AT503271B1 - terry - Google Patents

terry Download PDF

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Publication number
AT503271B1
AT503271B1 AT0030306A AT3032006A AT503271B1 AT 503271 B1 AT503271 B1 AT 503271B1 AT 0030306 A AT0030306 A AT 0030306A AT 3032006 A AT3032006 A AT 3032006A AT 503271 B1 AT503271 B1 AT 503271B1
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AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
cotton
pile
dtex
yarn
terry
Prior art date
Application number
AT0030306A
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German (de)
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AT503271A1 (en
Original Assignee
Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag filed Critical Chemiefaser Lenzing Ag
Priority to AT0030306A priority Critical patent/AT503271B1/en
Priority to TW96105820A priority patent/TWI452988B/en
Priority to ES07701332T priority patent/ES2703696T3/en
Priority to US12/280,097 priority patent/US20090317584A1/en
Priority to EP07701332.4A priority patent/EP1987183B1/en
Priority to MX2008010900A priority patent/MX2008010900A/en
Priority to CN200780006377.6A priority patent/CN101389797B/en
Priority to PCT/AT2007/000089 priority patent/WO2007095655A1/en
Priority to JP2008555558A priority patent/JP5414278B2/en
Priority to KR1020147001813A priority patent/KR20140018437A/en
Priority to BRPI0708181-2A priority patent/BRPI0708181B1/en
Priority to KR1020087022781A priority patent/KR20080104319A/en
Priority to PT07701332T priority patent/PT1987183T/en
Priority to KR1020167026921A priority patent/KR101912729B1/en
Publication of AT503271A1 publication Critical patent/AT503271A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT503271B1 publication Critical patent/AT503271B1/en
Priority to US14/564,623 priority patent/US20150093538A1/en

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
    • D03D27/02—Woven pile fabrics wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft
    • D03D27/06—Warp pile fabrics
    • D03D27/08—Terry fabrics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/02—Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/02—Towels
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/217—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/225—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based artificial, e.g. viscose
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/30—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments
    • D03D15/37—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/44—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
    • D04B1/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
    • D04B21/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24—Viscose
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/024—Moisture-responsive characteristics soluble
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/02—Underwear
    • D10B2501/021—Hosiery; Panti-hose
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/06—Bed linen
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2509/00—Medical; Hygiene
    • D10B2509/02—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • D10B2509/026—Absorbent pads; Tampons; Laundry; Towels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23979—Particular backing structure or composition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23993—Composition of pile or adhesive

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Bedding Items (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Description

2 AT 503 271 B12 AT 503 271 B1

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Frottierware, welche in an sich bekannter Weise aus einem textilen Grundkörper und einem mit dem Grundkörper verbundenen Flor besteht.The present invention relates to a terry product which consists of a textile base body and a pile connected to the main body in a manner known per se.

Frottierwaren sind textile Artikel mit besonderer Saugfähigkeit und angenehmem Griff, die in insbesondere im Heimtextilienbereich verwendet werden. Charakteristisch für Frottierwaren ist der Flor (insbesondere in Form von Garnschlingen), welcher mit einem textilen Grundkörper, z.B. einem Gewebe, verbunden ist.Terry goods are textile articles with special absorbency and pleasant grip, which are used in particular in the home textile sector. A characteristic of terry products is the pile (in particular in the form of yarn loops) which is provided with a textile base, e.g. a tissue connected.

Der Begriff „Frottierware“ umfasst für die Zwecke der vorliegende Erfindung insbesondere, aber nicht ausschließlich, Produkte wie Frottiergewebe, Veloursfrottierwaren, Walkfrottierwaren, Zwirnfrottierwaren und Frottewaren.The term "terry toweling" for the purposes of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, products such as terry toweling, velor terry toweling, terry toweling, twisted terry toweling, and terry toweling.

Frottierwaren, z.B. Handtücher, haben insbesondere hinsichtlich ihrer Weichheit, ihrer Saugfähigkeit, ihrem Bausch und ihrer Bauschbeständigkeit (bei Lagerung darf ein Handtuchstapel unter dem eigenen Gewicht nicht zusammensinken) besondere Anforderungen zu erfüllen.Terry goods, e.g. Towels, in particular with regard to their softness, their absorbency, their bulk and their resistance to bulking (when stored a pile of towels may not collapse under their own weight) to meet special requirements.

