JP5536352B2 - 光導電性部材および画像形成装置 - Google Patents
光導電性部材および画像形成装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5536352B2 JP5536352B2 JP2009043513A JP2009043513A JP5536352B2 JP 5536352 B2 JP5536352 B2 JP 5536352B2 JP 2009043513 A JP2009043513 A JP 2009043513A JP 2009043513 A JP2009043513 A JP 2009043513A JP 5536352 B2 JP5536352 B2 JP 5536352B2
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- layer
- charge transport
- coating
- photoreceptor
- lubricant
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- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003871 white petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/05—Organic bonding materials; Methods for coating a substrate with a photoconductive layer; Inert supplements for use in photoconductive layers
- G03G5/0528—Macromolecular bonding materials
- G03G5/0532—Macromolecular bonding materials obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsatured bonds
- G03G5/0539—Halogenated polymers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/05—Organic bonding materials; Methods for coating a substrate with a photoconductive layer; Inert supplements for use in photoconductive layers
- G03G5/0528—Macromolecular bonding materials
- G03G5/0557—Macromolecular bonding materials obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsatured bonds
- G03G5/0578—Polycondensates comprising silicon atoms in the main chain
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/147—Cover layers
- G03G5/14708—Cover layers comprising organic material
- G03G5/14713—Macromolecular material
- G03G5/14717—Macromolecular material obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- G03G5/14726—Halogenated polymers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/14—Inert intermediate or cover layers for charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/147—Cover layers
- G03G5/14708—Cover layers comprising organic material
- G03G5/14713—Macromolecular material
- G03G5/14747—Macromolecular material obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- G03G5/14773—Polycondensates comprising silicon atoms in the main chain
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Discharging, Photosensitive Material Shape In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
Description
上で調製した感光体の電気的性能特性、例えば、電子写真感度および短時間サイクル安定性などをスキャナで試験した。そのスキャナは当業界では既知であり、それが電気的に帯電および放電する間にドラムを回転させる手段を備えている。光導電体試料上の電荷は、そのデバイスの周囲を取り巻く正確な位置に配置されている静電プローブを使用して測定する。その感光体デバイスは、500ボルトの負電位に帯電させる。デバイスの回転時に、最初の帯電電位を電圧プローブ1により測定する。次に、その光導電体試料を既知の強度の単色光にさらし、電圧プローブ2および3により表面電位を測定する。最後に、その試料を適当な強度と波長の消去ランプにさらし、電圧プローブ4により残留電位を測定する。このプロセスをそのスキャナのコンピュータの制御の下で反復し、データをそのコンピュータに保存する。該PIDC(光放電曲線)は、光エネルギの関数として電圧プローブ2および3における電位をプロットすることによって得られる。自己潤滑性上塗り層を有する感光体は、コントロールまたは比較例のデバイスと対比できるPIDC特性を示した。
Claims (2)
- ポリオールバインダと、メラミン−ホルムアルデヒド樹脂と、酸触媒と、電荷輸送成分と、ナノカプセルまたはマイクロカプセル中にカプセル化されている潤滑剤とを含む組成物から熱硬化により形成された、潤滑剤を供給するコーティングを有することを特徴とする光導電性部材。
- 帯電デバイスと、トナー現像デバイスと、クリーニングデバイスと、導電性基材、電荷発生層、電荷輸送層、および任意の上塗り層を含む感光体とを含む画像形成装置であって、
前記感光体の最外層が、ポリオールバインダと、メラミン−ホルムアルデヒド樹脂と、酸触媒と、電荷輸送成分と、ナノカプセルまたはマイクロカプセル中にカプセル化されている潤滑剤とを含む組成物から熱硬化により形成されたものであることを特徴とする画像形成装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/041,173 US7935465B2 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2008-03-03 | Self lubricating photoreceptor |
US12/041,173 | 2008-03-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009211069A JP2009211069A (ja) | 2009-09-17 |
JP5536352B2 true JP5536352B2 (ja) | 2014-07-02 |
Family
ID=40766068
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009043513A Expired - Fee Related JP5536352B2 (ja) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-02-26 | 光導電性部材および画像形成装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7935465B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2098913B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5536352B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2655266C (ja) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4917524B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-19 | 2012-04-18 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 超電導線材および超電導線材の製造方法 |
US8003288B2 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2011-08-23 | Xerox Corporation | Self-healing photoreceptor |
US20090326087A1 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-31 | Xerox Corporation | Method for treating microcapsules for use in imaging member |
US7939230B2 (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2011-05-10 | Xerox Corporation | Overcoat layer comprising core-shell fluorinated particles |
US8774696B2 (en) | 2012-04-02 | 2014-07-08 | Xerox Corporation | Delivery apparatus |
