般手順Aを使用して、6−クロロ−N−(3−メトキシフェニル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン6を、キノリン−3−ボロン酸と反応させた。シリカで精製すると117が得られた。NMR: (CDCl3): 3.90 (s, 3H, CH3), 4.17 (s, 3H, CH3), 6.90 (dd, H, ArH, J=2.4, 8.32), 7.20 (d, H, ArH, J=7.92), 7.35 (d, H, ArH, J=11.36), 7.41 (t, H, ArH, J=8.11), 7.51 (s, H, NH), 7.62 (t, H, ArH, J=7.51), 7.79 (t, H, ArH, J=6.970, 8.00 (d, H, ArH, J=8.12), 8.20 (d, H, ArH, J=8.43), 9.30 (d, H, ArH, J=1.8), 10.07 (d, H, ArH, J=2.09). MS: (ESI+) MH+=383.23
一般手順Aを使用して、6−クロロ−N−(3−メトキシフェニル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン6を、3,4−メチレンジオキシフェニルボロン酸ピナコールエステルと反応させた。シリカで精製すると119が得られた。NMR: (CDCl3): 3.88 (s, 3H, CH3), 4.10 (s, 3H, CH3), 6.07 (s, 2H, CH2), 6.86 (dd, H, ArH, J=1.81, 8.3), 6.93 (d, H, ArH, J=8.2), 7.13 (m, 2H, 2×ArH), 7.33 (s, H, NH), 7.38 (t, H, ArH, J=8.11), 7.47 (s, H, ArH), 8.06 (d, H, ArH, J=1.54), 8.17 (dd, H, ArH, J=1.63, 8.21). MS: (ESI+)MH+=376.18.
一般手順Aを使用して、6−クロロ−N−(3−メトキシフェニル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン6を、3−メチルピラゾール−4−ボロン酸ピナコールエステルと反応させた。シリカで精製すると120が得られた。NMR: (CDCl3): 2.80 (s, 3H, CH3), 3.87 (s, 3H, CH3), 4.06 (s, 3H, CH3), 6.86 (dd, H, ArH, J=1.7, 8.29), 7.14 (dd, H, ArH, J=1.2, 7.89), 7.25 (s, H, ArH), 7.36 (t, H, ArH, J=8.11), 7.44 (s, H, ArH), 8.32 (s, H, ArH). MS: (ESI+) MH+=336.24
一般手順Aを使用して、6−クロロ−N−(3−メトキシフェニル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン6を、7−アザインドール−5−ボロン酸ピナコールエステルと反応させた。シリカで精製すると121が得られた。NMR: (CDCl3): 3.91 (s, 3H, CH3), 4.15 (s, 3H, CH3), 6.66 (m, H, ArH), 6.89 (m, H, ArH), 7.17 (m, H, ArH), 7.24 (s, H, ArH), 7.38-7.42 (m, 3H, 3×ArH), 7.51 (s, H, ArH), 9.04 (sbr, H, NH), 9.13 (m, H, ArH), 9.56 (m, H, ArH). MS: (ESI+) MH+=372.25
一般手順Aを使用して、6−クロロ−N−(3−メトキシフェニル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン6を、インダゾールボロン酸ピナコールエステルと反応させた。シリカで精製すると122が得られた。NMR: (CDCl3): 3.88 (s, 3H, CH3), 4.19 (s, 3H, CH3), 6.88-6.91 (m, H, ArH), 7.16-7.18 (m, H, ArH), 7.31 (sbr, H, NH), 7.40 (t. H, ArH, J=8.1Hz), 7.50 (s, H, ArH), 7.55 (t. H, ArH, J=4Hz), 7.65 (d, H, ArH, J=8.3Hz), 8.45 (d, H, ArH, J=7.49Hz), 9.17 (s, H, ArH) 10.2 (sbr, H, NH). MS: (ESI+) MH+=372.25
