KR20080104319A - Towel product - Google Patents
Towel product Download PDFInfo
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- KR20080104319A KR20080104319A KR1020087022781A KR20087022781A KR20080104319A KR 20080104319 A KR20080104319 A KR 20080104319A KR 1020087022781 A KR1020087022781 A KR 1020087022781A KR 20087022781 A KR20087022781 A KR 20087022781A KR 20080104319 A KR20080104319 A KR 20080104319A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
- D03D27/02—Woven pile fabrics wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft
- D03D27/06—Warp pile fabrics
- D03D27/08—Terry fabrics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/02—Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/02—Towels
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
- D03D15/217—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
- D03D15/225—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based artificial, e.g. viscose
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/30—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments
- D03D15/37—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments with specific cross-section or surface shape
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/44—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B1/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B21/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
- D10B2201/24—Viscose
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/024—Moisture-responsive characteristics soluble
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/02—Underwear
- D10B2501/021—Hosiery; Panti-hose
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
- D10B2503/06—Bed linen
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2509/00—Medical; Hygiene
- D10B2509/02—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- D10B2509/026—Absorbent pads; Tampons; Laundry; Towels
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23979—Particular backing structure or composition
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23993—Composition of pile or adhesive
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은, 그 자체로 공지의 방식으로 직물 기재(base material) 및 상기 직물 기재와 연관된 파일(pile)로 구성되어 있는 테리 제품(terry product)에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a terry product, which itself consists of a fabric base and a pile associated with the fabric substrate in a known manner.
테리 제품은 특별한 흡수성과 쾌적한 감촉을 가진 직물로서, 특히 가정용 직물 및 스포츠 용품에 사용되는 직물이다. 예를 들면 포(fabric)와 같은, 직물 기재와 연관된 파일(특히 얀 루프(yarn loop) 형태로 되어 있는 것)이 테리 제품의 특징이다.Terry products are fabrics with a special absorbent and pleasant feel, especially those used in household textiles and sporting goods. Piles associated with textile substrates, in particular in the form of yarn loops, such as, for example, fabrics, are characteristic of terry products.
본 발명의 목적에서, "테리 제품"이라는 용어는 특정적으로 테리 천, 벨루어(velour) 테리 제품, 밀링된(milled) 테리 제품 및 트위스트형(twisted) 테리 제품과 같은 제품을 의미하되 이에 한정되지는 않는다. For the purposes of the present invention, the term “terrier product” specifically means, but is not limited to, products such as terry cloth, velour terry products, milled terry products, and twisted terry products. Does not.
타월과 같은 테리 제품은 특히 유연성, 흡수성 및 벌크성(bulkiness)과 벌크 안정성(보관시, 타월의 스택(stack)은 자체 중량을 받아 납작하게 주저앉지 않아야 함)의 측면에서 특수한 수요에 맞추어야 한다.Terry products, such as towels, must be specifically tailored to particular needs in terms of flexibility, absorbency and bulkiness and bulk stability (when stored, the stack of towels should not weigh down on their own weight).
현재, 상업적으로 입수가능한 테리 제품은 본질적으로 면으로 구성되어 있다. 면으로 제조된 타월은 요구되는 벌크성, 벌크 안정성 및 흡수성을 나타낸다.Currently, commercially available terry products consist essentially of cotton. Towels made of cotton exhibit the required bulk, bulk stability and absorbency.
그러나, 요구되는 제품의 유연성을 달성하기 위해, 면제품에는 가소제가 제공되어야 한다. 가정에서의 세척용으로, 섬유 유연제의 사용이 필요하다. 가소제와 섬유 유연제는 모두 알러지를 유발할 가능성이 있다. 더욱이, 가소제는 실질적으로 가소제가 제공되어 있는 제품의 흡수성 및 흡수 속도를 감소시킨다.However, to achieve the required product flexibility, cotton products must be provided with a plasticizer. For cleaning at home, the use of fabric softeners is necessary. Both plasticizers and fabric softeners may cause allergies. Moreover, the plasticizer substantially reduces the absorbency and absorption rate of the product in which the plasticizer is provided.