Derzeit bestehen im Handel befindliche Frottierwaren im wesentlichen aus Baumwolle. Handtücher aus Baumwolle besitzen den geforderten Bausch, Bauschbeständigkeit und Saugfähigkeit.At present, terry goods on the market are essentially made of cotton. Cotton towels have the required bulk, resistance to bulking and absorbency.

Um die notwendige Weichheit des Produkts zu erreichen, müssen Baumwollprodukte aber mit einem Weichmacher ausgerüstet werden. In der Haushaltswäsche ist die Verwendung von Weichspülern erforderlich. Sowohl Weichmacher als auch Weichspüler stehen im Verdacht, allergieauslösend zu sein. Weichmacher reduzieren außerdem die Saugfähigkeit und Sauggeschwindigkeit von damit ausgerüsteteten Produkten erheblich.However, to achieve the necessary softness of the product, cotton products must be finished with a plasticizer. Household linen requires the use of fabric softeners. Both plasticizers and fabric softeners are suspected of being allergenic. Plasticizers also significantly reduce the absorbency and wicking speed of products equipped with them.

Frottierwaren aus herkömmlichen Modalfasern sind ohne die Verwendung von Weichmachern und Weichspülern weich und auch saugfähig, besitzen jedoch einen geringeren Bausch und eine geringere Bauschbeständigkeit als Produkte aus 100% Baumwolle.Terry fabrics made of conventional modal fibers are soft and absorbent without the use of plasticizers and fabric softeners, but have less bulk and less resistance to bulking than 100% cotton products.

Frottierwaren, die eine Mischung von Baumwolle und Modalfasern enthalten, sind weich, saugfähig und haben genügend Bausch, weisen aber keine ausreichende Bauschbeständigkeit auf.Terry products containing a mixture of cotton and modal fibers are soft, absorbent and have sufficient bulk, but do not have sufficient resistance to bulking.

Frottierwaren aus Synthesefasern (z.B. Micro-Polyester) sind weich, müssen aber mit hydrophilen Chemikalien ausgerüstet werden um genügend Saugfähigkeit zu erreichen.Terry products made of synthetic fibers (such as micro-polyester) are soft, but must be treated with hydrophilic chemicals to achieve sufficient absorbency.

Es ist die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, Frottierwaren zur Verfügung zu stellen, welche in hervorragender Weise die an solche textile Artikel gestellten Anforderungen erfüllen, ohne die oben erwähnten Nachteile von Produkten des Standes der Technik aufzuweisen.It is the object of the present invention to provide terry products which excellently meet the requirements imposed on such textile articles without having the above-mentioned disadvantages of prior art products.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer Frottierware gelöst, die dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass der Grundkörper und/oder der Flor zumindest teilweise eine Cellulosefaser ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Viskosefasern, Modalfasern und Lyocell enthält, welche Cellulosefaser einen Titer von mehr als 1,7 dtex bis 4,5 dtex aufweist.This object is achieved with a terry product, which is characterized in that the base body and / or the pile at least partially contains a cellulose fiber selected from the group consisting of viscose fibers, modal fibers and lyocell, which cellulose fiber has a titer of more than 1.7 dtex 4.5 dtex.

Es wurde überraschenderweise gefunden, dass der Einsatz von „man-made“-Cellulosefasem, d.h. Viskosefasern, Modalfasern und Lyocellfasern, in einem speziellen Titerbereich von mehr als 1,7 dtex bis 4,5 dtex in einer Frottierware bewirkt, dass die erfindungsgemäßen Produkte sowohl hervorragenden Bausch als auch Bauschbeständigkeit aufweisen.It has surprisingly been found that the use of "man-made" cellulose fibers, i. Viscose fibers, modal fibers and lyocell fibers, in a specific titer range of more than 1.7 dtex to 4.5 dtex in a terry fabric causes the products according to the invention to have both excellent bulk and bulk stability.