一般手順Aを使用して、6−クロロ−N−(3−メトキシフェニル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン6を、ピリジン−4−ボロン酸ピナコールエステルと反応させた。シリカで精製すると123が得られた。NMR: (CDCl3): 3.89 (s, 3H, CH3), 4.14 (s, 3H, CH3), 6.89-6.92 (m, H, ArH), 7.16 (m, H, ArH), 7.25 (s, H, ArH), 7..41 (t, H, ArH, J=8.1 HZ), 7.49 (sbr, H, NH), 8.39 (dd, 2H, 2×ArH, J=1.5Hz, 4.5Hz), 8.80 (dd, 2H, 2×ArH, J=1.5Hz, 4.5Hz). MS: (ESI+) MH+=333.24
一般手順Aを使用して、実施例4からの6−クロロ−N−(3−メトキシフェニル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン6を、ピリジン−3−ボロン酸と反応させた。シリカで精製すると124が得られた。NMR: (CDCl3): 3.88 (s, 3H, CH3), 4.13 (s, 3H, CH3), 6.88-6.90 (m, H, ArH), 7.16 (m, H, ArH), 7.30 (s, H, ArH), 7.38-7.46 (m, 2H, 2×ArH), 7.50 (sbr, H, NH), 8.72 (m, H, ArH), 8.79-8.82 (m, H, ArH) 9.76 (m, H, ArH). MS: (ESI+) MH+=333.24
一般手順Aによって、6−クロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−(3−メトキシ−フェニル)−アミン(80mg)を、2−アミノピリジン−5−ボロン酸ピナコールエステルとカップリングし、逆相HPLCによって精製し、45mgの126を得た。MS(Q1)348.2(M)+。
一般手順Bによる3−(メチルスルホニル)ベンジルアミンと4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5との反応によって、(6−クロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−(3−メタンスルホニル−ベンジル)−アミンを得た。
一般手順Bによる3−アミノメチルピリジンと4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5との反応によって、(6−クロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−ピリジン−3−イルメチル−アミンを得た。
一般手順Bによる2−メトキシエチルアミンと4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5との反応によって、(6−クロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン4−イル)−(2−メトキシ−エチル)−アミンを得た。
一般手順BによるN,N,N’−トリメチルエチレンジアミンと4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5との反応によって、N−(6−クロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−N,N’,N’−トリメチル−エタン−1,2−ジアミンを得た。
一般手順Bによる4−アミノベラトロールと4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5との反応によって、(6−クロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−(3,4−ジメトキシ−フェニル)−アミンを得た。
一般手順Dおよび一般手順Aによって、133を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 3.30 (2H, t), 4.23 (3H, s), 4.99 (2H, t), 7.26-7.31 (1H, m), 7.56 (1H, t), 7.66-7.72 (2H, m), 8.05 (1H, s), 8.47 (1H, d), 8.54 (1H, d), 8.67 (1H, s), 9.18 (1H, s), 10.20 (1H; br). MS: MH+ 372.16 (100%)
一般手順Dおよび一般手順Aによって、134を得た。NMR (DMSO): 4.17 (3H, s), 5.89 (2H, s), 7.45-7.48 (1H, m), 7.55 (1H, t), 7.77 (1H, d), 8.04 (1H, d), 8.29 (1H, s), 8.45 (1H, d), 8.60 (1H, d), 8.85 (1H, s), 9.03 (1H, s), 13.30 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 358.11 (65%).
