JP5452653B2 - 電動車両、および、電動車両の充電制御方法 - Google Patents
電動車両、および、電動車両の充電制御方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5452653B2 JP5452653B2 JP2012086468A JP2012086468A JP5452653B2 JP 5452653 B2 JP5452653 B2 JP 5452653B2 JP 2012086468 A JP2012086468 A JP 2012086468A JP 2012086468 A JP2012086468 A JP 2012086468A JP 5452653 B2 JP5452653 B2 JP 5452653B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- charging
- electric vehicle
- occupant
- wheel
- shift position
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L1/00—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
- B60L3/04—Cutting off the power supply under fault conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/40—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by capacitors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/52—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells characterised by DC-motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/40—Drive Train control parameters
- B60L2240/46—Drive Train control parameters related to wheels
- B60L2240/461—Speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/40—Drive Train control parameters
- B60L2240/48—Drive Train control parameters related to transmissions
- B60L2240/486—Operating parameters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/80—Time limits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
- B60L2250/12—Driver interactions by confirmation, e.g. of the input
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
- B60L2250/22—Driver interactions by presence detection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Description
以下に、この発明の実施の形態1に係る電動車両について、図面に基づいて説明する。図1は、この発明の実施の形態1に係る電動車両の構成を示すブロック図である。但し、図1では、この発明に直接関与しない構成要素については、図示を省略している。
この発明の実施の形態2に係る電動車両10の構成は、図1に示した上記実施の形態1の構成と同様であるので、図1を参照し、ここでは説明を省略する。
Claims (5)
- 外部に設けられた電源から供給される電力により充電される駆動用蓄電池と、
前記電動車両内に乗員が居るか否かを検出する乗員検出部と、
前記電動車両に設けられた車輪の回転の有無を検出する車輪回転検出部と、
前記乗員検出部により前記電動車両内に乗員がいないと検出され、かつ、前記車輪回転検出部により前記車輪が回転していないと検出される状態が、予め設定された所定期間継続したか否かを判定し、前記所定期間継続したと判定した場合に、前記駆動用蓄電池への充電を開始する充電制御部と
を備え、
乗員によりシフトポジションが指示され、指示されたシフトポジションのレンジを示す信号を出力するシフトポジションスイッチをさらに備え、
前記充電制御部は、前記シフトポジションスイッチからの信号に基づいて、前記シフトポジションがパーキングレンジであると判定した場合に、前記乗員検出部および前記車輪回転検出部による検出を行わずに、前記充電を開始する
ことを特徴とする電動車両。 - 前記充電制御部は、前記充電中に、前記車輪回転検出部の検出結果に基づいて、前記車輪が回転していると判定した場合に、前記充電を停止することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電動車両。
- 前記充電制御部は、前記充電の停止を行った場合は、前記乗員検出部および前記車輪回転検出部による検出結果に関わらず、前記充電を再開しないことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電動車両。
- 前記充電制御部は、前記充電の停止を行った場合は、前記停止後に、前記乗員検出部により、前記電動車両内に乗員がいないと検出され、かつ、前記車輪回転検出部により、前記車輪が回転していないと検出される状態が、予め設定された第2の所定期間継続したか否かを判定し、前記第2の所定期間継続したと判定した場合に、前記駆動用蓄電池への充電を再開することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電動車両。
- 外部に設けられた電源から供給される電力により充電される駆動用蓄電池を搭載した電動車両の充電制御方法であって、
前記電動車両内に乗員が居るか否かを検出する乗員検出ステップと、
前記電動車両に設けられた車輪の回転の有無を検出する車輪回転検出ステップと、
前記乗員検出ステップにおいて前記電動車両内に乗員がいないと検出され、かつ、前記車輪回転検出ステップにおいて前記車輪が回転していないと検出される状態が、予め設定された所定期間継続したか否かを判定するステップと、
前記状態が所定期間継続したと判定した場合に、前記駆動用蓄電池への充電を開始する充電制御ステップと
を備え、
乗員により指示されたシフトポジションのレンジを示す信号が、前記電動車両に設けられたシフトポジションスイッチから出力された場合には、前記シフトポジションスイッチからの信号に基づいて、前記乗員検出ステップおよび前記車輪回転検出ステップによる検出を行わずに、前記充電を開始する
ことを特徴とする電動車両の充電制御方法。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012086468A JP5452653B2 (ja) | 2012-04-05 | 2012-04-05 | 電動車両、および、電動車両の充電制御方法 |
US13/612,079 US8754607B2 (en) | 2012-04-05 | 2012-09-12 | Electrically driven vehicle and charge control method for electrically driven vehicle |
DE102012219731.1A DE102012219731B4 (de) | 2012-04-05 | 2012-10-29 | Elektrisch angetriebenes Fahrzeug und Ladesteuerungsverfahren für elektrisch angetriebenes Fahrzeug |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012086468A JP5452653B2 (ja) | 2012-04-05 | 2012-04-05 | 電動車両、および、電動車両の充電制御方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013219865A JP2013219865A (ja) | 2013-10-24 |
JP5452653B2 true JP5452653B2 (ja) | 2014-03-26 |
Family
ID=49210001
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012086468A Active JP5452653B2 (ja) | 2012-04-05 | 2012-04-05 | 電動車両、および、電動車両の充電制御方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8754607B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5452653B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102012219731B4 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013057989A1 (ja) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両の制御装置 |
