JP5567332B2 - Cvi/cvd炉 - Google Patents
Cvi/cvd炉 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5567332B2 JP5567332B2 JP2009507056A JP2009507056A JP5567332B2 JP 5567332 B2 JP5567332 B2 JP 5567332B2 JP 2009507056 A JP2009507056 A JP 2009507056A JP 2009507056 A JP2009507056 A JP 2009507056A JP 5567332 B2 JP5567332 B2 JP 5567332B2
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- reaction
- cvi
- zone
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002296 pyrolytic carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/46—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for heating the substrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/04—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
- C23C16/045—Coating cavities or hollow spaces, e.g. interior of tubes; Infiltration of porous substrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Description
本発明は、添付の図面を参照することによって、よりよく理解できるであろう。
Claims (13)
- 最も外側の炉外壁(12,12’)と、
処理される要素を受け入れるために、該炉外壁内に配置される反応室(14,14’)と、
少なくとも該反応室を加熱するための加熱装置(22)と、
該炉外壁の外部から該反応室内へ反応ガスを導入するため、及び該反応室から該炉外壁の外部へと反応ガスを移動させるための反応ガス循環装置と、
を備えているCVI/CVD炉において、
該炉外壁と該反応室とが、該炉外壁の内部と該反応室の外部との間の第1の容積及び該反応室の内部の第2の容積とを区画形成していて、
該炉内の該第1の容積が、該加熱装置が配置されている加熱ゾーンと、反応ゾーンとに仕切られていて、該反応ゾーンは、前記反応室に形成されたガス流出口を通じて該反応室に連通しており、反応ガスが前記反応室から前記ガス流出口を通じて前記反応ゾーンへ排出されるようになっており、かつ
該反応ガスが該加熱装置に接触しないように、該加熱ゾーンへの該反応ガスの流れを遅らせるために、該反応ゾーン内の圧力に対して正の圧力差を生成する速度で不活性ガスを該加熱ゾーンに供給するべく構成され、配置された不活性ガス循環装置(34)を備えている、
ことを特徴とするCVI/CVD炉。 - 該加熱ゾーンが、該炉外壁の内面と該加熱装置との間に径方向に延在する隔壁部(32)によって、該反応ゾーンに対し該反応ガスからガスシールされて隔離されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のCVI/CVD炉。
- 該炉が、該加熱ゾーン内の圧力(P1)を決定するために構成され、配置された第1の圧力検出計(38)を備えており、かつ該不活性ガス循環装置が更に、該加熱ゾーン内が所定の圧力となる不活性ガス流量を設定するために、該加熱ゾーン内の検出された圧力に応じて作用する流量調節器(36)を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のCVI/CVD炉。
- 該炉がさらに、反応ガスが存在する該第1の容積の該反応ゾーン内の圧力(P2)を決定するべく構成され、配置される第2圧力検出計を備えており、該加熱ゾーンと該第1の容積の該反応ゾーンとの間の所定の正の圧力差を得るために、該不活性ガス循環装置の該流量調節器が、該第1の容積の該反応ゾーン内の検知した圧力(P2)に基づいて、該加熱ゾーンへの不活性ガスの流れを少なくとも部分的に制御するべく構成され、配置されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のCVI/CVD炉。
- 該炉がさらに、該加熱ゾーン内で一定の圧力を維持するために必用な不活性ガスの流れの変化を知らせるための警報器を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のCVI/CVD炉。
- 該加熱装置が、誘導加熱装置である請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載のCVI/CVD炉。
- 該加熱装置が、抵抗加熱装置である請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載のCVI/CVD炉。
- 該反応室が、1つ又はそれ以上の壁部部材(16)と、床部部材(18)及び頂部部材(20)とを備えている請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載のCVI/CVD炉。
- 該炉外壁の外部から該反応室に形成された反応ガス入口(24)の開口へと反応ガスを移送するために配置された反応ガス入口導管(26)を備えている請求項8に記載のCVI/CVD炉。
- 該反応室に反応ガス出口(28)の開口を備えている請求項8又は9に記載のCVI/CVD炉。
- 該炉外壁に設けられた反応ガス出口(30)を備えている請求項10に記載のCVI/CVD炉。
- 該炉がさらに、該加熱ゾーンの検出された圧力及び該第1の容積の該反応ゾーンの圧力の一方又は両者に基づいて、該流量調節器を自動的に制御するための制御器を備えていることを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載のCVI/CVD炉。
- 該第1の容積の該反応ゾーンから該加熱ゾーンを分けるための該隔壁部(32)を備えていて、該隔壁部が少なくとも1つのセラミック層を含んでいる請求項2に記載のCVI/CVD炉。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0651455A FR2900226B1 (fr) | 2006-04-25 | 2006-04-25 | Four de traitement ou analogue |
FR0651455 | 2006-04-25 | ||
PCT/EP2007/053973 WO2007122225A1 (en) | 2006-04-25 | 2007-04-24 | Process furnace or the like. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009534541A JP2009534541A (ja) | 2009-09-24 |
JP2009534541A5 JP2009534541A5 (ja) | 2010-05-20 |
JP5567332B2 true JP5567332B2 (ja) | 2014-08-06 |
Family
ID=37116170
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009507056A Expired - Fee Related JP5567332B2 (ja) | 2006-04-25 | 2007-04-24 | Cvi/cvd炉 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070256639A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1849889A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5567332B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20080111154A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101063195A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2007242730B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0711411A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2649986A1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2900226B1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL194837A0 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2008013643A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2421544C2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200746876A (ja) |
UA (1) | UA94098C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007122225A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101178046B1 (ko) * | 2009-03-23 | 2012-08-29 | 한국실리콘주식회사 | 폴리실리콘 제조용 화학기상증착 반응기 |
CN102374780A (zh) * | 2010-08-12 | 2012-03-14 | 北京大方科技有限责任公司 | 一种平焰炉的结构设计方案 |
WO2013055967A1 (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-18 | Integrated Photovoltaic, Inc. | Photovoltaic substrate |
CN102534567B (zh) * | 2012-03-21 | 2014-01-15 | 中微半导体设备(上海)有限公司 | 控制化学气相沉积腔室内的基底加热的装置及方法 |