一般手順Dおよび一般手順Aによって、135を得た。NMR (CDCL3): 3.08 (3H, s), 4.26 (3H, s), 5.92 (2H, s), 7.57 (1H, t), 7.69 (1H, d), 7.79 (2H, d), 8.02 (2H, d), 8.12 (1H, s), 8.45 (1H, d), 9.12 (1H, s), 10.20 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 435.08 (100%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、136を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 3.21 (3H, s), 4.35 (3H, s), 7.63 (1H, t), 7.73 (1H, d), 7.91 (1H, t), 8.22 (1H, d), 8.43 (1H, s), 8.67-8.71 (2H, m), 8.96 (1H, s), 9.26 (1H, s), 10.20 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 404.17 (5%), MH+AcN 446.10 (100%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、137を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 3.10 (3H, br), 3.21 (3H, br), 4.33 (3H, s), 7.62 (1H, t), 7.71 (2H, d), 8.40 (1H, s), 8.42 (2H, d), 8.68 (1H, d), 9.29 (1H, s), 10.20 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 398.18 (5%), MH+AcN 439.19 (100%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、138を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 2.85 (6H, s), 4.35 (3H, s), 7.63 (1H, t), 7.73 (1H, d), 8.08 (2H, d), 8.41 (1H, s), 8.54 (2H, d), 8.69 (1H, d), 9.28 (1H, s), 10.20 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 434.18 (5%), MH+AcN 475.11 (100%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、139を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 4.30 (3H, s), 6.14 (2H, s), 7.08 (1H, d), 7.60 (1H, t), 7.69 (1H, d), 7.92 (1H, s), 7.95 (1H, d), 8.37 (1H, s), 8.66 (1H, d), 9.28 (1H, s), 10.20 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 371.26 (30%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、140を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 4.33 (3H, s), 7.63 (1H, t), 7.71-7.76 (2H, m), 8.22 (1H, dd), 8.38 (1H, s), 8.49 (1H, s), 8.67 (1H, d), 9.25 (1H, s), 10.20 (1H, br). MS: MH+AcN 436.11 (100%)
一般手順Bによる2−フェノキシエチルアミンと4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5との反応によって、(6−クロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−(2−フェノキシ−エチル)−アミンを得た。
一般手順Bによる3−(2−アミノエチル)ピリジンと4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5との反応によって、(6−クロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−(2−ピリジン−3−イル−エチル)−アミンを得た。
一般手順Dおよび一般手順Aによって、145を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 3.35 (2H, t), 4.23 (3H, s), 5.00 (2H, t), 7.45-7.50 (1H, m), 7.54-7.59 (3H, m), 7.67-7.70 (2H, m), 8.04 (1H, s), 8.47 (1H, d), 9.18 (1H, s), 10.15 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 439.12 (35%), MH+AcN 480.19 (100%)
一般手順Dおよび一般手順Aによって、146を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 3.30 (2H, t), 4.23 (3H, s), 4.98 (2H, t), 7.27-7.31 (1H, m), 7.35-7.40 (4H, m), 7.55 (1H, t), 7.67 (1H, d), 8.06 (1H, s), 8.49 (1H, d), 9.19 (1H, s), 10.10 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 371.13 (50%), MH+AcN 412.12 (100%)
一般手順BによるN−メチルピペラジンと4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5との反応によって、6−クロロ−1−メチル−4−(4−メチル−ピペラジン−1−イル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジンを得た。
一般手順Bによる1−メタンスルホニル−ピペラジンと4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5との反応によって、6−クロロ−4−(4−メタンスルホニルピペラジン−1−イル)−1−メチル−1−H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジンを得た。
一般手順Bによるチオモルホリン−1,1−ジオキシドと4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5との反応によって、6−クロロ−4−(1,1−ジオキソ−チオモルホリン−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジンを得た。
一般手順Dおよび一般手順Aによって、151を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 3.52 (3H, s), 3.94 (2H, t), 4.23 (3H, s), 4.94 (2H, t), 7.56 (1H, t), 7.67 (1H, d), 8.12 (1H, s), 8.49 (1H, d), 9.18 (1H, s), 10.15 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 325.12 (20%), 366.15 (100%)
一般手順Dおよび一般手順Aによって、152を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 4.24 (3H, s), 5.84 (2H, s), 7.38-7.47 (3H, m), 7.56-7.60 (3H, m), 7.68 (1H, d), 8.09 (1H, s), 8.52 (1H, d), 9.18 (1H, s), 10.15 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 357.12 (35%), MH+ AcN 398.15 (100%)
一般手順Dおよび一般手順Aによって、153を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 3.84 (3H, s), 4.24 (3H, s), 5.81 (2H, s), 6.93 (1H, dd), 7.15-7.19 (2H, m), 7.36 (1H, t), 7.57 (1H, t), 7.67 (1H, d), 8.10 (1H, s), 8.52 (1H, d), 9.19 (1H, s), 10.15 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 387.14 (100%)
一般手順Bによって、4−アミノテトラヒドロピランと4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5との反応物を、(6−クロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−(テトラヒドロピラン−4−イル)−アミンに変換した。
一般手順Bにより、4−(2−アミノエチル)モルホリンと4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5との反応物を、(6−クロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−(2−モルホリン−4−イル−エチル)−アミンに変換した。
一般手順Bによって、3,4−(メチレンジオキシ)アニリンと4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5との反応物を、ベンゾ[1,3]ジオキソール−5−イル−(6−クロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−アミンに変換した。
一般手順Bによって、4−アミノアセトアニリドと4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5との反応物を、N−[4−(6−クロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イルアミノ)−フェニル]−アセトアミドに変換した。
一般手順Dおよび一般手順Aによって、158を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 2.23 (2H, 五重線), 2.84 (2H, t), 4.14 (3H, s), 4.72 (2H, t), 7.14-7.26 (1H, m), 7.45 (1H, t), 7.51 (1H, d), 7.58 (1H, d), 7.97 (1H, s), 8.35 (1H, d), 8.40 (1H, d), 8.48 (1H, s), 9.07 (1H, s), 10.20 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 386.11 (100%)
一般手順Eおよび一般手順Aによって、159を得た。NMR (CDCl3): 3.14 (3H, br), 3.22 (3H, br), 4.33 (3H, s), 7.61 (1H, t), 7.69-7.74 (3H, m), 8.40-8.45 (3H, m), 8.68 (1H, d), 9.27 (1H, s), 10.20 (1H, br). MS: MH+ 398.16 (100%).
