JP5414278B2 - Towel products - Google Patents

Towel products Download PDF

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JP5414278B2
JP5414278B2 JP2008555558A JP2008555558A JP5414278B2 JP 5414278 B2 JP5414278 B2 JP 5414278B2 JP 2008555558 A JP2008555558 A JP 2008555558A JP 2008555558 A JP2008555558 A JP 2008555558A JP 5414278 B2 JP5414278 B2 JP 5414278B2
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yarn
fiber
fibers
dtex
product according
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JP2009527290A (en
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イバノフ,デニツァ
ジャリー,スザンネ
クロナー,ゲルト
ライトナー,ヨハン
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レンチング アクチエンゲゼルシャフト
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D27/00Woven pile fabrics
    • D03D27/02Woven pile fabrics wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft
    • D03D27/06Warp pile fabrics
    • D03D27/08Terry fabrics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/02Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/02Towels
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/217Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/225Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based artificial, e.g. viscose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/30Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments
    • D03D15/37Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/44Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/02Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/02Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
    • D04B1/04Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/02Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
    • D04B21/04Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24Viscose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/02Moisture-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/024Moisture-responsive characteristics soluble
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/02Underwear
    • D10B2501/021Hosiery; Panti-hose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/06Bed linen
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2509/00Medical; Hygiene
    • D10B2509/02Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • D10B2509/026Absorbent pads; Tampons; Laundry; Towels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23979Particular backing structure or composition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23993Composition of pile or adhesive

Description

発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention

(タオル製品)
本発明は、布地原材料および当該原材料に関連するパイルから成る、タオル製品に関するものである。
(Towel products)
The present invention relates to a towel product comprising a fabric raw material and a pile associated with the raw material.

タオル製品は、特別な吸収性および心地よい手触りを有する布製品であり、具体的には、家庭用布地の分野およびスポーツ用品の分野において用いられる。例えば、繊維などの布地原材料に関連するパイル(具体的には、ヤーンループの形状)は、タオル製品を特徴付けるものである。   Towel products are fabric products that have a special absorbency and a pleasant touch and are used in particular in the field of household fabrics and in the field of sporting goods. For example, piles associated with fabric raw materials such as fibers (specifically in the form of yarn loops) characterize towel products.

本発明の目的に対して、「タオル製品」という用語は、限定されないが、特には、タオル生地、ベロアタオル製品、ミルドタオル製品、および、ツイストタオル製品などの製品に及ぶ。   For the purposes of the present invention, the term “towel product” extends to products such as, but not limited to, towel cloth, velor towel products, milled towel products, and twist towel products.

手拭いなどのタオル製品は、特には、柔らかさ、吸収性、かさ高性、および、かさ安定性(保管時、大量のタオルが自重でつぶれてはならない)に関して、具体的な要求を満たさなくてはならない。   Towel products such as hand towels do not meet specific requirements, especially with regard to softness, absorbency, bulkiness, and bulk stability (a large number of towels should not be crushed by their own weight during storage) Must not.

現在、市販のタオル製品は、実質的にコットンから成る。コットンから作られるタオルは、必要とされる、かさ高性、かさ安定性、および吸収性を示す。   Currently, commercial towel products consist essentially of cotton. Towels made from cotton exhibit the required bulkiness, bulk stability, and absorbency.

しかしながら、上記製品について必要とされる柔らかさを実現するためには、コットン製品に対して、可塑剤を与えなければならない。家庭での洗濯では、柔軟剤の使用が必須である。可塑剤および柔軟剤は、アレルギー誘発性を疑われている。さらに、可塑剤は、それを与えられた製品の、吸収性および吸収速度を大幅に減少させる。   However, in order to achieve the required softness for the product, a plasticizer must be applied to the cotton product. The use of softeners is essential for home laundry. Plasticizers and softeners are suspected to be allergenic. In addition, the plasticizer significantly reduces the absorbency and absorption rate of the product given it.

