JP5535239B2 - ピリジン基含有の電着樹脂 - Google Patents
ピリジン基含有の電着樹脂 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5535239B2 JP5535239B2 JP2011544429A JP2011544429A JP5535239B2 JP 5535239 B2 JP5535239 B2 JP 5535239B2 JP 2011544429 A JP2011544429 A JP 2011544429A JP 2011544429 A JP2011544429 A JP 2011544429A JP 5535239 B2 JP5535239 B2 JP 5535239B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- oxide
- resin
- coating composition
- electrodeposition coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 154
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 154
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 title claims description 103
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 9
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- -1 phenidine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Sr+2] IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical group OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002603 lanthanum Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- UGUHFDPGDQDVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-thiadiazole Chemical group C1=CSN=N1 UGUHFDPGDQDVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical group C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MYONAGGJKCJOBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzimidazol-2-one Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=NC(=O)N=C21 MYONAGGJKCJOBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 3
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine Chemical group C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical group O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical group C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 52
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- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 28
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- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 26
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 26
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 24
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 23
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 17
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- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 12
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 9
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 8
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 8
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- XINQFOMFQFGGCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L (2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethyl)-[6-[(2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethyl)-dimethylazaniumyl]hexyl]-dimethylazanium;dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC XINQFOMFQFGGCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 229920002359 Tetronic® Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- ZREIPSZUJIFJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-K bismuth subsalicylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2O[Bi](O)OC(=O)C2=C1 ZREIPSZUJIFJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 7
- 229960000782 bismuth subsalicylate Drugs 0.000 description 7
- JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](=O)CCCC JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 7
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
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- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 6
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- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