Die Saugfähigkeit ist im Vergleich zu bestehenden Produkten, welche z.B. Modalfasem mit einem geringeren Titer bzw. Mischungen aus Modalfasern mit geringerem Titer und Baumwolle enthalten, verbessert.The absorbency is compared to existing products which are e.g. Modal fibers with a lower titer or mixtures of modal fibers with a lower titer and cotton included improved.

Der Titer der erfindungsgemäß eingesetzten Cellulosefaser beträgt bevorzugt 2 dtex bis 4,5 dtex, besonders bevorzugt 2,2 dtex bis 3,3 dtex, am meisten bevorzugt 2,5 dtex bis 3 AT 503 271 B1 2,6 dtex.The titre of the cellulose fiber used according to the invention is preferably 2 dtex to 4.5 dtex, more preferably 2.2 dtex to 3.3 dtex, most preferably 2.5 dtex to 3 AT 503 271 B1 2.6 dtex.

Besonders bevorzugt ist der Einsatz einer Modalfaser im genannten Titerbereich.Particularly preferred is the use of a modal fiber in said titre range.

Der Name „Modalfaser“ ist ein generischer Begriff, der gemäß der Definition der BISFA (Bureau for the International Standardization of Man-Made-Fibers) für eine Cellulosefaser mit einer definierten hohen Nassfestigkeit und einem ebenfalls definierten hohen Nassmodul (d.h. die Kraft, welche benötigt wird, um die Faser in nassem Zustand um 5% zu dehnen) steht. Aufgrund der Weichheit der Modalfaser sind bei der erfindungsgemäßen Frottierware weder Weichmacher bei der Herstellung noch Weichspüler im weiteren Gebrauch notwendig.The term "modal fiber" is a generic term used in the definition of BISFA for a cellulosic fiber with a defined high wet strength and a likewise defined high wet modulus (ie the force required) is to stretch the fiber in the wet state by 5%) is. Due to the softness of the modal fiber in the terry toweling product according to the invention neither plasticizer in the production nor softener in further use necessary.

In der erfindungsgemäßen Frottierware kann die eingesetzte Cellulosefaser als Cellulosestapelfaser mit einer Schnittlänge von 30 mm bis 60 mm, bevorzugt 38 mm bis 51 mm, vorliegen.In the terry toweling product according to the invention, the cellulose fiber used may be in the form of a cellulose staple fiber having a cut length of 30 mm to 60 mm, preferably 38 mm to 51 mm.

Die Cellulosefaser kann in Form eines Garnes oder eines daraus hergestellten Zwirnes vorliegen. Als Garne kommen an sich bekannte Typen wie z.B. Ringgarne, Siro-Garne, OE-Garne, Air-Jet-Garne, Core-Game und Zero-twist-Garne, z.B. in Mischung mit Polyvinylalkohol(PVA)-Fasern in Betracht.The cellulose fiber may be in the form of a yarn or a twine made therefrom. As yarns, known types such as e.g. Ring spun yarns, siro yarns, OE yarns, air jet yarns, core game and zero twist yarns, e.g. in admixture with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibers.

In der erfindungsgemäßen Frottierware kann die Cellulosefaser in Mischung mit einem Fasermaterial ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Baumwolle, Polyester, Wolle, Polytetrafluorethylen (PTFE), Polypropylen (PP), Polyamid (PA), Polyacryl (PAC), Polyvinylalkohl (PVA), Leinen, Seide, oder auch Viskosefasern, Lyocellfasern und Modalfasern mit einem z.B. niedrigeren Titerbereich, und/oder Mischungen daraus vorliegen.In the terry toweling product according to the invention, the cellulose fiber can be mixed with a fiber material selected from the group consisting of cotton, polyester, wool, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polypropylene (PP), polyamide (PA), polyacrylic (PAC), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), linen , Silk, or viscose fibers, lyocell fibers and modal fibers with an example lower titer range, and / or mixtures thereof.

Insbesondere ist eine Mischung einer Modalfaser im genannten Titerbereich mit Baumwolle vorteilhaft.In particular, a mixture of a modal fiber in said titre range with cotton is advantageous.