가소제와 섬유 유연제를 사용하지 않으면, 종래의 모달 섬유(modal fibre)로 제조된 테리 제품은 유연성과 흡수성도 가지기는 하지만, 100% 면으로 만들어진 제품보다 낮은 벌크성 및 벌크 안정성을 나타낸다.Without the use of plasticizers and fabric softeners, terry products made from conventional modal fibers have lower bulk and bulk stability than products made from 100% cotton, while also having flexibility and absorbency.
면과 종래의 모달 섬유의 혼합물을 포함하는 테리 제품은 유연성과 흡수성뿐 아니라 충분한 벌크성을 갖지만, 충분한 벌크 안정성을 나타내지 못한다.Terry products comprising a mixture of cotton and conventional modal fibers have sufficient bulk as well as flexibility and absorbency, but do not exhibit sufficient bulk stability.
합성 섬유(예를 들면, 마이크로폴리에스테르)로 만들어진 테리 제품은 유연성을 가지지만, 충분한 흡수성을 갖도록 하기 위해 친수성 화학물질이 제공되어야 한다.Terry products made from synthetic fibers (eg micropolyesters) are flexible but must be provided with hydrophilic chemicals to have sufficient absorbency.
본 발명의 목적은 전술한 바와 같은 종래의 제품이 가진 단점을 나타내지 않고 양호한 방식으로 상기 직물에 대한 요구에 합당한 테리 제품을 제공하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a terry product which satisfies the needs for the fabric in a good manner without exhibiting the disadvantages of conventional products as described above.
상기 목적은, 기재 및/또는 파일이 비스코스 섬유, 모달 섬유, 폴리노직(polynosic) 섬유 및 리오셀(lyocell)로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 셀룰로스 섬유를 적어도 부분적으로 포함하고, 상기 셀룰로스 섬유는 1.7 dtex 내지 4.5 dtex의 타이터(titre)를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 테리 제품에 의해 달성된다.The object is that the substrate and / or pile comprises at least partially cellulose fibers selected from the group consisting of viscose fibers, modal fibers, polynosic fibers and lyocells, wherein the cellulose fibers comprise from 1.7 dtex to It is achieved by a terry product characterized by having a titer of 4.5 dtex.
놀랍게도, 테리 제품에서 1.7 dtex 내지 4.5 dtex의 특정한 타이터 범위에서 "인조" 셀룰로스 섬유, 즉 비스코스 섬유, 모달 섬유, 폴리노직 섬유 및 리오셀 섬유를 사용하면, 본 발명에 따른 제품이 우수한 벌크성과 아울러 우수한 벌크 안정성을 나타내게 된다는 사실을 본 발명자들은 발견했다.Surprisingly, when terry products use "artificial" cellulose fibers in the specific titer range of 1.7 dtex to 4.5 dtex, i. The inventors have found that excellent bulk stability is exhibited.
예를 들면, 각각 낮은 타이터를 가진 모달 섬유 또는 낮은 타이터를 가진 모달 섬유와 면의 혼합물을 포함하는 기존 제품에 비해 흡수성이 향상된다. 바람직한 실시예에서, 변형된 단면을 가진 섬유, 특히 멀티로벌(multilobal) 단면을 가진 섬유가 사용되는데 그것은 섬유 표면이 증대됨에 따라 흡수 속도와 흡수성이 더욱 향상되기 때문이다. 트리로벌(trilobal) 단면이 특히 바람직하다. 멀티로벌 단면을 가진 "인조" 셀룰로스 섬유는, 예를 들면, 특허문헌 EP 0 301 874 A1 및 WO 2006/060835에 기재되어 있다.For example, the absorbency is improved compared to existing products including modal fibers with low titers or mixtures of cotton and modal fibers with low titers, respectively. In a preferred embodiment, fibers having a modified cross section, in particular fibers having a multilobal cross section, are used because the absorption rate and the absorbency are further improved as the fiber surface is increased. Trilobal cross sections are particularly preferred. "Man-made" cellulose fibers with multi-local cross-sections are described, for example, in patent documents EP 0 301 874 A1 and WO 2006/060835.
바람직하게는, 본 발명에 따라 사용되는 셀룰로스 섬유의 타이터는 2 dtex 내지 4.5 dtex, 특히 바람직하게는 2.2 dtex 내지 3.3 dtex, 가장 바람직하게는 2.5 dtex 내지 2.8 dtex 범위이고, 특별하게는 2.5 dtex 내지 2.6 dtex 범위이다.Preferably, the titers of the cellulose fibers used according to the invention range from 2 dtex to 4.5 dtex, particularly preferably from 2.2 dtex to 3.3 dtex, most preferably from 2.5 dtex to 2.8 dtex, especially from 2.5 dtex to 2.6 dtex range.
