JP5489479B2 - 口腔用ミクロゲル - Google Patents
口腔用ミクロゲル Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5489479B2 JP5489479B2 JP2009016338A JP2009016338A JP5489479B2 JP 5489479 B2 JP5489479 B2 JP 5489479B2 JP 2009016338 A JP2009016338 A JP 2009016338A JP 2009016338 A JP2009016338 A JP 2009016338A JP 5489479 B2 JP5489479 B2 JP 5489479B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- microgel
- oral
- agar
- fluoride
- sodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- XGRSAFKZAGGXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-3-cyclohexylpropanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(N)C1CCCCC1 XGRSAFKZAGGXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960004711 sodium monofluorophosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- YUOWTJMRMWQJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[Sn+4] YUOWTJMRMWQJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 38
- -1 Fluoride ions Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 22
- 229940091249 fluoride supplement Drugs 0.000 description 20
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- FTLYMKDSHNWQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FTLYMKDSHNWQKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 4
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- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N Allantoin Natural products NC(=O)N[C@@H]1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002148 Gellan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000004670 Glycyrrhiza echinata Species 0.000 description 2
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- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- ZYEMGPIYFIJGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-methyleugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1OC ZYEMGPIYFIJGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical group CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UEDUENGHJMELGK-HYDKPPNVSA-N Stevioside Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UEDUENGHJMELGK-HYDKPPNVSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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Images
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- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
項1.
フッ素化合物及び寒天を含む口腔用ミクロゲル。
項2.
フッ素化合物が、フッ化ナトリウム、モノフルオロリン酸ナトリウム及びフッ化スズからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種である、請求項1に記載の口腔用ミクロゲル。
項3.
寒天の含有量が0.3〜1.5重量%である、請求項1又は2に記載の口腔用ミクロゲル。
表1に記載の組成に従って、各成分を90℃に加熱したイオン交換水に添加して均一に溶解させ、撹拌しながら40℃まで放置冷却し、その後さらに撹拌しながら5℃まで氷冷した。その後、T.K. Homo Disper(特殊機化工業)を用いて、回転数10000rpmで2分間剪断し、真空ポンプで脱泡して、ミクロゲルを製造した。
以下の試験には、当該ミクロゲルを所定量用いた。
表1に記載の組成に従って、各成分をイオン交換水に添加して均一に溶解させ、バルクゲル(ゲルの塊)を作製した。
以下の試験には、当該バルクゲルを所定量用いた。
表1に記載の組成に従って、各成分を90℃に加熱したイオン交換水に添加して均一に溶解させ、氷冷にて1時間放置し、バルクゲル(ゲルの塊)を作製した。
以下の試験には、当該バルクゲルを所定量用いた。
プロペラミキサー用ローターの円形アクリル板上に1gの被検ゲル(すなわち、各実施例及び比較例のミクロゲル又はバルクゲル)をそれぞれ秤量した。なお、比較例1、2、3、5、7については、バルクゲルあるいはミクロゲルから1gをさじですくい取って円形アクリル板上にのせた。また、実施例2〜5、比較例4、6については、スプレー容器(三谷バルブ)に充填し、スプレー噴霧して1gを円形アクリル板上にのせた。実施例1については、さじですくい取って円形アクリル板上にのせた場合と、スプレー噴霧して円形アクリル板状にのせた場合の両ケースを検討した。
<評価基準>
○:30秒経過後70%以上溶出
△:30秒経過後40%以上70%未満溶出
×:30秒経過後40%未満溶出
0.5gの被験ゲルを用紙に秤量し、当該用紙を垂直に保ったまま30秒静置した。次に、初めに乗せた場所の中心から流れた試料の先端までの距離を測定し、下記基準により垂れ性を評価した。評価結果を表1に示す。
<評価基準>
○:10cm未満
△:10cm以上20cm未満
×:20cm以上
各被験ゲルをスプレー容器(三谷バルブ)に充填し、ノズルを上にして垂直に立てた状態でスプレーした。吐出状況を下記基準により評価した。評価結果を表1に示す。
<評価基準>
○:霧状に広がる。
△:霧状に広がらず、直線状に吐出される。
×:吐出されない。
処方例1
寒天 0.5
フッ化ナトリウム 0.2
POE(2モル)アルキル(C12-14)スルホコハク酸2ナトリウム 0.2
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム 0.2
サッカリンナトリウム 0.01
ポリエチレングリコール400 5.0
エタノール 5.0
リンゴ酸 0.3
安息香酸ナトリウム 0.2
香料 0.2
精製水 残
全量 100.0
処方例2
寒天 0.4
キサンタンガム 0.05
フッ化スズ 0.4
ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン 0.2
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム 0.2
ポリオキシエチレン(40)硬化ヒマシ油 0.5
ステビアエキス(ステビオサイド70%配合) 0.04
安息香酸ナトリウム 0.2
香料 0.2
精製水 残
全量 100.0
処方例3
寒天 1.3
ヒドロキシエチルロース 0.05
モノフルオロリン酸ナトリウム 0.35
炭酸カルシウム 15.0
ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム 0.1
プロピレングリコール 2.0
グルコン酸亜鉛 0.3
キシリトール 5.0
サッカリンナトリウム 0.2
パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.1
香料 0.2
精製水 残
全量 100.0
処方例4
寒天 0.5
フッ化ナトリウム 0.2
ソルビット液(70%) 15.0
増粘性シリカ 3.0
リン酸二水素ナトリウム 0.1
リン酸水素二ナトリウム 0.1
グリセリン 10.0
サッカリンナトリウム 0.05
ポリオキシエチレン(60)硬化ヒマシ油 0.5
パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.1
香料 0.1
精製水 残
全量 100.0
Claims (2)
- フッ素化合物及びゲル化剤を含む口腔用ミクロゲルであって、ゲル化剤が寒天からなり、寒天の含有量が0.4〜1.3重量%である、口腔用ミクロゲル。
- フッ素化合物が、フッ化ナトリウム、モノフルオロリン酸ナトリウム及びフッ化スズからなる群より選択される少なくとも1種である、請求項1に記載の口腔用ミクロゲル。
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