In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform bestehen der textile Grundkörper und/oder der Flor im wesentlichen vollständig aus der Cellulosefaser bzw. der die Cellulosefaser enthaltenden Mischung. Damit ist gemeint, dass zur Herstellung des Grundkörpers und/oder des Flors ausschließlich Garne aus der Cellulosefaser bzw. Mischgarne aus der Cellulosefaser und einer zweiten Komponente, z.B. Baumwolle, eingesetzt werden.In a preferred embodiment, the textile base body and / or the pile substantially completely consist of the cellulose fiber or the mixture containing the cellulose fiber. By this is meant that for the production of the main body and / or the pile exclusively yarns of the cellulose fiber or blended yarns of the cellulose fiber and a second component, e.g. Cotton, to be used.

Der Anteil der Cellulosefaser am Grundkörper und/oder am Flor beträgt vorteilhafterweise 1 % bis 100%, bevorzugt 10% bis 100%, besonders bevorzugt 30% bis 100%.The proportion of the cellulose fiber on the base body and / or on the pile is advantageously 1% to 100%, preferably 10% to 100%, particularly preferably 30% to 100%.

Besonders bevorzugt sind Mischungen aus jeweils 30% bis 50% Modalfasern und 70% bis 50% Baumwolle, z.B. 30% Modalfasern/70% Baumwolle oder 50% Modalfasern/50% Baumwolle. Diese Mischungen können, wie erwähnt im Material des Flors und/oder im Material des Grundgewebes eingesetzt werden.Especially preferred are blends of in each case 30% to 50% modal fibers and 70% to 50% cotton, e.g. 30% modal fibers / 70% cotton or 50% modal fibers / 50% cotton. These mixtures can, as mentioned, be used in the material of the pile and / or in the material of the background fabric.

In einer möglichen Ausführungsform besteht lediglich der Flor im wesentlichen vollständig aus der Cellulosefaser bzw. enthält eine Mischung mit einer anderen Faser, und der Grundkörper besteht aus einem anderen Fasermaterial. Vorteilhaft ist eine Ausführungsform mit einem Grundkörper aus beispielsweise 100% Baumwolle und einem Flor aus 100% Modalfasern oder einer Mischung aus 50% Modalfasern und 50% Baumwolle.In one possible embodiment, only the pile substantially entirely consists of the cellulose fiber or contains a mixture with another fiber, and the base body consists of another fiber material. Advantageous is an embodiment with a base made of, for example, 100% cotton and a pile of 100% modal fibers or a mixture of 50% modal fibers and 50% cotton.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform bestehen sowohl der Flor als auch der Grundkörper im wesentlichen vollständig aus der Cellulosefaser bzw. enthalten eine Mischung mit einer anderen Faser. Vorteilhaft ist eine Ausführungsform, in welcher sowohl der Grundkörper als auch der Flor aus 100% Modalfasern oder einer Mischung aus 50% Modalfasern und 50% Baumwolle bzw. einer Mischung aus 30% Modalfasern und 70% Baumwolle bestehen.In a further embodiment, both the pile and the main body consist essentially completely of the cellulose fiber or contain a mixture with another fiber. Advantageous is an embodiment in which both the base body and the pile of 100% modal fibers or a mixture of 50% modal fibers and 50% cotton or a mixture of 30% modal fibers and 70% cotton.

In einer weiteren Ausführungsform besteht der Grundkörper entweder aus 100% BaumwolleIn a further embodiment, the base body consists of either 100% cotton

Claims (12)