전술한 타이터 범위의 모달 섬유를 사용하는 것이 특히 바람직하다.Particular preference is given to using modal fibers in the aforementioned titer range.
"모달 섬유"라는 명칭은 일반적인 용어로서, BISFA(인조 섬유의 국제 표준화 사무국)에 의한 정의에 따르면, 한정된 습윤 강도(wet strength) 및 역시 한정된 높은 습윤 모듈러스(즉, 섬유를 습윤 상태에서 5% 만큼 팽창시키는 데 필요한 힘)를 가진 셀룰로스 섬유를 지칭한다.The term "modal fiber" is a generic term and, according to the definition by the International Bureau of International Standardization of Artificial Fibers (BISFA), has limited wet strength and also limited high wet modulus (i.e., 5% of the fiber in the wet state). Cellulose fiber with the force required to expand).
모달 섬유의 유연성으로 인해, 제조시에 가소제가 필요하지 않을 뿐 아니라, 본 발명에 따른 테리 제품의 사용시에도 섬유 유연제가 필요하지 않다.Due to the flexibility of the modal fibers, not only plasticizers are required in the production, but also no fabric softeners are required in the use of the terry product according to the invention.
본 발명에 따른 테리 제품에서, 사용되는 셀룰로스 섬유는 30mm 내지 60mm, 바람직하게는 38mm 내지 51mm의 절단 길이를 가진 셀룰로스 스테이플 섬유(staple fibre)로서 제공될 수 있다.In the terry articles according to the invention, the cellulose fibers used may be provided as cellulose staple fibers having a cut length of 30 mm to 60 mm, preferably 38 mm to 51 mm.
셀룰로스 섬유는 얀 또는 그로부터 제조된 연사(撚絲; twisted yarn)의 형태로 존재할 수 있다. 얀으로서는, 예를 들면, 폴리비닐 알코올(PVA)-섬유 및 -얀과의 혼합물 중에 링 방적사(ring spun yarn), SIRO-얀, 코어 방적사(core-spun yarn), 콤팩트 얀(compact yarn), OE-얀, 에어젯 얀, 셔닐 얀(chenille yarn), 루프형 얀, 및 제로-트위스트(zero-twist) 얀과 같은 그 자체로서 공지된 형태를 고려할 수 있다.Cellulose fibers may be in the form of yarns or twisted yarns made therefrom. Examples of the yarn include, for example, ring spun yarn, SIRO-yarn, core-spun yarn, compact yarn, in a mixture with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -fiber and -yarn. Forms known per se, such as OE-yarns, airjet yarns, chenille yarns, looped yarns, and zero-twist yarns, are conceivable.
본 발명에 따른 테리 제품에서, 셀룰로스 섬유는 면, 폴리에스테르, 울, 폴리테트라플루오로에틸렌(PTFE), 폴리프로필렌(PP), 폴리아미드(PA), 폴리아크릴(PAC), 폴리비닐 알코올(PVA), 리넨, 실크 또는 비스코스 섬유, 폴리노직 섬유, 리오셀 섬유 및, 예를 들면, 더 낮은 타이터 범위를 가진 모달 섬유로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 섬유 물질과의 혼합물 중에 존재할 수 있다.In terry products according to the invention, the cellulose fibers are cotton, polyester, wool, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polypropylene (PP), polyamide (PA), polyacrylic (PAC), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA ), Linen, silk or viscose fibers, polynostic fibers, lyocell fibers and, for example, a mixture with a fibrous material selected from the group consisting of modal fibers with a lower titer range.
상기 타이터 범위의 모달 섬유와 면의 혼합물이 특히 유리하다.Particularly advantageous are mixtures of modal fibers and cotton in the titer range.
바람직한 실시예에서, 직물 기재 및/또는 파일은 본질적으로 완전히 셀룰로스 섬유 또는 셀룰로스 섬유를 포함하는 혼합물로 각각 구성된다. 이것은 셀룰로스 섬유로부터의 얀 또는 혼합된 얀 및 면과 같은 제2 성분이 기재 및/또는 파일의 제조에 사용된다는 것을 의미한다.In a preferred embodiment, the fabric substrate and / or pile are each composed essentially of cellulose fibers or a mixture comprising cellulose fibers. This means that a second component, such as yarn from cellulose fibers or blended yarns and cotton, is used in the production of the substrate and / or pile.