可塑剤および吸収剤を使用することなく、従来のモダール繊維から作られたタオル製品は、柔らかく、吸収性も有するが、100%コットンから作られた製品よりも、かさ高性が低く、かつ、かさ安定性が低くなる。   Towel products made from conventional modal fibers without the use of plasticizers and absorbents are soft and absorbent, but less bulky than products made from 100% cotton, and Bulk stability is reduced.

コットンと従来のモダール繊維との混合物を含むタオル製品は、柔らかく、吸収性があり、十分なかさ高性を有するが、十分なかさ安定性を示さない。   Towel products comprising a mixture of cotton and conventional modal fibers are soft and absorbent and have sufficient bulkiness but do not exhibit sufficient bulk stability.

合成繊維(例えばマイクロポリエステル)から作られたタオル製品は、柔らかいが、十分な吸収性を獲得するためには、親水性化学薬品を与えられなければならない。   Towel products made from synthetic fibers (eg, micropolyester) are soft but must be given hydrophilic chemicals in order to achieve sufficient absorbency.

本発明の目的は、従来製品の上述した不利益を示すことなく、優れた方法で、このような布地製品に対する要求を満たしたタオル製品を提供することにある。   It is an object of the present invention to provide a towel product that meets the requirements for such a fabric product in an excellent manner without exhibiting the above-mentioned disadvantages of conventional products.

上記目的は、原材料および/またはパイルが、ビスコース繊維、モダール繊維、ポリノジック繊維、およびリヨセルから成る群から選択されたセルロース繊維を少なくとも部分的に含むことによって特徴付けられたタオル製品によって達成される。ここで、上記セルロース繊維は、1.7dtexより大きく、かつ4.5dtexまでの繊度を有する。   The above objective is accomplished by a towel product characterized in that the raw materials and / or piles at least partially comprise cellulose fibers selected from the group consisting of viscose fibers, modal fibers, polynosic fibers, and lyocells. . Here, the cellulose fiber has a fineness larger than 1.7 dtex and up to 4.5 dtex.

驚くことに、1.7dtexより大きく、かつ4.5dtexまでの、タオル製品における特定の繊度範囲において、例えばビスコース繊維、モダール繊維、ポリノジック繊維、およびリヨセルなどの「合成」セルロース繊維を使用することは、本発明に係る製品に優れたかさ高性および優れたかさ安定性の両方をもたらすことが発見されている。   Surprisingly, using “synthetic” cellulose fibers such as viscose fibers, modal fibers, polynosic fibers, and lyocell in a specific fineness range in towel products, greater than 1.7 dtex and up to 4.5 dtex Has been found to provide both superior bulkiness and excellent bulk stability to products according to the present invention.

吸収性は、例えば、低い繊度を有するモダール繊維、または低い繊度を有するモダール繊維とコットンとの混合物を含む既存製品と比べて改善される。好ましい実施形態において、改良された横断面を有する繊維、具体的には、多葉形の横断面を有する繊維は、繊維表面が増大した結果、吸収速度および吸収性がより改善されるために使用される。三葉形の横断面は、特に好ましい。多葉形の横断面を有する「合成」セルロース繊維は、例えばWO 2006/060835だけでなく、EP 0 301 874 A1にも、記載されている。   Absorbency is improved compared to existing products that contain, for example, modal fibers having low fineness, or a mixture of modal fibers and cotton having low fineness. In a preferred embodiment, fibers with improved cross-sections, particularly those with multi-lobed cross-sections, are used because of increased fiber surface resulting in improved absorption rate and absorbency. Is done. A trilobal cross section is particularly preferred. “Synthetic” cellulose fibers having a multilobal cross section are described, for example, in EP 0 301 874 A1 as well as in WO 2006/060835.

本発明に関して使用されるセルロース繊維の繊度は、好ましくは2dtexから4.5dtexの範囲であり、さらに好ましくは2.2dtexから3.3dtexの範囲であり、最も好ましくは2.5dtexから2.8dtexの範囲であり、特には、2.5dtexから2.6dtexの範囲である。   The fineness of the cellulose fibers used in connection with the present invention is preferably in the range of 2 dtex to 4.5 dtex, more preferably in the range of 2.2 dtex to 3.3 dtex, most preferably from 2.5 dtex to 2.8 dtex. A range, in particular, a range of 2.5 dtex to 2.6 dtex.