一般手順Bおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、160を得た。
一般手順Bおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、161を得た。
一般手順Bおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、162を得た。
一般手順Bおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、163を得た。
一般手順Bおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、164を得た。
一般手順Bおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、165を得た。
一般手順Bおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、166を得た。
一般手順Bおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、167を得た。
一般手順Bおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、168を得た。
一般手順Bおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、169を得た。
一般手順Bおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、170を得た。
一般手順Dおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、171を得た。
一般手順Bおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、172を得た。
一般手順Bおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、173を得た。
一般手順Dおよび一般手順Aによって、4,6−ジクロロ−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン5を変換し、174を得た。
結合アッセイ:最初の偏光実験を、Analyst HT96−384(Molecular Devices Corp.、Sunnyvale、CA.)で行った。蛍光偏光親和性測定のための試料を、偏光緩衝液(10mMのTris(pH7.5)、50mMのNaCl、4mMのMgCl2、0.05%Chaps、および1mMのDTT)中の20μg/mLの最終濃度で開始するp110αPI3Kの1:3段階希釈物(Upstate Cell Signaling Solutions、Charlottesville、VA)を、10mM最終濃度のPIP2(Echelon−Inc、Salt Lake City、UT.)に加えることによって調製した。室温での30分のインキュベーション時間後、各々100nMおよび5nMの最終濃度のGRP−1およびPIP3−TAMRAプローブ(Echelon−Inc、Salt Lake City、UT.)を加えることによって反応を止めた。384ウェルブラック低容量Proxiplates(PerkinElmer、Wellesley、MA)中のローダミンフルオロフォア(λex=530nm;λem=590nm)について標準的なカットフィルターで読み取る。蛍光偏光値をタンパク質濃度の関数としてプロットし、KaleidaGraphソフトウェア(Synergy software、Reading、PA)を使用してデータを4パラメータ式にフィットさせることによってEC50値を得た。この実験はまた、阻害剤によるそれに続く競争実験において使用する適切なタンパク質濃度を確立する。
式Iの化合物の有効性を、下記のプロトコルを用いる細胞増殖アッセイによって測定した(Promega Corp.Technical Bulletin TB288;Mendozaら(2002)Cancer Res.62:5485〜5488):
1.培地中に約104個の細胞(PC3、Detroit562、またはMDMB361.1)を含有する100μl分量の細胞培養物を、384ウェルの不透明な壁のプレートの各ウェルに入れた。
2.培地を含有し細胞を有さない対照ウェルを調製した。
3.化合物を実験ウェルに加え、3〜5日間インキュベートした。
4.プレートを室温に約30分間平衡化した。
5.各ウェル中にある細胞培養培地の容量と等しい容量のCellTiter−Glo試薬を加えた。
6.内容物をオービタルシェーカー上で2分間混合し、細胞溶解を誘発した。
7.プレートを室温で10分間インキュベートし、発光シグナルを安定化させた。
8.発光を記録し、RLU=相対発光量としてグラフで報告した。
Caco−2細胞を、1×105細胞/cm2でMillipore Multiscreenプレート上に播き、20日間培養する。化合物透過性の評価を続いて行う。化合物を細胞単層の頂端膜側(A)に付着させ、基底外側(B)コンパートメントへの化合物の透過を測定した。これを反対方向(B−A)で行い、能動輸送を調べる。膜を通る化合物の透過速度の測定値である各化合物についての透過係数値Pappを計算する。化合物は、確立されたヒト吸収を有する対照化合物との比較に基づいた低い(Papp</=1.0×106cm/s)または高い(Papp>/=1.0×106cm/s)吸着電位に分類する。
凍結保存したヒト肝細胞の懸濁液を使用する。0.5×106個の生細胞/mLの細胞密度にて1mMまたは3μMの化合物濃度でインキュベーションを行う。インキュベーション中のDMSOの最終濃度は、約0.25%である。対照インキュベーションもまた細胞の非存在下で行い、非酵素分解を明らかにする。2連の試料(50μL)を、0分、5分、10分、20分、40分および60分(対照試料は60分のみ)でインキュベーション混合物から取り出し、MeOH含有内部標準(100μL)に加え、反応を終了させる。トルブタミド、7−ヒドロキシクマリン、およびテストステロンを、対照化合物として使用してもよい。試料を遠心分離し、各時点での上清をLC−MSMSによる分析のためにプールする。時間に対するlnピーク面積比(親化合物ピーク面積/内部標準ピーク面積)のプロットから、固有クリアランス(CLint)を下記のように計算する。CLint(μl/分/百万個の細胞)=Vxk(式中、kは、時間に対してプロットしたln濃度のグラジエントから得た排出速度定数であり、Vは、インキュベーション容量から算出される容量用語であり、μL106細胞−1として表される)。
式Iの化合物は、約10種の濃度で2連でCYP450標的(1A2、2C9、2Cl9、2D6、3A4)に対してスクリーニングしてもよく、最高濃度は約100μMである。標準的阻害剤(フラフィリン、スルファフェナゾール、トラニルシプロミン、キニジン、ケトコナゾール)を、対照として使用してもよい。蛍光モードのBMG LabTechnologies PolarStarを使用してプレートを読み取ってもよい。
単一のドナーから単離したばかりのヒト肝細胞は、3つの濃度の式Iの化合物の添加の前に約48時間培養してもよく、72時間インキュベートする。CYP3A4およびCYP1A2のためのプローブ基質を、インキュベーション終了の前に30分間および1時間加える。72時間で、細胞および培地を取り出し、各プローブ基質の代謝の程度をLC−MS/MSによって定量化する。実験は、1つの濃度で3連でインキュベートした個々のP450の誘導物質を使用することによって調節する。
式Iの化合物の溶液(5μm、0.5%DMSO最終濃度)を、緩衝液および10%血漿(緩衝液中のv/v)中で調製する。96ウェルHT透析プレートは、半透性セルロース膜によって各ウェルを2つに分割するように構成する。緩衝液を膜の1つの側に加え、血漿溶液を他の側に加える。次いで、37℃で2時間に亘り3連でインキュベーションを行う。続いて、細胞を出し、化合物の各バッチの溶液を2つの群(血漿非含有および血漿含有)に合わせ、次いで血漿非含有(6つのポイント)および血漿含有溶液(7つのポイント)についての2セットの較正標準を使用してLC−MSMSによって分析する。化合物についての遊離画分値を計算する。
式Iの化合物は、確立したフラックス法を使用して、hERGカリウムチャネルを安定的に発現しているHEK−294細胞からのルビジウムフラックスを調節する能力について評価する。RbClを含有する培地中で細胞を調製し、96ウェルプレートに播き、一晩増殖させて、単層を形成させる。培地を吸引し、各ウェルを3×100μLのプレインキュベーション緩衝液(低[K+]を含有)で室温にて洗浄することによってフラックス実験を開始する。最後の吸引後、50μLの操作用ストック(2×)化合物を各ウェルに加え、室温で10分間インキュベートする。次いで、50μLの刺激緩衝液(高[K+]を含有)を各ウェルに加え、最終試験化合物濃度とする。次いで、細胞プレートを室温でさらに10分間インキュベートする。次いで、各ウェルからの80μLの上清を96ウェルプレートの同等のウェルに移し、原子発光分析によって分析する。化合物を、100μMの最高濃度からの10ポイント2連のIC50曲線(n=2)としてスクリーニングする。
Claims (15)
- 式Iの化合物、
またはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体もしくは薬学的に許容される塩
[式中、
R1は、HおよびC1〜C12アルキルから選択され;
R2は、C1〜C12アルキルであり;
R3は、1H-インダゾール−4−イルであり;
R4は、F、Cl、Br、I、−CH3、−CH2OH、−CN、−CF3、−CO2H、−COCH3、−CONH2、−CONHCH3、−CON(CH3)2、−NO2、−NH2、−NHCH3、−NHCOCH3、−NHS(O)2CH3、−OH、−OCH3、−S(O)2N(CH3)2、−SCH3、−CH2OCH3、および−S(O)2CH3から独立して選択される1個または複数の基で任意選択で置換されたピリミジン‐5‐イル、
F、Cl、Br、I、−CH3、−CH2OH、−CN、−CF3、−CO2H、−COCH3、−CONH2、−CONHCH3、−CON(CH3)2、−NO2、−NH2、−NHCH3、−NHCOCH3、−NHS(O)2CH3、−OH、−OCH3、−S(O)2N(CH3)2、−SCH3、−CH2OCH3、および−S(O)2CH3から独立して選択される1個または複数の基で任意選択で置換されたフェニル、
−OR10(R10は、F、Cl、Br、I、−CH3、−CH2OH、−CN、−CF3、−CO2H、−COCH3、−CONH2、−CONHCH3、−CON(CH3)2、−NO2、−NH2、−NHCH3、−NHCOCH3、−NHS(O)2CH3、−OH、−OCH3、−S(O)2N(CH3)2、−SCH3、−CH2OCH3、および−S(O)2CH3から独立して選択される1個または複数の基で任意選択で置換されたフェニル、ピリジルもしくはC1〜C12アルキルである)、並びに、
−NR10R13(R10はH、C1〜C12アルキル、C2〜C8アルケニルもしくはC2〜C8アルキニルであり、かつR13はF、Cl、Br、I、−CH2OH、−CH2C6H5、−CN、−CF3、−CO2H、−CONH2、−CONHCH3、−NO2、−N(CH3)2、−NHCOCH3、−NHS(O)2CH3、−OH、−OCH3、−OCH2CH3、−S(O)2NH2、−SCH3、−S(O)CH3、−OCH2CH2−N(CH3)2、および−S(O)2CH3から独立して選択される1個または複数の基で任意選択で置換されたフェニルであるか、あるいは、R10およびR13は、それらが結合している窒素原子と一緒になって、モルホリニル、4−メチルピペラジン−1−イル、4−メチルスルホニルピペラジン−1−イルもしくは4−(2−ピリジル)ピペラジン−1−イルを形成する)
から選択されるものである。]。 - R1が、HまたはCH3である、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R2が、CH3である、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R4が、任意選択で置換されたフェニルである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 4−(3,4−ジメトキシフェノキシ)−6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(4−(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
N−(3−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)フェニル)メタンスルホンアミド;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−4−(3−(メトキシメチル)フェニル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