기재 및/또는 파일에서의 셀룰로스 섬유의 비율은 유리하게는 1% 내지 100%, 바람직하게는 10% 내지 100%, 특히 바람직하게는 30% 내지 100% 범위이다.The proportion of cellulose fibers in the substrate and / or pile is advantageously in the range from 1% to 100%, preferably from 10% to 100%, particularly preferably from 30% to 100%.
각각 모달 섬유 30% 내지 50% 및 면 70% 내지 50%의 혼합물, 예를 들면 모달 섬유 30%/면 70% 또는 모달 섬유 50%/면 50%의 혼합물이 특히 바람직하다. 전술한 바와 같이, 이러한 혼합물은 파일의 재료 및/또는 백킹 직물(backing fabric)의 재료에 사용될 수 있다.Particular preference is given to mixtures of modal fibers 30% to 50% and cotton 70% to 50%, for example mixtures of modal fiber 30% / cotton 70% or modal fibers 50% / cotton 50%. As mentioned above, this mixture may be used for the material of the pile and / or the material of the backing fabric.
가능한 실시예에서, 단순히 파일은 본질적으로 완전히 셀룰로스 섬유로 구성되거나, 상이한 섬유와의 혼합물을 포함하고, 기재는 상이한 섬유 물질로 구성된다. 예를 들면 면 100%로 된 기재, 및 모달 섬유 100%로 된 파일 또는 모달 섬유 50%와 면 50%의 혼합물을 구비하는 것이 유리하다.In a possible embodiment, the pile is simply composed entirely of cellulose fibers or comprises a mixture with different fibers and the substrate is composed of different fibrous materials. For example, it is advantageous to have a substrate made of 100% cotton, and a mixture of 50% modal fiber and 50% cotton and 50% modal fiber.
또 다른 실시예에서, 파일과 기재 모두는 본질적으로 완전히 셀룰로스 섬유로 구성되거나, 상이한 섬유와의 혼합물을 포함한다. 기재와 파일이 모두 모달 섬유 100%로 만들어진 것이거나, 또는 모달 섬유 50%와 면 50%의 혼합물 또는 모달 섬유 30%와 면 70%의 혼합물로 만들어지는 것이 유리하다.In another embodiment, both the pile and the substrate consist essentially of cellulose fibers or comprise a mixture with different fibers. It is advantageous if both the substrate and the pile are made of 100% modal fibers, or a mixture of 50% modal fibers and 50% cotton or a mixture of 30% modal fibers and 70% cotton.
또 다른 실시예에서, 기재는 면 100% 또는 모달 섬유 100% 중 어느 하나로 구성된다. 파일은 두 가지 스레드(thread), 즉 모달 섬유 100%로 만들어진 스레드 및 면 100%로 만들어진 스레드로 구성된다. 이러한 구성에 의해, 패턴에 따라서, 특정적으로 각각 모달 섬유 또는 면에 주안점을 둔 직조가 가능하게 된다. 선택된 염료를 사용한 천 염색(piece dyeing)의 경우, 면과 모달 섬유의 부분은 각각 쉐이드(shade)와 색 깊이(color depth)(예를 들면, 자카드 효과(Jacquard effect))의 측면에서 상이하다. 제2 스레드용으로는 면 대신에, 폴리에스테르, 울, 폴리프로필렌, 폴리아미드, 폴리아크릴, 폴리비닐 알코올, 리넨, 실크, 비스코스, 폴리노직 및 리오셀 및/또는 이들의 혼합물을 사용할 수도 있다.In yet another embodiment, the substrate is comprised of either 100% cotton or 100% modal fibers. The pile consists of two threads: a thread made of 100% modal fibers and a thread made of 100% cotton. With this configuration, weaving with particular emphasis on modal fibers or cotton, respectively, is possible depending on the pattern. For piece dyeing with selected dyes, portions of cotton and modal fibers are different in terms of shade and color depth (eg Jacquard effect), respectively. Instead of cotton, for the second thread, polyester, wool, polypropylene, polyamide, polyacrylic, polyvinyl alcohol, linen, silk, viscose, polynosic and lyocell and / or mixtures thereof may be used.