上記繊度の範囲においてモダール繊維を使用することは、特に好ましい。   It is particularly preferable to use modal fibers in the above fineness range.

名称「モダール繊維」は、BISFA(国際化繊協会)による定義に準じた一般名称であり、規定された高い湿潤強度および規定された高い湿潤係数(すなわち、湿潤状態における繊維を5%まで膨張させるために要求される強度)を有するセルロース繊維の名称である。   The name “modal fiber” is a general name according to the definition by BISFA (International Chemical Fiber Association), and has a specified high wet strength and a specified high wet coefficient (ie, to expand the fiber in a wet state to 5%). It is the name of a cellulose fiber having the strength required for.

モダール繊維の柔らかさによって、製造時に可塑剤を必要とすることはなく、また、本発明に係るタオル製品を追加的に使用する際においても柔軟材を必要としない。本発明に係るタオル製品において使用されるセルロース繊維は、30mmから60mmまでの切断強さ、好ましくは38mmから51mmまでの切断強さを有するセルロース短繊維として提供され得る。   Due to the softness of the modal fibers, no plasticizer is required during manufacture, and no additional flexible material is required when the towel product according to the present invention is additionally used. The cellulose fibers used in the towel products according to the invention can be provided as short cellulose fibers having a cutting strength of 30 mm to 60 mm, preferably a cutting strength of 38 mm to 51 mm.

セルロース繊維は、当該セルロース繊維から作られたヤーン(糸)またはツイストヤーン(撚り糸)の形で存在し得る。例えばポリビニルアルコール(PVA)繊維およびPVAヤーンとの混合体において、リングスパンヤーン、SIROヤーン、コアスパンヤーン、コンパクトヤーン、OEヤーン、エアジェットヤーン、シェニールヤーン、ループヤーン、およびゼロツイストヤーンなど、それ自体が周知の種類が、ヤーンとして考慮される。   Cellulose fibers can be present in the form of yarns (twisted) or twisted yarns (twisted yarns) made from the cellulose fibers. For example, in blends with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibers and PVA yarns, such as ring spun yarn, SIRO yarn, core spun yarn, compact yarn, OE yarn, air jet yarn, chenille yarn, loop yarn, and zero twist yarn Types known per se are considered as yarns.

本発明に係るタオル製品において、セルロース繊維は、コットン、ポリエステル、ウール、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリアミド(PA)、ポリアクリル(PAC)、ポリビニルアルコール(PVA)、リネン、シルク、または同様に、ビスコース繊維、ポリノジック繊維、リヨセル繊維、および、例えば低い繊度を有するモダール繊維から成る群より選択される繊維材料との混合体中に含まれ得る。   In the towel product according to the present invention, the cellulose fibers include cotton, polyester, wool, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polypropylene (PP), polyamide (PA), polyacryl (PAC), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), linen, It may be included in a mixture of silk or, similarly, a fiber material selected from the group consisting of viscose fibers, polynosic fibers, lyocell fibers, and modal fibers, for example, having low fineness.

特には、上記繊度の範囲におけるモダール繊維のコットンとの混合体が有利である。   In particular, a mixture of modal fibers with cotton in the above fineness range is advantageous.

好ましい実施形態において、布地の原材料および/またはパイルはそれぞれ、実質的に、完全にセルロース繊維から構成されるか、またはセルロース繊維を含む混合体から構成される。これは、セルロース繊維のみから成るヤーン、または、セルロース繊維と例えばコットンなどの第2構成要素とから成る混合ヤーンがそれぞれ、原材料および/またはパイルの製造のために用いられるということを意味している。   In a preferred embodiment, each of the fabric raw materials and / or piles is substantially composed entirely of cellulose fibers or a mixture comprising cellulose fibers. This means that yarns consisting only of cellulose fibers or mixed yarns consisting of cellulose fibers and a second component, for example cotton, are used for the production of raw materials and / or piles, respectively. .