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- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1CC(N=C=O)CCC1CC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- BEPAFCGSDWSTEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl malonate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(=O)OC BEPAFCGSDWSTEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylamine Chemical compound CCCNCCC WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007590 electrostatic spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RJUVPCYAOBNZAX-VOTSOKGWSA-N ethyl (e)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(\C)=C\N(C)C RJUVPCYAOBNZAX-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLAFUPJSGFVWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 SLAFUPJSGFVWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N fumaric acid monomethyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=CC(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LNCPIMCVTKXXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C LNCPIMCVTKXXOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNMQRPPRQDGUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C=C LNMQRPPRQDGUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006115 industrial coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSILBMSORKFRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinolin-1-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=NC=CC2=C1 OSILBMSORKFRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004658 ketimines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lauryl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOUPNEIJQCETIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead chromate Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O MOUPNEIJQCETIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-IHWYPQMZSA-N methyl hydrogen fumarate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DILRJUIACXKSQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dimethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN DILRJUIACXKSQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSHROXHEILXKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCNCCN LSHROXHEILXKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWVGZFQJXVPIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(methylamino)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCN(NC)NC SWVGZFQJXVPIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYWUVGFIXPNBDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diisopropylaminoethanol Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)CCO ZYWUVGFIXPNBDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJGLBACLTYFYRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-pyridin-4-ylethyl)aniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NCCC1=CC=NC=C1 AJGLBACLTYFYRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXYVQNNEFZOBOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-n',n'-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCNCCCN(C)C BXYVQNNEFZOBOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHIVNJATOVLWBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butan-2-ylidenehydroxylamine Chemical compound CCC(C)=NO WHIVNJATOVLWBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNVRJGIVDSQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-methylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(C)CC GNVRJGIVDSQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHEQKNCCHZVABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-3-(pyridin-3-ylmethoxy)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CNCCCOCC1=CC=CN=C1 LHEQKNCCHZVABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RASLIQQQAJRCPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylprop-1-en-1-amine Chemical group CNC=CC RASLIQQQAJRCPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical class [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- MRLGBUWOAFGOBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N panamine Natural products C1C(C23)CCCN3C(N3)CCCC3C32CN2CCCCC2C1C3 MRLGBUWOAFGOBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GYDSPAVLTMAXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GYDSPAVLTMAXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULDDEWDFUNBUCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)C=C ULDDEWDFUNBUCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWUFXJHVFNRNCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenazin-1-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N=C3C(N)=CC=CC3=NC2=C1 QWUFXJHVFNRNCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTYSCLHDMXBMKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazin-1-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=NN=CC2=C1 WTYSCLHDMXBMKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical class O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical class [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000013615 primer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BAVIDSCVXNQEBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyl prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OOC(=O)C=C BAVIDSCVXNQEBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C=C LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFTQRUTUGRCSGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazin-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=CN=CC=N1 XFTQRUTUGRCSGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LETVJWLLIMJADE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=N1 LETVJWLLIMJADE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005619 secondary aliphatic amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NVKTUNLPFJHLCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium chromate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NVKTUNLPFJHLCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadiazine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCIYPTIBRAUPLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylphosphanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC CCIYPTIBRAUPLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDFYFBUWEBINLX-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)C DDFYFBUWEBINLX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012974 tin catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(C)C RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003739 xylenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical class [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/4488—Cathodic paints
- C09D5/4492—Cathodic paints containing special additives, e.g. grinding agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/4407—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications with polymers obtained by polymerisation reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09D5/4411—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylates or methacrylates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/4419—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications with polymers obtained otherwise than by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09D5/443—Polyepoxides
- C09D5/4434—Polyepoxides characterised by the nature of the epoxy binder
- C09D5/4442—Binder characterised by functional groups
- C09D5/4449—Heterocyclic groups, e.g. oxazolidine
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
本発明は、電着コーティング組成物、その製造方法、導電性基材上にコーティングを電着する方法並びに電着されたコーティングに関する。
この箇所の記載は、単に、本開示に関連した情報を提供するだけで、先行技術を成さないこともある。
金属の基材、例えばリン酸塩処理されていない金属の基材(すなわち、リン酸塩前処理されていない金属の基材)上に電着コーティングを電着する組成物及び方法であって、その電着コーティングが優れた腐蝕保護を提供するものが開示される。
以下の詳細な説明は、単に例示を性質とするものであり、本開示、用途もしくは使用を制限することを意図するものではない。
調製物A: 4−(エチルアミノメチル)ピリジンを有するバインダーエマルジョンの製造
撹拌機と加熱マントルを備えた3Lのフラスコ中で、以下の材料:ビスフェノールAのジグリシジルエーテル(18.03部)、ビスフェノールA(4.1部)、フェノール(1.41部)及びプロピレングリコール n−ブチルエーテル(0.36部)を合する。
EP0505445号B1に従って、有機粉砕樹脂水溶液を、第一段階で2598部のビスフェノールAグリシジルエーテル(エポキシ当量(EEW)188g/当量)、787部のビスフェノールA、603部のドデシルフェノール及び206部のブチルグリコールをステンレス鋼反応容器中で4部のトリフェニルホスフィンの存在下で130℃でEEWが865g/当量に到達するまで反応させることによって製造する。冷却の過程で、そのバッチを、849部のブチルグリコール及び1534部のD.E.R(登録商標)732(ポリプロピレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル、DOW Chemical,米国)で希釈し、そしてさらに90℃で266部の2,2′−アミノエトキシエタノール及び212部のN,N−ジメチルアミノプロピルアミンと反応させる。2時間後に、樹脂溶液の粘度は、一定である(5.3dPas;SOLVENON(登録商標)PM(メトキシプロパノール、BASF(ドイツ)から入手)中40%;コーン・プレート粘度計で23℃)。それを、1512部のブチルグリコールで希釈し、そしてベースの基は、201部の氷酢酸で部分的に中和され、そして該生成物をさらに1228部の脱イオン水で希釈し、排出させる。それにより、60%濃度の有機樹脂水溶液であって、その10%希釈がpH6.0を有する溶液が得られる。該樹脂溶液は、ペースト製造のために直接的に使用する。
まず、125部の水と594部の調製物Bの粉砕樹脂からプレミックスを形成する。次いで、7部の酢酸、9部のTETRONIC(登録商標)901、8部のカーボンブラック、26部の酸化ジルコニウム、547部の二酸化チタンTI−PURE(登録商標)R900(DuPont、米国)、44部のジ−n−ブチルスズオキシド、47部の次サリチル酸ビスマス及び120部のASP200クレイ(Langer&Co./ドイツ)を添加する。該混合物を、高速溶解撹拌機で30分にわたり予備分散させる。該混合物を引き続き、小さい研究室用のミル(Motor Mini Mill,Eiger Engineering Ltd,英国)中で、それが12μm未満又はそれに等しいヘグマン粒度を測定するまで分散させ、そして固体含有率を追加の水で調整する。得られた顔料ペーストは、固体含有率:69.43質量%(110℃で1時間)を有する。