본 발명에 따른 테리 제품에서, 파일은 바람직하게는, 그 자체 공지되어 있는 바와 같이, 얀 루프로 구성되거나, 벨루어 상품의 경우와 같이 깎여진(shorn) 얀 루프로 구성된다.In the terry product according to the invention, the pile is preferably composed of yarn loops, as is known per se, or of shorn yarn loops, as in the case of velor goods.
직물 기재는 바람직하게는 직조된 직물(woven fabrics), 경편포(warp-knitted fabrics), 편성포(knitted fabrics) 및 스티치 편성포(stitch-knitted fabrics)로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택된다.The fabric substrate is preferably selected from the group consisting of woven fabrics, warp-knitted fabrics, knitted fabrics and stitch-knitted fabrics.
본 발명에 따른 테리 제품은 바람직하게는, 타월, 비치 타월, 목욕 타월, 사우나 타월, 욕의(浴衣), 행주, 욕실 카펫, 티 타월(tea towel), 침구, 예를 들면 침구용 리넨, 매트리스 및 모포 커버와 매트리스 지지체, 유아 의류, 스포츠웨어, 양말, 라이닝 재료 및 기저귀로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 물품의 형태 또는 그의 성분으로서 제공된다.Terry products according to the invention are preferably towels, beach towels, bath towels, sauna towels, bathrobes, cloths, bathroom carpets, tea towels, beddings, for example bed linens, mattresses And a blanket cover and a mattress support, infant clothing, sportswear, socks, lining material and a diaper, in the form of or as an ingredient thereof.
실시예 1:Example 1:
기재의 경사(warp)는 면사(Ne 23.5/2 또는 Ne 12/1) 100%로 구성되고, 위사(weft)는 또한 면사(Ne 16.5/1) 100%로 구성된다. 파일용으로는, 모달 섬유(2.5 dtex, 절단 길이 38mm) 50% 및 면(Ne 16.5/1) 50%로 만들어진 혼방사(blended yarn)가 사용된다. 완성 제품은 우수한 흡수성, 높은 벌크성 및 우수한 벌크 안정 성을 나타낸다. 그로부터 만들어지는 제품은 본래 유연성과 쾌적한 감촉을 가진다. 가소제에 의한 마감처리는 필요하지 않지만, 실제로 흡수성과 흡수 속도가 명백히 감소되기 때문에 역효과를 가진다.The warp of the substrate is composed of 100% cotton yarn (Ne 23.5 / 2 or Ne 12/1), and the weft is also composed of 100% cotton yarn (Ne 16.5 / 1). For piles, blended yarns made of 50% modal fibers (2.5 dtex, cut length 38 mm) and 50% cotton (Ne 16.5 / 1) are used. The finished product shows good absorbency, high bulk and good bulk stability. The product made from it is inherently flexible and pleasant to the touch. The finishing with plasticizers is not necessary, but in fact has the adverse effect since the absorbency and the rate of absorption are clearly reduced.
실시예 2:Example 2:
기재의 경사는 실시예 1에서와 동일하게 면사(Ne 23.5/2 또는 Ne 12/1) 100%로 구성되고, 위사는 면사(Ne 16.5/1) 100%로 구성된다. 파일용으로는, 모달 섬유(2.5 dtex, 절단 길이 51mm) 88%와 PVA(Ne 12 제로-트위스트 얀) 12%의 얀 혼합물이 사용된다. 제품의 추가 처리시, PVA 섬유가 추출되고, 그 결과 제품의 중량이 감소된다. 완성된 제품은 우수한 흡수성 및 매우 높은 체적의 루프형 얀을 나타낸다. 절단 길이가 51mm인 2.5 dtex 모달 섬유를 사용한 결과로서, 루프형 얀에서의 섬유 결합이 향상됨으로써, 그러한 타월은 면으로 만들어진 제로-트위스트 얀으로부터 제조되는 타월(비교용)에 비해 사용시 섬유 손실이 훨씬 적다.The inclination of the substrate is composed of 100% of cotton yarn (Ne 23.5 / 2 or Ne 12/1) as in Example 1, and the weft yarn is composed of 100% of cotton yarn (Ne 16.5 / 1). For piles, a yarn mixture of 88% modal fibers (2.5 dtex, cut length 51 mm) and 12% PVA (Ne 12 zero-twist yarn) is used. Upon further processing of the product, the PVA fibers are extracted, as a result of which the weight of the product is reduced. The finished product exhibits good absorbency and very high volume of looped yarns. As a result of the use of 2.5 dtex modal fibers with a cut length of 51 mm, the fiber bonding in the looped yarns is improved, such that the towels have much less fiber loss when used compared to towels (comparative) made from cotton-made zero-twist yarns. little.