4 AT 503 271 B1 oder 100% Modalfasern. Der Flor besteht aus zwei Fäden, nämlich einem Faden aus 100% Modalfasern und einem Faden aus 100% Baumwolle. Diese Konstruktion erlaubt, je nach Musterung, gezielt mit Schwerpunkt auf die Modalfasern bzw. die Baumwolle gewebt zu werden. Bei einer Stückfärbung mit geeigneten Farbstoffen unterscheiden sich der Baumwoll- bzw. der Modalfaseranteil in Farbton und Farbtiefe (z.B. Jacquard-Effekt). Anstatt Baumwolle kann für den zweiten Faden auch eine Faser aus der Gruppe Polyester, Wolle, Polypropylen, Polyamid, Polyacryl, Polyvinylalkohol, Leinen, Seide, Viskose und Lyocell und/oder Mischungen daraus verwendet werden. In der erfindungsgemäßen Frottierware besteht, wie an sich bekannt, der Flor bevorzugt aus Garnschlingen oder wie bei Velourwaren aus geschorenen Garnschlingen. Der textile Grundkörper ist bevorzugt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Geweben, Kettengewirken, Gestricken und Nähgewirken ausgewählt. Die erfindungsgemäße Frottierware liegt bevorzugt in Form von bzw. als Bestandteil eines Artikels ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Handtüchern, Strandtüchern, Badetüchern, Saunatüchern, Bademänteln, Waschlappen, Badeteppiche, Bettwäsche, z.B. Leintüchern und Deckenüberzügen, Babybekleidung, Socken, Futterstoffen und Windeln vor. Beispiele: Beispiel 1: Die Kette des Grundkörpers besteht aus einem 100% Baumwollgarn (Ne23,5/2 oder Ne12/1), der Schuss ebenfalls aus 100% Baumwolle -(Ne 16,5/1). Für den Flor wird ein Mischgarn aus 50% Modalfasern (2,2 dtex, Schnittlänge 38 mm) und 50% Baumwolle (Ne 16,5/1) verwendet. Das fertige Produkt besitzt eine hervorragende Saugfähigkeit, einen hohen Bausch und eine exzellente Bauschbeständigkeit. Der Artikel besitzt einen inhärent weichen und angenehmen Griff. Eine Ausrüstung mit Weichmachern ist nicht notwendig, sondern hat sogar negative Auswirkungen, da die Saugfähigkeit und Sauggeschwindigkeit deutlich vermindert werden. Beispiel 2: Die Kette des Grundkörpers besteht wie in Beispiel 1 aus einem 100% Baumwollgarn -(Ne23,5/2 oder Ne12/1) und der Schuss aus 100% Baumwolle - Ne 16,5/1. Für den Flor wird eine Garnmischung aus 88% Modalfasern (2,2 dtex, Schnittlänge 51 mm) und 12% PVA (Ne 12 Zero-twist-Garn) verwendet. Die PVA-Fasern werden in der weiteren Verarbeitung des Produktes herausgelöst, wodurch das Gewicht des Produktes kleiner wird. Das fertige Produkt besitzt eine hervorragende Saugfähigkeit und ein sehr hohes Volumen des Schlingengarns. Aufgrund der verbesserten Fasereinbindung im Schlingen-Garn durch Einsatz einer Faser mit einer Schnittlänge von 51 mm verliert ein derartiges Handtuch nach Wäschen deutlich weniger Faser als ein vergleichbares Handtuch mit einem Flor aus 88% Baumwolle und 12% PVA. Patentansprüche: 1. Frottierware, bestehend aus einem textilen Grundkörper und einem mit dem Grundkörper verbundenen Flor, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Grundkörper und/oder der Flor zumindest teilweise eine Cellulosefaser ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Viskosefasern, Modalfasern und Lyocell enthält, welche Cellulosefaser einen Titer von mehr als 1,7 dtex bis 4,5 dtex aufweist.4 AT 503 271 B1 or 100% modal fibers. The pile consists of two threads, namely a thread of 100% modal fibers and a thread of 100% cotton. This construction allows, depending on the pattern, to be woven specifically with a focus on the modal fibers or the cotton. In the case of a piece dyeing with suitable dyes, the cotton or modal fiber component differ in color tone and color depth (for example jacquard effect). Instead of cotton, a fiber from the group polyester, wool, polypropylene, polyamide, polyacrylic, polyvinyl alcohol, linen, silk, viscose and lyocell and / or mixtures thereof can be used for the second thread. In the terry toweling product according to the invention, as is known per se, the pile preferably consists of yarn loops or, as in the case of velor goods, of shorn yarn loops. The textile base body is preferably selected from the group consisting of woven fabrics, warp knitted fabrics, knitted fabrics and stitchbonded fabrics. The terry product according to the invention is preferably in the form of or as part of an article selected from the group consisting of towels, beach towels, bath towels, sauna towels, bathrobes, washcloths, bath rugs, bed linen, e.g. Blankets and blankets, baby clothes, socks, linings and diapers. Examples: Example 1: The chain of the main body consists of a 100% cotton yarn (Ne23,5 / 2 or Ne12 / 1), the shot also from 100% cotton - (Ne 16,5 / 1). For the pile a mixed yarn of 50% modal fibers (2.2 dtex, cut length 38 mm) and 50% cotton (Ne 16.5 / 1) is used. The finished product has excellent absorbency, high bulk and excellent bulk fastness. The article has an inherently soft and comfortable feel. Equipment with plasticizers is not necessary, but even has negative effects, since the absorbency and suction speed are significantly reduced. Example 2: The chain of the main body consists, as in Example 1, of a 100% cotton yarn (Ne23.5 / 2 or Ne12 / 1) and the weft of 100% cotton - Ne16.5 / 1. For the pile, a yarn mix of 88% modal fibers (2.2 dtex, 51 mm cut length) and 12% PVA (Ne 12 zero twist yarn) is used. The PVA fibers are dissolved out in the further processing of the product, whereby the weight of the product is smaller. The finished product has excellent absorbency and a very high volume of loop yarn. Due to the improved fiber incorporation in the loop yarn by using a fiber with a cut length of 51 mm, such a towel after washing loses