まず、125部の水と594部の調製物Bの粉砕樹脂からプレミックスを形成する。次いで、7部の酢酸、9部のTETRONIC(登録商標)901、8部のカーボンブラック、17部の酸化亜鉛、547部の二酸化チタンTI−PURE(登録商標)R900(DuPont、米国)、44部のジ−n−ブチルスズオキシド、47部の次サリチル酸ビスマス及び120部のASP200クレイ(Langer&Co./ドイツ)を添加する。該混合物を、高速溶解撹拌機で30分にわたり予備分散させる。該混合物を引き続き、小さい研究室用のミル(Motor Mini Mill,Eiger Engineering Ltd,英国)中で、それが12μm未満又はそれに等しいヘグマン粒度を測定するまで分散させ、そして固体含有率を追加の水で調整する。得られた顔料ペーストは、固体含有率:69.43質量%(110℃で1時間)を有する。
まず、125部の水と594部の調製物Bの粉砕樹脂からプレミックスを形成する。次いで、7部の酢酸、9部のTETRONIC(登録商標)、8部のカーボンブラック、19部の酸化バナジウム、547部の二酸化チタンTI−PURE(登録商標)R900(DuPont、米国)、44部のジ−n−ブチルスズオキシド、47部の次サリチル酸ビスマス及び120部のASP200クレイ(Langer&Co./ドイツ)を添加する。該混合物を、高速溶解撹拌機で30分にわたり予備分散させる。該混合物を引き続き、小さい研究室用のミル(Motor Mini Mill,Eiger Engineering Ltd,英国)中で、それが12μm未満又はそれに等しいヘグマン粒度を測定するまで分散させ、そして固体含有率を追加の水で調整する。得られた顔料ペーストは、固体含有率:69.43質量%(110℃で1時間)を有する。
まず、125部の水と594部の調製物Bの粉砕樹脂からプレミックスを形成する。次いで、7部の酢酸、9部のTETRONIC(登録商標)901、8部のカーボンブラック、23部の酸化イットリウム、547部の二酸化チタンTI−PURE(登録商標)R900(DuPont、米国)、44部のジ−n−ブチルスズオキシド、47部の次サリチル酸ビスマス及び120部のASP200クレイ(Langer&Co./ドイツ)を添加する。該混合物を、高速溶解撹拌機で30分にわたり予備分散させる。該混合物を引き続き、小さい研究室用のミル(Motor Mini Mill,Eiger Engineering Ltd,英国)中で、それが12μm未満又はそれに等しいヘグマン粒度を測定するまで分散させ、そして固体含有率を追加の水で調整する。得られた顔料ペーストは、固体含有率:69.43質量%(110℃で1時間)を有する。
まず、125部の水と594部の調製物Bの粉砕樹脂からプレミックスを形成する。次いで、7部の酢酸、9部のTETRONIC(登録商標)901、8部のカーボンブラック、17部の酸化コバルト、547部の二酸化チタンTI−PURE(登録商標)R900(DuPont、米国)、44部のジ−n−ブチルスズオキシド、47部の次サリチル酸ビスマス及び120部のASP200クレイ(Langer&Co./ドイツ)を添加する。該混合物を、高速溶解撹拌機で30分にわたり予備分散させる。該混合物を引き続き、小さい研究室用のミル(Motor Mini Mill,Eiger Engineering Ltd,英国)中で、それが12μm未満又はそれに等しいヘグマン粒度を測定するまで分散させ、そして固体含有率を追加の水で調整する。得られた顔料ペーストは、固体含有率:69.43質量%(110℃で1時間)を有する。
まず、125部の水と594部の調製物Bの粉砕樹脂からプレミックスを形成する。次いで、7部の酢酸、9部のTETRONIC(登録商標)901、8部のカーボンブラック、26部の酸化モリブデン、547部の二酸化チタンTI−PURE(登録商標)R900(DuPont、米国)、44部のジ−n−ブチルスズオキシド、47部の次サリチル酸ビスマス及び120部のASP200クレイ(Langer&Co./ドイツ)を添加する。該混合物を、高速溶解撹拌機で30分にわたり予備分散させる。該混合物を引き続き、小さい研究室用のミル(Motor Mini Mill,Eiger Engineering Ltd,英国)中で、それが12μm未満又はそれに等しいヘグマン粒度を測定するまで分散させ、そして固体含有率を追加の水で調整する。得られた顔料ペーストは、固体含有率:69.43質量%(110℃で1時間)を有する。
まず、125部の水と594部の調製物Bの粉砕樹脂からプレミックスを形成する。次いで、7部の酢酸、9部のTETRONIC(登録商標)901、8部のカーボンブラック、547部の二酸化チタンTI−PURE(登録商標)R900(DuPont、米国)、44部のジ−n−ブチルスズオキシド、47部の次サリチル酸ビスマス及び120部のASP200クレイ(Langer&Co./ドイツ)を添加する。該混合物を、高速溶解撹拌機で30分にわたり予備分散させる。該混合物を引き続き、小さい研究室用のミル(Motor Mini Mill,Eiger Engineering Ltd,英国)中で、それが12μm未満又はそれに等しいヘグマン粒度を測定するまで分散させ、そして固体含有率を追加の水で調整する。得られた顔料ペーストは、固体含有率:69.43質量%(110℃で1時間)を有する。
電着浴を、1165.34部の調製物A、154.04部の調製物C、及び1680.62部の脱イオン水を合することによって調製する。水及び調製物Aの樹脂エマルジョンを一定の撹拌をしつつ1つの容器中で合し、そして調製物Bを撹拌しながら添加する。前記浴の固体含有率は、19質量%である。
電着浴を、実施例1と同様であるが、調製物Cの代わりに調製物Dを用いて調製する。パネルを、実施例2の電着コーティング浴からコーティングし、実施例1について記載されるのと同様にして焼き付ける。
電着浴を、実施例1と同様であるが、調製物Cの代わりに調製物Eを用いて調製する。パネルを、実施例3の電着コーティング浴からコーティングし、実施例1について記載されるのと同様にして焼き付ける。
電着浴を、実施例1と同様であるが、調製物Cの代わりに調製物Fを用いて調製する。パネルを、実施例4の電着コーティング浴からコーティングし、実施例1について記載されるのと同様にして焼き付ける。
電着浴を、実施例1と同様であるが、調製物Cの代わりに調製物Gを用いて調製する。パネルを、実施例5の電着コーティング浴からコーティングし、実施例1について記載されるのと同様にして焼き付ける。
電着浴を、実施例1と同様であるが、調製物Cの代わりに調製物Hを用いて調製する。パネルを、実施例6の電着コーティング浴からコーティングし、実施例1について記載されるのと同様にして焼き付ける。
933.3部の調製物Aと、149.7部の調製物Iと、1417部の脱イオン水とを合することによって浴を調製した。水及び調製物Aの樹脂エマルジョンを一定の撹拌をしつつ1つの容器中で合し、そして調製物Iを撹拌しながら添加する。前記浴の固体含有率は、19質量%である。
対照パネルを、実施例7について記載される通りであるが、U32AD500(BASF Corporationにより販売される市販品)を使用して製造した。
Claims (13)
- 電着可能なバインダー並びに酸化ビスマス、酸化バナジウム、酸化マンガン、酸化コバルト、酸化亜鉛、酸化ストロンチウム、酸化イットリウム、酸化モリブデン、酸化ジルコニウム、酸化ランタン、ランタン系列の元素の酸化物及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される金属酸化物を含む水性の電着コーティング組成物であって、
前記バインダーが、芳香族アミン基含有樹脂を含み、
前記芳香族アミン基含有樹脂が、エポキシ樹脂又はアクリル樹脂であり、かつ
ピリジン基、ピラジン基、ピリミジン基、ピリダジン基、フェジン基、イソキノリン基、キノリン基、フタラジン基、フチリジン基、シンノリン基、カルバゾール基、プリン基、トリアゾール基、ベンゾイミダゾール基、ベンゾイミダゾロン基、チアゾール基、ベンゾチアゾール基、ピラゾール基、ピラゾロン基、チアジアゾール基又はこれらの組み合わせを含む、前記水性の電着コーティング組成物。 - 前記バインダーが、カソード電着可能である、請求項1に記載の水性の電着コーティング組成物。
- 前記芳香族アミン基含有樹脂が、ピリジン基又はアルキレンピリジン基を含む、請求項1または2に記載の水性の電着コーティング組成物。
- 前記芳香族アミン基含有樹脂が、更に、脂肪族アミン基を含む、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項に記載の水性の電着コーティング組成物。
- 前記バインダーが、更に、第二のアミン官能性樹脂を含む、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項に記載の水性の電着コーティング組成物。
- 更に、前記芳香族アミン基含有樹脂と反応性の架橋剤を含む、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項に記載の水性の電着コーティング組成物。
- 更に、前記架橋剤と反応性の第二のアミン官能性樹脂を含み、その際、該第二のアミン官能性の樹脂が、芳香族アミン基を含まない、請求項6に記載の水性の電着コーティング組成物。
