JP5543200B2 - 3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール及びnsaid含む医薬の組合せ - Google Patents
3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール及びnsaid含む医薬の組合せ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5543200B2 JP5543200B2 JP2009506977A JP2009506977A JP5543200B2 JP 5543200 B2 JP5543200 B2 JP 5543200B2 JP 2009506977 A JP2009506977 A JP 2009506977A JP 2009506977 A JP2009506977 A JP 2009506977A JP 5543200 B2 JP5543200 B2 JP 5543200B2
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- Prior art keywords
- dimethylamino
- phenol
- methyl
- propyl
- ethyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
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- 239000000041 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 64
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- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
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- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 41
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- DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketoprofen Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
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- DJGAAPFSPWAYTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M metamizole sodium Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C(N(CS([O-])(=O)=O)C)=C(C)N(C)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 DJGAAPFSPWAYTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 26
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- JGMJQSFLQWGYMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,6-dichloro-n-phenylaniline;acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O.ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 JGMJQSFLQWGYMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
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- KWTWDQCKEHXFFR-BXUZGUMPSA-N 3-[(2s,3r)-1-(dimethylamino)-2-methylpentan-3-yl]phenol Chemical compound CN(C)C[C@@H](C)[C@@H](CC)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 KWTWDQCKEHXFFR-BXUZGUMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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Description
(a)場合により、その純粋な立体異性体(特にエナンチオマーもしくはジアステレオマー)のうちの1つの形態、ラセミ化合物、またはその立体異性体(特にエナンチオマーおよび/またはジアステレオマー)の任意の混合比での混合物の形態、または対応するその酸付加塩、またはその任意の溶媒和物である、式(I)
および
(b)1種以上の非ステロイド性抗炎症薬(NSAID)
を含む組合せに関する。
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1R,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、およびその任意の混合物から選択される。
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、および
(1S,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、ならびにその任意の混合物から選択される。
(a)式(I’)
(b)1種以上の非ステロイド性抗炎症薬(NSAID)
を含む。
(a)(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、またはその塩酸付加塩、および(b)ジクロフェナクを含む組合せ、ならびに
(a)(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、またはその塩酸付加塩、および(b)イブプロフェンを含む組合せ
である。
(a)(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、またはその塩酸付加塩、および(b)ジクロフェナク−ナトリウム、
(a)(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、またはその塩酸付加塩、および(b)(+)−ナプロキセン、
(a)(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、またはその塩酸付加塩、および(b)ケトプロフェン、ならびに
(a)(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、またはその塩酸付加塩、および(b)メタミゾール−ナトリウム
からなる群より選択される組合せである。
(a)場合により、その純粋な立体異性体(特にエナンチオマーもしくはジアステレオマー)のうちの1つの形態、ラセミ化合物、またはその立体異性体(特にエナンチオマーおよび/またはジアステレオマー)の任意の混合比での混合物の形態、またはその任意の溶媒和物である、式(I)
および
(b)構成要素(a)との塩を形成することができる基を持つ1種以上の非ステロイド性抗炎症薬(NSAID)
から形成される塩に関する。
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1R,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールおよびその任意の混合物から選択される。
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、およびその任意の混合物から選択される。
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールとジクロフェナク、および
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールとイブプロフェン
から形成される付加塩である。
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールと(+)−ナプロキセン、
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールとケトプロフェン、および
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールとメタミゾール
から形成される付加塩である。
で表わされる化合物に関する。
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1R,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールおよびその任意の混合物から誘導される。
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、およびその任意の混合物から誘導される。
式(I’)
から誘導される。
A.ラットにおけるランダルセリット試験
本発明の医薬組成物の超相加的効果(相乗効果)をもたらす構成要素(a)および(b)の重量比は、炎症性疼痛のモデルであるArch. Int. Pharmacodyn., 1957, 111:409〜419に記載のRandallとSelittoの試験によって決定することができる。この文献の各部分は参照により本明細書に組み入れられ、本開示の一部を形成する。
適用経路は、(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール(A)については静脈内(i.v.)とし、NSAIDであるジクロフェナク−ナトリウムおよびイブプロフェンについては腹腔内(i.p.)とした。Aを単独で適用した場合、適用後15分(第1測定時点)でピーク効果に到達し、ED50値は1.878(1.694〜2.065)mg/kg i.v.と算出された。ジクロフェナク−ナトリウムおよびイブプロフェンは、それぞれED50値145.4(134.4〜154.6)または139.1(128.3〜148.9)mg/kg i.p.で用量依存的な鎮痛効果を誘発し、適用後30分でピーク効果に到達した。各々のピーク効果の時点に応じて、相互作用実験の測定時点の15分前に(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールを適用し、30分前にジクロフェナク−ナトリウムおよびイブプロフェンを適用した(すなわちジクロフェナク−ナトリウムまたはイブプロフェンをそれぞれ(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールの15分前に適用した)。したがって、この組合せのED50算出の時点は、各化合物のピーク効果の時点に相当する。アイソボログラム解析により、本組合せの実験的ED50値は、各々の理論的ED50値よりも著しく低いことが明らかになった。したがって、この組合せの研究は、(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールと、NSAIDであるジクロフェナク−ナトリウムおよびイブプロフェンの両方との有意な相乗的相互作用を示している。
適用経路は、(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール(A)については静脈内(i.v.)とし、NSAIDである(+)−ナプロキセン、ケトプロフェンおよびメタミゾール−ナトリウムについては腹腔内(i.p.)とした。Aを単独で適用した場合、適用後15分(第1測定時点)でピーク効果に到達し、ED50値は1.88(1.70〜2.07)mg/kg i.v.と算出された。(+)−ナプロキセン、ケトプロフェンおよびメタミゾール−ナトリウムは、それぞれED50値164(158〜169)、224(210〜237)および88.1(77.5〜98.3)mg/kg i.p.で用量依存的な鎮痛効果を誘発し、適用後45分でピーク効果に到達した。各々のピーク効果の時点に応じて、相互作用実験の測定時点の15分前に(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールを適用し、45分前に(+)−ナプロキセン、ケトプロフェンおよびメタミゾール−ナトリウムを適用した(すなわち(+)−ナプロキセン、ケトプロフェンおよびメタミゾール−ナトリウムをそれぞれ(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールの30分前に適用した)。したがって、この組合せのED50算出の時点は、各化合物のピーク効果の時点に相当する。これらの組合せの研究は、(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールとNSAIDであるケトプロフェンおよびイミダゾールナトリウムの両方との有意な相乗的相互作用、ならびに(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールとナプロキセンとの相加的相互作用を示している。
3−((2R,3R)−1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(250mg)を加熱しながら可能な限り少ない量のエタノールに溶解した。4−ブチル−1,2−ジフェニルピラゾリジン−3,5−ジオン(フェニルブタゾン、339mg)を、加熱下で、H2O/エタノールに溶解した。それらの溶液を混合し、12時間加熱還流し、一晩、室温まで冷却させた。溶媒を減圧下で除去し、残渣を凍結乾燥法で乾燥することにより、白色固体(589mg)を得た。
2−(3−ベンゾイルフェニル)プロパン酸(ケトプロフェン、1.04g、4.275mmol)をジクロロメタン(15mL)に溶解した。4,4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(47.3mg、0.387mmol)および3−((2R,3R)−1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(1.0g、4.5mmol)を加えた。その溶液を0℃に冷却し、ジクロロメタン(5mL)中のジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミド(1.3g、6.3mmol)を加えた。その溶液を0℃で15分間撹拌した後、周囲温度で48時間撹拌した。反応混合物を濾過し、濾液を0.5M塩酸水溶液およびNaHCO3水溶液(10%)で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下で除去することにより、白色固体(2.16g)を得て、それを従来のクロマトグラフィー法でさらに精製した。
2−(2−フルオロビフェニル−4−イル)プロパン酸(フルルビプロフェン、1.04g、4.275mmol)をジクロロメタン(15mL)に溶解した。4,4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(47.3mg、0.387mmol)および3−((2R,3R)−1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(1.0g、4.5mmol)を加えた。その溶液を0℃に冷却し、ジクロロメタン(5mL)中のジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミド(1.3g、6.3mmol)を加えた。その溶液を0℃で15分間撹拌し、次に周囲温度で48時間撹拌した。反応混合物を濾過し、濾液を0.5M塩酸水溶液およびNaHCO3水溶液(10%)で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下で除去することにより、白色固体(2.13g)を得て、それを従来のクロマトグラフィー法でさらに精製した。
4−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−N−2−ピリジニル−2H−1,2−ベンゾチアジン−3−カルボキサミド−1,1−ジオキシド(ピロキシカム、302mg)および3−((2R,3R)−1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(200mg)を少量のアセトンに溶解した。得られた混合物を40℃で終夜加熱し、周囲温度で24時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧下で除去し、残渣を凍結乾燥法で乾燥することにより、無色の油状物(517mg)を得た。
2−(2−フルオロビフェニル−4−イル)プロパン酸(フルルビプロフェン、220mg、0.903mmol)および3−((2R,3R)−1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(200mg、0.903mmol)を少量のアセトンに溶解した。得られた混合物を40℃で13時間加熱し、周囲温度で終夜撹拌した。溶媒を減圧下で除去し、残渣を乾燥することにより、泡状物(450mg)を得た。
4−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−N−(5−メチル−3−イソオキサゾリル)−2H−1,2−ベンゾチアジン−3−カルボキサミド−1,1−ジオキシド(イソキシカム、687mg)および3−((2R,3R)−1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(600mg)を少量のアセトンに溶解した。得られた混合物を40℃で終夜加熱し、周囲温度で24時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧下で除去し、残渣を凍結乾燥法で乾燥することにより、固体(350mg)を得た。
2−(3−ベンゾイルフェニル)プロパン酸(ケトプロフェン、575mg)および3−((2R,3R)−1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(500mg)を少量のアセトンに溶解した。得られた混合物を室温で1時間撹拌し、40℃に4時間加熱し、一晩、周囲温度に冷却させた。溶媒を減圧下で除去し、残渣を凍結乾燥法で乾燥することにより、固体(740mg)を得た。
2−(3−(2,6−ジクロロフェニルアミノ)フェニル)酢酸(ジクロフェナク、761mg、2.57mmol)をジクロロメタン(15mL)に溶解した。4,4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(27.6mg、0.23mmol)および3−((2R,3R)−1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(600mg、2.71mmol)を加えた。その溶液を0℃に冷却し、ジクロロメタン(5mL)中のジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミド(759mg、3.79mmol)を加えた。その溶液を0℃で15分間撹拌し、次に周囲温度で48時間撹拌した。反応混合物を濾過し、濾液を0.5M塩酸水溶液およびNaHCO3水溶液(10%)で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下で除去することにより、白色固体(1.40g)を得て、それを従来のクロマトグラフィー法でさらに精製した。
2−(1−(4−クロロベンゾイル)−5−メトキシ−2−メチル−1H−インドール−3−イル)酢酸(インドメタシン、1.53g、4.275mmol)をジクロロメタン(15mL)に溶解した。4,4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(47.3mg、0.387mmol)および3−((2R,3R)−1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(1.0g、4.5mmol)を加えた。その溶液を0℃に冷却し、ジクロロメタン(5mL)中のジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミド(1.3g、6.3mmol)を加えた。その溶液を0℃で15分間撹拌し、次に周囲温度で48時間撹拌した。反応混合物を濾過し、濾液を0.5M塩酸水溶液およびNaHCO3水溶液(10%)で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下で除去することにより、白色固体(1.84g)を得て、それを従来のクロマトグラフィー法でさらに精製した。
(S)−2−(6−メトキシナフタレン−2−イル)プロパン酸((S)−(+)−ナプロキセン、0.98g、4.275mmol)をジクロロメタン(15mL)に溶解した。4,4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(47.3mg、0.387mmol)および3−((2R,3R)−1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(1.0g、4.5mmol)を加えた。その溶液を0℃に冷却し、ジクロロメタン(5mL)中のジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミド(1.3g、6.3mmol)を加えた。その溶液を0℃で15分間撹拌し、次に周囲温度で48時間撹拌した。反応混合物を濾過し、濾液を0.5M塩酸水溶液およびNaHCO3水溶液(10%)で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下で除去することにより、白色固体(1.54g)を得て、それを従来のクロマトグラフィー法でさらに精製した。
(R)−2−(4−イソブチルフェニル)プロパン酸(イブプロフェン、881mg、4.275mmol)をジクロロメタン(15mL)に溶解した。4,4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(47.3mg、0.387mmol)および3−((2R,3R)−1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(1.0g、4.5mmol)を加えた。その溶液を0℃に冷却し、ジクロロメタン(5mL)中のジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミド(1.3g、6.3mmol)を加えた。その溶液を0℃で15分間撹拌し、次に周囲温度で48時間撹拌した。反応混合物を濾過し、濾液を0.5M塩酸水溶液およびNaHCO3水溶液(10%)で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下で除去することにより、白色固体(2.0g)を得て、それを従来のクロマトグラフィー法でさらに精製した。
2−(4−イソブチルフェニル)プロパン酸(イブプロフェン、881mg、4.275mmol)をジクロロメタン(15mL)に溶解した。4,4−ジメチルアミノピリジン(47.3mg、0.387mmol)および3−(1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(1.0g、4.5mmol)を加えた。その溶液を0℃に冷却し、ジクロロメタン(5mL)中のジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミド(1.4g、6.8mmol)を加えた。その溶液を0℃で15分間撹拌し、次に周囲温度で48時間撹拌した。反応混合物を濾過し、濾液を0.5M塩酸水溶液およびNaHCO3水溶液(10%)で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を減圧下で除去することにより、白色固体(1.54g)を得て、それを従来のクロマトグラフィー法でさらに精製した。
ジクロロメタン(40mL)中の2−(クロロカルボニル)フェニルアセテート(10g、50mmol)および3−(1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(4.4g、19.9mmol)を周囲温度で終夜撹拌した。溶媒を減圧下で除去し、メチルエチルケトン(40mL)、H2O(0.4mL)、トリメチルクロロシラン(2.8mL)およびtert−ブチルメチルエーテルを加えた。溶媒を減圧下で除去したところ沈殿物が形成され、それを濾別した。さらに濾液を減圧下で濃縮することにより、白色固体(4.0g)を得た。
((1,5−ジメチル−3−オキソ−2−フェニルピラゾリジン−4−イル)(メチル)アミノ)メタンスルホン酸ナトリウム(ジピロン(メタミゾール)、260.6mg、0.77mmol)および3−(1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(200mg、0.77mmol)を少量のアセトンに溶解した。得られた混合物を40℃で終夜加熱し、室温まで冷却させた。溶媒を減圧下で除去し、アセトンを加え、得られた沈殿物を濾別することにより、白色固体(0.3g)を得た。
2−アセトキシ安息香酸(405mg、2.5mmol)を水に溶解した。3−(1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(500mg、2.5mmol)を加熱しながらエタノールに溶解した。両溶液を一つに混合し、4時間加熱還流した。溶媒を減圧下で除去することにより、白色固体(0.85g)を得た。
2−(6−メトキシナフタレン−2−イル)プロパン酸(ナプロキセン、518.1mg、2.25mmol)を水に溶解した。3−(1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(500mg、2.25mmol)を加熱しながらエタノールに溶解した。両溶液を一つに混合し、7時間加熱還流した。溶媒を減圧下で除去することによって無色の油状物を得て、それを少量のアセトンおよびヘキサン類に溶解した。4℃に冷却後に、沈殿物が形成され、それを濾別した。
(R)−2−(4−イソブチルフェニル)プロパン酸(464mg、2.25mmol)をアセトン(1.7mL)に溶解し、10分間、40℃に加熱した。3−(1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(500mg、2.25mmol)を加え、反応混合物を6時間、40℃に加熱し、一晩、室温に冷却させた。溶媒を減圧下で濃縮し、4℃に冷却した。沈殿物が形成され、それを濾別することにより、所期の生成物(350mg)を得た。
ジクロフェナク(267.6mg、0.9mmol)および3−(1−(ジメチルアミノ)−2−メチルペンタン−3−イル)フェノール(200mg、0.9mmol)を、終夜、40℃に加熱しながら、アセトン(0.7mL)に溶解した。溶媒を減圧下で除去し、再びアセトンを加え、その反応混合物を4℃で一晩結晶化させた。沈殿物が形成され、それを濾別し、乾燥することにより、所期の生成物(125mg)を得た。
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールおよびジクロフェナク−ナトリウムを含む錠剤を、前記構成要素から形成される塩の形成を防止するために、3層錠の形で製造する。
3層錠の組成
組成
組成
Claims (32)
- 構成要素(a)が、
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1R,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、およびそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項1に記載の組合せ。 - 構成要素(a)が
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、およびそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項2に記載の組合せ。 - 構成要素(b)が、ジクロフェナク、ジクロフェナク−ナトリウム、イブプロフェン、メタミゾール、メタミゾール−ナトリウムおよびケトプロフェンからなる群より選択される、請求項1−4のいずれか1つに記載の組合せ。