CN101845658B (zh) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-09-28 | 上海交通大学 | 原位液体自润滑金属基复合材料的制备方法 |
US20120024632A1 (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2012-02-02 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Downhole seal and method of lubricating a downhole tool |
US8768234B2 (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2014-07-01 | Xerox Corporation | Delivery apparatus and method |
US8903297B2 (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2014-12-02 | Xerox Corporation | Delivery apparatus |
US8737904B2 (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2014-05-27 | Xerox Corporation | Delivery apparatus |
US8831501B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2014-09-09 | Xerox Corporation | Delivery member for use in an image forming apparatus |
US8983356B2 (en) | 2013-02-01 | 2015-03-17 | Xerox Corporation | Image forming apparatus |
US8951708B2 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2015-02-10 | Xerox Corporation | Method of making toners |
US9575458B2 (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2017-02-21 | Xerox Corporation | Method for lubricating imaging member by applying lubricant-containing capsules via a non-contact applicator |
CN108641593B (zh) * | 2018-04-10 | 2020-05-19 | 天津大学 | 一种“两步法”润滑性耐久有机硅防覆冰涂层的制备方法 |
CN109294217A (zh) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-02-01 | 佛山朝鸿新材料科技有限公司 | 一种自修复型热塑性弹性体及其制备方法 |
CN112430430A (zh) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-02 | 湖南哲龙科技有限公司 | 一种提高感光鼓外涂层耐磨性的配方 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3121006A (en) * | 1957-06-26 | 1964-02-11 | Xerox Corp | Photo-active member for xerography |
US4291110A (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1981-09-22 | Xerox Corporation | Siloxane hole trapping layer for overcoated photoreceptors |
US4286033A (en) * | 1980-03-05 | 1981-08-25 | Xerox Corporation | Trapping layer overcoated inorganic photoresponsive device |
US4338387A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-07-06 | Xerox Corporation | Overcoated photoreceptor containing inorganic electron trapping and hole trapping layers |
US4457994A (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1984-07-03 | Xerox Corporation | Photoresponsive device containing arylmethanes |
US4871634A (en) * | 1987-06-10 | 1989-10-03 | Xerox Corporation | Electrophotographic elements using hydroxy functionalized arylamine compounds |
US5702854A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1997-12-30 | Xerox Corporation | Compositions and photoreceptor overcoatings containing a dihydroxy arylamine and a crosslinked polyamide |
US5976744A (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 1999-11-02 | Xerox Corporation | Photoreceptor overcoatings containing hydroxy functionalized aromatic diamine, hydroxy functionalized triarylamine and crosslinked acrylated polyamide |
US7166396B2 (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2007-01-23 | Xerox Corporation | Photoconductive imaging members |
JP2006099035A (ja) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-04-13 | Fuji Denki Gazo Device Kk | 電子写真用感光体 |
US20060105264A1 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-18 | Xerox Corporation | Process for preparing photosensitive outer layer using prepolymer with reactive groups and melamine formaldehyde crosslinking agent |
JP4498959B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-16 | 2010-07-07 | 出光興産株式会社 | 電子写真感光体 |
US7471924B2 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2008-12-30 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Cleaning unit and image forming apparatus |
US7384717B2 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2008-06-10 | Xerox Corporation | Photoreceptor with improved overcoat layer |
US7759032B2 (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2010-07-20 | Xerox Corporation | Photoreceptor with overcoat layer |
-
2008
- 2008-03-03 US US12/041,173 patent/US7935465B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-02-09 EP EP09152370.4A patent/EP2098913B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-24 CA CA2655266A patent/CA2655266C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-26 JP JP2009043513A patent/JP5536352B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7935465B2 (en) | 2011-05-03 |
CA2655266A1 (en) | 2009-09-03 |
US20090220876A1 (en) | 2009-09-03 |
EP2098913B1 (en) | 2014-06-25 |
CA2655266C (en) | 2012-12-04 |
JP2009211069A (ja) | 2009-09-17 |
EP2098913A1 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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