JP5469868B2 - 分解可能な口腔フィルム - Google Patents
分解可能な口腔フィルム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5469868B2 JP5469868B2 JP2008555480A JP2008555480A JP5469868B2 JP 5469868 B2 JP5469868 B2 JP 5469868B2 JP 2008555480 A JP2008555480 A JP 2008555480A JP 2008555480 A JP2008555480 A JP 2008555480A JP 5469868 B2 JP5469868 B2 JP 5469868B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- nicotine
- oral
- degradable
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Images
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- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
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- A61K9/0056—Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
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Description
活性剤を口腔中に送達し放出する口腔フィルムが提供される。この口腔フィルムの組成は、フィルムからの活性剤の遅れたまたは低速の分解および放出を有する粘膜接着性フィルムを提供する。口腔条件の範囲内でのフィルムの分解速度およびフィルムからの活性剤の放出により口腔粘膜を通しての活性剤の吸収を最大化する。
本発明は、美容的に活性な薬剤または薬理学的に活性な薬剤を口腔に送達し放出して口腔粘膜を通して吸収する低速分解薄フィルムに関する。ある実施形態によれば、活性剤の送達および放出のための口腔フィルム組成物は、個体の口腔への送達および放出のためのニコチン活性物質を含み、これによりニコチン活性物質は口腔粘膜を通して吸収され、個体の全身循環に直接入る。
単層の分解可能な口腔フィルムは、注型溶液を調製し、薄フィルムを注型溶液から注型することによって作製した。口腔フィルムは、POLYOX N80およびMETHOCEL E50の混合物を1:4の比率で含んでいた。
脱イオン水451gをステンレス製ポットに入れて、ホットプレート上で混合しながら80℃に加熱した。水溶液に、FD&C blue着色剤0.03g、POLYOX N80 23.55gおよびMETHOCEL E50 47.14gを加え、高混合速度で混合した。ステンレス製ポットを、ホットプレートから取り除いて水浴に移して冷却した。混合物が冷えたならばステンレス製ポットを水浴から取り除き、氷浴に入れて混合した。ステンレス製ポットを氷浴から取り除いて、メントール溶液(エタノール中のメントール10.56g)、グリセリン7.54g、スクラロース1.95g、ペパーミント風味49.53gおよびエチルアルコールを混合しながら加えた。ニコチン溶液を、酒石酸水素ニコチン4.01gを脱イオン水20mlに加えることによって調製した。酒石酸水素ニコチン溶液を薄フィルム注型溶液に加えた。
注型溶液を、塩化ポリビニルの注型ライナー上に被覆し、約70℃の温度において約4分間乾燥した。得られた分解可能な薄フィルムは、484mm2中に1mgのニコチンを含んでいた。以下の表は、乾燥フィルム中の各成分の重量%を示す。
単層の分解可能な口腔フィルムを、注型溶液を調製し、薄フィルムを注型溶液から注型することによって作製した。口腔フィルムは、POLYOX N80とMETHOCEL E50の混合物を1:3の比率で含んでいた。
脱イオン水300gをステンレス製ポットに入れて、ホットプレート上で混合しながら80℃に加熱した。水溶液に、FD&C blue着色剤0.02g、POLYOX N80 11.77gおよびMETHOCEL E50 35.30gを加え、高混合速度で混合した。ステンレス製ポットを、ホットプレートから取り除いて水浴に移して冷却した。混合物が冷えたならばステンレス製ポットを水浴から取り除き、氷浴に入れて混合した。ステンレス製ポットを氷浴から取り除いて、メントール溶液(エタノール中のメントール7g)、グリセリン5g、スクラロース1.3g、ペパーミント風味33g、およびエチルアルコールを混合しながら加えた。ニコチン溶液を、酒石酸水素ニコチン6.63gを脱イオン水30mlに加えることによって調製した。酒石酸水素ニコチン溶液を薄フィルム注型溶液に加えた。
注型溶液を、シリコン処理した注型ライナー上に被覆湿潤厚さ0.62mmで被覆し、約70℃の温度において約4分間乾燥した。得られた分解可能な薄フィルムは、484mm2中に1mgのニコチンを含んでいた。以下の表は、乾燥フィルム中の各成分の重量%を示す。
単層の分解可能な口腔フィルムを、注型溶液を調製し、薄フィルムを注型溶液から注型することによって作製した。口腔フィルムは、POLYOX N80とMETHOCEL E50の混合物を1:4の比率で含んでいた。