原材料および/またはパイルにおけるセルロース繊維の割合は、1%から100%の範囲にあることが有利であり、好ましくは、10%から100%であり、特に好ましくは30%から100%である。   The proportion of cellulose fibers in the raw materials and / or piles is advantageously in the range from 1% to 100%, preferably from 10% to 100%, particularly preferably from 30% to 100%.

30%から50%のモダール繊維と70%から50%のコットンとの混合体には、例えば30%のモダール繊維/70%のコットン、または、50%のモダール繊維/50%のコットンなどが挙げられ、上記混合体はいずれの場合のあって特に好ましい。上述したように、これらの混合体は、パイルの材料に、および/または裏地の材料に使用され得る。   Examples of blends of 30% to 50% modal fibers and 70% to 50% cotton include 30% modal fibers / 70% cotton or 50% modal fibers / 50% cotton. And the above mixture is particularly preferred in any case. As mentioned above, these mixtures can be used for pile materials and / or for backing materials.

可能な実施形態では、パイルは、実質的に、完全にセルロースのみから成るか、または異なる繊維との混合体を含むかのいずれかであり、また、原材料は異なる繊維材料から成る。例えば100%のコットンの原材料、および、100%のモダール繊維のパイル、または50%のモダール繊維と50%コットンとの混合体を用いた実施形態は、有利である。   In a possible embodiment, the pile is either substantially entirely composed of cellulose or comprises a mixture with different fibers, and the raw material is composed of different fiber materials. Embodiments using, for example, 100% cotton raw material and a pile of 100% modal fibers, or a mixture of 50% modal fibers and 50% cotton are advantageous.

さらなる実施形態において、パイルおよび原材料は共に、実質的に、完全にセルロース繊維からなるか、または、異なる繊維との混合体を含むかのいずれかである。原材料およびパイルがそれぞれ、100%のモダール繊維、または50%のモダール繊維と50%のコットンとの混合体、若しくは30%のモダール繊維と70%のコットンとの混合体から作られる実施形態は、それぞれ有利なものである。   In further embodiments, both the pile and the raw material are either substantially entirely composed of cellulosic fibers or comprise a mixture with different fibers. Embodiments in which the raw material and the pile are each made from 100% modal fiber, or a mixture of 50% modal fiber and 50% cotton, or a mixture of 30% modal fiber and 70% cotton, Each is advantageous.

さらなる実施形態において、原材料は100%のコットン、または100%のモダール繊維から成る。パイルは2つのスレッドから成る。すなわち、1つのスレッドは100%のモダール繊維からなり、1つのスレッドは100%のコットンから成る。この構成は、主な焦点を特にモダール繊維またはコットンに合わせて、パターンに応じて織ることを可能にする。ピースを選択した染料で染めた場合、コットンおよびモダール繊維の一部は、陰影および色の深みの点でそれぞれ異なる(例えばジャッカード織の結果)。コットンの代わりに、ポリエステル、ウール、ポリプロピレン、ポリアミド、ポリアクリル、ポリビニルアルコール、リネン、シルク、ビスコース、ポリノジック、およびリヨセルを含む群から成る繊維、および/またはそれらの混合体を、第2のスレッドとして用いることもできる。   In a further embodiment, the raw material consists of 100% cotton or 100% modal fiber. The pile consists of two threads. That is, one thread consists of 100% modal fibers and one thread consists of 100% cotton. This configuration allows the main focus to be woven according to the pattern, especially for modal fibers or cotton. When the piece is dyed with a selected dye, some of the cotton and modal fibers differ in shade and color depth, respectively (eg, the result of jacquard weaving). Instead of cotton, polyester, wool, polypropylene, polyamide, polyacryl, polyvinyl alcohol, linen, silk, viscose, polynosic, and fibers comprising the group comprising lyocell, and / or mixtures thereof, the second thread Can also be used.