3−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)ベンゾニトリル;
3−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−N−メチルベンズアミド;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−4−(3−メトキシフェニル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
N−(3−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)フェニル)アセトアミド;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(4−(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−4−(4−メトキシフェニル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
4−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)−6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(ピリジン−3−イルオキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−4−(3−メトキシフェノキシ)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−N−(3−メトキシフェニル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン;
N1−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−N1,N2,N2−トリメチルエタン−1,2−ジアミン;
N−(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)−6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(2−(ピリジン−3−イル)エトキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(ピリジン−3−イルメトキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(4−(メチルスルホニル)ベンジルオキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(3−(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
4−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−N,N−ジメチルベンズアミド;
4−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−N,N−ジメチルベンゼンスルホンアミド;
4−(ベンゾ[d][1,3]ジオキソール−5−イル)−6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
4−(3,4−ジクロロフェニル)−6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−N−(3−メトキシフェニル)−1,3−ジメチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−N−(4−(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(3−(トリフルオロメチル)フェネトキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−フェネトキシ−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
1−エチル−6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−N−(3−メトキシフェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(4−メチルピペラジン−1−イル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(4−(メチルスルホニル)ピペラジン−1−イル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
4−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−S−ジオキソチオモルホリン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−4−(2−メトキシエトキシ)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
4−(ベンジルオキシ)−6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−4−(3−メトキシベンジルオキシ)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
N−(4−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イルアミノ)フェニル)アセトアミド;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(3−(ピリジン−3−イル)プロポキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
3−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−N,N−ジメチルベンズアミド;
N−(4−(2−(ジメチルアミノ)エトキシ)フェニル)−6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−アミン;
1−(3−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イルアミノ)プロピル)ピロリジン−2−オン;