脱イオン水300gをステンレス製ポットに入れて、ホットプレート上で混合しながら80℃に加熱した。水溶液に、FD&C blue着色剤0.02g、POLYOX N80 9.41gおよびMETHOCEL E50 37.65gを加え、高混合速度で混合した。ステンレス製ポットを、ホットプレートから取り除いて水浴に移して冷却した。混合物が冷えたならばステンレス製ポットを水浴から取り除き、氷浴に入れて混合した。ステンレス製ポットを氷浴から取り除いて、メントール溶液(エタノール中のメントール7g)、グリセリン5g、スクラロース1.3g、ペパーミント風味33g、およびエチルアルコールを混合しながら加えた。ニコチン溶液を、酒石酸水素ニコチン6.63gを脱イオン水30mlに加えることによって調製した。酒石酸水素ニコチン溶液を薄フィルム注型溶液に加えた。
注型溶液を、シリコン処理した注型ライナー上に被覆湿潤厚さ0.62mmで被覆し、約70℃の温度において約4分間乾燥した。得られた分解可能な薄フィルムは、484mm2中に1mgのニコチンを含んでいた。以下の表は、乾燥フィルム中の各成分の重量%を示す。
単層の分解可能な口腔フィルムを、注型溶液を調製し、薄フィルムを注型溶液から注型することによって作製した。口腔フィルムは、POLYOX N80とMETHOCEL E50の混合物を1:5の比率で含んでいた。
脱イオン水300gをステンレス製ポットに入れて、ホットプレート上で混合しながら80℃に加熱した。水溶液に、FD&C blue着色剤0.02g、POLYOX N80 7.84gおよびMETHOCEL E50 39.22gを加え、高混合速度で混合した。ステンレス製ポットを、ホットプレートから取り除いて水浴に移して冷却した。混合物が冷えたならばステンレス製ポットを水浴から取り除き、氷浴に入れて混合した。ステンレス製ポットを氷浴から取り除いて、メントール溶液(エタノール中のメントール7g)、グリセリン5g、スクラロース1.3g、ペパーミント風味33g、およびエチルアルコールを混合しながら加えた。ニコチン溶液を、酒石酸水素ニコチン6.63gを脱イオン水30mlに加えることによって調製した。酒石酸水素ニコチン溶液を薄フィルム注型溶液に加えた。
注型溶液を、シリコン処理した注型ライナー上に被覆湿潤厚さ0.585mmで被覆し、約70℃の温度において約4分間乾燥した。フィルムの乾燥被覆重量は0.956gであった。得られた分解可能な薄フィルムは、484mm2中に1mgのニコチンを含んでいた。以下の表は、乾燥フィルム中の各成分の重量%を示す。
単層の分解可能な口腔フィルムを、注型溶液を調製し、薄フィルムを注型溶液から注型することによって作製した。口腔フィルムは、POLYOX N80とMETHOCEL E50の混合物を1:2の比率で含んでいた。
脱イオン水458gをステンレス製ポットに入れて、ホットプレート上で混合しながら80℃に加熱した。水溶液に、FD&C blue着色剤0.03g、POLYOX N80 23.58gおよびMETHOCEL E50 47.12gを加え、高混合速度で混合した。ステンレス製ポットを、ホットプレートから取り除いて水浴に移して冷却した。混合物が冷えたならばステンレス製ポットを水浴から取り除き、氷浴に入れて混合した。ステンレス製ポットを氷浴から取り除いて、メントール溶液(エタノール中のメントール10.57g)、グリセリン7.52g、スクラロース1.95g、ペパーミント風味49.51g、およびエチルアルコールを混合しながら加えた。ニコチン溶液を、酒石酸水素ニコチン9.94gを脱イオン水30mlに加えることによって調製した。酒石酸水素ニコチン溶液を薄フィルム注型溶液に加えた。
注型溶液を、シリコン処理した注型ライナー上に被覆湿潤厚さ0.70mmで被覆し、約70℃の温度において約4分間乾燥した。フィルムの乾燥被覆重量は1.034gであった。得られた分解可能な薄フィルムは、600mm2中に1mgのニコチンを含んでいた。以下の表は、乾燥フィルム中の各成分の重量%を示す。
インビトロ薬物放出
口腔フィルムの1.54cm2寸法サンプルを、テフロン(登録商標)フィルターを支持体としてフランツセル上に置いた。人工のヒトの唾液溶液を、水中におけるK2PO4 0.19g/L、Na2HPO4 2.38g/LおよびNaCl 8g/Lから調製した。HEPES 25mMでpH7.4に緩衝化し、37℃に維持した人工唾液溶液約8mlを、試験フランツセルに導入した。
インビトロ頬粘膜透過
インビトロ頬粘膜透過研究を、ブタの頬粘膜組織を使用してフランツセル中で35℃において実施した。新鮮なブタの頬粘膜組織を入手し、−80℃で冷凍した。使用する直前に、ブタの頬粘膜組織を厚さ0.8mmにデルマトームした。
追加の薄フィルム原型を、固定量のMethocel(商標)E50およびHPMCのE5級を含む処方(A)、(B)および(C)から調製し、例えばキサンタンガムなどのゴムのインビトロ分解時間への影響を評価した。
本発明による薄フィルム原型は、フィルム形成ポリマーとしてのヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースおよびアラビアゴムを含んで調製することもできる。例えば、アラビアゴムは、上の処方(A)、(B)および(C)においてキサンタンガムと置換することができ、類似の分解可能な特性を提供する。
Claims (4)
- 乾燥フィルムの総重量に対して、少なくとも1つの水溶性フィルム形成ポリマーを45〜90重量%と;
ニコチン活性物質と、
を含む、口腔粘膜に対する高い粘膜付着性および遅い分解速度を有する、分解可能な口腔単層フィルムであって、
人工のヒトの唾液溶液にインビトロで少なくとも15分間曝した後、少なくとも部分的な一体性とニコチン活性物質放出能力を維持しており、
分子量が100,000から8,000,000までであるポリエチレンオキシドとヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースとの混合物を含む、前記口腔フィルム。 - フィルム中のポリエチレンオキシドのヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースに対する比率が1:2〜1:5である、請求項1に記載の分解可能な口腔フィルム。