DE102013001094A1 (de) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-07-24 | Audi Ag | Kraftfahrzeug mit elektrischem Energiespeicher und Ladekabel sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE102013226356A1 (de) * | 2013-10-02 | 2015-04-02 | Scania Cv Ab | Fahrzeug |
JP6015632B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-20 | 2016-10-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 受電部を備えた車両 |
CA2839758A1 (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2015-07-20 | Thomson Power, Inc. | Electric vehicle generator opportunity charging control system |
JP6301240B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-07 | 2018-03-28 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両用バッテリ充電装置 |
JP6252405B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-27 | 2017-12-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両 |
JP6645299B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-24 | 2020-02-14 | コベルコ建機株式会社 | 作業機械 |
JP2016226291A (ja) * | 2016-09-15 | 2016-12-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電力伝送システム |
CN108711308A (zh) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-10-26 | 安徽灵图壹智能科技有限公司 | 一种防止新能源车位运营商的车位被占用的报警方法及系统 |
CN116039384B (zh) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-05-30 | 深圳市安和威电力科技股份有限公司 | 一种新能源大功率充电电路 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2996559B2 (ja) * | 1992-01-29 | 2000-01-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 電気自動車の充電状況表示システム |
JPH09233720A (ja) * | 1996-02-20 | 1997-09-05 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 充電コントローラ |
JP3629094B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-03 | 2005-03-16 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 電気自動車 |
JP2000115901A (ja) * | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-21 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 電気自動車 |
JP2009089452A (ja) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-23 | Denso Corp | 充電システム |
DE102010009727A1 (de) | 2010-03-01 | 2011-09-01 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Laden einer Batterie eines Kraftfahrzeugs mit elektrischem Antrieb sowie Kraftfahrzeug mit elektrischem Antrieb |
JP5028505B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-26 | 2012-09-19 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 電気自動車 |
-
2012
- 2012-04-05 JP JP2012086468A patent/JP5452653B2/ja active Active
- 2012-09-12 US US13/612,079 patent/US8754607B2/en active Active
- 2012-10-29 DE DE102012219731.1A patent/DE102012219731B4/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8754607B2 (en) | 2014-06-17 |
DE102012219731B4 (de) | 2022-09-22 |
DE102012219731A1 (de) | 2013-10-10 |
JP2013219865A (ja) | 2013-10-24 |
US20130268149A1 (en) | 2013-10-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5452653B2 (ja) | 電動車両、および、電動車両の充電制御方法 | |
JP6107988B2 (ja) | 車両の充電ケーブル接続時における移動制限装置 | |
JP5507284B2 (ja) | 電気自動車の制御装置 | |
CN108430823B (zh) | 用于电驱动车辆的再生制动控制装置 | |
US11435388B2 (en) | Electric vehicle and control method for electric vehicle | |
US20140019027A1 (en) | Vehicle and method for controlling vehicle | |
EP3323663A1 (en) | Vehicle comprising solar power generation system | |
JP6939599B2 (ja) | 電動車両 | |
CN110312649B (zh) | 驻车控制装置 | |
US20180264958A1 (en) | Motor vehicle | |
EP3281819B1 (en) | Automotive vehicle with abnormality indication | |
JPH0739012A (ja) | 電気自動車用制御装置 | |
CN103986199B (zh) | 电动车辆的充电装置 | |
US20150308398A1 (en) | Method and device for monitoring/controlling the starting of a heat engine of a hybrid vehicle | |
US8706345B2 (en) | Starter relay structure for auto-starting | |
JP6859767B2 (ja) | 駆動制御装置 | |
US9950625B2 (en) | Vehicle and control method for vehicle | |
JP5900436B2 (ja) | 車載バッテリ充電装置 | |
EP3657048B1 (en) | Shift control apparatus | |
JP5998672B2 (ja) | 車両の充電ケーブル接続時における移動制限装置 | |
KR101416367B1 (ko) | 운전자 부재중인 전기자동차의 이동 제어 방법 및 시스템 | |
JP7114967B2 (ja) | 電源装置 | |
JP4072913B2 (ja) | 車両のバッテリ管理装置 | |
JP6743580B2 (ja) | 車両 | |
JP7107873B2 (ja) | 車両 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20131203 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20131227 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5452653 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |