JP5604449B2 - 自動車用充電装置 - Google Patents
自動車用充電装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5604449B2 JP5604449B2 JP2011545959A JP2011545959A JP5604449B2 JP 5604449 B2 JP5604449 B2 JP 5604449B2 JP 2011545959 A JP2011545959 A JP 2011545959A JP 2011545959 A JP2011545959 A JP 2011545959A JP 5604449 B2 JP5604449 B2 JP 5604449B2
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002066 L-histidyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC(C([H])([H])[C@](C(=O)[*])([H])N([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
- B60L3/0023—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
- B60L3/0069—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to the isolation, e.g. ground fault or leak current
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
- B60L3/04—Cutting off the power supply under fault conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/18—Cables specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/14—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to occurrence of voltage on parts normally at earth potential
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/16—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to fault current to earth, frame or mass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0047—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/02—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
- B60L2250/10—Driver interactions by alarm
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Description
前記制御装置は、前記充電ケーブルへの通電を司る電力線に流れる電流の状態に基づいて前記充電ケーブルあるいは自動車での漏電を検知する漏電検知部と、前記充電ケーブルと自動車との接続を検知する接続検知部と、前記漏電検知部が漏電を検知したとき前記電力線への商用電源の供給を遮断する電源遮断部とを含み、
前記制御装置は、前記制御装置に商用電源が供給された状態において、自動車に前記充電ケーブルが接続される前に前記漏電検知部が前記電力線に流れる電流の状態を所定の時間毎に検出する漏電検出機能を備えたものである。
前記制御装置は、前記充電ケーブルへの通電を司る電力線に流れる電流の状態に基づいて前記充電ケーブルあるいは自動車での漏電を検知する漏電検知部と、前記充電ケーブルと自動車との接続を検知する接続検知部と、前記漏電検知部が漏電を検知したとき前記電力線への商用電源の供給を遮断する電源遮断部とを含み、
前記制御装置は、前記制御装置に商用電源が供給された状態において、自動車に前記充電ケーブルが接続される前に前記漏電検知部が前記電力線に流れる電流の状態を所定の時間毎に検出する漏電検出機能を備えたものである。これにより、自動車用充電装置の安全性の向上を可能とし、自動車用充電装置に対する信頼性の向上を可能とする。
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1におけるにおける自動車用充電装置を模式的に示した図である。
図5において、21はタイマー手段であり、時間計測を行い前述の制御装置7によって制御され、その計測した時間を制御装置7に送信している。その他の構成は実施の形態1と同等である。
1a 電源ケーブル
2 外部電源
3 コンセント
4 プラグ
5 電気自動車等のインレット
6 充電ポート
7 制御装置
7a 制御部
8 リレー
9 CCID
10 スイッチ
11 係止金具
12 ボタン
13 充電ケーブル
14 EV制御装置
15 コントロールパイロット信号端子
16 コントロールパイロット回路
17 電磁コイル
18 漏電検出器
18a 電力線対
19 発振器
20 抵抗素子
21 タイマー手段
22 電気自動車
Claims (4)
- 制御装置と、前記制御装置に商用電源を供給する電源ケーブルと、前記制御装置と自動車を接続して自動車に電力を供給する充電ケーブルとを備え、
前記制御装置は、前記充電ケーブルへの通電を司る電力線に流れる電流の状態に基づいて前記充電ケーブルあるいは自動車での漏電を検知する漏電検知部と、前記充電ケーブルと自動車との接続を検知する接続検知部と、前記漏電検知部が漏電を検知したとき前記電力線への商用電源の供給を遮断する電源遮断部とを含み、
前記制御装置は、前記制御装置に商用電源が供給された状態において、自動車に前記充電ケーブルが接続される前に前記漏電検知部が前記電力線に流れる電流の状態を所定の時間毎に検出する漏電検出機能を備えた自動車用充電装置。 - 自動車に前記充電ケーブルを接続する前において、前記漏電検知部が漏電を検知したとき警告を発するよう構成された、請求項1に記載の自動車用充電装置。
- 前記接続検知部が前記充電ケーブルと自動車が接続されていないことを検知しているとき、前記漏電検知部が前記電力線に流れる電流の平衡状態を所定の時間毎に検出するよう構成された請求項1または2に記載の自動車用充電装置。
- 前記制御装置の漏電検出機能は、一定の時間間隔を有する請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の自動車用充電装置。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011545959A JP5604449B2 (ja) | 2009-12-14 | 2010-12-14 | 自動車用充電装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009282512 | 2009-12-14 | ||
JP2009282512 | 2009-12-14 | ||
JP2011545959A JP5604449B2 (ja) | 2009-12-14 | 2010-12-14 | 自動車用充電装置 |
PCT/JP2010/007251 WO2011074244A1 (ja) | 2009-12-14 | 2010-12-14 | 自動車用充電装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2011074244A1 JPWO2011074244A1 (ja) | 2013-04-25 |
JP5604449B2 true JP5604449B2 (ja) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2011545959A Active JP5604449B2 (ja) | 2009-12-14 | 2010-12-14 | 自動車用充電装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9054550B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2515411B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5604449B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102656766B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011074244A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8725330B2 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2014-05-13 | Bryan Marc Failing | Increasing vehicle security |
JP5796387B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-21 | 2015-10-21 | 日立金属株式会社 | 車両用充電装置及び車両用充電システム |
US9118183B2 (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2015-08-25 | Schneider Electric USA, Inc. | Auto detection of vehicle type connected to an EVSE |
EP2808194B1 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2016-01-20 | Volvo Car Corporation | Loose plug detection |
FR3011401B1 (fr) * | 2013-10-01 | 2015-09-04 | Renault Sa | Systeme d'alimentation electrique pour vehicule automobile |
JP7432504B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-24 | 2024-02-16 | フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム | 保持機構を有するエアロゾル発生装置 |
JP7070333B2 (ja) | 2018-10-29 | 2022-05-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電力変換ユニット |
US11381045B2 (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2022-07-05 | Dongguan Luxshare Technologies Co., Ltd | Fan connector |
TWI745087B (zh) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-11-01 | 廣達電腦股份有限公司 | 智慧電池裝置及其操作方法 |
US11605964B1 (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2023-03-14 | Beta Air, Llc | Charging connector control system and method for charging an electric vehicle |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07123599A (ja) * | 1993-10-18 | 1995-05-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | 充電制御装置 |
JPH07274303A (ja) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-20 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車両用電源制御装置 |
JPH0833121A (ja) * | 1994-07-21 | 1996-02-02 | Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd | 電気自動車用充電装置 |
JP2008312380A (ja) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | 充電装置および充電システム |
JP2009171733A (ja) * | 2008-01-16 | 2009-07-30 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車両の充電制御装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100386934C (zh) | 2004-10-25 | 2008-05-07 | 广东珠江开关有限公司 | 智能漏电脱扣器 |
US7423854B2 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-09-09 | Technology Research Corporation | Interruption circuit with improved shield |
WO2009014143A1 (ja) | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. | 充電監視装置 |
JP4254894B1 (ja) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-04-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 充電システムおよびその作動方法 |
CN201312133Y (zh) | 2008-10-29 | 2009-09-16 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种充电设备、储能装置及充电站 |
-
2010
- 2010-12-14 WO PCT/JP2010/007251 patent/WO2011074244A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2010-12-14 EP EP10837276.4A patent/EP2515411B1/en active Active
- 2010-12-14 CN CN201080056862.6A patent/CN102656766B/zh active Active
- 2010-12-14 US US13/515,165 patent/US9054550B2/en active Active
- 2010-12-14 JP JP2011545959A patent/JP5604449B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07123599A (ja) * | 1993-10-18 | 1995-05-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | 充電制御装置 |
JPH07274303A (ja) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-20 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 車両用電源制御装置 |
JPH0833121A (ja) * | 1994-07-21 | 1996-02-02 | Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd | 電気自動車用充電装置 |
JP2008312380A (ja) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | 充電装置および充電システム |
JP2009171733A (ja) * | 2008-01-16 | 2009-07-30 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車両の充電制御装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2515411A4 (en) | 2014-12-03 |
EP2515411B1 (en) | 2019-06-12 |
CN102656766A (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
US9054550B2 (en) | 2015-06-09 |
CN102656766B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
EP2515411A1 (en) | 2012-10-24 |
WO2011074244A1 (ja) | 2011-06-23 |
JPWO2011074244A1 (ja) | 2013-04-25 |
US20120293123A1 (en) | 2012-11-22 |
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