- 前記ニコチン活性物質が酒石酸水素ニコチンである、請求項1に記載の分解可能な口腔フィルム。
- 口腔粘膜を介したニコチン活性物質の吸収を最大化することにより、タバコ使用の停止に伴うニコチン欲求を低下または排除するための、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の分解可能な口腔フィルム。
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WO1996000072A1 (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1996-01-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Treatment of nicotine craving and/or smoking withdrawal symptoms with a transdermal or transmucosal composition containing nicotine and caffeine or xanthine |
DE19646392A1 (de) * | 1996-11-11 | 1998-05-14 | Lohmann Therapie Syst Lts | Zubereitung zur Anwendung in der Mundhöhle mit einer an der Schleimhaut haftklebenden, Pharmazeutika oder Kosmetika zur dosierten Abgabe enthaltenden Schicht |
US6596298B2 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2003-07-22 | Warner-Lambert Company | Fast dissolving orally comsumable films |
DE10018834A1 (de) * | 2000-04-15 | 2001-10-25 | Lohmann Therapie Syst Lts | Transdermale oder transmucosale Darreichungsformen mit einer nicotinhaltigen Wirkstoffkombination zur Raucherentwöhnung |
CA2449415A1 (en) | 2001-04-20 | 2002-10-31 | Lavipharm Laboratories Inc. | Intraoral delivery of nicotine for smoking cessation |
JP5089840B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-25 | 2012-12-05 | 救急薬品工業株式会社 | ニコチン含有フィルム製剤 |
US8765167B2 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2014-07-01 | Monosol Rx, Llc | Uniform films for rapid-dissolve dosage form incorporating anti-tacking compositions |
US20040037879A1 (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2004-02-26 | Adusumilli Prasad S. | Oral controlled release forms useful for reducing or preventing nicotine cravings |
DE10256775A1 (de) * | 2002-12-05 | 2004-06-24 | Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag | Filmförmige Zubereitungen zur transmucosalen Verabreichung von Nicotin, sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
CA2530843A1 (en) * | 2003-07-01 | 2005-01-20 | Todd Maibach | Film comprising therapeutic agents |
AU2004259006B2 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2010-10-07 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | Orally dissolving films |
DE10354894A1 (de) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-07-07 | Hf Arzneimittelforschung Gmbh | Orale Formulierungen des Desoxypeganins und deren Anwendungen |
JP4413665B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-19 | 2010-02-10 | 救急薬品工業株式会社 | 口腔内粘膜フィルム剤 |
RU2436565C2 (ru) * | 2006-02-17 | 2011-12-20 | Новартис Аг | Распадающиеся пероральные пленки |