significantly less fiber than a comparable towel with a pile of 88% cotton and 12% PVA. 1. Terry goods, consisting of a textile base body and a pile connected to the body, characterized in that the base body and / or the pile at least partially contains a cellulose fiber selected from the group consisting of viscose fibers, modal fibers and lyocell, which cellulose fiber a Having titres of more than 1.7 dtex to 4.5 dtex. 2. Frottierware gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Cellulosefaser einen Titer von 2 dtex bis 4,5 dtex, bevorzugt 2,2 dtex bis 3,3 dtex, am meisten bevorzugt 5 AT 503 271 B1 2,5 dtex bis 2,6 dtex, aufweist.2. terry cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that the cellulose fiber has a titer of 2 dtex to 4.5 dtex, preferably 2.2 dtex to 3.3 dtex, most preferably 5 AT 503 271 B1 2.5 dtex to 2, 6 dtex. 3. Frottierware gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Cellulosefaser eine Cellulosestapelfaser mit einer Schnittlänge von 30 mm bis 60 mm, bevorzugt 38 mm bis 51 mm, ist.3. terry toweling according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the cellulose fiber is a cellulose staple fiber with a cutting length of 30 mm to 60 mm, preferably 38 mm to 51 mm. 4. Frottierware gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Cellulosefaser in Form eines Garnes oder eines daraus hergestellten Zwirnes vorliegt.4. Terry toweling according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cellulose fiber is in the form of a yarn or a twine made therefrom. 5. Frottierware gemäß Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Garn aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Ringgarnen, Siro-Garnen, OE-Garnen, Air-Jet-Garnen, Core-Garnen und „zero-twist“-Garnen ausgewählt ist.5. A terry toweling according to claim 4, characterized in that the yarn is selected from the group consisting of ring yarns, siro yarns, OE yarns, air jet yarns, core yarns and zero-twist yarns. 6. Frottierware gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Cellulosefaser in Mischung mit einem Fasermaterial ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Baumwolle, Polyester, Wolle, Polytetrafluorethylen, Polypropylen, Polyamid, Polyacryl, Polyvinylalkohol, Leinen, Seide, Viskose, Lyocell und Modal und/oder Mischungen daraus vorliegt.6. terry toweling according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cellulose fiber in mixture with a fiber material selected from the group consisting of cotton, polyester, wool, polytetrafluoroethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, polyacrylic, polyvinyl alcohol, linen, silk, viscose, lyocell and Modal and / or mixtures thereof is present. 7. Frottierware gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der textile Grundkörper und /oder der Flor im wesentlichen vollständig aus der Cellulosefaser bzw. der die Cellulosefaser enthaltenden Mischung besteht bzw. bestehen.7. Terry toweling according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the textile base body and / or the pile consists essentially completely of the cellulose fiber or of the cellulose fiber-containing mixture or consist. 8. Frottierware gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anteil der Cellulosefaser am Grundkörper und/oder am Flor 1% bis 100%, bevorzugt 10% bis 100%, besonders bevorzugt 30% bis 100% beträgt.8. terry toweling according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the proportion of cellulose fiber at the base body and / or at the pile 1% to 100%, preferably 10% to 100%, particularly preferably 30% to 100%. 9. Frottierware gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Florkette aus einem Faden aus 100% Modalfasern und einem Faden aus 100% Baumwolle bzw. Polyester, Wolle, Polypropylen, Polyamid, Polyacryl, Polyvinylalkohol, Leinen, Seide, Viskose, Lyocell und/oder Mischungen daraus besteht.9. terry toweling according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pile warp of a thread of 100% modal fibers and a thread of 100% cotton or polyester, wool, polypropylene, polyamide, polyacrylic, polyvinyl alcohol, linen, silk, viscose, lyocell and / or mixtures thereof. 10. Frottierware gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Flor aus Garnschlingen bzw. geschorenen Garnschlingen besteht.10. terry toweling according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pile consists of yarn loops or sheared yarn loops. 11. Frottierware gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Grundkörper aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Geweben, Kettengewirken, Gestricken und Nähgewirken ausgewählt ist.11. terry toweling according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base body is selected from the group consisting of woven fabrics, warp knitted fabrics, knitted fabrics and Nähgewirken. 12. Frottierware gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche in Form von bzw. als Bestandteil eines Artikels ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Handtüchern, Strandtüchern, Badetüchern, Saunatüchern, Bademänteln, Waschlappen, Badeteppichen, Bettwäsche, z.B. Leintüchern und Deckenüberzügen, Babybekleidung, Socken, Futterstoffen und Windeln. Keine Zeichnung12. Terry toweling according to one of the preceding claims in the form of or as part of an article selected from the group consisting of towels, beach towels, bath towels, sauna towels, bathrobes, washcloths, bath rugs, bed linen, e.g. Sheets and blankets, baby clothes, socks, linings and diapers. No drawing
AT0030306A 2006-02-23 2006-02-23 terry AT503271B1 (en)