本発明に係るタオル製品では、それ自体は周知であるパイルは、ベロア品と同様にヤーンループから成るか、または、ショーンヤーンループから成ることが好ましい。   In the towel product according to the invention, the pile, which is known per se, preferably consists of a yarn loop as well as a velor product or consists of a Sean yarn loop.

布地の原材料は、織り繊維、縦編み繊維、編み繊維、ステッチ編み繊維から成る群から選択されることが好ましい。   The fabric raw material is preferably selected from the group consisting of woven fibers, warp knitted fibers, knitted fibers, stitched knitted fibers.

本発明に係るタオル製品は、タオル、ビーチタオル、バスタオル、サウナタオル、バスローブ、洗面用タオル、浴用敷物、テーブル掛け、例えばシーツと枕カバーのリネン、マットレス、および毛布カバーなどの寝具、マットレスサポート、ベビーウェア、スポーツウェア、靴下、裏地用の生地材料、ならびに、オムツから成る群から選択される品目として、またはその一部として提供されることが好ましい。   Towel products according to the present invention include towels, beach towels, bath towels, sauna towels, bathrobes, toilet towels, bath rugs, table hangs, bedding such as linen of sheets and pillowcases, mattresses, and blanket covers, mattress supports. Preferably, it is provided as or as part of an item selected from the group consisting of: babywear, sportswear, socks, lining fabric material, and diapers.

〔実施例〕
(実施例1)
原材料の縦糸は100%のコットンヤーン(Ne23.5/2またはNe12/1)からなり、横糸も100%コットン(Ne16.5/1)から成る。パイルにおいては、50%のモダール繊維(2.5dtex、切断長さ38mm)と50%のコットン(Ne16.5/1)から作られた混合ヤーンが用いられる。最終製品は、優れた吸収性、高いかさ高性、および優れたかさ安定性を示す。上記製品は、本質的な柔軟性と心地よい手触りとを有す。可塑剤で仕上げることは、吸収性および吸収速度が明確に低減するため、実際には悪影響を有するが、これが必要ではなくなる。
〔Example〕
Example 1
The raw material warp consists of 100% cotton yarn (Ne 23.5 / 2 or Ne 12/1) and the weft also consists of 100% cotton (Ne 16.5 / 1). In the pile, mixed yarn made from 50% modal fiber (2.5 dtex, cut length 38 mm) and 50% cotton (Ne 16.5 / 1) is used. The final product exhibits excellent absorbency, high bulkiness, and excellent bulk stability. The product has an inherent flexibility and a pleasant touch. Finishing with a plasticizer has an adverse effect in practice because it clearly reduces the absorbency and absorption rate, but this is not necessary.

(実施例2)
実施例1と同様に、原材料の縦糸は100%のコットンヤーン(Ne23.5/2またはNe12/1)からなり、横糸は100%のコットン(Ne16.5/1)から成る。パイルにおいては、88%のモダール繊維(2.5dtex、切断長さ51mm)と12%のPVA(Ne12ゼロツイストヤーン)とのヤーン混合体が用いられる。上記製品のさらなる加工時、PVA繊維は、上記製品の重さが低減されるよう引き抜かれる。最終製品は、優れた吸収性と、ループヤーンの極めて高い容量とを示す。切断長さが51mmである2.5dtexのモダール繊維を用いた結果、ループヤーンにおける繊維結合が向上することによって、このようなタオルでは、コットンから作られたゼロツイストヤーンから成る比較対照タオルよりも、使用中に失う繊維の量がはるかに少ない。
(Example 2)
As in Example 1, the raw warp consists of 100% cotton yarn (Ne 23.5 / 2 or Ne 12/1) and the weft consists of 100% cotton (Ne 16.5 / 1). In the pile, a yarn mixture of 88% modal fibers (2.5 dtex, cut length 51 mm) and 12% PVA (Ne12 zero twist yarn) is used. During further processing of the product, the PVA fibers are drawn so that the weight of the product is reduced. The final product exhibits excellent absorbency and extremely high capacity of loop yarn. The use of 2.5 dtex modal fibers with a cut length of 51 mm results in improved fiber bonding in the loop yarns, such towels as compared to a comparative towel consisting of zero twist yarn made from cotton. Much less fiber is lost during use.

(実施例3)
原材料の縦糸は100%のコットンヤーン(Ne23.5/2またはNe12/1)からなり、横糸は100%のコットン(Ne16.5/1)から成る。パイルにおいては、三葉形の繊維断面(2.5dtex、切断長さ38mm)を有する50%のモダール繊維と50%のコットン(Ne16.5/1)とから作られた混合ヤーンが用いられる。最終製品は、優れた吸収性、高いかさ高性、および優れたかさ安定性を示す。上記製品は、本質的な柔軟性と心地よい手触りとを有す。吸収性および吸収速度が明確に低減するため、実際には悪影響を有する可塑剤で仕上げることが、必要ではなくなる。かさ高性、かさ安定性、吸収速度、および吸収性は、実施例1と比較してより向上する。
(Example 3)
The raw warp consists of 100% cotton yarn (Ne 23.5 / 2 or Ne 12/1) and the weft consists of 100% cotton (Ne 16.5 / 1). In the pile, mixed yarn made from 50% modal fiber with a trilobal fiber cross section (2.5 dtex, cut length 38 mm) and 50% cotton (Ne 16.5 / 1) is used. The final product exhibits excellent absorbency, high bulkiness, and excellent bulk stability. The product has an inherent flexibility and a pleasant touch. In fact, it is not necessary to finish with a plasticizer which has an adverse effect because the absorbency and absorption rate are clearly reduced. Bulkiness, bulk stability, absorption rate, and absorbability are further improved as compared to Example 1.

Claims (14)

