JP5577005B2 - トロンビン製剤およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
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- JP5577005B2 JP5577005B2 JP2001076700A JP2001076700A JP5577005B2 JP 5577005 B2 JP5577005 B2 JP 5577005B2 JP 2001076700 A JP2001076700 A JP 2001076700A JP 2001076700 A JP2001076700 A JP 2001076700A JP 5577005 B2 JP5577005 B2 JP 5577005B2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
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- A61L24/00—Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices
- A61L24/04—Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices containing macromolecular materials
- A61L24/10—Polypeptides; Proteins
- A61L24/108—Specific proteins or polypeptides not covered by groups A61L24/102 - A61L24/106
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K38/43—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/46—Hydrolases (3)
- A61K38/48—Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
- A61K38/482—Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)
- A61K38/4833—Thrombin (3.4.21.5)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/02—Inorganic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/16—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
- A61K47/18—Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
- A61K47/183—Amino acids, e.g. glycine, EDTA or aspartame
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/26—Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L24/00—Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices
- A61L24/04—Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices containing macromolecular materials
- A61L24/043—Mixtures of macromolecular materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L24/00—Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices
- A61L24/04—Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices containing macromolecular materials
- A61L24/10—Polypeptides; Proteins
- A61L24/106—Fibrin; Fibrinogen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/04—Antihaemorrhagics; Procoagulants; Haemostatic agents; Antifibrinolytic agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/48—Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
- C12N9/50—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25)
- C12N9/64—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25) derived from animal tissue
- C12N9/6421—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25) derived from animal tissue from mammals
- C12N9/6424—Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)
- C12N9/6429—Thrombin (3.4.21.5)
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Description
本発明の方法を以下の実施例によって、より詳細に説明する。
公知の方法により製造された低純度ないし中純度のトロンビン濃縮物から出発して、二つのクロマトグラフィー工程を行った。
最初に、トロンビン溶液を0.6モル/リットルの硫酸ナトリウムと混合し、0.6モル/リットルの硫酸ナトリウムを含有する緩衝液A(10ミリモル/リットルのリン酸Na、pH6.5)で予め平衡化した疎水性クロマトグラフィーゲル(この場合:Phenyl-Sepharose HP、製造業者:Amersham Pharmacia, Freiburg, Germany)に吸着させた。0.6モル/リットルの硫酸ナトリウムを含有する緩衝液Aで洗浄した後、緩衝液A中の硫酸ナトリウム含有量の低下勾配により、結合したトロンビンを溶離した。不純物およびトロンビン断片の大部分は流通画分または洗浄画分中に除去された。
中程度の純度または低純度のトロンビン濃縮物から出発して、二つのクロマトグラフィー工程を行った。最初に、トロンビン溶液を0.6モル/リットルの硫酸ナトリウムと混合し、0.6モル/リットルの硫酸ナトリウムを含有する緩衝液B(10ミリモル/リットルのリン酸Na、0.1%のPEG、pH6.5;[この場合はPEG 6000であるが、他の分子量範囲も使用できる])で予め平衡化した疎水性クロマトグラフィーゲル(この場合:Phenyl-Sepharose HP、製造業者:Amersham Pharmacia, Freiburg, Germany)に吸着させた。0.6モル/リットルの硫酸ナトリウムを含有する緩衝液Bで洗浄した後、緩衝液B中の硫酸ナトリウム含有量の低下勾配により、結合したトロンビンを溶離した。不純物およびトロンビン断片の大部分は流通面分または洗浄画分中に除去された。
トロンビンの精製を実施例1と同様にして行ったが、相違点は、クロマトグラフィーに用いた緩衝液がリン酸ナトリウムの代わりに20ミリモル/リットルのL−ヒスチジンを含有していたことであった。この改変を用いた精製の結果は実施例1に匹敵するが、この場合、例えばヒスチジンを緩衝物質として存在させようとするときに、最終生成物へのさらなる処理過程を単純化することができる。
実施例1〜3と同様にして精製された、疎水性相互作用クロマトグラフィーおよびイオン交換クロマトグラフィーの後のトロンビン溶離物から出発して、小さい孔径を有する膜(例えばPlanovaTM、15nm)上でろ過を行った。パルボウイルスのような小さいウイルスでさえも、この膜で効果的に除去することができる。この精製トロンビンを出発材料として用いると、トロンビン活性およびタンパク質に関して極めて良好な収率が良好なろ過速度で得られることが認められた(表3参照)。従って、この方法は高いウイルス削減率でトロンビン濃縮物を製造するのに適している。
クロマトグラフィーにより精製したトロンビンから出発して、種々の処方物を製造し、−20℃、4℃、20〜25℃、および幾つかの場合には37℃で貯蔵した。これらのトロンビン溶液は、精製トロンビン濃縮物を処方緩衝液に対してダイアフィルトレーションすることにより、または塩基性緩衝液に対してダイアフィルトレーションし、残余の添加剤を添加し、pHを調節し、トロンビン濃度を調節することにより製造された。このようにして約1〜約15,000 IU/mlのトロンビン濃縮物を得ることができる。
Claims (11)
- 血漿または血漿画分から得られるプロトロンビンを、トロンビンに活性化した後、および適切な場合はさらなる処理工程の後、疎水性相互作用クロマトグラフィーにより精製することからなるトロンビン製剤の製造方法。
- トロンビンに活性化するために用いるプロトロンビンを、トロンビン製剤の製造中にウイルスの不活性化または削減に付する請求項1に記載のトロンビン製剤の製造方法。
- 上記トロンビンを、上記クロマトグラフィー精製の前または後にも、さらにウイルスの不活性化または削減に付する請求項1または2に記載のトロンビン製剤の製造方法。
- 上記疎水性相互作用クロマトグラフィーの前または後に、さらに陽イオン交換クロマトグラフィーをも行う請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 上記トロンビン製剤を5.0〜8.0のpHに調節する請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 安定剤としての可溶性カルシウム塩および塩化ナトリウムのほかに、緩衝物質、糖または糖アルコールおよび/またはアミノ酸および/またはモノ−またはポリカルボン酸の塩またはモノ−またはポリヒドロキシカルボン酸の塩を上記トロンビン製剤に添加する請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の方法。
- トロンビン阻害剤を安定剤として添加する請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 上記トロンビン阻害剤としてベンズアミジンまたはp−アミノベンズアミジンを添加する請求項7に記載の方法。
- 結合した疎水性残基を有するゲルを上記疎水性相互作用クロマトグラフィーのための吸着剤として用いる請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 吸着剤として用いられる上記ゲルの疎水性残基がフェニル残基である請求項9に記載の方法。
- ウイルスを除去するのに適した孔径を有する膜を通して上記トロンビン製剤をろ過する請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10012732A DE10012732A1 (de) | 2000-03-18 | 2000-03-18 | Thrombin-Zubereitungen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE10012732:0 | 2000-03-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001261574A JP2001261574A (ja) | 2001-09-26 |
| JP5577005B2 true JP5577005B2 (ja) | 2014-08-20 |
Family
ID=7634888
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001076700A Expired - Fee Related JP5577005B2 (ja) | 2000-03-18 | 2001-03-16 | トロンビン製剤およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7351561B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1136084B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5577005B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100916131B1 (ja) |
| AU (2) | AU784992B2 (ja) |
| CA (2) | CA2735316C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE10012732A1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2654312T3 (ja) |
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| DE10012732A1 (de) * | 2000-03-18 | 2001-09-20 | Aventis Behring Gmbh | Thrombin-Zubereitungen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE10211632A1 (de) | 2002-03-15 | 2003-10-09 | Aventis Behring Gmbh | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Viren aus einer Proteinlösung durch Nanofiltration |
| GB0216002D0 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2002-08-21 | Nat Blood Authority | Process and composition |
| US8877168B1 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2014-11-04 | Senju Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. | Aqueous liquid preparations and light-stabilized aqueous liquid preparations |
| ATE528003T1 (de) | 2002-07-31 | 2011-10-15 | Senju Pharma Co | Wässrige, flüssigkeitszubereitungen und lichtstabilisierte wässrige flüssigkeitszubereitungen |
| DE10261126A1 (de) | 2002-08-13 | 2004-03-04 | Aventis Behring Gmbh | Lagerungsstabile, flüssige Fibrinogen-Formulierung |
| SE0203552D0 (sv) * | 2002-12-02 | 2002-12-02 | Biovitrum Ab | Thrombin concentration |
| AT501088A2 (de) * | 2002-12-18 | 2006-06-15 | Bio Prod & Bio Eng Ag | Stabile therapeutische proteine |
| US8440225B2 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2013-05-14 | Ethicon, Inc. | Process of making flowable hemostatic compositions and devices containing such compositions |
| US20060019868A1 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2006-01-26 | Pendharkar Sanyog M | Hemostatic compositions and devices |
| US7927626B2 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2011-04-19 | Ethicon, Inc. | Process of making flowable hemostatic compositions and devices containing such compositions |
| PL1637141T3 (pl) * | 2004-09-21 | 2012-04-30 | Trobio Ab | Stabilizowana kompozycja proteazy zawierająca proteazę serynową, pochodne morfoliny i odwracalne inhibitory tej proteazy serynowej |
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| CA2683977C (en) | 2007-03-14 | 2017-04-25 | Ligocyte Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | A method of norovirus virus-like particle purification comprising ion exchange chromatography |
| EP2177624A1 (en) * | 2008-10-02 | 2010-04-21 | Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Products GmbH | Blood coagulation assays |
| JOP20130186B1 (ar) | 2012-06-22 | 2021-08-17 | Takeda Vaccines Montana Inc | تنقية الجزيئات الشبيهة بالفيروسات |
| US9149529B2 (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2015-10-06 | Orthovita, Inc. | Stable compositions containing thrombin and methods for preparation and use thereof |
| IL229134A0 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2014-03-31 | Omrix Biopharmaceuticals Ltd | Compounds and methods for stabilizing thrombin activity |
| RU2583931C2 (ru) * | 2014-06-11 | 2016-05-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение Гематологический научный центр Министерства здравоохранения РФ | Способ получения концентрата тромбина |
| IL234246A0 (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-11-30 | Omrix Biopharmaceuticals Ltd | Stabilized thrombin |
| US9932388B2 (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2018-04-03 | Hemarus Therapeutics Limited | Chromatographic process for producing high purity fibrinogen and thrombin |
| KR102624098B1 (ko) * | 2021-05-13 | 2024-01-11 | 주식회사 덴하우스 | 순수도가 향상된 트롬빈 대량 정제 방법 |
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| DE4137996A1 (de) | 1991-11-19 | 1993-05-27 | Behringwerke Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines virussicheren thrombinkonzentrates |
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| AT405608B (de) * | 1997-04-08 | 1999-10-25 | Immuno Ag | Verfahren zur inaktivierung von pathogenen, insbesondere von viren, in einem biologischen material |
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| AT408613B (de) * | 1998-06-17 | 2002-01-25 | Immuno Ag | Pharmazeutisches faktor vii-präparat |
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-
2000
- 2000-03-18 DE DE10012732A patent/DE10012732A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-02-20 EP EP01103992.2A patent/EP1136084B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-20 ES ES01103992.2T patent/ES2654312T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-15 CA CA 2735316 patent/CA2735316C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-15 CA CA2340863A patent/CA2340863C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-16 JP JP2001076700A patent/JP5577005B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-16 AU AU28042/01A patent/AU784992B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-03-16 US US09/809,021 patent/US7351561B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-17 KR KR1020010013867A patent/KR100916131B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-03-22 US US11/385,713 patent/US8012728B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20010033837A1 (en) | 2001-10-25 |
| US7351561B2 (en) | 2008-04-01 |
| AU2006203509B9 (en) | 2010-04-01 |
| JP2001261574A (ja) | 2001-09-26 |
| DE10012732A1 (de) | 2001-09-20 |
| US8012728B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 |
| CA2735316C (en) | 2015-04-28 |
| US20060182735A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
| KR100916131B1 (ko) | 2009-09-08 |
| AU2804201A (en) | 2001-09-20 |
| CA2735316A1 (en) | 2001-09-18 |
| AU2006203509A1 (en) | 2006-09-07 |
| CA2340863C (en) | 2012-02-07 |
| KR20010090000A (ko) | 2001-10-17 |
| CA2340863A1 (en) | 2001-09-18 |
| AU784992B2 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
| EP1136084A1 (de) | 2001-09-26 |
| AU2006203509B2 (en) | 2010-03-04 |
| ES2654312T3 (es) | 2018-02-13 |
| EP1136084B1 (de) | 2017-10-04 |
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