- 構成要素(b)が、ジクロフェナク、ジクロフェナク−ナトリウムおよびイブプロフェンからなる群より選択される、請求項1−5のいずれか1つに記載の組合せ。
- 構成要素(a)および(b)がこれら二つの構成要素から形成される塩として存在する、請求項1〜6のいずれか1つに記載の組合せ。
- 構成要素(a)および(b)が、患者への投与時に当該組成物が相乗効果を発揮する重量比で存在する、請求項1〜7のいずれか1つに記載の組合せ。
- 構成要素(a)が
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1R,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールおよびそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項9に記載の医薬塩。 - 構成要素(a)が
(1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、およびそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項10に記載の医薬塩。 - 酸性非ステロイド性抗炎症薬がジクロフェナク、ジピロン(メタミゾール)、イブプロフェンおよびケトプロフェンから選択される、請求項9−12のいずれか1つに記載の医薬塩。
- (1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1R,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノールおよびそれらの混合物から誘導される、請求項14に記載の化合物。 - (1R,2R)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、
(1S,2S)−3−(3−ジメチルアミノ−1−エチル−2−メチル−プロピル)−フェノール、およびそれらの混合物から誘導される、請求項15に記載の化合物。 - ジクロフェナク、ジピロン(メタミゾール)、イブプロフェンおよびケトプロフェンから選択される酸性非ステロイド性抗炎症薬から誘導される、請求項14〜17のいずれか1つに記載の化合物。
- 1種以上の補助剤を含んでよい、請求項1〜8のいずれか1つに記載の組合せを含む医薬組成物。
- 1種以上の補助剤を含んでよい、請求項9〜12のいずれか1つに記載の医薬塩を含む医薬組成物。
- 1種以上の補助剤を含んでよい、請求項14〜18のいずれか1つに記載の式(I”)の化合物を含む医薬組成物。
- 1種以上の補助剤を含んでよい、請求項1〜8のいずれか1つに記載の組合せを含む剤形。
- 1種以上の補助剤を含んでよい、請求項9〜12のいずれか1つに記載の医薬塩を含む剤形。
- 1種以上の補助剤を含んでよい、請求項14〜18のいずれか1つに記載の式(I”)の化合物を含む剤形。
- 経口投与、静脈内投与、腹腔内投与、経皮投与、髄内投与、筋肉内投与、鼻腔内投与、経粘膜投与、皮下投与、または直腸投与に適している、請求項22〜24のいずれか1つに記載の剤形。
- 構成要素(a)および(b)の一方または両方が放出調節型で存在するか、及び/又は医薬塩が放出調節型で存在するか、及び/又は式(I”)の化合物が放出調節型で存在する、請求項22〜25のいずれか1つに記載の剤形。
- さらにカフェインを含む、請求項22〜26のいずれか1つに記載の剤形。
- 疼痛治療用の医薬を製造するための、請求項1〜8のいずれか1つに記載の組合せの使用。
- 疼痛治療用の医薬を製造するための、請求項9〜12のいずれか1つに記載の医薬塩の使用。
- 疼痛治療用の医薬を製造するための、請求項14〜18のいずれか1つに記載の化合物の使用。
- 疼痛が炎症性疼痛、神経因性疼痛、急性疼痛、慢性疼痛、内臓痛、片頭痛疼痛及びがん性疼痛から選択される、請求項28〜30のいずれか1つに記載の使用。
- 前記医薬が同時にまたは逐次的に投与されるものであって、その際、構成要素(a)が構成要素(b)の前または後に投与することができ、そして構成要素(a)または(b)が同じ投与経路または異なる投与経路によって投与される医薬である、請求項28〜31のいずれか1つに記載の使用。
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RS60152B1 (sr) | 2011-04-29 | 2020-05-29 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Tapentadol za sprečavanje i lečenje depresije i anksioznosti |
SI2736501T1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2018-03-30 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Intrathecal or epidural administration of 3 - ((1S, 2S) -3- (dimethylamino) -1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl) phenol |
US8912226B2 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2014-12-16 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Pharmaceutical composition comprising (1r,4r) -6′-fluoro-N,N-dimethyl-4-phenyl-4′,9′-dihydro-3′H-spiro[cyclohexane-1,1′-pyrano[3,4,b]indol]-4-amine and a NSAR |
US20130310385A1 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Pharmaceutical Composition Comprising (1r,4r)-6'-fluoro-N,N-dimethyl-4-phenyl-4',9'-dihydro-3'H-spiro[cyclohexane-1,1'-pyrano[3,4,b]indol]-4-amine and Antidepressants |
US9308196B2 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2016-04-12 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Pharmaceutical composition comprising (1 r,4r) -6'-fluoro-N ,N-dimethyl-4-phenyl-4',9'-d ihydro-3'H-spiro[cyclohexane-1,1'-pyrano-[3,4,b]indol]-4-amine and an oxicam |
US20130310435A1 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Pharmaceutical Composition Comprising (1r,4r)-6'-fluoro-N, N-dimethyl-4-phenyl-4,9' -dihydro-3'H-spiro[cyclohexane-1,1' -pyrano[3,4,b]indol]-4-amine and Paracetamol or Propacetamol |
US9320729B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2016-04-26 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Pharmaceutical composition comprising (1r,4r)-6′-flouro-N,N-dimethyl-4-phenyl-4′,9′-dihydro-3′H-spiro[cyclohexane-1,1′-pyrano-[3,4,b]indol]-4-amine and a propionic acid derivative |
US9855286B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2018-01-02 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Pharmaceutical composition comprising (1r,4r)-6′-fluoro-N,N-di methyl-4-phenyl-4′,9′-dihydro-3′H-spiro[cyclohexane-1,1′-pyrano-[3,4,b]indol]-4-amine and a salicylic acid component |
EP2808319A1 (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-03 | Arevipharma GmbH | 3-[3-(Dimethylamino)-1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl]phenol resin complex |
CN107847471A (zh) | 2015-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | 格吕伦塔尔有限公司 | 他喷他多肠胃外给药的稳定制剂 |
RU2611659C1 (ru) * | 2015-11-18 | 2017-02-28 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Федеральное государственное казенное учреждение "Войсковая часть 68240" | Фармацевтическая композиция в виде назального спрея на основе кеторолака и способ ее получения |
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CN116253652A (zh) * | 2021-12-09 | 2023-06-13 | 武汉思瓴生物科技有限公司 | 他喷他多的长链脂肪酸酯类衍生物、药学上可接受的盐、药物组合物及制备方法和应用 |
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US5133974A (en) * | 1989-05-05 | 1992-07-28 | Kv Pharmaceutical Company | Extended release pharmaceutical formulations |
AU661723B2 (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1995-08-03 | Mcneilab, Inc. | Composition comprising a tramadol material and a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
EP0674517A1 (en) * | 1992-12-21 | 1995-10-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions containing caffeine and s(+)-ibuprofen or s(+)-flurbiprofen or s(+)-ketoprofen |
DE4426245A1 (de) * | 1994-07-23 | 1996-02-22 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | 1-Phenyl-3-dimethylamino-propanverbindungen mit pharmakologischer Wirkung |
DE10109763A1 (de) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-05 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Pharmazeutische Salze |
DK1429807T3 (da) * | 2001-09-19 | 2007-06-18 | Altana Pharma Ag | Kombination af et NSAID og en PDE4-inhibitor |
PE20030527A1 (es) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-07-26 | Gruenenthal Chemie | Formulacion farmaceutica con liberacion retardada que contiene 3-(3-dimetilamino-1-etil-2-metil-propil) fenol o una sal farmaceuticamente aceptable del mismo y tabletas para administracion oral que la contienen |
SI1685829T1 (sl) * | 2002-11-22 | 2008-08-31 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Uporaba (1RS,3RS,6RS)-6-dimetilaminometil-1- (3-metoksi-fenil)-cikloheksan-1, 3-diola za zdravljenje vnetne bolečine |
DE102004032103A1 (de) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-19 | Grünenthal GmbH | Gegen Missbrauch gesicherte, orale Darreichungsform |
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