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AT0030306A AT503271B1 (en) 2006-02-23 2006-02-23 terry
TW96105820A TWI452988B (en) 2006-02-23 2007-02-15 Terry product
KR1020147001813A KR20140018437A (en) 2006-02-23 2007-02-20 Towel product
EP07701332.4A EP1987183B1 (en) 2006-02-23 2007-02-20 Towel product
MX2008010900A MX2008010900A (en) 2006-02-23 2007-02-20 Towel product.
CN200780006377.6A CN101389797B (en) 2006-02-23 2007-02-20 Towel product
ES07701332T ES2703696T3 (en) 2006-02-23 2007-02-20 Curl product
JP2008555558A JP5414278B2 (en) 2006-02-23 2007-02-20 Towel products
US12/280,097 US20090317584A1 (en) 2006-02-23 2007-02-20 Terry Product
BRPI0708181-2A BRPI0708181B1 (en) 2006-02-23 2007-02-20 FELPUDO TISSUE PRODUCT
KR1020087022781A KR20080104319A (en) 2006-02-23 2007-02-20 Towel product
PT07701332T PT1987183T (en) 2006-02-23 2007-02-20 Towel product
KR1020167026921A KR101912729B1 (en) 2006-02-23 2007-02-20 Towel product
PCT/AT2007/000089 WO2007095655A1 (en) 2006-02-23 2007-02-20 Towel product
US14/564,623 US20150093538A1 (en) 2006-02-23 2014-12-09 Terry product

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CN101389797A (en) 2009-03-18
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ES2703696T3 (en) 2019-03-12
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EP1987183B1 (en) 2018-10-17
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KR20080104319A (en) 2008-12-02
BRPI0708181A2 (en) 2011-05-17
WO2007095655A1 (en) 2007-08-30
PT1987183T (en) 2019-01-29
US20150093538A1 (en) 2015-04-02
TWI452988B (en) 2014-09-21
KR20140018437A (en) 2014-02-12
JP2009527290A (en) 2009-07-30
BRPI0708181B1 (en) 2017-12-12
TW200744513A (en) 2007-12-16
KR20160117638A (en) 2016-10-10
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US20090317584A1 (en) 2009-12-24
KR101912729B1 (en) 2018-10-29

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