- 前記金属酸化物が、酸化ビスマス、酸化バナジウム、酸化マンガン、酸化コバルト、酸化亜鉛、酸化イットリウム、酸化モリブデン、酸化ジルコニウム及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項に記載の水性の電着コーティング組成物。
- 全バインダー固形分の質量に対して、0.01質量%〜1質量%の金属酸化物を含む、請求項1から8までのいずれか1項に記載の水性の電着コーティング組成物。
- リン酸塩前処理されていない金属の基材上に電着コーティングするために使用される、請求項1から9までのいずれか1項に記載の水性の電着コーティング組成物。
- 金属の自動車車体をコーティングする方法であって、
(a)金属の自動車車体を清浄化することと、
(b)清浄化した金属の自動車車体を、請求項1から10までのいずれか1項に記載の水性の電着コーティング組成物中に入れることと、
(c)前記金属の自動車車体を電極として電気回路に接続し、そして前記水性の電着コーティング組成物に電流を流して、前記金属の自動車車体上にコーティング層を析出させることと、
を含む、金属の自動車車体をコーティングする方法。 - 前記金属の自動車車体が、リン酸塩前処理されていない、請求項11に記載の導電性の基材のコーティング方法。
- 請求項11又は12に記載の方法によって製造されたコーティングされた基材。
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US12/344,666 | 2008-12-29 | ||
US12/344,807 | 2008-12-29 | ||
US12/344,666 US20100167069A1 (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2008-12-29 | Pyridine group-containing electrocoat resin |
US12/344,807 US20100167071A1 (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2008-12-29 | Pyridine group-containing electrocoat composition with metal oxide |
PCT/US2009/058189 WO2010077404A1 (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2009-09-24 | Pyridine group-containing electrocoat resin |
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JP2012514099A JP2012514099A (ja) | 2012-06-21 |
JP5535239B2 true JP5535239B2 (ja) | 2014-07-02 |
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EP (1) | EP2382274B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5535239B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20110112386A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102272246B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010077404A1 (ja) |
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CN113072860A (zh) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-07-06 | 南京深业智能化系统工程有限公司 | 纳米稀土氧化物改性功能涂料及其制备方法 |
CN113861729B (zh) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-12-09 | 新纶新能源材料(常州)有限公司 | 一种高耐腐蚀性的环保涂料及其制备方法 |
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US4310646A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1982-01-12 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Self-crosslinking cationic binders and their preparation |
JPS62127360A (ja) * | 1985-11-27 | 1987-06-09 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | 樹脂被覆用組成物 |
ES2044876T3 (es) * | 1986-07-11 | 1994-01-16 | Hoechst Ag | Compuestos de reaccion por adicion, procedimiento para su produccion y su utilizacion. |
DE3823731A1 (de) * | 1988-07-13 | 1990-02-08 | Herberts Gmbh | Hitzehaertbare ueberzugsmittel und deren verwendung |
GB2250512A (en) * | 1990-12-07 | 1992-06-10 | Leonid Alexandrovich Mirkind | Composition for cathodic electrodeposition |
JP3856367B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-22 | 2006-12-13 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | カチオン性塗料組成物 |
JP3519702B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-31 | 2004-04-19 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | カチオン性樹脂組成物 |
JP2003226982A (ja) * | 2001-11-29 | 2003-08-15 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | 金属材料用表面処理組成物 |
MX2008009984A (es) * | 2007-02-08 | 2009-02-27 | Basf Corp | Material formador de peliculas que contiene fosforo y metodos para producir composiciones de recubrimiento que contienen fosforo. |
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2009
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- 2009-09-24 CN CN200980153025.2A patent/CN102272246B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-09-24 KR KR1020117017925A patent/KR20110112386A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-09-24 WO PCT/US2009/058189 patent/WO2010077404A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-09-24 EP EP20090736337 patent/EP2382274B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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WO2010077404A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
EP2382274B1 (en) | 2015-04-22 |
KR20110112386A (ko) | 2011-10-12 |
CN102272246B (zh) | 2014-09-17 |
EP2382274A1 (en) | 2011-11-02 |
CN102272246A (zh) | 2011-12-07 |
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