4−(2−(1H−イミダゾール−1−イル)エトキシ)−6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(ピリジン−4−イルメトキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(3−(ピリジン−4−イル)プロポキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
1−(2−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イルオキシ)エチル)ピロリジン−2−オン;
N1−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−N3,N3−ジメチルプロパン−1,3−ジアミン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(2−(ピリジン−2−イル)エトキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(ピリジン−2−イルメトキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(2−(ピリジン−4−イル)エトキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
1−(4−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イルオキシ)ピペリジン−1−イル)エタノン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(4−((4−メチルピペラジン−1−イル)メチル)フェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
3−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イルアミノ)−1−(ピペラジン−1−イル)プロパン−1−オン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(2−(4−(メチルスルホニル)ピペラジン−1−イル)エトキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(3−((4−(メチルスルホニル)ピペラジン−1−イル)メチル)フェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(4−((4−(メチルスルホニル)ピペラジン−1−イル)メチル)フェニル)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(2−(ピペラジン−1−イル)エトキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;
6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−4−(ピペリジン−4−イルオキシ)−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン;および
4−(2−(6−(1H−インダゾール−4−イル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾロ[3,4−d]ピリミジン−4−イルオキシ)エチル)モルホリン
から選択される化合物またはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体もしくは薬学的に許容される塩。 - 請求項1または請求項5に記載の化合物またはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体もしくは薬学的に許容される塩と、薬学的に許容される担体、流動促進剤、希釈剤、または賦形剤とからなる、医薬組成物。
- 化学療法剤、抗炎症剤、免疫調節剤、神経向性因子(neurotropic factor)、心臓血管疾患治療用薬剤、肝疾患治療用薬剤、抗ウイルス剤、血液障害治療用薬剤、糖尿病治療用薬剤、および免疫不全障害治療用薬剤から選択されるさらなる治療剤をさらに含む、請求項6に記載の医薬組成物。
- 治療有効量の請求項1または請求項5に記載の化合物またはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体もしくは薬学的に許容される塩を含む、哺乳動物における高増殖性障害を治療するための組成物。
- 高増殖性障害が癌であり、癌が、乳癌、卵巣癌、子宮頸部癌、前立腺癌、睾丸癌、尿生殖路癌、食道癌、喉頭癌、膠芽腫、神経芽細胞腫、胃癌、皮膚癌、角化棘細胞腫、肺癌、類表皮癌、大細胞癌、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)、小細胞癌、肺腺癌、骨癌、結腸癌、腺腫、膵臓癌、腺癌、甲状腺癌、濾胞腺癌、未分化癌、乳頭状癌、精上皮腫、黒色腫、肉腫、膀胱癌、肝臓癌および胆汁道癌、腎臓癌、膵臓癌、骨髄障害、リンパ腫、毛様細胞、口腔前庭癌、上咽頭癌、咽頭癌、口唇癌、舌癌、口腔癌、小腸癌、結腸直腸癌、大腸癌、直腸癌、脳および中枢神経系の癌、ホジキン病または白血病である、請求項8に記載の組成物。
- 請求項1または請求項5に記載の化合物またはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体もしくは薬学的に許容される塩と薬学的に許容される担体とを合わせるステップを含む、医薬組成物の作製方法。
- 癌の治療のための医薬の製造における、請求項1または請求項5に記載の化合物またはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体もしくは薬学的に許容される塩の使用。
- 阻害有効量の請求項1または請求項5に記載の化合物またはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体もしくは薬学的に許容される塩を含む、脂質キナーゼ活性を阻害または調整するための組成物。
- 脂質キナーゼが、PI3Kである、請求項12に記載の組成物。
- PI3Kが、p110αサブユニットである、請求項13に記載の組成物。
- a)請求項1または請求項5に記載の化合物を含む第1の医薬組成物と、
b)使用説明書と
を含む、PI3Kが媒介する状態を治療するためのキット。
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CN101981037A (zh) | 2011-02-23 |
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