실시예 3:Example 3:
기재의 경사는 면사(Ne 23.5/2 또는 Ne 12/1) 100%로 구성되고, 위사 또한 면사(Ne 16.5/1) 100%로 구성된다. 파일용으로는, 트리로벌 단면을 가진 모달 섬유(2.5 dtex, 절단 길이 38mm) 50% 및 면(Ne 16.5/1) 50%가 사용된다. 완성 제품은 우수한 흡수성, 높은 벌크성 및 우수한 벌크 안정성을 나타낸다. 그로부터 만들어지는 제품은 본래 유연성과 쾌적한 감촉을 가진다. 가소제에 의한 마감처리는 필요하지 않으나, 실제로 흡수성과 흡수 속도가 명백히 감소되기 때문에 역효과를 가진다. 벌크성, 벌크 안정성, 흡수 속도 및 흡수성은 실시예 1에 비해 훨씬 향상 된다. The inclination of the substrate is composed of 100% cotton yarn (Ne 23.5 / 2 or Ne 12/1), and the weft yarn is also composed of 100% cotton yarn (Ne 16.5 / 1). For piles, 50% modal fibers (2.5 dtex, 38 mm cut length) and 50% cotton (Ne 16.5 / 1) with trilobal cross sections are used. The finished product exhibits good absorbency, high bulk and good bulk stability. The product made from it is inherently flexible and pleasant to the touch. A plasticizer finish is not necessary, but in fact has the adverse effect since the absorbency and the rate of absorption are clearly reduced. Bulkness, bulk stability, absorption rate and water absorption are much improved compared to Example 1.
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KR1020147001813A KR20140018437A (en) | 2006-02-23 | 2007-02-20 | Towel product |
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2006
- 2006-02-23 AT AT0030306A patent/AT503271B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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2007
- 2007-02-15 TW TW96105820A patent/TWI452988B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-02-20 US US12/280,097 patent/US20090317584A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-02-20 MX MX2008010900A patent/MX2008010900A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2007-02-20 PT PT07701332T patent/PT1987183T/en unknown
- 2007-02-20 KR KR1020087022781A patent/KR20080104319A/en active Search and Examination
- 2007-02-20 WO PCT/AT2007/000089 patent/WO2007095655A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-02-20 EP EP07701332.4A patent/EP1987183B1/en active Active
- 2007-02-20 BR BRPI0708181-2A patent/BRPI0708181B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-02-20 KR KR1020167026921A patent/KR101912729B1/en active IP Right Grant
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- 2007-02-20 ES ES07701332T patent/ES2703696T3/en active Active
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- 2007-02-20 KR KR1020147001813A patent/KR20140018437A/en active Search and Examination
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2014
- 2014-12-09 US US14/564,623 patent/US20150093538A1/en not_active Abandoned
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CN101389797B (en) | 2014-01-29 |
MX2008010900A (en) | 2008-09-03 |
US20150093538A1 (en) | 2015-04-02 |
AT503271B1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
TWI452988B (en) | 2014-09-21 |
EP1987183B1 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
WO2007095655A1 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
JP2009527290A (en) | 2009-07-30 |
ES2703696T3 (en) | 2019-03-12 |
KR20160117638A (en) | 2016-10-10 |
TW200744513A (en) | 2007-12-16 |
EP1987183A1 (en) | 2008-11-05 |
PT1987183T (en) | 2019-01-29 |
JP5414278B2 (en) | 2014-02-12 |
US20090317584A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
BRPI0708181B1 (en) | 2017-12-12 |
AT503271A1 (en) | 2007-09-15 |
CN101389797A (en) | 2009-03-18 |
KR101912729B1 (en) | 2018-10-29 |
KR20140018437A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
BRPI0708181A2 (en) | 2011-05-17 |
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