布地原材料および当該布地原材料に関連するパイルから成るタオル製品であって、上記パイルは、ビスコース繊維、モダール繊維、ポリノジック繊維、およびリヨセルから成る群から選ばれるセルロース繊維を少なくとも部分的に含んでおり、上記セルロース繊維は、2.5dtexから4.5dtexまでの繊度を有することを特徴とするタオル製品。 A towel product comprising pile associated with textile raw materials and the fabric raw materials, the upper Symbol pile, viscose fibers, modal fibers, polynosic fibers and the cellulose fibers selected from the group consisting of lyocell least partially comprise And the cellulose fiber has a fineness of 2.5 dtex to 4.5 dtex. 上記セルロース繊維は、好ましくは2.5dtexから3.3dtexまで、最も好ましくは2.5dtexから2.8dtexまで、特には2.5dtexから2.6dtexまでの繊度を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のタオル製品。 The cellulose fibers preferably have a fineness of from 2.5 dtex to 3.3 dtex, most preferably from 2.5 dtex to 2.8 dtex, in particular from 2.5 dtex to 2.6 dtex. The towel product according to 1. 上記原材料は、ビスコース繊維、モダール繊維、ポリノジック繊維、およびリヨセルから成る群から選ばれるセルロース繊維を少なくとも部分的に含んでおり、上記セルロース繊維は、2.5dtexから4.5dtexまでの繊度を有することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のタオル製品。 The raw material at least partially includes cellulose fiber selected from the group consisting of viscose fiber, modal fiber, polynosic fiber, and lyocell, and the cellulose fiber has a fineness of 2.5 dtex to 4.5 dtex. towel product according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in to Rukoto. 上記セルロース繊維は、30mmから60mmまでの、好ましくは38mmから51mmまでの切断長さを有するセルロース短繊維であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のタオル製品。 The cellulose fibers are from 30mm to 60 mm, preferably towel product as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cellulose short fibers der Rukoto having a cut length of from 38mm to 51 mm. 上記セルロース繊維は、多葉形の横断面、特に好ましくは三葉形の横断面を有することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のタオル製品。 The cellulose fibers, multilobal shaped cross section, particularly preferably towel product according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that to have a cross-section of trilobal. 上記セルロース繊維は、当該セルロース繊維から作られた、ヤーンの形で、またはツイストヤーンの形で存在することを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のタオル製品。 Towel product according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the cellulose fibers are present from the cellulose fibers in the form of yarns or in the form of twisted yarns . 上記ヤーンは、リングスパンヤーン、SIROヤーン、コアスパンヤーン、コンパクトヤーン、OEヤーン、エアジェットヤーン、シェニールヤーン、ループヤーン、およびゼロツイストヤーンから成る群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項6に記載のタオル製品。 The yarn is selected from the group consisting of ring spun yarn, SIRO yarn, core spun yarn, compact yarn, OE yarn, air jet yarn, chenille yarn, loop yarn, and zero twist yarn. Towel products as described in. 上記セルロース繊維は、コットン、ポリエステル、ウール、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリアミド、ポリアクリル、ポリビニルアルコール、リネン、シルク、ビスコース、リヨセル、ポリノジック、およびモダールから成る群から選択される繊維材料との混合体中に存在していることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のタオル製品。 The cellulose fiber is a fiber material selected from the group consisting of cotton, polyester, wool, polytetrafluoroethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, polyacryl, polyvinyl alcohol, linen, silk, viscose, lyocell, polynosic, and modal. towel product according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the mixture during characterized that you have existed. 上記布地原材料および/または上記パイルは、実質的に、完全に上記セルロース繊維から成るか、または上記セルロース繊維を含む上記混合体から成るかのいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載のタオル製品。 9. The fabric raw material and / or the pile, either substantially consisting of the cellulose fibers or of the mixture containing the cellulose fibers. The towel product according to any one of the above. 上記原材料および/または上記パイルにおける上記セルロース繊維の割合は、1%から100%まで、特に好ましくは30%から100%までの範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載のタオル製品。 The proportion of the cellulose fibers in the raw materials and / or the pile, from 1% to 100% any one of claims 1 to 9, especially preferred, wherein the range der Rukoto from 30% to 100% 1 Towel product according to item. 上記パイルの縦糸は、100%のモダール繊維の糸と、100%の、コットン、ポリエステル、ウール、ポリプロピレン、ポリアミド、ポリアクリル、ポリビニルアルコール、リネン、シルク、ビスコース、ポリノジック、またはリヨセルとから成ることを特徴とする請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載のタオル製品。 The pile warp consists of 100% modal fiber and 100% cotton, polyester, wool, polypropylene, polyamide, polyacryl, polyvinyl alcohol, linen, silk, viscose, polynosic, or lyocell. The towel product according to any one of claims 1 to 10. 上記パイルは、ヤーンループまたはショーンヤーンループから成ることを特徴とする請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載のタオル製品。 The towel product according to any one of claims 1 to 11 , wherein the pile comprises a yarn loop or a sean yarn loop . 上記原材料は、織り繊維、縦編み繊維、編み繊維、ステッチ編み繊維から成る群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1〜12のいずれか1項に記載のタオル製品。 The towel product according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the raw material is selected from the group consisting of woven fiber, warp knitted fiber, knitted fiber, and stitch knitted fiber . タオル、ビーチタオル、バスタオル、サウナタオル、バスローブ、洗面用タオル、浴用敷物、テーブル掛け、例えばベットリネン、マットレス、および毛布カバーなどの寝具、マットレスサポート、ベビーウェア、スポーツウェア、靴下、裏地用の生地材料、ならびに、オムツから成る群から選択される品目の形である、またはその構成要素である、請求項1〜13のいずれか1項に記載のタオル製品。Towels, beach towels, bath towels, sauna towels, bathrobes, wash towels, bath rugs, table racks, bedding such as bed linens, mattresses, and blanket covers, mattress supports, babywear, sportswear, socks, lining 14. Towel product according to any one of the preceding claims, which is in the form of or is a component of a dough material and an item selected from the group consisting of diapers.
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AT503271B1 (en) 2008-05-15
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US20150093538A1 (en) 2015-04-02
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AT503271A1 (en) 2007-09-15
TW200744513A (en) 2007-12-16

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