FR2993044B1 (fr) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-08-08 | Herakles | Dispositif de chargement et installation pour la densification de preformes poreuses tronconiques et empilables |
FR2993555B1 (fr) * | 2012-07-19 | 2015-02-20 | Herakles | Installation d'infiltration chimique en phase vapeur a haute capacite de chargement |
CN102889791B (zh) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-11-19 | 北京七星华创电子股份有限公司 | 炉体排风控制装置 |
CN105862013B (zh) * | 2016-06-17 | 2018-07-06 | 南京大学 | 一种应用于小型mocvd系统的高温加热装置 |
CN107151779B (zh) * | 2017-05-27 | 2019-04-16 | 西华大学 | 渗氮可控的零污染离子氮化装置 |
CN109197927B (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 东莞市华美食品有限公司 | 一种基于物联网控制的食品智能烘烤系统 |
CN110242969B (zh) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-12-01 | 北京科技大学 | 一种焚硫炉 |
CN115094402B (zh) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-04-11 | 清华大学 | 一种立式双温区-双通道化学气相沉积设备 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE393967B (sv) * | 1974-11-29 | 1977-05-31 | Sateko Oy | Forfarande och for utforande av stroleggning mellan lagren i ett virkespaket |
FR2594119B1 (fr) * | 1986-02-10 | 1988-06-03 | Europ Propulsion | Installation pour l'infiltration chimique en phase vapeur d'un materiau refractaire autre que le carbone |
US5062386A (en) * | 1987-07-27 | 1991-11-05 | Epitaxy Systems, Inc. | Induction heated pancake epitaxial reactor |
JPH07108836B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-01 | 1995-11-22 | 株式会社日本生産技術研究所 | 減圧cvd装置 |
US5536918A (en) * | 1991-08-16 | 1996-07-16 | Tokyo Electron Sagami Kabushiki Kaisha | Heat treatment apparatus utilizing flat heating elements for treating semiconductor wafers |
JPH05214540A (ja) * | 1992-02-05 | 1993-08-24 | Hitachi Ltd | Cvd反応のモニタ方法 |
US5447294A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1995-09-05 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Vertical type heat treatment system |
FR2714076B1 (fr) * | 1993-12-16 | 1996-03-15 | Europ Propulsion | Procédé de densification de substrats poreux par infiltration chimique en phase vapeur de carbure de silicium. |
WO2000049199A1 (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-08-24 | Gt Equipment Technologies Inc. | Method and apparatus for chemical vapor deposition of polysilicon |
US6228174B1 (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2001-05-08 | Ichiro Takahashi | Heat treatment system using ring-shaped radiation heater elements |
CA2386382A1 (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-23 | G.T. Equipment Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for chemical vapor deposition of polysilicon |
US7220312B2 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2007-05-22 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods for treating semiconductor substrates |
JP4263024B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-05 | 2009-05-13 | 株式会社ヒューモラボラトリー | 炭素薄膜の製造方法および製造装置 |
-
2006
- 2006-04-25 FR FR0651455A patent/FR2900226B1/fr active Active
-
2007
- 2007-04-23 US US11/738,532 patent/US20070256639A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-04-24 MX MX2008013643A patent/MX2008013643A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-04-24 UA UAA200812518A patent/UA94098C2/ru unknown
- 2007-04-24 RU RU2008143663/02A patent/RU2421544C2/ru active
- 2007-04-24 CA CA002649986A patent/CA2649986A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-04-24 KR KR1020087028502A patent/KR20080111154A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-04-24 BR BRPI0711411-7A patent/BRPI0711411A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-04-24 WO PCT/EP2007/053973 patent/WO2007122225A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-04-24 JP JP2009507056A patent/JP5567332B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-04-24 AU AU2007242730A patent/AU2007242730B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-04-25 EP EP07106956A patent/EP1849889A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-04-25 CN CNA2007101047077A patent/CN101063195A/zh active Pending
- 2007-04-25 TW TW096114641A patent/TW200746876A/zh unknown
-
2008
- 2008-10-22 IL IL194837A patent/IL194837A0/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2900226A1 (fr) | 2007-10-26 |
US20070256639A1 (en) | 2007-11-08 |
TW200746876A (en) | 2007-12-16 |
WO2007122225A1 (en) | 2007-11-01 |
CN101063195A (zh) | 2007-10-31 |
JP2009534541A (ja) | 2009-09-24 |
RU2421544C2 (ru) | 2011-06-20 |
AU2007242730B2 (en) | 2012-02-23 |
MX2008013643A (es) | 2008-11-10 |
RU2008143663A (ru) | 2010-05-27 |
BRPI0711411A2 (pt) | 2011-11-01 |
IL194837A0 (en) | 2009-08-03 |
EP1849889A1 (en) | 2007-10-31 |
KR20080111154A (ko) | 2008-12-22 |
AU2007242730A1 (en) | 2007-11-01 |
FR2900226B1 (fr) | 2017-09-29 |
UA94098C2 (ru) | 2011-04-11 |
CA2649986A1 (en) | 2007-11-01 |
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