EP2007362B1 (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2018-09-05 | KG Acquisition LLC | Oral dosage forms including an antiplatelet agent and an acid inhibitor |
WO2008002567A2 (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2008-01-03 | Alza Corporation | Methods of treating conditions by sustained release administration of benzimidazole derivatives |
-
2007
- 2007-02-15 RU RU2008137032A patent/RU2436565C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-02-15 AU AU2007214474A patent/AU2007214474B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-02-15 BR BRPI0708068-9A patent/BRPI0708068A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-02-15 MX MX2008010548A patent/MX2008010548A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-02-15 CN CN2007800052451A patent/CN101384249B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-02-15 JP JP2008555480A patent/JP5469868B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-02-15 CA CA2640243A patent/CA2640243C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-02-15 WO PCT/US2007/062176 patent/WO2007095600A2/en active Application Filing
- 2007-02-15 EP EP07757022A patent/EP1993509A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-02-16 US US11/675,822 patent/US20070202057A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2011
- 2011-12-19 US US13/329,390 patent/US8871243B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2013
- 2013-09-11 JP JP2013188331A patent/JP2014037415A/ja active Pending
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014037415A (ja) * | 2006-02-17 | 2014-02-27 | Novartis Ag | 分解可能な口腔フィルム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2014037415A (ja) | 2014-02-27 |
AU2007214474A1 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
US20150111928A1 (en) | 2015-04-23 |
CN101384249A (zh) | 2009-03-11 |
BRPI0708068A2 (pt) | 2011-05-17 |
CA2640243C (en) | 2015-08-18 |
WO2007095600A2 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
CA2640243A1 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
WO2007095600A3 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
US8871243B2 (en) | 2014-10-28 |
US20070202057A1 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
JP2009527488A (ja) | 2009-07-30 |
EP1993509A2 (en) | 2008-11-26 |
AU2007214474B2 (en) | 2011-01-20 |
RU2008137032A (ru) | 2010-03-27 |
RU2436565C2 (ru) | 2011-12-20 |
US20120125351A1 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
CN101384249B (zh) | 2011-11-30 |
MX2008010548A (es) | 2008-10-20 |
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